2024年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试·英语·全真模拟试卷(四)-【中考模考王】2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷(深圳专用版)

16. A. hepe 学校。 B. happiness C. sills 得台: D. solsess C. introduced 17. A. conpred B. achieved ( D. inflened 18. A. srnried B. afrsid C. tired 2024年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试·英语 -1 D. interextrd B. sel u C. cheer p )9. A. wake p D. gioe p 全真模拟试卷(四) B. harmfil C. creative ]10. A.ngly D. easy 第一部分 选择题(50分) l1.阅读题(40分1 1.完形填空10分) 第一节 网读下列短文。从下面每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将其标号填 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A.B、C.D个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其 A题前的括号内。(共15小题,每小题1.5分) 标号路入题前的括号内。(共10小题,每小题1分) ③ Theee are many traditional art foraus is our country. And many of them are naeional Hme wou ever dreamed of trveling all the wio ower the mirbor? Wal. ir's inagihle eulural heritae (国家级物文化).Br hive pu ver hean afor easier than yon think. All yon neel to do is to book a plane ticket to Hainhor aren Huams? h i: alen une of them Mounsin in Pn(秘). When there are celebetions or hig everas. peoplr in COhengheng. Saaaxi alway Rainhos Mruntain i- a beutiful natural woaler. h liee in the Andes in popare Huamo for good lhck. Cisro(球%第脉).A ins name mraats.thr muntnis har mm clam Chemcheng Huamo hr a omg 1. Peopke arted to make it in the Ming arl Oing dymaties ( Bat why is i in yellot, grern, red and purple? The reaon is the ice thal cvered the area centuries ags ^). t is famrs for its excellent and different 2. They look like flowers, animals and so on. Hmever. When it saried to melt (). the waler mised with the minerals (场) in the ground and tunied th vith the time 3. fewer and fewer young people got to knos it. An artiat ever heljed to make a earth inlo mimy eolaurs. I5-minke shoe! filr in 2oo5.n it.- 70-year-old villagr woran thoavd ar thr hmel4f mking f you plan your trip to the mountain. try to go during warmer aomts when there is less rain or snor Huamo from processing hean ( 了) to ealoeing it with frit and vegetable juioe. Chengcheng Huam Rain ur anar makes the elimhing more ificalt and the colur vill look leas hautilul. The lot time i fne mt5in. Mareh to Novenber, when there are blue skies and pleasaat weather. At the same time, vist it in the moming Most of Chengcheng Huano works ane fman loeul woars. Thry sharr their 6 with their dugfters ar evenin. either right alher sunrise or righ! befur sunart. Yery aurr dars mar miake vo! rot take nir and taugle thess hor to mabe Hamo. Zhang Haiyuan. a woam in Chenheng fell in love with Huano nh. becanse her mrther and grandrather 7 her a lot. "I learmed hoar ls moke Haoro from them and I was To get to Rairhoy Mountain, yo: shoull first travel ts Cuson-n urovince in the sorh of Pen. Then you 8that we could mnke so mums wmledal thins out in flour ( o). Later I decided so: eas take a drie to Oesoyann. Frors there yro ean tart the jouney on foot. b takes about a ho-or-three-hou factiry to mtke Hnum: and sell it."She sii} walk to thr hap. This is really the best wmry, but the frip in very diffcull. Berause the mounain aits at a very Today Huamo is more 1o . Foc example. John eane up with a aew kind with the Chinese character hiah alritode( t) ahout 5.2oo meters ahove the sea lvel. so bring cnough water and take your timc. “”. meaning a long lile. Psple lowe lo bay ane vhen eelebealiag hirthdary for ohl people. 