Unit6SectionA3a-3c课件2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

An Accidental Invention Unit 6 When was it invented? 预习检测 1.偶然；意外地 __________ 2.据说 __________ 3.在火堆上 __________ 4.落入水中 __________ 5.几千年之后 __________ 6. 直到..才 __________ 7. 少于 __________ 8.发生；出现 __________ 9.毫无疑问；的确 ___________ by accident it is said that over an open fire fall into the water a few thousand years later not..untill less than take place without doubt 学习目标 【知识目标】 Important words：trade，ruler，boil，remain，smell，national，doubt Important phrases：by accident，a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong，over an open fire，make tea，take place，without doubt，the saint of tea Important sentences： 1．Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world(after water)，was invented by accident? 2．Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5，000 years ago. 3．It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. 4．It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. 5．It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 学习目标 【能力目标】 了解茶叶被发明的历史及生产制作的简要过程。 【情感目标】 教会学生了解物品发明的过程，发挥想象力，认识世界，改造世界。 the most popular drink in the world (except water) How many kinds of tea do you know? green tea black tea Wu Long tea White tea Yellow tea 黄茶 Dark tea (黑茶） What are the effects (功效）of tea? Make you more beautiful Keep cancer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear …… When is the best time to drink tea in a day ? It`s best to drink tea an hour after eating. 夏喝绿，冬喝红，一年四季喝乌龙。 Different seasons ,different tea Pre-reading An Accidental(偶然的) Invention Let's predict(预测） This passage is mainly(主要） about This passage is mainly(主要） about How to make tea How to drink tea The history of tea Tea art An Accidental Invention Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world(after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. n. 统治者；支配者 据说 n. 贸易；交易 adj. 国家的；民族的 n. 饮品 boil v. 煮沸；烧开 remain v. 剩余 n.气味 Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Tips: you can find the main idea at the beginning or at the ending of the paragraph. Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented. A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. How tea was invented by accident How tea spread to other countries Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Reading task 1 Find the title of each paragraph Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented. Paragraph 1. How tea was invented by accident It might tell us a ______ about tea. story ? ? ? Tips: Read Para.1 carefully and find out the key words that describe these parts. Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident how Shen Nong who When a Chinese ruler nearly 5,000 years ago by accident First, … Then, … Next, … At last, … …was boiling … … fell into … , and remained …for… … produced … …tasted … The discovery of tea Teapot Tea bowl Teacap How to make tea tea teapot teacups tea bowls water Boil the water First Put tea into the teapot Then Add the boiled water to the teapot Next Pour the tea into the teacups After Some Minutes Enjoy the tea Finally Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Paragraph 2: Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing 阅读技巧 Scanning（查读）: Pay attention to the keywords Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident The information of tea The saint of tea How tea plants were grown and used to make tea. Where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Ly Yu and Cha Jing 《茶经》，是中国乃至世界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部专著，被誉为“茶叶百科全书”，由中国茶道的奠基人陆羽所著。此书是一部关于茶叶生产的历史、源流、现状、生产技术以及饮茶技艺、茶道原理的综合性论著，是一部划时代的茶学专著。它是中国古代专门论述茶叶的一部重要著作，推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。 Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19thcentury. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. Paragraph 3: How tea spread to other countries Tips: pay attention to the time and the places 阅读技巧 Scanning（查读）: 根据关键词找细节信息 Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident 1. It is said that .... 据说…… 2. It is reported that .... 据报道…… 3. It is decided that .... 根据决定…… 4. It is believed that .... 人们相信…… 5. It is thought that .... 人们认为…… 6. It is well-known that .... 众所周知…… Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident Paragraph 3: How tea spread to other countries Time Places During the 6th and 7th centuries Korea and Japan Around 1660 England In the 19th century Western countries The development of tea The ________ of tea The __________ of tea Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 More information about tea culture An Accidental Invention the history of tea main ideas popularity discovery Summary 1. When was tea first drunk? 