2024年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试·英语·全真模拟试卷(三)-【中考模考王】2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷(深圳专用版)

孕程： 得： ■.阅读理解(40分1 第一节周读下列短文，从下香每小避斯修的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出谈佳速明，将其标号填 2024年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试·英语 入通前的站号内。（头5小题，每小强1,5分） ④ 全真模拟试卷（三】 第一部分选择题(50分】 1.完琴填室(10分1 闻线下面性文，从短文后所给的A,B、C、得个选项中选出把填入相息空白处的质生选项，并得其 标号提入通前的括号内。（共0小殖，身小理1安） Lenath:4,132 moles about 6,600 km) lengh:1,560 miles《al2.51lkm》 We heve lts of after-scbool activities.Fur rxample,we take schoul 1 every schodl year.last Loemio:Sudan.Egypt Loeatinn:India The Aife Whes is the latgest river in the wurld. Au动it is not the large世inAi相，k ronth,my clacemates and I viiled coe of the meet famous mseums in Shanghai,the Minhang Museum.As I's kmowm for heisg the lifehlod of Ancient Egypt Gaues finr is still well-knomn.This riter haa 【sepped imo the2,【fehse of escitemen..When I went ino the main hall,多_um disstivy impeett to Egyp td与.This river mligious(常表的）and culturd sificance pieoe ancien poltery(向器）whw.These i ure hal lovely desip in der coor,菲 is famus hecmse i was a usful bodg of uater in Hinl people.Abo,the river peitles milliun you koked at them4一，ou d evendineeinfrom the pater(国堂)m4rdhe山 Anient Egype.Alo.the Nile e is impurtm for prople with water for farming.There are nearly 150 4rfrw！ faming..franepertoticn d drinking water. pecies uf fish living thewe tols.Othee aninuls alsu I had a chance to have a luk at some 5 instrumeats in aother hull.They were quite different from tire in and around it.like smakes and ther reptiles, mxkm inrment.I6 hat some of the in-trummnt had five slrinp〔这，hut moot o them bad wrvem strings.These instruments were of differem 7.hig and smell.In odditin.the puttems on the bodies of the instrwen also8+mwm击e pattern like cechi(受花》，ane,aln时 ether pictures that 9 god meanings in our troditimal culure. Many foreigsrs mon here too.The musum is like a hridae which 10 Westent culen with 1e时h:3,977mls《h46.+00km】 Chinese calture.It shows people its greal mapie. Lengh:373 miles (abont 600 kmn) Loeaion:Pere,Colomdia,Bracil )1.A.pourses B.meals D.buses Locition:Australa C.trips The Anao Rirer is the serond-longest river in You may not have ever heard of the Fike Riter )2.A.lihrars B.musrm C.rinen D.station 山e wurld.But it has the lorgest山charge(流量) in Australia.It's not very loeg and it dooe't rvm )3.A.saw B.bought C.mndle D.shansd in the wnrld,up in 2019,000 m'/srcnnd!The Congu bow all the time,Howeser。logist(地度学家) )4.A.happily B.polinely C.cloeely D.lenily River,with the seoond langest dcharge,has only have consideed it as the aldrst river in the world. )5.A.expensive B.traditional C.interesting D.famous we-i仙击chan af it!D Amuon firer is al间 That's the nsce why this river is uell-knomn! )6.A.mioed B.heped C.paeed D.belimed well-known for haing no bridges emesing it. )7.九ee B.sizes C.numbers D.materials 8.A.p B.wondlerful C.boeing D.hfernt )11.Whirh is the lnnpsd river in the terld? 