11. Hou does the writer start the passage? )1.A.histnry B.tri C.ilisinror D. bert A. B. listint i fiet. B. ly skinra qurstion. . i2.A.sins B.shs C.olr D.miberss C. Hy telling a tury. D. B giving m earplr 13. A. oin by B.min uj C.ing trrit D. gring auit 112. What ean we learn ahout Rainhow Meunlain? )4.A.ster B. chngrs C. cxamples D.sceches A. It has swen different eolours B. Its a mn-aade wonder B. lar C:_i D.rigt ) )5. A.wirit C. b ws eval ly ice in the jart. D. : thr mt fau a: sf Pen 2024课到如中毕业生学连求平考试·英语 真模拟试卷(四) 第1页(并8页) 2024年深到$拟中毕业生学益末平考试·英语一全弄概拟试卷(四)第2页(其8页) 13. Whieh ef the fslloring is hest tioe for a trip to Bairhow Mountain ]17. Why does the writer grve so aany examples in the passage? A. At noos of a cold day im Deeenher. A. To istohice differemt coloes in the wotld B. Oht the ecening of a niny day in August. C. Oe the atemoon of a my day is Jasuary. B. Te thuar a favurile colur fur raler D. Oo the mnming af - unm day in Setrrler C. To explais different eultars have diferent meanings ho the same eolor ]114. Wieh of the fsllouring i- TRUE} D. To help adhertisers deeide the right coloes in their advertisemenls. A. Rainbow Mrrmtain lies in the Ankr: in Cuss. 1s. What hes the deliscd wnd "attractlve"is Paragraph I mcan? A. Danereus. B. Very sany davs will help you take nire phobs os Rainle Moutain B. Uirr. C. Gool-looking. C. Froen Csco, it takes abour 2 or 3 hours to walk bo the top of Bainbour Mourtain D. Car6ad. D. Rainbrw Moeatain sits at an altirade about S2o meters ahove the sea leel 19. Which of the foloxing can best show the stauctare of the passage? )15. what's the possage mainly ahout? #。# A. The wry to grt to Bairbow Mounaain. B. An intnolaction to Rairbow Mourtain. C. The hest time to go to Rainbor Mountain 1a. Whit woull he the heit title for the jsage? D. The mmon why it's ealled Rainbwe lountnin A. Colors in Different Carers B Ih- Meaning of Calor C. Colors Beteen Chita arl Britain D. Colors Arnt the word Met people hare a favurle color. hut bow beoele fetl alho clur deoenk on their cltum. Thii es 高 be very impotarrt ts pcode in husiness that aell nrodncts all ower the world. They might ehorse a colnr hecause they think i is aciting or attractve. hut in anther courtry that aamr colrr cuuld be uscd to givea Bird's nest ad mesugs. Inok ai these enareles: H you aek omeone in Britain wht the right eolor i- fer a bride De you kno what birds use to bild their rexls? Yon may say that binds usualh rear. the ascer will be white. In China and other easem oountries. hrides ohen wear ned hecause the color boild their nests with sticks. leaves or grass. But do you knor that birds are also red is a sign of good hck. hanninrss and prejerity (录). Red i an unneal mlrr for a British bride buling thrir nests with nuhbish these