内容正文:
2024-2025年八年英语上册单元测试卷(人教版)
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
一、语法选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1分,共 10 分)
I liked to eat at the restaurants. So I often took __1__ children to eat out. Then I found that they got fatter. I was really worried __2__ their health. Last month one of my __3__ told me that I should try to cook at home.
I thought that maybe it was __4__ interesting idea. So I decided __5__ as she suggested (建议).
In the morning I __6__ get up early to work. So in the evening I will think about what we are going to eat next day. Then I go to buy the food.I have a lot of work to do, __7__ I am happy. This is because my children are getting __8__ than before. They eat more vegetables. And I get many great recipes (菜谱) from my friends.
I can make some great new dishes by __9__ them. Now I hardly ever __10__ at the restaurants. Please try to cook at home. You are going to find that it is really good for your family.
( )1.A.me B.my C.I
( )2.A.about B.for C.to
( )3.A.friend B.friends C.friends'
( )4.A.an B.a C.the
( )5.A.do B.doing C.to do
( )6.A.must B.might C.can
( )7.A.but B.so C.or
( )8.A.healthy B.healthier C.the healthiest
( )9.A.follow B.to follow C.following
( )10.A.eat B.ate C.will eat
二、完形填空(共10 小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Monday,August 16 Sunny
Baking (烘烤)is always on my dream list(清单).Today my I____ came true.My parents gave me an oven as my 13-year-old birthday 2____ .I couldn't 3____ to start to try baking. I made a big cake. First, I put some flour (面粉) , three eggs, some butter and some 4____into a big bowl. And I mixed them together.Next I poured the mixture into the cake mould (模具) 5_____and put the mould into oven.Then I 6____ the oven.Forty minutes later, my cake was done. I 7____it into small pieces with a knife and invited my parents to have a taste. They both 8____ that the cake was nice. I ate one 9____, too. It tasted great. But it was a bit too 10____ because I put too much sugar. It doesn't matter. I will make better cakes next time.
( ) 1. A. dream B. problem C.life D.work
( ) 2. A. party B. gift C. song D. card
( ) 3.A. have B. plan C. hope D. wait
( )4. A. yogurt B. salt C. honey D. sugar
( ) 5. A. hardly B. carefully C. suddenly D. carelessly
( )6. A. looked for B. turned on C. turned down D. made up
( ) 7. A. gave B. broke C. peeled D.cut
( )8.A.forgot B. worried C. agreed D. decided
( )9. A. cup B. spoon C.bag D.piece
( ) 10. A. sweet B. healthy C. fat D. delicious
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2分,共 30分)
A
Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you can't believe how delicious it is! It first came from a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular in many Chinese restaurants.
Ingredients (for 4 people):
One fish, two apples (cut into four parts), 4 to 6 slices of ginger (姜), some onions (cut into pieces), one tomato (cut into 8 pieces), oil, salt and pepper.
How to make it?
· Get the bones(骨头) out of the fish.
· Pour some oil into a pan. Fry the ginger slices and the onions. Add the fish bones and fry them again.
· Add some water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes.
· Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. Boil them for about 5 minutes.
· Add some salt and pepper.
( ) 1. Where is the fish and apple soup popular?
A. All over China. B. Only in Singapore.
C. In many Chinese restaurants. D. In all kinds of restaurants.
( ) 2. How many apples do we need if we cook the soup for eight people?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight.
( ) 3. How long should we boil the soup after adding the apples, the fish and the tomato?
A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes.
C. About 20 minutes. D. About 25 minutes.
( )4. How many steps are there to make the soup?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The fish and apple soup first came from Singapore.
B. We need eight kinds of ingredients to cook the soup.
C. We don't need to cut the tomato into pieces.
D. We need to get the bones out of the fish at first.
B
When it comes to making lunch for kids, moms and dads have their usual favorites. For some parents in the United States, those favorites are peanut butter and jelly sandwiches. Fruits like apples and bananas are also popular.
But one mother makes unusual lunches for her children. Jenny Mollen uses funny-looking candy eyes. She has learned that her children will eat any healthy food if it has edible “eyeballs” on it. The “eyeballs” are really pieces of candy.
