河南省长垣市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2023——2024学年下学期期末考试试卷 八年级英语 注意事项 1. 本试卷共六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解。(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy doing now? A. He is watching TV. B. He is reading a book. C. He is playing computer. 2. How much did the girl pay for all those things? A. 18 yuan. B.25 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 3. Which clothes does Wang Yan like best? A. Qipao. B. Tang costume. C. T-shirt and blue jeans. 4. Where are the speakers probably talking? A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. At an airport. 5. How often does the woman eat vegetables? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Go to the supermarket. B. Go on the Internet. C. Give Linda a call. 八年级英语第 1 页 (共 8 页) 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What's Lucy's favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Jumping. 9. What is Jack going to do this year? A. He's going to join the football club. B. He's going to be in the running team. C. He's going to be in the long jump team. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Which floor should you go if you want to watch the fashion show? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 11. How long will they stay in the shopping center? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 12. What time do they need to be back to their bus? A. Before 4:00. B. Before 5:00. C. Before 6:00. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who will Mary go to the zoo with? A. Her parents. B. The boy. C. Her brother. 14. What do some people like to give animals? A. Food. B. Ice cream. C. Fruit. 15. What does the man ask Mary to do? A. Play with him. B. Take him to the zoo. C. Take some photos of the baby tiger. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 八年级英语第 2 页(共 8 页) 二、阅读理解。(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is the men's T-shirt made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Nylon. D. PU. 22. How much do we need to pay for f our jackets? A. $100. B.$200. C. $300. D.$400. 23. Which of the following cannot be cleaned by hand ? A. The Scotland T-shirt. B. The Wales T-shirt. C. The dress. D. The jacket. 24. What can we learn from the passage? A. The dress has five sizes. B. The jacket is soft and comfortable. C. The order number for the dark blue jacket is CQ 8200. D. This is a big sale for women's clothes. 25. Where can you probably see the passage? A. On a movie poster. B. On a clothing website. C. In a sports report. D. In a school newspaper. 八年级英语第3页(共8页) B Dear friends, We held a China Hanfu Show from September 28th to September 30th in 2023 in Luoyang. Hanfu stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. Though it's a traditional clothing in the Han dynasty, Hanfu is also popular with young people today. Modern Hanfu is made of all kinds of materials. People wear Hanfu on special occasions and casual days.But how many types of Hanfu are there in history? Miss Yang gave us a speech on the afternoon of September 27th and she brought a wonderful catwalk show for us. Yang Meirun, a famous designer of fashion, won prizes in Paris Fashion Week. She also spreads Hanfu culture to the world. In this event, you can not only watch an attractive fashion show but also try different culture activities. We plan to hold another Hanfu show in 2025. If your children are interested in DIY, you can experience lantern making, paper cutting, round fans drawing and so on. What a good time to explore the“Hanfu Fair”! We're excited to see you in the China Hanfu Show 2025! Look forward to seeing you here! If you would like to join us, please click here to let us know: http://www.chs.com. cn 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How long did the China Hanfu Show last? A. A month. B. Four days. C. Three days. D. A week. 27. Who is Yang Meiru n according to the passage? A. A tourist. B. A famous designer. C. A partner. D. A model. 28. You can experience the following activities except . A. Chinese painting B. lantern DIY C. paper cutting D. round fans drawing 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Hanfu is only popular in Han dynasty. B. Today you can only find people in Hanfu on special occasions. C. Yang Meiru n won prizes in London Fashion Week. D. You can enter http://www.chs.com.cntofindmoreinformation. 30. The text is probably . A. an invitation B. a note for leave C. a diary D. a poster C Eating habit is a common topic in our daily life. Healthy eating habit is important to children. It can make them strong and healthy. Do you know that you can help your 八年级英语第4页(共8页) children develop good eating habits at home? You play an important part in the family environment. The first step is to prepare meals together at home. You can start from discussing your food plans with your children and going shopping together. Remember to give them choices of healthy foods,“What kind of vegetables would you like for dinner today?” Have meals together as often as possible. This means no TVs or mobile phones, just sitting around the table to enjoy the meals. Your children observe your eating habit throughout the meals, so show them you are enjoying the meals. You will set a good example for your children. Of course, if there is a talk during the meals, only choose the relaxing topics. You can also make it easier to choose healthy snacks by keeping fruits and vegetables in the house at all times, and limiting the amount of junk food in your home. Developing healthy eating habit is just like developing any other health y habits——it requires patience and, of course, a good role model. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Why healthy eating habit is important to children? A. Because it's a common topic. B. Because it can make children strong and healthy. C. Because it's simple at home. D. Because it plays an important part in the family environment. 