years? The nllish ineudrs cigrrte buls (& wear. In Britain. red is used as a sig of danger. Road signs and waming labels( as) are oftem in red. Im 1) n plstie hag eistem cultures. the color red does not mean yon hre to he rareful. A. gmus of Eamoean scienlists looked inio ahout 35. ooo halies on bind not. They hrnt tat hird ln Enmt, vello is the color linked to death. In Beitain and ether westerm cultures, death and funerals have used man made things in nests almost weevwhere os Earth exvept Arantiea. Sonr mbhish serrs ts be (茅礼) are usualy lirked to the eolor back. bot in many eastem countries whie is the color most peopde helpful. This s why hinls -ke" uting it in their ness. Far exunple. eigrete hns hwr specif smell. s eooreet with diath anl funens. Many people like the eoor orinre hecause i is hright and eseiling, Sunie aherliaers will nt use orngr they ean keep inecx amay and proleet the bahe hir. Paslie bags ar uscfl in kerning thr animals warm in their adhertiaements becauae they belioe it nggesls that the proluets are cheap aod perhags aot of good and other haed things. soch as paper canls. nin Hoke resls stronger. milir. However. in the eod. humas mubbish may only bering more ham to bins. The toosic (有的) ehenicals In a worl. eelors hare difreseat mranimrs is diffenert chrs. We hordl bars to choos thr _opr in cigarettes hurt the batry bird. They mny get aick or hve shorcer lires, aceonding tn a dudy. To mak color in some jscial situatior aanrs worse, if the eigaretle till burs when the bird beings it hack to is honr. may set fire bo the nest )l6. hi which oountry does the colrr yellow mran death Peees of fishing net may alao trap birek. and it's impossible for then to pet ua by theroelves, Bf the baby A. Britain. B. Fn{. binls cat other kinds of rubbish hy aocident. they will aleo pet hurt. Oar bind friendr in the air are feeling the C.Chind. D. Aill eaerm countries. lad effees of hmuaas polleing the ammirnment. 2024课到如中毕业生学连求平考试·英语 全真模拟试卷(四) 第3页(并8页) 2024年深到$拟中毕业生学益末平考试·英语一全弄概拟试卷(四)累4页(其8页) 21. Hoy does the writer leod irre the topie about hird's nests in Pargraph 1 eonrlitior to make sure of the safery of aur irip? A. Bv tellng a j{kr. B. By sering an manple Tnffic los apply(用) to yo as a cclit. as well s other road users. 29.h is ngsimt th C. By asking a qiestie. D. By malking a arvey. law foe them to lake he folloming actios )2. Which of the follosing thins is MOrf ed hv the hinls ho huild their nests iconling o the eat? Jun nd lghs. ineluding hghts at perestrian ) erosings,unles ther's a sign shouring tha A.Paper rarls. B. Cigarette: htts. cyelists are allmed to dr this C. Hotir hag. D. Wosdrs hoars ,. 12$. Wht i. Paagranh 3 mairly ahout? Cyele the nmrs muy u a ose ay treet, mnless there's a sie thmit: that iclits sa du s A. The bod iafhoence that human nuhhith has on hins 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分) B. The harrn that the eavironncra brings to the wild aninals A一$是六个关于宣传活语的介效,31一35是家长对子孩子健身这请安批的计到,读为每个人选 C. The rern whs binls like uaing rultih so lld their seix. 择一个合适的活动。 