9.A.前e B.wait for C.stand for D.lok for A.The Amaon River. B..The Nile River. C.The Finke Hivve. D.The Ganns Rier. )I级，A.cuo B.cunneet C.fil D山 4平承叫审和中单是生学逢水平专认·凳语全鼻模根说春（三】第1贰〔本8页） 4平军叫事的中华是生学业水平专认+英请全A属起说基（三》帚2面（秀8页） )12.What makes the Ganges River be different fmm the other three rivens? less you are wrong.Werdks have mgical powers.They can either teing the gremtest happiness ar the deepest A.It doen't pnide wuter for fanning. dar(隐望)， B.It has mligious significance. )16.Why is langiage importam o chidren according to Paragngh 1? C.It his many spocies of fish and ceber animals. A.Beeatse it can develop children's thinking uhility. D).It hus m hridges enoong it. B.lleease it introduces some tew wonds to children. )13.Which of the fullowing sentesees is TRUE? C.Beemse it helps chilren know more about foreign cultures A.The Conges feer is not significant foe Hindu people. D.Becae it can prnide a chace for chilnn to get a better edueatio I.Te Finde Rirer is fumnous for its histury. （JI7,Wht does the andedieed wunl“destro2”in Paragnuph2nan C.There ure twu leidges ctoesing.the Amunu Riny A.Develop B.Deseribe D.All the rivers are lung and fliw all the timne. 《-Bmk D.Shire. )14.Huw larg is the docharpt of the Cot Riter? )18.Hiw miny ways are nercled to ching:the way you speak? A.It's abxot 41 ,800 m'/crond. A.Twu. B.Theve. B.Ir's about 125,400 m'/serd CF世 D.Five. C.I's about 209.0100 n'/seeve. D.It',aboat 1,(45,000 m'/secu. A.The word froen our mouths alway enale a hetter rralily. ()15.In which column ean you read this passage? I.What you think has indinet infhenes on bw yo hehare. Ah✉k B。ah5 C Pusilive thtughes bate mgie pamers to chatyn your behavior. C.Mudc. D.山g D.Nepalive thughts may lomer your chmnots of bring uccful. ⑧ )20.Which can be the best title for the pseagr? Langlge is imprtant both because d what it commees and bow it does the communicatinn.The A.Nw管y.of Thinking power o lingge is s stnng that it shows bow langunge cun octualle infhuence the way we thick.To broaden B,刀erd1an5 language is to broeden the ability to think.We can see this in children,whose thicking develops gradually C,The Way%每Larn a Langep hand in hand with the languuge. D.The Importanee of Being Cunfident Sy huw to use the powre of langunge:tumning words into shies.Prdessors hive bound thut our @ ubeieseious(潜意汉收)tind explains what it hears,1 he wunds tat come uud of cur mouth,male the In a vidn,yong chille eall out to their mother ar father;the parnts emer the roo smiling.tum realiaty-foe beler ar woese.Unfoetunately,it's oftenes we destrny mur ope f suceess simply by uing rund and eall o o theiro jurenthe gru中then etern and allouher。