Unit 1 Looking forwards 词汇检测-2023-2024学年高中英语外教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

外研版（2019）英语选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Looking forwards 单词 词性 含义 例句 1.take action __________ 采取行动 He decided _______________ improve the situation. 2.______________ __________ 雄心壮志； 野心 Her ambition is ___________( become )a doctor. 3.correspondent __________ _________ She is _______________ for a news agency. 4.detective __________ _________ ______________ is investigating the crime. 5.ultimately __________ _________ __________she decided to follow her dreams. 6.make up one’s mind __________ _________ He couldn't _________________ what to eat. 7.pass up __________ _________ He ________ the opportunity to study abroad. 8.have second thoughts __________ _________ She____________________about her decision to quit her job. 9.put off __________ _________ He kept ________________ his homework. 10.reject … out of hand __________ _________ They ________ his proposal _____________. 11.weigh up __________ _________ He_______________ the pros and cons (利弊）of the decision. 12._____________ V.participate N.participant（人） __________ 参与； 参加 There was a high level of participation in the event. 13.complex __________ _________ The instructions ________________ for him to understand.(太...而不能...) 14.commercial __________ _________ This is_______________ for a new car. 15.symbolize n.__________ __________ _________ The dove _______________ peace. 16._____________ __________ 替代方案； 选择 What is the alternative to this plan? 17.arise *arouse v.引起 __________ _________ The problem _________from a lack of communication. 18.circumstance __________ _________ He was forced to act under difficult _________________. 19.mixture __________ _________ He created ______________ of chemicals. 20._____________ v. affect ______ __________ 钟爱喜爱 He showed her great affection. 21.qualified __________ _________ He is ______________ engineer. 22.fluency __________ _________ He speaks English ______________. 23.refreshments __________ _________ Refreshments will be served after the meeting. 24.shift __________ 转变； 变换 There has been ________ in government policy. ________ He worked shifts in a steel mill(钢铁厂). 25.historical _________ _________ The building is ____________ landmark. 26.admission _________ __________ He gained ___________ to the university. 27.diverge _________ __________ Their opinions _________ on the issue. 28.numerous _________ __________ There _____________ problems that need to be addressed. 29.thoughtful _________ __________ He was _____________ and kind person. 30.dilemma _________ __________ He was faced with ____________. 外研版（2019）英语选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Looking forwards 单词 词性 含义 例句 take action v. 采取行动 He decided to take action to improve the situation. ambition n. 雄心壮志； 野心 Her ambition is to become a doctor. correspondent n. 通讯员； 记者 She is a foreign correspondent for a news agency. detective n. 侦探 The detective is investigating the crime. ultimately adv. 最终； 归根结底 Ultimately, she decided to follow her dreams. make up one’s mind v. 做出决定 He couldn't make up his mind what to eat. pass up v. 错过； 放弃 He passed up the opportunity to study abroad. have second thoughts v. 犹豫不决； 改变主意 She had second thoughts about her decision to quit her job. put off v. 推迟； 延缓 He kept putting off his homework. reject … out of hand v. 坚决拒绝； 彻底否决 They rejected his proposal out of hand. weigh up v. 权衡； 仔细考虑 He weighed up the pros and cons of the decision. participation n. 参与； 参加 There was a high level of participation in the event. complex adj. 复杂的； 难懂的 The instructions were too complex for him to understand. commercial adj. 商业的； 广告的 This is a commercial for a new car. symbolize v. 象征； 代表 The dove symbolizes peace. alternative n. 替代方案； 选择 What is the alternative to this plan? arise v. 出现； 发生 The problem arose from a lack of communication. circumstance n. 情况； 环境 He was forced to act under difficult circumstances. mixture n. 混合物； 混合 He created a mixture of chemicals. affection n. 爱情； 关心 He showed her great affection. fluency n. 流利性； 熟练程度 He speaks English with fluency. refreshments n. 茶点； 饮料 Refreshments will be served after the meeting. shift n. 转变； 变换 There has been a shift in government policy. historical adj. 历史的 The building is a historical landmark. admission n. 承认； 录取 He gained admission to the university. diverge v. 分歧； 偏离 Their opinions diverged on the issue. numerous adj. 众多的； 很多的 There are numerous problems that need to be addressed. thoughtful 体贴的； 深思熟虑的 He was a thoughtful and kind person. dilemma n. 两难困境； 难抉 He was faced with a dilemma. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$