D. The hanrlil activities that hamss hire doer: to the emriroemrnt 之是无又主又又又是无无文主又又是天 )24. Whrt loesi" frr to in Parmgraph 3 A. Do yon wari is he aother Jerary Lin? Come to our baskethall cluh, We have amr zood leachers B. Thr hirl. A. The tiparefr. help on heccme a betlor planir. C. The plhstie hag D. The paper eanl. :B. ln our reading room. there are all hiads af books. You can enjor mading here, Aad yoo con also enjoy )25. In whieh unit ef a texthook ean the test be founl? eolee with your frienls while reading A. Hnit I Friendhio Last Forerr B. git 2 roteet the 5e C. Do you wart bo play in the water? Do you want to make yoarself strong? Swimining is a gool sport for C. Lmit 3 The Vahe af the Mes D. Lei a Animals and Hm yau, Wr ofer soiinr caes rrry Tesday aftemo! 第二节 D. Want to be fit and thin? Mabe You leauty is the liht paoe for you! We will have sore persoral 请间读下面全文,并从下列方概里的六个句子中选择五个还原到题文中,使厚文的意 完整,连度,并这其标号题入题前的括号内,(5小题,每小题?分) trainers to give yn thr lest training plans a. well as the hest wuiganent. F Ygn is a hind of soort that can hring yu innrr peacr. beter health and pesoial grth. If wu are IA. Cyelists mrt abey traffie las. rorving about ssmethiag. come to join us. B. Ler drivers knrw yoo have seen them. F. Cliabing mountains is gsood for you to keep heathy. In our elub, yoo en not only practice yourself rC. I: wur biki checbed fmm bimr ts time? but aho make many friens who have the sane hobly as you. D. Hrr ar some atrealior on hu lo heim sale & 1F. Shor dhivers ht iou plan to do in pleaty of fine. 31. Alle: is not trng enugh. His arents wart himi te leam to snir berue they think it ean help IF. Hile acroi pedestrian crossings. mmless yon are alloued 1o. make hin strnper ]32. Though Betty is a gid, she likes hall games. Her father vants her to join a eluh to praetice he Crclite nned be be merr careful than ather nad aaers. as i'o marh asier for you to get hun. Remenber til. that when you are on a eycle. you have no pmleetion from dangers around you: 26. )33. Drid's family plan to tabe hir to elirrl mountains. The first plaee to visit i: Changh Don't use your mobile phone while eyeling, This is because you need s look oot for the rool and other Mrulin. traffic You shoold ahwavs wear a helroet as this can cot doan the risk of getting hmrt on the hrad ia an ]34. Poly ps on much weight this year. Her parents decide tn find a personal trainer to help thrir aridrt. doghtr. De nat ehange your directien suklenly. 27. Awirs look eartlly belore you xart. slop or thum ]35. Linda is not a quiet girl. She ean't help being worried and anxious from time bo time. Her mothe 28._if not, why not? Brikses mut works well in allcoaditisnsy dhry amt wet. Are the tyres in giod sar. her lo lrim yo. 202课别如中毕业生学选求本考试·英语 会真模招试卷(四)第5页(8页) 2024年课到拟中毕业生学益水平考试·英语一全真概拟试卷(四)第6页(其8页) 第二部分 非选择题[25分) n.书达(15分1 时光如校,转眼到了2024年,我们的初中学习生活即将结束,在人生的道路上。每个人都会对白 III. 语法填空(10分1 己的程业理想有所选择,也许你想成为一名字航员,科学家,发明家,也许你想当一名作家,教幅,运动 阅读下面效文,在空白处填入一个适些的单词或扬号内单词的正确题式。(共10小题,每小题1分 品...请以"I Wan lo Be ava ”为主题,以演讲稿的形式写一篇英语短文 Did anrient seople plamt trees? They didrP have a pecial day to plan 要点:1.