一e negative langge that influenes curnonsand kills mur eunfdenee.What yuu think.direetly influeeees gread-grantlarenls. how y foel and hu yuu hekne.So if you think yu'ne a leer.yu'l foel like a let.Thrm,yuull set like The femal《彩式)d this kind af ti is being deered the“ir-waln(T程f代challengn'". lnser,whirh stregthens yuur belief tha ym nst he lter. It started on the Chinese sheet-video platform,Douyin.and has sinoe perad tu scial media in other Cruting a positive tldk《看法)nadto betteroue.That'n to y potiv thought eintrie.People from all iee the woeld haive discused u the vitous andl have thrir oan underelanding. have miespmers.Bt posilive thoughts lead u pmduetive bhavice,whirh iner your chan "I hae to rive thait tn Chin.Family cam is usually a stmong value,"wrole cne Facebook user named upeful outome.To luil enfi,yuu hae tn thang the way yuu sprak.Remmher them:Try Ameinn Yaul.The "fiu"vi ha m only toched farvign tiomes hn ao giwn them a uspoitiv languape.Take actions quicely.Hve your opiniuns.And don't ofen cony to other people deeper look into Chinee family valo 4平深叫事和中单是生学逢水平专试·凳最全鼻模松说春（三】第3系〔本8页） 4平军叫事的中毕是生学业术平专认+英请全具福相说基（三》尾4百（秀8页） In most East Asian cultures,it is enmmon foe samy geerations of a single family to live together in one 第二节请闻候下面会文，并从下制才恒里的六个句子中该择玉个年原到原文中，使原文的意悬 house.This is ralled an eatendedl family.In m Weslem ruutries,md families are made up af jusl 究整，连直，并将男标号填入思首的括号内。{5小题，每小划2分) children and the审ptt线， In Wesern car,my(电私)ed independeme(按立》highly vald.Kidu马mee 号A.They ab地urn dead plarits uodl annab imto new useful thieg. of the homse after the时mnp,Ma醇dhem厚女rns(餐款》nd wurk part-imes通同lr每阿 B.They are hamdul o the emirament. e cullege and wut《是a。y choose io cominue livin球vith their parent er beroming an adul,it CThe bost plave lo wtart is with our childnn. neet用ma切of immaturit5《不最君)国e, D.It might soumd nice at fiest. Although family furms in the Fast and West are dilferem,the lve and bod betvren family memeen E.The mmber of inseets is less ad less. are ommon.Th国ighe每每e“four-gemeratiun”eos have转m so many hearts around the44l. F.They wuld go hungry ad die. )21.What is the "fou-goeration challenge"video sainly ao? A.How family members eat topether, Think about a4 dd without inseets《尾业》.26.There would he no flies in your room.But in B.ow chileen play with their jrents. facl,this cld he really bud mo. C.Hov grandparents are well cand for 27.Accordine to Dave Coulsue in Hritain,In the 27 yeurs fnmn 1989 te 2016,the tumler nf D.H fr penerations of one family ean all live tugrtber. iwes时75eet”he vrote,5 tists say the main re4 n for this is the use of pesticides《衣药} )22.@hat is Par同n写h2 written te+lhw☒ They are lud fee the plaeth in live in. A.The video foemit is huard to be copiod What would happen without inseets?It's hard to give an exiet aner.bat theve would he some big B.People all ower the teerld like the vitleo fermsit. influenoe%nseets can belp to pollinahe c%《管在稼授粉)，28.We need:them to keep the earth C.Douyin a grea sueees in foreign markets. r句and do much mre.情ithut inect,ay animal.ld have mthi话nral.2级，Tie D.Fareip people do'have such hig familis. envimmment would be even worse. )23.Accunling to Pargraph 4.which d the following is an estended family? A.A family that many friends live bogether. The first slep to sp this is to mo people understand "Th valns of the n d both for whsn i doex for us and fur itsedf.."Goubm sid“3箱.