She knows that candy is not good for children's health. But she thinks that getting children to eat healthy food by putting candy on it is worth it.
Mollen's lunches bring together food and craft (手艺). She makes her two son's food look like different animals.
She says her lunches are easy to make and that she does not have to buy special food.
Her artful lunches are her way of reminding (提醒) her children that she is thinking of them.
Mollen also wants to teach her children healthy eating habits. “By getting kids to eat vegetables at a young age, they will grow up to eat healthy food later in life. It is also a good way to get children to try food from other cultures, ” she says.
( )6. What does Jenny Mollen put on her children's lunches?
A. Animal-shaped vegetables. B. Animal-shaped fruit.
C. Funny-looking candy eyes. D. Funny-looking jelly eyes.
( )7. What does the underlined word “edible” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Eatable. B. Enjoyable. C. Suitable. D. Comfortable.
( )8. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mollen believes that getting children to eat healthy food by putting candy on it is not worth it.
B. Mollen wants to tell her children that she is thinking of them by making them fun lunches.
C. Mollen thinks that making lunches for her kids is difficult because she has to buy special food.
D. Mollen believes candy can help her children form healthy eating habits and try different food.
( )9. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. How to make healthy lunches for kids. B. Why kids have to eat healthy food.
C. A mom makes fun lunches for her kids. D. Why fun lunches are popular among kids.
( )10. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Technology. B. Food. C. Sport. D. Culture.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍, 右栏是七个网站的介绍, 请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的网站, 并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )11. Judy wants to make a banana milk shake for her parents, but she doesn't have a blender. Now she wants to buy one.
( )12. Ken is going to attend (参加) his best friend's birthday party this Friday evening. But he doesn't know what gift to buy for his best friend.
( )13. Linda is a movie fan. She usually goes to the movies on Sundays. But now she wants to save money. She is thinking of some ways to watch movies at home for free.
( )14. Li Mei wants to know more about American table manners (礼仪) because she will visit New York next month. She is afraid of making mistakes (错误).
( )15. Aunt Liu wants to make Russian soup for a party. But she doesn't know how to make it. She is worrying about that. What should she do?
A. www. Russiaguide. com
Do you like traveling? If your answer is “yes” or “of course”, you are welcome to visit our website. Here you can get all the information about traveling in Russia.
B. www. Russianfood. com
Do you want to learn to cook delicious Russian food? Our website is famous for showing people how to cook Russian food. Here you can learn how to cook different kinds of Russian food.
C. www. etiquettescholar. com
Are you interested in table manners all over the world? If so, you are welcome to visit our website. Here you can learn a lot about table manners of all the countries around the world.
D. www. giftbuy. com
Do you have difficulty choosing gifts for your friends? Don't worry! Our website can help you! Here you can get good ideas for buying the best gifts for birthday parties and dinners.
E. www. cookerbuy. com
If you want to buy cookers, maybe our website is your best choice. All of the cookers on our website are on sale now. You can find your favorite blender and coffee maker here.
F. www. movieonline. com
Do you want to watch movies for free? Please visit our website to join us and become a member of our club. Here you can watch your favorite movies for free.
G. www. Americanfood. com
Do you like eating American food? Visit our website, and you can learn how to make the most delicious American food at home.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共 10 小题,每小题1分,共 10分)
1. First put butter on two_____( piece) of bread.
2. I would like some apple______( juice). I am thirsty.
3. Would you cut up some_______(tomato) for me?
4. Ten minutes for you to make your favorite_______(sandwich).
5.How_______(much) watermelons do we need?
6.I need_______(buy) some bread.
7. I learn English by_______(join) the English club.
8. Don't______( forget) to put some lettuce on it.
9. How much______(cheese) do you need?
10.Let's______(make) some popcorn for them.
五、完成下列句子。(共5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10分)
1.妈妈,我能帮你切碎这些胡萝卜。
Mom, I can help you___________the carrots.