你韵期业梦担是什么 trees lhe Yhee Panting toy. 36. the tradlirion tf planting trees hs 2.你想从事这一业的因? le then fr a long tim. Bark then. it was alars 37 rrin) 3.你打算生么实现你的即想 around he Ohageing Fearral in spring. The trees that wrre planted around 要求:1.不得出现所在学校和学生的真实名称 this time had hetter eomditions to gror than usual. so peophe foraed thi 2.同题100左右 eustom of planting trees around the Oisgaing Peshirol. I Want to Be an English Teacher There were mam kinds of trees. Hmrver. mulher tres( 树)and frit tnes were thr . (poralar) of all. To feed the silkworms (). more sulherry 39. fleaf rere neeed. Sik eam: fnm the ailkuors. and then ws male ioo silk eloehes and traked betreen the ea the west of the wold. Among the anciert people who sugreted 41. (grt)tr to odfer food and elothes. there was a man whose mame is well-knoxn. Menrius (无子]: Dang Feng, a fammx doetor in the Three Kingom Period (三国时期]. saved many 42. (patiemt) lires for free. He anly asked them to plant apricot trees ( 树) m a hil. Grachally. a forest of aprirot trets43. ( gnw} on the hill. Thals why we mow jmisr a doelrr who hai earellern akill- rith the worh-arth in an orrieot forest" Fach denrsrs (MA] A.(hve] aifferet tree planting projeets. Li Shimis. Emperoe Taixong of the Tang Dnasty personally planted a gimkgs tree (根树) in a temele in Chang'an. I. Aoo years later the ginkgs hoe is sill gmming. S: far. the temple hs becume a pular place far touriss. So. Tree Punting Dy next year, do yos want toi plant a tree with A5. (o]vixhe: on it? 202课别如中生学选求本考试·英语 会真模招试卷(四)第7要(8页) 2024年深到拟毕选生学选求本考试·英洁 全提拟试卷(四)累8页(8页)《中考模考王》·英语(深圳专用版) 38.句意:最早的扇子之一叫“部善”。oneof后接可数名 据"They look like flowers, animals and so on."可知它们 词复数。故填fans。 看上去像花,动物等等,故可知此处说的应是形状,故 39.句意:它长得就像当今的伞一样。today;表示从属关 选B。 系。故填today's。 3.句意:然而,随着时间的流逝,越来越少的年轻人了 40.句意:事实上,直到周朝,扇子才被用来帮助人们降温 解它。 be used for doing sth.“被用来做某事”。故填helping going by 流逝;going up 上升; going down 下降:going ou 41.句意:后来,竹扇和香蒲扇发明在汉代。本句缺少谓语 出去。根据"with the time..fewer and fewer young people 动词,此处表示一般过去时的被动语态。故填were got toknowit”可知此处是说随着时间的流逝,了解它的 invented 年轻人越来越少,故选A 42.句意:这种扇子很快流行起来,因为它很容易折叠和携 4.句意:在电影里面,一个七十岁的乡村女人给我们展示 带。本句考查连词连接,前后句表示因果关系。故填 了制作花镇的十二个步骤,从加工小麦到用水果和蔬 because. 菜汗上色。 43.句意;然而,如果这把扇子是由著名艺术家画的,它可 steps步骤;changes改变;examples例子;speeches演讲 能值很多钱。由“afamous...”可知,此处表示著名的 根据" woman showed us the twelve ... of making Huamo 画家。故填artist。 from processing wheat(加工.小麦)to coloring it with fruit 44.句意:例如,齐白石和徐悲鸿被称为伟大的扇画艺术 andvegetable juice.”可知加工小麦和用水果和疏菜汗 家。be known as“作为.....而出名”。故填as 上色,应是制作花模的步骤,故选A。 45.句意:现在它们在国内外都很受欢迎。此处用副词修 5.句意:澄城花模再一次流行。 饰句子,widely表示“广泛地”。故填widely。 wrong错误的;popular流行的;special特殊的:right正确 IV.书面表达(15分) 的。根据"They look like flowers, animals and so on. Dear classmates. However, with the time...fewer and fewer young people go I'm very glad to be here and introduce myself to all of to know it. An artist ever helped to make a 15-minute short you. My name is Chen Aiguo. I am a 12-year-old student in filmin2006.”可知应是这个电影,让花漠再一次的流 middle school. I can speak English and Chinese. I am good at 行,故选B。 drawing oil paintings. 6.句意;她们和她们的女儿分享她们的技能,并教她们如 I wake up at 6: 30 every morning. I usually spend about 何制作花。 