2024年中考英语时态复习---一过去进行时课件

初中英语中考时态复习-过去进行时 Look and tell:What happened? Rainstorm! What were my family doing at the time of rainstorm? My father was reading a newspaper. My mother was cooking. My brother was doing his homework. I was wacthing TV. We were doing what we should do as usual. 观察与发现 过去进行时 My father was reading a newspaper. My mother was cooking. My brother was doing his homework. I was wacthing TV. 现在进行时的定义? Q: What was my father doing when the rainstorm came? A: At that time, he was reading a newpaser. Q: What was my mother doing when the rainstorm came? A: At that time, she was cooking. 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或阶段正在进行的动作。 Q: What was my brother doing while I was wacthing TV? A: He was doing his homework. 过去进行时表示表示一个动作发生时,另外一个动作也正在进行。 现在完成时的结构? 观察与发现 现在进行时的结构: 主语+was/were + 现在分词 My father was reading a newspaper. My mother was cooking in the kicthen. I was wacthing TV. 观察与发现 过去进行时的结构: 主语+was/ were + 现在分词 My father was reading a newspaper. My mother was cooking in the kicthen. I was wacthing TV. was/ were怎么确定? 练习与发现 They eating the food at 8:00 last night. Linda and Lily cleaning the room at that time. Tom doing his homework when the rainstorm came. I wrting a letter at this time yesterday. were were was was I 和 第三人称单数用was,其他用were 观察与发现 过去进行时的结构: 主语+was/ were + 现在分词 My father was reading a newspaper. My mother was cooking in the kicthen. I was wacthing TV. 现在分词怎么变? 形式 构成规则 示例 现在分词 1.一般情况直接在词尾加-ing sleep sleeping;speak speaking;talk talking 2.以不发音的字母e结尾的,先去e,再加-ing have having;make making;write writing 3.以-ie结尾的,先把ie变为y,再加-ing 撒谎(lie lying);捆住(tie tying);死亡(die dying) 形式 构成规则 示例 现在分词 4.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,先双写辅音字母,再加-ing 砍(cut cutting)了树,挖(dig digging)了路,放下(put putting)锄头去跑步(run running),开始(begin beginning)忘记(forget forgetting)去购物(shop shopping),停止(stop stopping)游泳(swim swimming),坐着(sit sitting)跳绳(skip skipping),赢(win winning)得变化的套路 总结提升 过去进行时 1.结构 2.使用语境 (1)He was sweeping the floor at ten yesterday. 表示过去 某一时刻或阶段正在进行的动作(2018.40,2014.31) (2)She was reading books while her daughter was drawing pictures. 表示一个动作发生时,另外一个动作也正在进行,常与when,while,as引导的表示过去的时间状语从句连用 I was visiting my aunt's house at this time yesterday. 主语+ was/were+v.-ing 过去进行时 then, at this time yesterday, at that time, at ten yesterday, when/while引导的表示过去的时间的状语从句等 3. 标 志 词 练习巩固 1. —I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night.—Oh, I _ a football match of the Russia World Cup.A. watched B. was watched C. am watching D. was watching D 2. A: How did the accident happen ? B: You know , it _ difficult to see the road clearly because it _ . A. was …. was raining B. is … has rained C. is … is raining A 3. She_ apples in her garden when I_ to see her yesterday. A. picked,went B. was picking, went C. picked,was going B 5. I _ an old friend of mine when I _ in the street yesterday afternoon . A. met... was walking B. was meeting ... walked C. was meeting ... was walking A 6. The student _ to move the bag of rice _ he heard the sound of a motorbike . A. was running... when B. was running ... while C. runs ... when A 7. Mark _ while he _ up and down. A. falls...is jumping B. fell...was jumping C. was falling...was jumping C 8. The little girl was _ her cat while her mother was _ the piano . A. playing … playing B. playing … playing with C. playing with …playing C $$