2. How was tea invented? 3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? 4. What is Cha Jing about? 5. When was tea brought to other countries? It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It was invented by accident. Lu Yu. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It was brought to England at around 1660. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 1. One of the world’s favorite drinks was _________ by accident. 2. Tea was first ________ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago. 3. A nice smell was _________ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was ________ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now ______ between many different countries. invent, drink, bring, produce, trade invented drunk traded produced brought A summary about the passage Tea was invented by _________. It is said that it was first _______ by Shen Nong about 5000 years ago. One day when he _____ ________ water over an open fire, some leaves from a tea plant ______ _____ the water and __________ there for some time. A nice smell was produced so he ______ the hot drink. And so one of the most popular drinks was born. A book called Cha Jing mentioned a lot about tea a few thousand years ago. Tea ____ ______ to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries. It also became a _______ drink in England. Tea is now ______ between many different countries. This helped to spread the _________ of tea to more places around the world. We Chinese are _______ ______ the ones who best understand the nature of tea. accident drunk was boiling fell into remained tasted was brought without doubt traded popularity national The Nature Of Tea a kind of drink good for health natural a kind of culture 洁性不可污， 为饮涤凡尘。--韦应物 修身养性之德有十：散郁气，驱睡气，养生气，除病气； 利礼仁，表敬意，尝滋味，养身体；可雅致，可行道。 待客、馈赠、婚嫁都是礼仪的使者 茶文化意为饮茶活动过程中形成的文化特征，包括茶道、茶德、茶精神、茶联、茶书、茶具、茶画、茶学、茶故事、茶艺等等。茶文化起源地为中国。中国是茶的故乡，中国人饮茶，据说始于神农时代（但历史文献资料最早追溯至春秋），少说也有4700多年了。直到现在，中华同胞还有民以茶代礼的风俗。全世界一百多个国家和地区的人喜爱品茶，各国茶文化各不相同，各有千秋；中国茶文化反映出中华民族的悠久的文明和礼仪。 Everyone can be an inventor！ I am a little inventor! Name: ________ Color: _________ Usages(用途): ________ Draw a picture for it. Why do you invent it? Introduce it in front of us. Feelings 评分标准： 声音 1-2分 内容 1-2分 流畅度 1-2分 语音语调 1-2分 SHOW TIME If we can have a try , all of us can be inventors in a normal life. Small inventions can change the world greatly. Language points 【活学活用】 1) 据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。 _____________________________ 2) 人们认为教育很重要。 _____________________________________________. It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number in many Western countries. It is believed that education is very important. It is said that ... “据说”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似句型It is believed that ... “人们认为/ 据信”；It’s reported that ... “据报道”； It's known that…众所周知……。 Language points 【活学活用】 1) 她整个下午都待在办公室里。 _____________________________ 2) 他们进来时，她仍然坐着。 _______________________________. She remained in her office all afternoon. She remained sitting when they came in. remain作不及物动词，意为“剩下；停留；逗留”。 remain用作连系动词时，意为“保持；仍是”，后接形容词、名词、动词-ing形式或介词短语作表语。 Language points 【活学活用】 (1)她无疑是那家医院最优秀的护士。 _____________________________ 2) 你怀疑她会成功吗？ _____________________________ 3)他不敢肯定她是否会遵守诺言。 _______________________________ Without doubt, she is the best nurse in the hospital.    Do you doubt that she will succeed? He doubts if she will keep her words. doubt用作动词，“怀疑; 不相信; 不能肯定”，doubt后面一般接宾语从句，在否定句和疑问句中，接that引导的宾语从句。在肯定句中，一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。 doubt用作名词，“疑惑; 疑问; 不确定”，常与about/of/as to/on等介词连用。without doubt 毫无疑问；的确 巩固练习 （ ）1. It was invented_______Edison A.by B.in C.for D.to （ ）2. This watch______China. A.was made in B.was made by C.was made from D.was made of （ ）3. --_____ was the car invented? --It was invented in 1983. A. Why B.When C.How D.Who （ ）4. ______ it rained yesterday, I still went on a trip. A. But B.Although C.Because D.And （ ）5. Basketball ______by people all over the world. A.is enjoyed B.is like C.love D.enjoyed A A B B A Summary 1. Master the new phrases : by accident ; it is said that ;over an open fire; fall into; take place; without doubt… 2. Know the invention of tea by reading and learn some reading strategies . 3. “Small inventions that changed the world.” Lavf57.62.100 null 139839.3 $$