32. If you want to develop your children's health y eating habits, you can begin with . A. discussing your food plans with your children and going shopping together B. having meals at home C. showing them you are enjoying the meals D. keeping fruits and vegetables in the house 33. What's the meaning of the underlined word“observe”in Paragraph 3? A. taste B. hear C. watch D. think 34. What topic can you talk during the meals with children? A. Did you pass your English exam? B. I watched a wonderful film today. C. You had a fight with your friend, didn't you? D. Why do you always lose your workbooks? 35. Who is the article for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Parents. D Now students' English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 36 . Use paper with lines. When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. 37 Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size. Slow down. 八年级英语第5页(共8页) If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer. 38 And you may make more mistakes easily. Hold your pencil right. When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. 39 Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures. Drawing can improve your handwriting. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. 40 Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autograph (签名) , of course! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。 A. Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard. B. That will make your handwriting straight. C. If not, here are four steps that really work. D. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home. E. If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should. 三、完形填空。(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In order to improve students’ labor skills, there are many activities in our school.Learning to cook is one of these 41 . It is 42 popular activity among students. They plan to be a cook or cook delicious dishes for their families 43 they grow up. Some of them learn to make pizzas and some learn to make dumplings. I learn to cook steaks. 44 the help of my teacher, I learned it quickly. I'm very 45 . On Mother's Day, I decided to cook for my family to 46 my love for my mother. I chose to make steaks.Steak is 47 for our health. In order to cook 48 , I used the best cooking ways. Before cooking, I prepared all the things well. They were fresh steaks, butter, and a pan. Before cooking, I cut an onion into 49 , and put them aside (一旁) . First, I heated the pan, and put some butter in it. The butter could provide the steak a sense of fragrance (香气). 50 I put the steak in and fried one side lightly. After some minutes I turned the steak over to 51 the other side. Then I 52 some onion pieces. When the steak was cooked well, I put it onto the plate.With a bunch of flowers beside, I thought my mother could feel my love 53 she wouldn't mind whether the dish was delicious or not. 八年级英语第6页(共8页) When my mother sat at the table, I gave her a set of knives and 54 to thank her for taking good care of me. She was so moved and 55 all the dish. My mother said she would remember this Mother's Day all her life. That was the most delicious food. 41. A. plans B. activities C. programs D. students 42. A. more B. the more C. most D. the most 43. A. when B. if C. before D. because 44. A. At B. On C. With D. In 45. A. excited B. exciting C. interested D. interesting 46. A. set B. show C. pick D. tie 47. A. simple B. similar C. usual D. helpful 48. A. regularly B. quietly C. successfully D. finally 49. A. pieces B. miles C. pairs D. kilos 50. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last 51. A. set B. pick C. clean D. fry 52. A. added B. filled C. tied D. listed 53. A. and B. so C. but D. or 54. A. bowls B. forks C. cups D. dishes 55. A. got up B. cut up C. put up D. ate up 四、语篇填空。(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 why success they be like from however tie never believe As a man was passing the elephants , he suddenly stopped. To his surprise, he found that a small rope(绳子) 56 each of the elephants'front legs together. They were not in cages(笼子). The elephants could break away 57 the rope, but for some reason, they did not. He saw a keeper and went to ask 58 these elephants didn't try to leave. The keeper said,“when they were very young and much smaller, we used the rope in the same size to tie them. At that time, it was hard enough to hold 59 . As they grow up, they 60 the rope can still hold them , so they never try to break free.” The man 61 surprised. These elephants could break free from the rope at any time, 62 , because they believed they couldn't, they just stayed right where they were. 63 the elephants, we failed to do something simply because we thought we couldn't 64 . Failure(失败) is part of learning. We should 65 give up fighting. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Double Ninth Festival(重阳节) is a special day for old people in China. The festival is 66 lunar(农历的) September 9th. This year it is on October 4th. On this 八年级英语第7页(共8页) day , people show love for their grandparents. People do many different kinds 67 things on this day. They enjoy flowers, eat special cakes 68 drink wine (酒). It's very interesting. 69 best way to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains.People think climbing will bring them good luck and help old people live long lives. The Double Ninth Festival 70 also a good time for a family to get together. And young people give their gifts and best wishes to the old. 五、补全对话。(5 小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Li Hua! Long time no see.71. ? B: Good morning, Lily! I went to Chengdu for a visit. A: It must be interesting.72. ? B: I went there by car. Look! This is my new coat. And I bought it in Chengdu. A: It looks cool.73. ? B: Size L. A: 74. ? B: It's made of cotton. A: 75. ? B: 225 yuan. A: I also want a coat like this. Would you like to go shopping with me? B: Sure, let's go! 六、书面表达。(共 20分) 假如你是李腾飞，你的英国朋友 Mike将要来北京交换学习，要住在当地的接待家庭。在出发前，他给你写信希望了解中国的就餐礼仪。请根据下列提示给他写一封回信，介绍一下中国的就餐礼仪。 1. 要点: 2. 要求: 1)80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 内容可适当发挥。 2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear Mike, How are you! Glad to hear that you will study and live in China. Here are some table manners in China. 八年级英语第8页(共8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$