情e soukl curage them to pruteet the emirenmen B.A family thit mans generations live togrther. C.A family that lives in a hig eity. from an early age.” D.A fumily with only ane child, 第三节信悬形（片5小路，导小理1,5分） )24.Wht can we leam fnm this possig? A一干是外国六什文您的余耀，3引一35是对五个人的脑连，话将他红的相关盒息正配 A.The for-generation vides help spread Chinese family valus. In Spaim,the Ye inmPettheald g B.Families with oly ene child are commo in Chint's modem soeirty. fs.e cluck strikes(最)tun,ple eat the gn叫ee证hnle C.Adults in Westers countries never live with their grandparent. B.The veather is changeable.Don't be sprised so see Englishmen leae home on a bright,sunns D.I's sen as a fnilun if Cis nem liie with purts afer the ap of 18. or限ih4 raincnat or an umbrlla. )25.What might he the key to makjeg the video pogular in the world? C Keep right!Hom-lbl%ing(鸣苗〉is not allowed in American citi,ept when necesr- A.fe知c多see血nChinese culture. D.Tno kinds of TOEFL tests;Ore is the iralitionell written test.d the ther is given on a computer. B.The difensees between diflen'n cullunes. C.The emmmnly shand love aml londs in familiex {eage侧mh年oeha时tonih. D.The vido fom that never appeared before. 4平深叫事和中华是生学逢水平专试·凳最全鼻模松说春（三】第5贰〔本8页） 4平军叫事的中华是生学业水平专认+英请全A属起说基（三》第6面（秀8页） Years later,the fd fan wus introdueed.This kind of fan soon beeame ppulr 42. E.You'll better arive at your friend's hose on time ce 5 mimates late.If you don't kno hw to use the fork or knife.you can ask someone for help. od be easily folded and camied.However.If the fan was paimed ly a famnm 43. 《t),it enld be wurth a lot id reoney,下or example,店iai而and Xu Beihong were known44. F.In Artb.there are rie rule for wumen.They doe't lt peole sse their faces in puhlic.Wm c l fan-paintingorti. drive cams,either, Tody,there aner500 kintbd fin in China.Thnguet hisry.Chirese fans ha sood the test of )31.Tom is driving a ear with his friend in Ameriea fee the first time. time.Now they are 45. (wide)popular both at hose and ahroad. )32.Li Fang is gning to an Ameneam friend's bome foe dinner.It's sew to her. W.#面裹达(15分1 )33.Miss Chen is ping to have a trip in Lonon.Andl she wats to know the weather of it to make 似投你到赋洲一所学校做交换生，请你限繁以下提公，号一篇英语复文，向大家合馆一下你的情 cune what kind af dothes she shuuld take. 况。开头和结尾已始出.不计人总司数 )34.Lin Ta hu celebrated Chinse New Years Eve for many times.Now he wants to kmw howte 自我介缩 我是一名12岁的中孕生：会讲英染和反请：擅长新潮阗： celehtale New Year'+Evr in Spaim 每天早上六点半起床：通常来公交车上学，大约花费十五分神：学校有很多利 35.Chen Fang is guing to sudy in Amriean university and she wants to kw smething abeut 日常生活 日：我算北我的学校，围为可以学到很多新东再 TOEFL.tesis. 爱好 (至少补充一点 第二部分非迭择题[25分) 梦想 …(至少补充一点) 此行愿里 Ⅲ，语法填空(10分1 参考词汇：油面lpinting 阅续下面性文，在空白纶填入一个地每的单裤或据号内单可的正确别式.《先0小题，每小题1分】 Dear e山ssmtes。 