2.首先,把香蕉和冰激凌放入搅拌器。
________,the bananas and ice-cream__________the blender.
3.然后,把热水倒进搅拌器。
_______,________the hot water into the blender.
4.最后,打开搅拌器两分钟。
____________,____________the blender for about two minutes.
5.我们需要多少根香蕉和酸奶?
_______bananas and _______yogurt do we need?
六、短文填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1分,共 10 分)
final for pour cover a fill in and way dish one celebration
It's common for people to eat traditional food on special holidays in most countries.Thanksgiving is __1__ special day in North America.It is always on the fourth Thursday __2__ November in the United States, but falls on the second Monday in October in Canada.It is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn __3__ other good things people enjoy in life.Families see Thanksgiving as a time to get together and usually __4__ it with a big family meal.Turkey, a large bird, is always the main __5__ of this meal.
Here is one __6__ to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
●First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
●Next, __7__ the turkey with this bread mix.
●Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it __8__ a few hours.
●When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and __9__ it with gravy.
●__10__, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.
1________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._______
七、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分, 共20分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题, 并把答案写在横线上。
Dear Mary,
How's it going? Things are fine here. I am very happy every day. Last week, I learned how to make kebabs (烤肉串) from my father. And I want to tell you how to make it.
Before starting to cook, you should prepare some meat, vegetables and some sauces(调味汁). Of course, you also need tools like skewers (串肉扦), a barbecue (烤架) and charcoal (木炭).
Now you can start! First, cut up the meat and vegetables. Second, put them in a bowl with your favorite sauces. Next, mix them up and marinate(腌) them for 20 minutes. Subsequently(随后), put the skewers through the meat and vegetables. Then, put the charcoal in the barbecue and light it. After that, put the kebabs on the barbecue and cook for 10 to 15 minutes, turning them over from time to time. Finally, take the kebabs off the barbecue and enjoy them!
I tried this recipe. It is really great! I hope you can try it, too.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Amanda
1. Who did Amanda learn how to make kebabs from, her father or her mother?
_________________________________________________________________
2. What ingredients do we need to make kebabs?
________________________________________________________________
3. What is the first step to make kebabs?
________________________________________________________________
4. How long does it take to cook the kebabs?
________________________________________________________________
5. How many steps are there to make kebabs?
________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题10分)
假设你是Susan,你想向你的美国笔友Linda分享如何制作水果沙拉。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封信。
参考词汇:ingredient 材料
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80 左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Linda,
How are you? Do you like fruit salad?_____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Could you teach me how to make your favorite food? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Susan
参考答案:
一、1-5 BABAC 6-10 AABCA
二、1-5ABDDB 6 -10 BDCDA
三、1-5 CBACC 6-10 CABCB 11-15 EDFCB
四、
1.pieces 2. juice 3. tomatoes4. sandwich / sandwiches 5. many 6. to buy
7. joining 8. forget 9. cheese 10. make
五、
1. cut up 2. First; put; into /in3. Then; pour4. Finally;turn on5. How many; how much
六、
1. a 2. in 3. and 4. celebrate 5. dish 6. way 7. fill 8. for 9. cover 10. Finally
七、
A 1.Amanda / She learned how to make kebabs from her father. / Her father.
2.We need some meat, vegetables and some sauces to make kebabs. / Some meat, vegetables and some sauces.
3.The first step / It is to cut up the meat and vegetables. / To cut up the meat and vegetables.
4.It takes ten / 10 to fifteen / 15 minutes to cook the kebabs. / Ten / 10 to fifteen / 15 minutes.
5.There are seven / 7 steps to make kebabs. / Seven / 7.
B.
Dear Linda,
How are you? Do you like fruit salad? I like fruit salad very much because it’s delicious and healthy. Let me tell you how to make it.
You need to prepare the following ingredients: some yogurt and fruit. For example, you can buy an apple, an orange, a banana and some strawberries. First, wash the apple and the strawberries, and peel the banana and the orange. Then, cut them into pieces and put them into a bowl. Finally, pour the yogurt into the bowl and mix it with the fruit pieces. Make sure to mix them well. Now you can have a try.
Could you teach me how to make your favorite food? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Susan
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