fifteen minutes taking the bus to school. There are many hope希望;happiness高兴;skills技能;sadness悲伤。根 subjects in the school. I like my school because I can leam a 据”taught themhowto makeHuamo”可知应是和女儿们 lot of new things. I like plaving basketball. If I have time.1 分享技能,让她们如何做花漠,故选C。 often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on 7.句意:张海元,一个澄城的女人爱上了花,因为她妈 weekends. I want to become a scientist in the future. I want 妈和她的奶奶影响了她很多 to spread Chinese culture and let more people learn Chinese. compared比较;achieved实现;introduced介绍;influenced 2024年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试·英语 影响。根据“I learned how to make Huamo from them"可 全真模拟试卷(四 知她妈妈和她奶奶应对她有很大影响,故选D 第一部分:选择题(50分) 8.句意:我和她们学习如何做花,并且我很惊讶我们可 以用面粉作如此多奇妙的东西 1.完形填空(10分) surprised惊讶的;afraid害怕的:tired 累的;interested感 6 7 8 9 10 答案 兴趣的。根据"we could make so many wonderful things A B A A B C D A B C out inflour(面粉)”可知此处是说用面粉做出如此多奇 【分析】本文主要介绍了国家非物质文化遗产一花漠 妙的东西,让她很惊讶,故选A。 1.句意:潦城花模有很长的历史 9.句意:后来,我决定要建立一个工厂来制作花模和卖 history历史;trip旅行;distance距离;term学期。根据 花。 "People started to make it in the Ming and Oing dynastics wake up醒来;set up设立:cheer up鼓舞;give up放弃。 (朝代).”可知此处应是说澄城花有很长的历史。故 根据"Later I decided to... fa factory to make Huamo and 选A。 sellit.”可知是决定建一个工厂,故选B。 2.句意:它因它出色和与众不同的形状出名 10.句意:现在花模更加有创意。 sizes尺寸;shapes形状;colors颜色;mumbers数量。根 ugly丑的;harmful有害的;creative有创造力的;easy简 -14- 英语 参考答案 单的。根 据“John came up with a new kind with the they think it is exciting or attractive”可知他们选择他们 Chinese character'寿'. meaning a long life.”可知花 认为是令人兴奋的或者漂亮的,因此推断attractive的 现在越来越有创意,故选C 意思为“漂亮的、有吸引力的”,good-looking意义与其 II.阅读理解(40分) 相符,故选C。 第三节:A 19.篇章结构题。“第一段引言颜色在不同文化背景下有 不同的含义”,第二、三、四段举例来解释不同的文化 11 14 15 答案 对同一种颜色有不同的含义,第五段总结“不同文化 B C A D B 背景下有不同的含义,我们应该学会在特殊情况下选 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了秘鲁的彩虹山。 择合适的颜色”;可知选项B段落结构图正确。故 11. 细节理解题。根据"Have you ever dreamed of travelling 选B。 all the way over the rainbow?”可知,文章开头作者先问 20.最佳标题题。本文介绍不同文化背景下,颜色有着不 了一个问题。故选B 同的含义;可知,选项D符合文意。故选D 12. 细节理解题,根据“The reason is the ice that covered 第二节:C the area centuries ago.”可知,很久以前彩虹山是被冰 210 22 232425 覆盖的。故选C。 答案 D A C D 13. 推 理判断题。根据“If you plan your triptothe mountain, try to go during warmer months when there is 【分析】本文主要讲述了许多鸟类正在用人类的垃圾筑巢 less rain or snow."和“The best time is from March to 这一做法既有利也有弊 November, when there are blue skies and pleasant 21.细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you knowwhat birds use weather.”可知,应当在雨雪少的时候去,最佳月份是 to buildtheir nests?”可知,作者通过提问引出第一段 从三月份开始的9个月,也就是三月到十一月。故选 中关于鸟巢的话题。故选C。 D. 22.细节理解题。根据第二段“For example,cigarette butts 14.细节理解题。根据“Rainbow Mountain is a beautiful natural wonder. It lies in the Andes in Cuseo.”可知,彩 have special smell. so they can keep insects away and proteet the baby birds. Plastic bags are useful in keeping 虹山位于库斯科的安第斯山脉。故选A the animals warm, and other hard things, such as paper 15.主旨大意题。根据“RainbowMountainisabeautiful cards,can make nests stronger.”可知,鸟会用烟头、塑 natural wonder. It lies in the Andes in Cusco. As its 料袋和纸卡来筑巢,只有木板没有提到,故选D name suggests, the mountain has different colours."可 23.段落大意题。根据第三段“However,intheend. 知,本文主要介绍了秘鲁的彩虹山。