In China,it's ccamn 36.see)people using their fars to beat the heat in summer the steets.Huever.the Chinese fun isn s I'a very glad to be here and intmodice myself to all of you. tl for cooling doan.It aloo plays 37.imprtant part in traditienal Chinee oltum. The hislury af Chinese fan ean de hack to.the Shaung Dymy.One of the earlies 38.fan) ms culled Shanhan.It wirs a bit like 39. (oluy》uhreila.It ws tied to a cuniage《马车)o kerp people away from thesn sunshine and rinfall.Later.Shanhan developedto long-handled f called Zhangshan. In feet.the fan was mot used for 40. (help)peeple cool down meil the Zho Dsnaty.At that timn,fiae ere wally made of hird feathees (and mainly aed by the mmpemes.Later.lambon calluil-leaf fans(镜桑》4l, （iml)uring the Hamn Dynsly.The two kim小ad Tat's all!Thank you for your ning! fans were most popular aung the cummce people during the Soeg Dyty. 4平承叫事和中单是生学逢水平专认·凳语全鼻模根说春（三】第7贰〔本8页） 4平军叫事的中华是生学业水平专认+英请全A属起说基（三》果8面（秀8页）英语参考答案 是海滩，结合选项，应说“大屿山是香港最大的岛屿 V.书面表达(15分) 这里有一些香港最好的景点一一令人惊叹的海景、美 One possible version: 妙的远足径和美丽的海滩。"故选C How to Live a Healthy Life 34.Julie really wants to take some photos of Victoria Encouraged by Jia Ling's movie Y0LO,more and more Harbor..(朱莉真的很想拍一些维多利亚港的照片。) people have come to focus on health.The following are my 可知说的是维多利亚，结合选项，应说“自1888年以 opinions about how we teenagers live a healthy life. 来，天星小轮一直连接港岛和九龙。你可以乘天星小 Firstly,we must keep healthy.We should have a balanced 轮欣赏维多利亚港的景色。”故选B diet.This means eating different kinds of food and lots of 35.Emily loves to go somewhere and see the view of the fresh fruit and vegetables.We'd better play sports at least one whole city,(艾米莉喜欢去某个地方，欣赏整个城市的 hour every day.Exercise makes us stronger and helps us 景色。)可知说的是鸟瞰整个城市，结合选项，应说“太 relax.We should get at least eight hours'sleep at night,so 平山顶海拔396米，是香港岛的最高点。你可以在白 that we can have enough energy to study.Secondly,we have 天鸟瞰整个城市。”故选A。 to be mentally healthy.We must be confident and have good 第二部分非选择题(25分】 moods every day.Finally,be happy.Happiness is important Ⅲ.语法填空(10分】 for our health.If you are worried about something,try to solve 36.the 37.himself 38.was it as soon as possible. 39.to work 40.better 41.a To sum up,health is wealth.Keeping healthy is very 42.t 43.However 44.put important for us.I hope everybody can live a healthy life. 45.finally 2024年深圳市初中华业生学业水平考试·英语 【分析】文章介绍了中国最伟大的数学家之 祖冲之 和他的成就 全真模拟试卷（三） 【解答】 第一部分选择题(50分】 36.考查冠词。句意：他出生在南北朝时期。根据语境， 1.完形填空(10分)】 这里指“南北朝时期”，特指朝代 12345678910 答案 37.考查代词。句意：这个小男孩发现自己对所有这些科 CBACBABDC B 目都感兴趣，尤其是数学。反身代词 38.考查谓语动词。句意：祖冲之因计算出圆周率而闻 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者上个月参加 名，过去式 学校旅行，在博物馆观察到了许多陶器和传统乐器。 39.考查非谓语动词。句意：他花了很多时间算出这个 【解答】 值一在3.1415926和3.1415927之间。根据语境， 1.句意：例如，我们每学年都组织学校旅行。 题干考查固定句型“It takes/took sb some time to do courses课程；meals饭菜；trips旅行：buses公共汽车。根 h”,表“花费某人多少时间去做某事”，此句型中，应 "Last month,my classmates and I visited one of the most 用it作形式主语，od不定式作句子真正的主语。 famous museums in Shanghai,the Minhang Museum. 40.考查形容词。句意：那时没有人能比祖冲之做得更 知，此处说的是校园旅行。故选C。 好 2.句意：当我走进博物馆时，我感到一阵兴奋 41.考查数词。句意：他说一年应该是365天长。 library图书馆：museum博物馆：cinema电影院：station 42.考查介词搭配。句意：这证明祖冲之还擅长天文学。 车站。根据“the Minhang Museum”可知，作者去参观博 43.考查连接词。然而，当时的政府官员不同意祖冲之的 物馆。故选B。 观点。根据语境，题干上下句之间表转折，且设空后 3.句意：当我走进大厅时，我看到许多古代陶器在展出。 有逗号，因此应用副词however表前后转折。