Unit 4素能测评-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册（浙江地区）

Unit 4素能测评 二、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 Last Saturday， my parents and I went to the village to visit my grandparents. In fact， I  　16　 going there in the past. The village was  　17　 small and dirty. Many people think the air in villages is usually  　18　 than that in cities. There are more trees and grass. However， this was not true in my grandparents’ village  　19　 there was an old paper factory（工厂）. As a  　20　， the air there was even worse. 一 二 三 四 五 六 This was not the most important reason why I didn’t want to go to my grandparents’  　21　. The true reason was that the life there was so boring that I had  　22　 interesting to do. But last Saturday， I was happy to see everything was  　23　. 一 二 三 四 五 六 The old paper factory  　24　 and there is a new one. It is said that it has the newest sewage treatment system（污水处理系统） in our country. It  　25　 so well that the air is a lot cleaner. What’s more， there is a new  　26　. It’s big and beautiful. The villagers often go there to  　27　. They often take a walk， run， sing songs， play chess and so on. Women take up  　28　 there. Some of them are dance teachers. If they are tired， they can find  　29　 seats easily. For them， it’s a good place to  　30　. Now my grandparents’ village is better and the villagers’ life is more colorful than before！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　A　）16. A. disliked B. enjoyed C. finished D. kept （　C　）17. A. luckily B. quietly C. truly D. hardly （　D　）18. A. worse B. colder C. drier D. fresher （　A　）19. A. because B. though C. if D. but （　D　）20. A. side B. prize C. point D. result （　C　）21. A. town B. farm C. village D. office （　B　）22. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something （　D　）23. A. important B. necessary C. crowded D. different （　A　）24. A. closed down B. brought out C. cared about D. ran away A C D A D C B D A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）25. A. looks B. works C. grows D. plays （　C　）26. A. hospital B. school C. park D. bank （　D　）27. A. live B. study C. work D. exercise （　B　）28. A. singing B. dancing C. saying D. playing （　D　）29. A. serious B. similar C. pretty D. comfortable （　A　）30. A. relax B. win C. sleep D. fight B C D B D A 一 二 三 四 五 六 三、 阅读理解（共两节，共计30分） 第一节（本题有8小题，每小题2.5分，共计20分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 Names of stores Clothes Price Location（位 置） Service Bob’s Store Not fashionable The lowest Not convenient （便利的） The worst A 一 二 三 四 五 六 Names of stores Clothes Price Location（位 置） Service Cathy’s Store The most fashionable The highest The most convenient The best Denny’s Store Fashionable Not high Not convenient Bad Eliza’s Store Fashionable A little high Convenient Good 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）31. Lucy wants to buy some fashionable clothes. Where won’t she go？ A. To Cathy’s Store. B. To Bob’s Store. C. To Denny’s Store. D. To Eliza’s Store. （　D　）32. Kate wants to buy some fashionable but not expensive clothes. Which store may she choose？ A. Bob’s Store. B. Cathy’s Store. C. Eliza’s Store. D. Denny’s Store. B D 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　A　）33. Alice wants to go to a convenient store to buy some fashionable clothes. But she doesn’t have too much money. She may go to  　　　　. A. Eliza’s Store B. Cathy’s Store C. Denny’s Store D. Bob’s Store A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　D　）34. Which can be the best title for this material？ A. The most fashionable clothes B. The most convenient store C. The best clothes D. Which store would you like to choose？ D 一 二 三 四 五 六 B The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea， so it is very popular. But it is expensive， so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool， but most of the guests go swimming in the sea. The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in the town. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool， so the swimming pool is the most crowded. 一 二 三 四 五 六 The Super Hotel is in the city， so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest. The rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the country. There are some other hotels around， such as Lucy’s Hotel， but they are just for guests to have a sleep， and they are cheap. 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）35. Which hotel is the most expensive？ A. The Royal Hotel. B. The Promenade Hotel. C. The Super Hotel. D. Lucy’s Hotel. （　A　）36. Which statement is not true？ A. The Royal Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. B. The Promenade Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city. D. The waiters of the Promenade Hotel give the friendliest service. C A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　A　）37. Why do most of the guests in the Royal Hotel go swimming in the sea？ A. Because it’s close to the sea. B. Because its swimming pool is small. C. Because the water of the swimming pool is not clean. D. Because the swimming pool is too crowded. A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　D　）38. Which hotel may not have a swimming pool？ A. The Royal Hotel. B. The Promenade Hotel. C. The Super Hotel. D. Lucy’s Hotel. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 第二节（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 从A～F中选出能填入短文空缺处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，选 项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Beach holidays are very popular in Britain. B. Few people like to take holidays in winter. C. There are many different kinds of holidays. D. Summer is not the only season for going on holiday. E. This means packing the whole family into the car and setting out！ F. Then once you’re home， it’s time to start planning your next holiday！ Most families love to go on holiday together. It is fun to leave your common life behind and go somewhere different and exciting！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 39. ⁠ Some people enjoy traveling around cities and visiting museums. Other people prefer outdoor holidays， and they can hike or go boating. Some people like cruises. The huge ship is like a hotel. Many families go on holiday in summer， when schools are closed. 40. In the past， most British families would take their holidays in a British seaside town. However， now many people choose to go abroad. One reason for this is to escape（避开） the possibility of rain at home！ France， Spain and Greece are popular destinations（目的地）. C　 A　 一 二 三 四 五 六 In the United States， summer holidays often involve a road trip. 41. ⁠ It is common to drive hundreds of miles to get to your destination. If the beach is too far away， you can go to one of the national parks. Many people love to enjoy the natural beauty of places such as Yellowstone National Park and Grand Canyon National Park. E　 一 二 三 四 五 六 42. In winter， many people go skiing. The Alps are a very popular place to ski in. The mountain scenery is truly wonderful！ You can try downhill skiing， cross-country skiing or snowshoeing. No matter what kind of holiday you take， there are two things that nearly everyone does. The first is to send postcards to friends and the family at home， so they can see a photo of the place where you are. The second is to buy some sort of souvenir（纪念品） so that you can remember your trip—maybe a T-shirt or an art piece. 43. If you want to try， I hope you can put your heart into it. D　 F　 一 二 三 四 五 六 四、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 friend　careful　create　comfortable　magic 44. I think no one is more ⁠ than my cousin. She is a girl full of wonderful ideas. 45. This restaurant has the ⁠ service in town. Most people like to go there. 46. The man is a famous ⁠. He still trains hard every day. 47. He is sitting on the sofa and watching TV. creative　 friendliest　 magician　 comfortably　 48. He listened ⁠ but heard nothing. carefully　 一 二 三 四 五 六 B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式（每空 限填一词）。 There is an old man who lives in a poor village. Though the air is  　49　（新鲜的）， it is not  　50　（接近） to the city. One day， the man went to the city. He was very surprised， because  　51　（没有什么） was the same as the village. First， he went to a movie  　52　（戏院）. The  　53　（服务） was good， and the movie was so funny that he laughed  　54　（大声地） all the time. After that， he  　55　（决定） to go to a tall building. 一 二 三 四 五 六 There was a lift（电梯） in the hall， but he didn’t know what it was used for. At that time， an old woman got into the lift， and then the door closed. A few minutes later， the door opened and a young girl came out of it. “What a  　56　（创造性的） little room it is！ It can change an old woman into a beautiful girl，” he said to himself seriously. “Next time， I will bring my wife here， and we will go into the room together.” When he came out， it  　57　（变得） very dark. He could  　58　（几乎不） find the way. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. ⁠ 54. 55. 56. ⁠ 57. 58. ⁠ fresh　 close　 nothing　 theater　 service　 loudly　 decided　 creative　 became/got　 hardly　 一 二 三 四 五 六 五、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的 正确形式。 Dear Anna， I’m glad to hear that you are coming to my hometown for a trip. My hometown is  　59　 good place to have fun. 一 二 三 四 五 六 You can visit some places in my hometown. For example， all the bookstores  　60　（be） good， but Book City is the best in our town. It has the most books and the  　61　（friendly） service. And it also has the most comfortable  　62　（seat）. However， in Xingzhi Bookstore you can buy the  　63　（cheap） books. The best clothing store is Anna’s.It has clothes of the best quality. Kap’s is the  　64　（bad）. It has really bad service. As for restaurants， most people think Miaoxiange is really great. It  　65　（play） the most interesting music and has the  　66　（fresh） food. 一 二 三 四 五 六 Of all the cinemas， City Cinema is the best cinema because it has the best sound and you can also sit the most comfortably there.  　67　 the movie tickets are the most expensive. I hope you can go to the movies in City Cinema  　68　 me when you visit me. Yours， Lucy 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. ⁠ 64. 65. 66. 67. ⁠ 68. ⁠ a　 are　 friendliest　 seats　 cheapest　 worst　 plays　 freshest　 But　 with　 一 二 三 四 五 六 六、 书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分） 育才中学八年级（3）班的学生对学校周围的三家饭店做了调查， 以下是他们的调查结果。假设你是八年级（3）班的班长，请你根据表 格内容写一份调查报告。（注：五角星数与价格、质量及服务成正比） 要求： 1. 可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右。 一 二 三 四 五 六 Restaurants Price Quality Service Onion Restaurant ★ ★ ★★ House of Big Dumplings ★★ ★★ ★ House of Long Noodles ★★★ ★★★ ★★★ 一 二 三 四 五 六 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 　There are three restaurants near our school. Of all the three， House of Long Noodles has food of the best quality and it has the friendliest service. Most of us like it although its food is the most expensive. The food in House of Big Dumplings is a little cheaper than that in House of Long Noodles， but it has the worst service， and its quality isn’t good enough. As for Onion Restaurant， its food is the cheapest and it has better service than House of Big Dumplings. However， the food is of the worst quality of the three restaurants.　 一 二 三 四 五 六 $$