故选B human rubbish may only bring more harm to birds. The 第二节:B toxic(有毒的)chemicals in cigarettes hurt the baby 16 20 birds... Pieces of fishing net may also trap birds... If the 答案 D C B B baby birds eat other kinds of rubbish by accident. they 【分析】本文主要讲述了不同文化对颜色的不同看法,以 will alsogethurt.”可知,第三段主要讲述了人类垃圾 对鸟类的不良影响。故选A。 及在商业中选择颜色的重要性 24.词义猜测题。根据第三段“Tomakemattersworse,if 16.细节理解题。根据第三段"InEgypt,yellow is the color the cigarette still burns when the bird brings it back to its linkedtodeath.”可知,在埃及,黄色是与死亡有关的 home, it may set fire to the nest.”可知,如果当鸟把香 颜色。故选B。 烟带回家时,香烟仍然燃烧,它可能会点燃巢穴,由此 17.推理判断题。根据第一段“Most people havea favorite 猜测,it指上文提到的thecigarette“香烟”,故选A color, but how people feel about colors depends on their 25.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了许多鸟 culture, This can be very important to people in business 类正在用人类的垃圾筑巢,这一做法既有利也有弊, that sell products all over the world.”可知,人们对颜色 这篇课文和动物及人类都有关系,所以我们能够在 的感受取决于他们的文化,这对在世界各地销售产品 “动物和人类”这个单元读到这篇文章,故选D。 的商界人士来说非常重要;所以,作者在文章中举了 第二节 很多例子来解释不同的文化对同一种颜色有不同的 26 27 28 29 含义。故选C。 30 答案 18. 词句猜测题。根据“They might choose a color because D -15 《中考模考王》·英语(深圳专用版 【分析】本文给出了一些骑自行车如何保持安全的建议。 你最好的训练计划和最好的设备。”符合要求。故 26.此空位于第一段的最后一句,根据下文“Don'tuseyour 选D。 mobile phone while cycling."和"Do not change your 35.根据“Her mother wants her to learn yoga.”可知,琳达的 directionsuddenly.”可知此处应该是给出一些保持安 母亲想要她学瑜仰,E项“瑜加是一种可以带给你内 全的建议。选项D“这里有一些关于如何保持安全的 心平静,更好的健康和个人成长的运动。如果你在担 建议。”符合语境,故选D 心一些事情,来加入我们。”符合要求。故选E。 27. 根据“Do not change your direction suddenly.”和 第二部分 非选择题(25分) "Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn."可 III.语法填空(10分) 知此处应该是讲述开车时的一些建议。选项E“向司 36. but 37. rainy 38. most popular 机展示您计划在充足时间内做什么。”符合语境,故选 39. leaves 40. and 41. getting E。 42. patients' 43. grew 44. has 28. 根 据"if not,why not? Brakes must work well in all 45. your conditions:dry andwet.”可知刹车必须在任何情况下 【分析】本文主要讲述了古代人是否种植树木以及种植树 都能正常工作,此处是说自行车检查的一些事项。选 木的传统 项C“您的自行车是否经常检查?”符合语境,故选C。 36.句意:他们没有像植树节这样的特殊日子来种植树 29. 根据"Trafie laws apply(适用)to you as a cyclist, as 木,但种植树木的传统已经存在了很长时间。根据空 well as other roadusers.”可知此处是和骑自行车者的 处前后两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示转折。故填 交通法规有关。选项A“骑自行车的人必须遵守交通 but。 法规。”符合语境,故选A。 37.句意;那时,在春天的清明节前后总是下雨。根据“i 30. 根据"It is against the law for them to take the following wasalways...”可知,此处需填一个形容词作表语,rain actions.”可知此处是介绍一些违反交通法规的行为。 “下雨”,动词,其形容词为rainy“下雨的”。故填 选项F“除非你被允许,否则请穿过人行横道。”符合 rainy 语境,故选F。 38.句意:然而桑树和果树是所有树木种类中最受欢迎 第三节,信息匹配 的。根据“ofall”可知,此处用最高级。故填mos popular。 33 34 32 答案 35 39.句意;为了喂养更多的蚕,需要更多的桑树叶。结合 A F D E 空后were,此处主语应用复数形式leaves。故填 【分析】本文是六个关于宣传活动的介绍。需为每个人选 leaves. 择一个合适的活动。 40.句意;丝绸来自蚕,然后被制成丝绸衣服,在世界的东 31.根据" His parents want him to learn to swim because they 方和西方之间交易。根据“between the east...the west think it ean help make him stronger.”可知,艾伦的父母 of the world.”可知,此处是between...and“在......和 想要他学游冰,C项”你想在水里玩吗?你想让自已变 ......之间”。故填and。 得强壮吗?游泳对你来说是一项很好的运动。我们每 41.句意:在古代提议种植树木来提供食物和衣物的人物 周二下午开设游冰课。”符合要求。故选C。 中,有一位著名的人物就是孟子。suggest doing sth. 32. 根据"Though Betty is a girl, she likes ball games.”可 “建议做某事”。故填getting 知,贝蒂喜欢球类运动,A项“你想成为另一个林书豪 42.句意:在三国时期,著名医生董奉免费挽救了许多病 吗?来我们的篮球俱乐部吧。我们有一些好老师来 人的生命。根据空后lives可知,此处填名词所有格, 帮助你成为一个更好的球员。”