注意句 saw看见：bought买：made制造；shared分享。根据 首单词首字母应大写。故填However。. “many pieces of ancient pottery on show"可知，此处指看 44.考查谓语动词。see sb.osh.指某人目睹了某事发生 见展品。故选A。 的全过程。句意：这位伟大的数学家见证了他的日历 4.句意：如果你仔细观察它们，你甚至可以从它们表面的 投入使用。 图案中读到有趣的故事！ 45.考查副词。句意：在他去世近十年后，新的日历终于 happily快乐地：politely礼貌地：closely仔细地：silently 被接受了。最终被接受，用finally修饰accepted。 静静地。根据“If you looked at them”和“you could even read interesting stories from the patterns on some of their 11 《中考模考王》·英语（深圳专用版）】 surfaces!”可知，此处指仔细观察展品。故选C 14.细节理解题。根据“The Amazon River is the second- 5.句意：我有机会在另一个大厅里看了看一些传统乐器 longest river in the world.But it has the largest discharge expensive昂贵的：traditional传统的：interesting有趣的： (流量)in the world,pto209,000m'/second!Thc famous著名的。根据“They were quite different from Congo Rirer,with the second largest discharge,has only nodem instruments.”可知，此处说的是与现代乐器相对 one-fifth discharge of it!”可知，亚马孙河的流量是 应的传统乐器。故选B。 209,000m3/second,刚果河是其五分之一，即约 6.句意：我注意到有些乐器有五根弦，但大多数乐器有七 41,800m3/second。故选A。 根弦。 15.推理判断题。本文介绍了四条著名的河流，最有可能 noticed注意；hoped希望；uessed猜测：believed相信。 在地理专栏阅读到这篇文章。故选B。 根据“that some of the instruments had five strings,but 第二节：B most of them had seven string容"可知，此处说的是作者观 察到的东西。故选A。 6 17 18 19 20 答案 7.句意：这些仪器尺寸不一，有大有小 colors颜色：sizes尺寸：numbers数字：naterials材料 【分析】本文介绍了语言的重要性以及语言是如何影响我 根据“big and sm”可知，此处说的是乐器的尺寸。故 们的思维方式。 选B 16.细节理解题。根据"To broaden language is to broaden 8.句意：此外，乐器上的图案也不同 the ability to think."可知，拓宽语言就是拓宽思维能 strange奇怪的；wonderful奇妙的：boring无聊的： 力，语言能培养孩子的思维能力。故选A different不同的。根据“There were different patterns like 17.词句猜测题。根据“by using negative language that orchids'”可知，乐器上的图案也不一样。故选D。 influences our opinions and kills our confidence.”可知， 9,句意：上面有不同的图案，如兰花、竹子和许多其他的 通过用负面语言来破环我们成功的希望，因此推断 图片，在我们的传统文化中代表着美好的意义。 destroy的意思为“破坏”，break意义与其相符，故选 pay for支付：wait for等待；stand for代表；look for寻找。 根据“good meanings in our traditional culture”可知，这些 l8.细节理解题。根据“Remember them:Try to use positive 图案代表者美好的离意。故选C。 language.Take actions quickly.Have your opinions. 10.句意：博物馆就像一座连接西方文化和中国文化的 And don't often say sorry to other people unless you are 桥梁。 compares对比：connects连接：ls填人：starts开始。 wog.”可知，试着用积极的语言。迅速采取行动。有 你的意见。不要经常对别人说对不起，除非你错了。 根据“The museum is like a bridge”可知，桥梁起到的 是连接作用。故选B 因此改变说话方式的方法有4个。故选C。 第二节：A 19.推理判断题。根据“That's not to say positive thoughts have magical powers.But positive thoughts lead to 11 12 13 14 15 答案 productive behavior,which increases your chances of a A B successful outcome.”可知，消极的想法可能会降低你 【分析】本文主要介绍了四条河流 成功的机会。故选D。 1l.细节理解题。根据“The Nile Rirer is the longest river in 20.最佳标题题。根据“The power of language i8 so strong the world.”可知，尼罗河是世界上最长的河流。故选 that it shows how language can actually influence the way B we think.”,“So how to use the power of language"和通 I2.细节理解题。根据"Although it is not the largest river in 读全文可知，本文主要介绍了语言的魅力。故选B。 Asia,the Ganges River is still well-known.This river has 第二节： religious(宗教的)and cultural significance to Hindu people."可知，不同于其他河流，恒河有着宗教意义。 21 22 23 24 25 答案 故选B。 D B B C 13,细节理解题。根据“However,geologists(地质学家) 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“四世同堂”短视频火 have considered it as the oldest river in the world.That's 遍全球，中国式亲情暖哭外国网友。 