内容正文:
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课时 8 Units 3~4
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考点梳理·重点剖析
重点知识·随堂检测
考点1 辨析loudly, loud与aloud
考点2 辨析win与beat
考点3 辨析be similar to, take after与look like
考点4 辨析give, provide, offer与supply
考点5 not so/as… as…结构
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辨析loudly, loud与aloud
单词 词性 含义及用法
loudly adv. “喧闹地;大声地;响亮地”,含有“喧闹;吵闹”之意,常与
knock/ring/shout/call/cry 等动词连用,放在动词前后均可
loud adj. & adv. “响亮的(地);大声的(地)”,侧重指发出的声音音量大而传
得远,常与speak/talk/laugh/sing等动词连用
aloud adv. “大声地;出声地”,强调发出的声音能被听见,常与read/call等
动词连用
◆课前检测:请先完成《吃透教材》P24~P26的[基础词汇·巩固拓展]。
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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1.Reading in a ___ voice is a good way to study English, so teachers
always ask students to read aloud.
A.aloud B.loudly C.loud D.quietly
C
2.You’d better not talk to ___ as Kathy is preparing for her speech
competition.
A.quietly B.loud C.loudly D.aloud
C
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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3.It’s a good habit to pronounce new words ___ every day.
A.louder B.aloud C.loudly D.loud
B
4.You should do more and talk less. Actions speak ________ than
words. (loud)
louder
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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2
辨析win与beat
单词 含义及用法
win “赢;赢得;获胜”,后接某种比赛、奖品、荣誉或战争等,不
能接参赛的选手
beat “打败;敲打”,后接战胜的对手或团队;beat sb. “打败某人”
注意
win和beat的反义词为lose,意为“失去;丢失;输掉”,其常用搭配为:lose
sth. 失去某物/输掉比赛;lose to sb. 败给某人
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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5.—Do you think the Chinese Team will ___ the basketball match?
—Yes, it’s an excellent group. I’m sure they will beat the Japanese Team.
A.win B.cover C.beat D.lose
A
6.—What do you think of our match?
—As a team, you did better than last year and didn’t lose ___ other teams.
A.with B.to C.against D.from
B
7.They ______ the strongest team in the football match this morning.(beat)
beat
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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3
辨析be similar to, take after与look like
词组 含义及用法
be similar to “与……相像的、类似的”,常用于相近的物品和情景
上的对比
take after “(外貌或行为)像”,最常见的是用于有血缘关系
的亲子之间
look like “看上去像”,多指视觉上的相似,既可以指人,也
可以指物,强调从外表看上去像
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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8.My eating habit ___ Jack’s. We both like noodles for lunch.
A.looks after B.takes after C.looks like D.is similar to
D
9.Though they are brothers, they don’t __________ each other at all.
(像)
look like
10.Mike ____________ his father. They both have big noses and round
faces. (像)
takes after
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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辨析give, provide, offer与supply
单词 含义及用法 常用搭配
give “提供;给”,多指一般性的“给出”或因别人需要而“给” give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
provide “提供;供应”,强调有预见性,并通过储存或准备的方式为某事做准备,含有“免费供给”的意思 provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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单词 含义及用法 常用搭配
offer “主动提出;自愿给予”,强
调“主动提供”,别人可接受
也可拒绝 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 主动给某人提供某物
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
supply “(尤指大量)供应;供给;
提供”,强调长期供应、替
代或补充所需物品 supply sb. with sth. = supply sth.
to sb. 给某人提供某物
续表
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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11.The government designed the project in order to provide more jobs
___ the young people.
A.for B.in C.with D.against
A
12.Our business will not improve unless we offer better services ___
the customers.
A.for B.to C.with D.in
B
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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13.Our task is to ___ vegetables all year round, such as carrots,
potatoes and so on.
A.provide B.supply C.offer D.give
B
14.Our school dining hall _________ us with different kinds of food.
(provide)
provides
15.His wife ______ him two suggestions, but neither of them seemed
useful. (give)
gave
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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16.Tom offered ________ his mother do the housework yesterday
evening. (help)
to help
17.Hot water is _________ in the students’ flat from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m.
every day.(supply)
supplied
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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not so/as… as…结构
(1)作比较时,表示两种事物的程度是一样的,用as… as…句型,
意为“和……一样”,两个as之间用形容词或副词原级,可用于肯定句或
否定句。
如:Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Tara和Tina工作一样努力吗?
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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(2)表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时用“not as/so+形容词或副词原
级+as”句型,相当于less… than…,意为“不如……”,只能用于否定句中。
如:Old people cannot be as/so active as young people. 老年人不
如年轻人活跃。
拓展
the same… as…和as… as…两者均意为“和……一样”,但结构不同,
分别为:the same+名词+as+名词/从句;as+形容词/副词原级+as+名词。
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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18.Although Jim is only five years old, he can run as ___ as his
brother Bob.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest
A
19.With more practice, I found reading was not so ___ as I used to
think.
A.difficult B.more difficult
C.most difficult D.the most difficult
A
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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20.—Which do teenagers like better, sports or music?
—Both. I think music is ___ sports.
A.as popular as B.not as popular as
C.more popular than D.less popular than
21.Lily isn’t as ________ as Peter. She often makes mistakes in her
composition. (care)
22.Alice has the same _________ as most of the young girls—popular
music and beautiful clothes. (interest)
A
careful
interests
语法链接
1.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
(见本书P97~P99) 2.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
的不规则变化(见本书P97)
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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Ⅰ.单项填空
1.When you make a speech, you should speak ___ than usual in order
to make everyone hear you clearly.
A.loudly B.most loudly C.more loudly D.loud
C
2.Kate is the ___ person in her family. Her two elder brothers both
got married last year.
A.younger B.older C.youngest D.oldest
C
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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3.If you want to know more ___ about the company, please search the
Internet.
A.idea B.message C.information D.magazine
C
4.When I got back home yesterday, my father was cooking the ___ in
the kitchen.
A.order B.menu C.meal D.mail
C
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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5.Up to now, Beijing has been the first city in the world to host ___
a summer and winter Olympic event.
A.both B.all C.none D.neither
A
6.Cooking is an important skill, and ___ should learn to make some
simple dishes.
A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody
D
课时8 Units 3~4
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Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Even a small mistake should be dealt with in time, or it will get
_______ later. (bad)
worse
2.This supermarket is very popular, because it provides excellent
________ for its customers. (serve)
service
3.As Grade 9 students, we have no _______ but to study hard to
achieve a better tomorrow. (choose)
choice
课时8 Units 3~4
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4.Mr. Black shared such a(n) _________ idea with us that we
achieved a great success in the end. (create)
creative
5.My father didn’t buy a new computer until his old one totally
_______ down. (break)
broke
6.When the weather is fine, the trees on the bank are ________
reflected(倒映) in the lake. (clear)
clearly
7.According to the present law, drunk driving must be _________
punished. (serious)
seriously
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1.Our school football team will ______________ theirs next week. I
hope our team can win the match. (与……竞争)
compete with
2.Lucy is afraid to dance in public, because she thinks others may
_________ her. (嘲笑)
laugh at
3.It’s impossible to achieve anything if you are afraid of difficulties
and _________ easily.(放弃)
give up
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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4.Every year, people ___________ hundreds of books to the poor
children in the countryside. (捐赠)
give away
5.Please __________ your old and small clothes from your bedroom.
(清理)
clear out
请完成《精练册》(P15~P16)中的练习题
课时8 Units 3~4
卓文中考.加速度 英语 2023云南中考
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