Unit 6 Grammar& Writing课件-2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Grammar and Writing 人教版英语八年级下 1 Grammar 2 1. 故事是如何开始的? _ does the story _? 2. 从前,有一位老翁…… _ _ _ _ there was a very old man… 3. 接下来发生了什么事? _ _ next? 4. 那个人刚一说完,愚公就说在他死后,他的家人可以继续移山。 _ _ _ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _ _ move the mountains after he _. Once upon a time How begin What happened Grammar focus As soon as continue to died 5. 因为山太大了,到达山对面要花费他们很长的时间。 Because they were _ _ _ it took a long time _ _ the other side. 6. 美猴王是谁? _ is the Monkey _? 7. 他是西游记里的主要人物。 He is the _ _ in _ to the West. 8. 美猴王不能做什么? What _ the Monkey King do? 9. 除非他能藏起自己的尾巴,否则他不能将自己变成人。 He can’t _ himself _ a person _ he can _ his tail. to walk so big that Who King main character Journey can’t turn into unless hide Conj.(连词)+状语从句 1.He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. 2. As soon as he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. 3.But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. 主句 主句 主句 从句 从句 从句 Conditional clauses with if and unless 含有if的复合句由两个分句组成;if 为连词,引 导条件状语从句,另一句为主句。 如果谈论的是某一个动作发生后势必会产生某个 结果,那么主从句都用一般现在时态。 e.g. If you boil water, it becomes steam. If you drop a glass, it breaks. If you heat metal, it melts. If you run, you sweat. If you put wood into water, it _ (float). floats Unless 的用法 如果谈论的是‘如果’某一个动作或事情发生后,很 可能将会产生某种结果,那么在复句中主句的动词用一般将来时,而if从句仍然是一般现在时。 (主将从现) e.g. If it rains, we won’t take a hike tomorrow. He will get to school on time if the clock goes off. If he arrives in Hong Kong, he will call me. If you don’t start early, you _the beginning of the film (miss). will miss 若 if 条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句 隔开。 unless 与if 用法相似,相当于if…not e.g. You will fail the exam if you don’t prepare for it. You will fail the exam unless you prepare for it. If he doesn’t look up the word in the dictionary, he won’t know its meaning. He won’t know the word’s meaning unless he looks it up in the dictionary. She will miss the train unless she _ up early. gets 翻译: 1. LOL and CF are so interesting that many students spend too much time playing them. 2.TheTFBOYS_(唱的如此好以至于)they attract(吸引) many girls. 一.so ... that表示“如此…以至于…” sing so well that 翻译: 1.I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。 2.He took out his English book as soon as he sat down. 二.as soon as:“一……就”引导时间状语 从句 他一回来,我就告诉他这个消息。 他一坐下就拿出英语书。 时态遵循“主将从现;主过从过” [比较]so…that…与so that so that: (1)引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,所以”,主句和从句间常用逗号分开,一般不与情态动词连用。 Nothing more was heard of him,so that people thought that he was dead. 未再听到他的消息,以致人们认为他已死去了。 (2)引导目的状语从句,意为“为了,以便”,通常从句中用may,might,can,could等情态动词。 We left early so that we could catch the first bus. 我们很早出发,以便能赶上第一班汽车。 1. He was _ excited _ he couldn’t get sleep. 2. This is _ interesting a book _ we all enjoy reading it. 3. _ she says it, I understand. 4. The sports meet will continue _ it rains this afternoon. 练一练: so that so As soon as unless that 5. Don’t touch the computer _ the teacher allows you to do it. 6. I will tell him the new _ he comes back. 7. I will visit you _ I arrive. 8. The boy ran _ fast _ I couldn’t catch him. unless as soon as as soon as so that Writing 14 写作任务 请以“My Favorite Fairy Tale”为题,写一篇你喜欢的童话故事。词数:100词左右。 要点可以包括: 1.主人翁的外貌特点; 2.简要的故事发展过程; 3.故事的结尾。_ Writing and Improving 写作指导 1) 人称:_。 2) 时态:_。 3)结构设计: (1)_; (2)_; (3)_。 第一段引出将要讲的故事 第二段描述主要的人物及故事情节 第三段描述故事的结尾及自己简单的评论 第三人称 一般过去时为主 表达储备 连接词:_ 句子: _ unless, as soon as, so...that..., if...not... although/though, however, and, because 1) Once upon a time, there was a /an... 2) How does the story begin? 3) What happened next? 4) I think it’s really interesting. 5) I think it’s a little bit silly. 17 _ _ _ 6) But the story is trying to show us that… 7) This story is about a/an… 8) What a funny story! Do you know the story of Snow White? It’s my favorite fairy tale. It’s about a beautiful girl. Snow White was the most beautiful girl in the kingdom! However, her stepmother, the queen is so jealous that she wanted to put her in jail to hide her beauty. So Snow White ran to the forest home of seven little dwarfs. The seven little dwarfs became her good friends, and all of them liked her very much. Unluckily, the ugly queen found her! She dressed up like an old beggar woman and gave Snow White an enchanted apple. She took one bite and fell into a deep sleep. The little dwarfs cried because they couldn’t make Snow White wake up. So the dwarfs put her in a glass case and prayed for help. One day, a handsome prince cane by. As soon as he gave a magic kiss to her, Snow White woke up. Snow White was so happy, and all the dwarfs yelled “Hooray!”. At last, Snow White and the prince got married, and they lived together happily forever! What a great story! Do you like it? 他努力学习,以便取得好成绩。 He works hard _ he can get good result. 2. 老师写得很仔细,是为了让我们看得清楚。 The teacher wrote carefully _ we could see clearly. 3. 他太伤心了,以致说不出一个字来。 He is _he can’t say a word. 4.妹妹身体太弱了,不能再走了。 My sister is _ she can’t walk farther. so that so that so sad that so weak that 一、用so…that… 填空。 二、 按要求转换下列句型 1. Jim did his homework last night.(改为否定句) Jim _ _ his homework last night. 2. Did she study Japanese?(作肯定回答) _, she _. 3. They’d like tomatoes.(改为一般疑问句) _ they _ tomatoes ? 4. They watched TV last night. (改为一般疑句) _ they watch TV last night? didn't do Yes did Would like Did 三、 用所给词的适当形式填空. 1. Listen! She _(sing) ABC song. 2. They usually _(go) shopping on Saturday but they_ _ (not do) it yesterday. 3. We _ (talk) about the problem last Saturday. 4. I_ (be) not here yesterday but you _ here, _ you? 5. He _(clean)his room last Sunday. is singing go didn’t do talked was were weren’t cleaned Translate these sentences. 1.上课铃响时, 你在干什么? What _ you _ when the class bell rang? 2.昨天晚上十点钟她正在做饭. She _ _ at ten o’clock _ _. 3.当飞机起飞的时候, 天正下着大雪。 It _ heavily when the plane_. 4.我女儿正在写信时, 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。 My daughter was writing a letter _ the other children _ outside. were doing was cooking last night took off were playing was snowing while 按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 1.Mum washed clothes last night. (用at eight last night 改写) Mum _ _ clothes at eight last night. 2. He was fishing at 3:00 pm. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he _ at 3:00 pm? 3. I was playing computer games when dad came into my room. (同义句转换) _ I was playing computer games, dad came into my room. was washing What was doing While The End Thank you! 26 $$