the reason why this river is well--known!”可知，芬克河以 2l.细节理解题。根据“In a video,young children call out 其历史而闻名。故选B。 to their mother or father:the parents enter the room 12 英语参考答案 smiling,turn around and call out to their own parents; 们从小就保护环境，选项C“最好从我们的孩子开始” the grandparents then enter smiling and call out to their 符合语境。故选C。 parents-一he great-grandparents。”可知，“四世同堂挑 第三节信息匹配 战”是介绍了有四代的家庭生活在一起。故选D。 31 32 33 34 35 22.细节理解题。根据“It started on the Chinese short-video 答案 E 日 0 platform,Douyin.and has since spread to social media in other countries.People from all over the world have 【分析】A一F是外国六种文化的介绍，31-35是对五个人 discussed the videos and have their own understandings. 的描述。需要为每个人选择合话的选项 “可知，全世界的人都喜欢这个短视频。故选B。 31.根据“Tom is driving a car with his friends in America for 23.细节理解题。根据“In most East Asian cultures,itis the first time..”可知，此处应该与美国交通规则有关。 C选项“靠右行驶！除必要时外，大多数美国城市不 common for many generations of a single family to live together in one house.This is called an extended 允许鸣喇叭。”与之对应。故选C。 family.”可知，在大多数东亚文化中，一个家庭几代人 32.根据“Li Fang is going to an American friend's home for dinner.'s new to her,”可知，此处应该与到关国作客 一起住在一个房子里是很常见的。这就是所谓的大 礼仪有关。E选项“你最好准时或者迟到5分钟到朋 家庭。故选B。 友家，如果你不知道如何使用刀义，你可以找人帮 24.主旨大意题。根据“People from all over the world have 忙。”与之对应。故选E discussed the videos and have their own understandings." 33.根据“Miss Chen is going to have a trip in London..And 可知“四代”视频不仅感动了外国观众，也让他们更深 she wants to know the weather of it to make sure what 入地了解了中国的家庭价值观。因此四代视频有助于 kind of clothes she should take,”可知，此处应该与英国 传播中国的家庭价值观。故选A。 天气有关，B选项“天气多变。当看到英国人在一个 25.细节理解题。根据“Although family forms in the East 阳光明媚的早晨带着雨衣或雨伞离开家时，不要感到 and West are different,the love and bonds between 惊讶。”与之对应。故选B family members are common.”可知，是因为家庭中共有 34.根据“Lin Tao has celebrated Chinese New Year's Eve for 的爱使得短视频火起来。故选C。 many times.Now he wants to know how to celebrate New 第三润 Year's Eve in Spain.”可知，此处应该与西班牙新年文 26 27 28 29 30 化有关。A选项“在西班牙，新年来得更为平静。人 答案 们到达市中心。每个人都拿着一袋葡萄。当钟敲十 D E A F C 二点时，每敲一次，人们吃一颗葡萄。”与之对应。故 【导语】本文介绍了昆虫的存在可以保持自然界的生态平 选A 衡，告诉人们从小就要树立保护环境的意识。 35.根据“Chen Fang is going to study in an American 26.根据“There would be no flies in your room.”可知，这是 university and she wants to know something about TOEFL 一件好事，选项D“可能一开始听起来不错”符合语 tests..”可知，此处应该与托福考试有关。D选项“托福 境。故选D。 考试有两种：一种是传统的笔试，另一种是在电脑上 27.根据“nthe27 years from1989to2016,the number of 进行的。做好准备的最好方法是使用英语并尽可能 insects fell by75 ercent..”可知，昆虫的数量有所下 多地听英语。”与之对应。故选D 降，选项E“昆虫的数量越来越少了“符合语境。 第二部分 非选择题(25分】 故选E。 .语法填空(10分) 28.根据“Insects can help to pollinate crops(给庄稼授 36.to see 37.an 38.fans 粉)."和"We need them to keep the earth healthy and 39.today's 40.helping 41.were invented do much more,”可知，此处讲的是昆虫的好处，选项A 42.because 43.artist 44.as “它们还能把死去的动植物变成新的有用的东西”符 45.widely 合语境。故选A。 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的 29.根据“Without insects,many animals would have nothing 扇子。 oeaL.”可知，没有了昆虫，许多动物会没有食物，选 36.句意：在中国，夏天人们在大街上用扇子取暖是很常 项F“它们会挨饿而死”符合语境。故选F。 见的。it's adj to do sth.,故填toee。 30.