符合要求。故选A。 又根据many可知此处用复数,以;结尾的名词复数所 33. 根据"David's family plan to take him to climb mountains." 有格直接加'。故填patients'。 可知,大卫的家人想要带他去爬山.F项“爬山对你保持 43.句意:渐渐地,山上长出了一片杏树林。此处讲述古 健康有好处。在我们的俱乐部里,你不仅可以锻炼自己, 代的事情,句子应用一般过去时,应填动词过去式。 还可以交到很多和你有同样爱好的朋友。”符合要求。故 故填grew。 选F。 44.句意:每个朝代都有不同的植树项目。根据“Each 34. 根据" Polly puts on much weight this year. Her parents dynasty(朝代)...different tree planting projects."可知 decide to find a personal trainer to help their daughter." 句子的时态为一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用 可知,波莉需要减重,D项“想要健康苗条?MakeYou 三单。故填has。 Beauty是最适合你的地方!我们会有一些私人教练给 45.句意;那么,明年的植树节,你想种一棵上面写着你的 -16- 英语 参考答案 愿望的树吗?结合空后名词wishes,此处应用形容词 handed递;sold卖:led带领;threw扔 性物主代词。故填your。 6.句意:年轻男人高兴地拿着石头离开了。根据上下文。 IV.书面表达(15分) 此处讲的是年轻男人,故选D. I Want to Be an English Teacher lady女士;boy男孩;girl女孩;man男士 I want to be an English teacher, and I am going to work 7.句意;我知道这块石头有多珍贵,但我把它还给你,希 and live in the eity of Beijing. 望你能给我更珍贵的东西。根据本句意,选择与 First, English is becoming more and more useful and precious相呼应的近义词,故选C important. It is exciting to be an English teacher, too. If I cheap便宜的:harmful有害的:valuable珍贵的:borin am an English teacher, I can help my students with their 无聊的 English study. Second. I like being with children because it 8.句意:我包里没有什么特别的东西,但我有一些珍贵的 makes me feel young. Finally, Beijing is the capital of 东西--付出的快乐。根据上文empty,故选B China. I ean meet many English speakers and I can improve something一些东西:nothing没有东西:anvthing任何东 my English by communicating with them. 西:everything所有东西 To make my dream come true. I will study English hard 9.句意:同上。根据女士的举动总结得出是付出的快乐, every day and speak English as often as possible. I will do 故选D. more listening in the morning. I'm sure I'll love my job and laughing笑;singing唱;eating吃;giving给予 students. I'll be a friend of them: No pains, no gains. As 10.句意:年轻人感到很惭愧,默默地离开了。根据语义 long as I try my best, my dream will come true someday. 场,男人感到羞愧悄然离去,故选B 2024年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试·英语 felt bored with感到厌倦;felt ashamed of 感到羞愧;fel 全真模拟试卷(五 proud of感到自豪;felt happy for感到高兴 第一部分 选择题(50分) II.阅读理解(40分) 第二节:A: I.完形填空(10分) 答案 答案 【解析】本文主要讲解了一位女士在她的旅途中发现的一 【解析】本文以故事形式讲述了祖父和我的相处时光中祖 块石头给她带来了快乐的故事 父总是教我一些在学校学不到的有趣事情。 1.句意:突然,她看到小溪里有什么东西在闪闪发光。根 11.细节理解题。根据文章第一至三段及“Iwillshowyou 据语义场,没有什么特别的事情发生一突然发现一走 another way of growing plants." He continued, "When 进研究,故选A。 the plant is starting out, you need to put some weight on Suddenly突然地;Unluckily 不幸地;Slowly 缓慢地; it”得出祖父在教我如何种最强壮的植物,故选C。 Ouietly安静地 12.词义猜测题。代词指代的内容要向出处前文找寻。 2.句意;她把石头放进包里,继续她的旅行。根据上下 根据作者的提问:它不会阻止豆子生长吗?得出它是 文,此处是继续她的行程,故选C 前文提到的重量,故选D get along with 与......相处: put up with 容忍;go on with 13.细节理解题。根据文章第四段描述“尽管冷风吹,植 继续:come up with想出 物受到的影响都很少。”得出植物茁壮成长,故选B。 3.句意:这个年轻男人看起来很饿,所以老妇人打开她的 14.推理判断题。根据最后一句话:我们应该做的是学会 袋子分给他食物。根据下文,分食物意味着此年轻男 在困难中成长得出合理推断”我们应该勇敢地面对生 人表示饿了,故选B 活中的困难”,故选C。 excited兴奋的;hungry饥饿的;foolish愚蠢的;sorry惋 15.主旨大意题。根据文章得出文章的重点在讲生活中 惜的。 遇到的阻力和困难会变成成长的动力,选D。科学课 4.句意;饥饿的旅行者看到了这块石头,小心翼翼地问 不是文章重点,排除A.种强壮的豆子是本文大意传递 道......根据下文女士给了男人一块石头,得出此处为 的方式,排除B,文章未提及祖母的参与情况,排除C stone,故选A 第一节:B stone石头;food食物;bag包;gift礼物 17 5.句意:女人说着,把石头递给了他。根据下文男人得到 19 答案 D 石头,得出这里女士给了他,故选A。 B 17