根据“We should encourage them to protect the 37.句意：它在中国传统文化中也扮演着重要的角色。ply environment from an early age,”可知，我们应该鼓励他 an important part in表示“扮演重要角色”。故填an。 13 《中考模考王》·英语（深圳专用版）】 38.句意：最早的扇子之一叫“部善”。one of后接可数名 据“They look like flowers,animals and so on..”可知它们 词复数。故填fans 看上去像花，动物等等，故可知此处说的应是形状，故 39.句意：它长得就像当今的伞一样。today's表示从属关 选B。 系。故填today's。 3,句意：然而，随着时间的流逝，越来越少的年轻人了 40句意：事实上，直到周朝，扇子才被用来帮助人们降温 解它 be used for doing sth..“被用来做某事”。故填helping going by流逝：oing up上升：going down下降：going out 41.句意：后来，竹扇和香蒲扇发明在汉代。本句缺少谓语 出去。根据“with the time..fewer and fewer young people 动词，此处表示一般过去时的被动语态。故填we got to know it'”可知此处是说随着时间的流逝，了解它的 invented 年轻人越来越少，故选A。 42句意：这种扇子很快流行起米，因为它很容易折叠和携 4.句意：在电影里面，一个七十岁的乡村女人给我们展示 带。本句考查连词连接，前后句表示因果关系。故填 了制作花馍的十二个步骤，从加工小麦到用水果和蔬 because 菜汁上色。 43句意：然而，如果这把扇子是由著名艺术家画的，它可 teps步骤：changes改变：examples例子；speeches演讲。 能值很多钱。由“a famous8.,”可知，此处表示著名的 根据“woman showed us the twelve,of making Huamo 画家。故填artist。 from processing wheat(加工小麦)to coloring it with fruit 44.句意：例如，齐白石和徐悲鸿被称为伟大的扇画艺术 and vegetable juice,"可知加工小麦和用水果和蔬菜计 家。be known as“作为…而出名”。故填as。 上色，应是制作花馍的步骤，故选A 45.句意：现在它们在国内外都很受欢迎。此处用副词修 5.句意：澄城花馍再一次流行 饰句子，widely表示“广泛地”。故填widely。 wong错误的：popular流行的；special特殊的：right正确 W,书面表达(15分) 的。根据“They look like flowers,.animals and so on. Dear classmates. However,with the time...fewer and fewer young people got I'm very glad to be here and introduce myself to all of to know it.An artist ever helped to make a 15-minute short you.My name is Chen Aiguo.I am a 12-year-old student in min2006.”可知应是这个电影，让花馍再一次的流 middle school.I can speak English and Chinese.I am good at 行，故选B drawing oil paintings. 6.句意：她们和她们的女儿分享她们的技能，并教她们如 I wake up at 6:30 every morning.I usually spend about 何制作花馍。 fifteen minutes taking the bus to school.There are many hope希望：happiness高兴：skills技能：adness悲伤。根 subjeets in the school.I like my school because I can learn a 据“taught them how to make Huamo”可知应是和女儿们 lot of new things.I like playing basketball.If I have time,I 分享技能，让她们如何做花馍，故选C often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on 7.句意：张海元，一个澄城的女人爱上了花馍，因为她妈 weekends.I want to become a scientist in the future.I want 妈和她的奶奶影响了她很多 to spread Chinese culture and let more people learn Chinese. compared比较：achieved实现：introduced介绍：influenced 2024年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试·英语： 影响。根据“I learned how to make Huamo from them”可 全真模拟试卷（四）】 知她妈妈和她奶奶应对她有很大影响，故选D。 8.句意：我和她们学习如何做花馍，并且我很惊讶我们可 第一部分选择题(50分) 以用面粉作如此多奇妙的东西。 1.完形填空(10分) surprised惊讶的：afraid害怕的：tired累的；interested感 123456789 10 答案 兴趣的。根据"we could make so many wonderful things ABAABCDABC out in flour(面粉)”可知此处是说用面粉做出如此多奇 【分析】本文主要介绍了国家非物质文化遗产一花馍。 妙的东西，让她很惊讶，故选A。 1.句意：澄城花馍有很长的历史 9.句意：后来，我决定要建立一个工厂来制作花馍和卖 history历史：trip旅行：distance距离：tem学期。根据 花馍 "People started to make it in the Ming and Qing dynasties wake up醒来；set up设立：cheer up鼓舞；give up放弃。 (朝代).”可知此处应是说澄城花馍有很长的历史。故 根据“Later I deeided to..fa factory to make Huamo and 选A。 sell it.”可知是决定建一个工厂，故选B。 2.句意：它因它出色和与众不同的形状出名。 10.句意：现在花馍更加有创意。 sizes尺寸：hapes形状：colors颜色：umbers数量。根 ugy丑的：harmful有害的：creative有创造力的：esy简 14