精品解析：河南省安阳市文峰区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

河南省安阳市文峰区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 二、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇语言材料然后按文后要求做题。 What do Chinese people think of takeout food? Last week, we did a survey (调查) of 3005 readers by China Daily. 70% of them order takeout food every week in their daily life. Who did we ask? Is it bad for health? Yes! (54.64%) No! (11.46%) I’m not sure. (33.9%) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. This survey is mainly about ________. A. when Chinese people eat takeout food B. why Chinese people eat takeout food C. how Chinese people like takeout food D. who Chinese people often eat takeout food with 2 How many people order takeout food every week in the survey? A. Nearly 2000 readers. B. More than 2000 readers. C. Less than 2000 readers. D. 3005 readers. 3. Jack isn’t good at cooking at all. Which of the following could be the reason for him to have takeout food? A. I’m too busy. B. I don’t know how to cook. C. It’s delicious. D. I want to watch TV. while eating. 4. Which of the following is True according to the survey? A. Men eat more takeout food. B. It’s not very popular to order takeout food in China. C. More than half of the readers think takeout food is bad for health. D. Most of people think it’s cheap to eat takeout food. 5. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A TV show. D. A newspaper. 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 Let your loved ones know 对父母说声我爱你 We lost our 20-year-old son forever because of an accident (事故). I soon started to remember his kindness, his beautiful smile, his laughter and his true love of people. How I wish I had told him, “Son, I love you and I’m so proud (骄傲的) of you.” Thinking about his good points, we’d forget about the radio that was too loud, the haircut that wasn’t to our liking and the dirty socks under the bed. It really doesn’t matter much now. The last time I talked to Jim was the day he died (去世). He called me to say, “Hi, Mom! I just called to say I love you. Got to go to work. Bye.” He gave me something to remember forever. I won’t get another chance to tell my son, “I love you”, but you do have a chance. Tell your family and friends what you want them to hear as if it is your last talk. If there is any meaning at all to Jim’s death, maybe it is to make others more thankful for life. Families should take the time to let each other know just how much we care. You may never have another chance. Do it today! 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 6. The writer’s son died because of __________. A. illness B. an accident C. COVID-19 D. hunger 7. From the passage, we know the son’s name is __________. A. Tom B. John C. Jerry D. Jim 8. About the writer, we know that ________. A. her son died because of illness B. she is proud of her son C. she regrets not saying “I love you” to her son D. she forgets to turn down the radio 9. What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The accident. B. Jim’s kindness. C. Jim’s death. D. The writer’s love. 10. What does the passage want to tell us? A. Tell families how much we love them. B. How much a mother loves her child. C. Learn to be thankful for life. D. Take the chance to care about everyone. The size(大小) and shape（外形）of your ears show your character（性格）more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older，but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size. Reading people’s character from their ears is not new. In the past people thought （认为）that a person’s ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was good at music. Today，many people also think that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical. Ears are all different，and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person，see if his or her ears are large，medium-size，or small. Look at the lobes（耳垂）.Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous（神经质）character. 11. Reading people’s character from their ears is ________. A. an old idea B. only for music C. very new D. a good way to talk with others 12. When one’s ears are red，it means ________ . A. he is a kind man B. he is very happy C. he may get angry easily D. he drinks too much 13. If you want to tell something from people’s ears, you can look at their ______. A. size B. shape C. colour D. All above. 14. This passage tells us that _______. A. all the parts of our body change their shapes B. our ears are the same all the time C. we can tell if a person is good at music by looking at his ears D. we don’t think ears can show a person’s character now 15 The best title of the article is _______. A Looking at A Person in The Right Way. B. Ears And Characters C. The Change of Ears. D. Ears And Colours. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族). ____16____ It seems that there is a hanfu club in almost every major university (主要的大学) and city. Most club members wear the clothing during holidays. ____17____ But some of them love it so much that they wear it almost every day. In fact, there is a special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing. ____18____ It is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). This year, it is on April 22. The day celebrates the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups in China. ____19____ China is becoming stronger and stronger in the world. Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about their traditional culture. ____20____. Some young people even bring hanfu culture to other countries. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项，使文章意通顺、内容完整。 A. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing such feelings. B. Wearing hanfu is becoming popular among young Chinese. C. Among them, hanfu has the most fans (爱好者). D. Or they wear hanfu when they want to take beautiful photos. E. It’s called China Huafu Day. 三、完形填空。先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When Tim was a little boy, he liked to stay with his grandpa very much. The old ____21____ always played games with Tim and told him interesting stories. Tim had lots of ____22____ with him. But later, Grandpa got very ill. He knew he wouldn’t live long. Before he ____23____, Grandpa asked Tim to come and wanted him to do the last thing for him. Grandpa ____24____ Tim a cherry seed (樱桃种子). He asked him to plant it in the garden and then water it when he felt ____25____ with some things, such as eating delicious food and listening to favourite songs. Tim loved his grandpa and ____26____ to do as he said. Several years ____27____. One day after school, Tim was surprised when his mother gave him a letter from his grandpa. He opened it after going back to his room ____28____. It said, “Dear Timmy, did you share your happiness with your plant? I guess you did it for sure. There is something ____29____. Do you notice that? When you’re a happy boy and water the tree well, many cute ____30____ will come to live on it. You can enjoy wonderful songs every day. And you can ____31____ have sweet cherries to eat in autumn. ____32____ when you are not happy and don’t visit it, it will get ____33____ water. The animals won’t come here and you won’t get any cherries ____34____. So my dear, I want you to know that happiness will bring you many good things, but sadness will ____35____ all of them from you!” 21. A. brother B. sister C. man D. woman 22. A. fun B. time C. health D. luck 23. A. died B. cried C. moved D. slept 24. A. paid B. gave C. made D. taught 25. A. sorry B. tired C. bored D. happy 26. A. asked B. wanted C. hoped D. decided 27. A. pushed away B. went away C. took away D. put away 28. A. angrily B. slowly C. quickly D. easily 29. A. interesting B. dangerous C. difficult D. boring 30. A. bears B. monkeys C. birds D. pandas 31. A. even B. hardly C. only D. never 32. A. So B. And C. But D. Or 33. A. much B. little C. some D. few 34. A. too B. either C. to D. also 35. A. stay B. hear C. learn D. take 四、语篇填空。 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy visit cloud other play teach for shop real of Last summer vacation, my parents took me to Qingdao ____36____ vacation. When we got there, everything was new. The weather there was ____37____ and it was so cool so we went to the beach. There were so many people there. Some were lying on the beach and ____38____ were playing in the water. We spent two hours ____39____ beach volleyball. Also, my father ____40____ me how to make a sand castle. We were tired but felt ____41____ during the whole day. On the second day, I visited the aquarium (海洋馆) with my father in Qingdao and my mother went ____42____. There were so many ____43____ in the aquarium. They took many photos ____44____ the animals. We ____45____ had a great time in Qingdao and I love this city very much. 第二节阅读短文。 根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 On May 29th, giant panda Ya Ya came back to the Beijing Zoo. It is exciting for us to hear the news. I believe she ____46____ want to leave the Beijing Zoo any more because there are many different kinds of animals here ____47____ monkeys, lions and giraffes and they all want to make friends with Ya Ya. Are you interested ____48____ pandas? Do you love them ____49____ lot? I think your answer is “Yes” ____50____ they are the symbol of China. Animals are our friends. We should learn to protect them from danger. 五、补全对话。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello? ________51________? B: Yes, this is Tom speaking. A: Hi, Tom. This is Jack. ________52________? B: Pretty good, thank you. A: I have two tickets to the Yin Ruins. ________53________? B: Sure, I’d love to. How can we get there? A: It’s not very far. We can ride bikes to get there. B: ________54________? A: It takes us about twenty minutes. Well, let’s meet at 10: 00 at my home today, OK? B: Sorry, ________55________. A: So, how about 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon? B: OK! See you tomorrow! A: See you! 六、书面表达。 56. 假如你是Lily，今年校园“年度之星”的获得者为你的好朋友Helen。请根据以下表格介绍你的好朋友。 总体描述 姓名 Helen 外貌 中等身高，瘦，戴眼镜 性格 对人友好，乐于助人 爱好 拉小提琴，看书 平日情况 学习很努力，成绩很优秀，擅长说英语。 重要事迹 上周日，和好朋友去敬老院为老人们做了一些事情。 1. 必须包含以上所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，内容充实； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 注意人称，时态，要求条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整； 4. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 I am happy to know my good friend, Helen won the award of “Stars of the Year” in our school. Now let me introduce her to all of you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河南省安阳市文峰区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 二、阅读理解。阅读下面四篇语言材料然后按文后要求做题。 What do Chinese people think of takeout food? Last week, we did a survey (调查) of 3005 readers by China Daily. 70% of them order takeout food every week in their daily life. Who did we ask? Is it bad for health? Yes! (54.64%) No! (11.46%) I’m not sure. (33.9%) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. This survey is mainly about ________. A. when Chinese people eat takeout food B. why Chinese people eat takeout food C. how Chinese people like takeout food D. who Chinese people often eat takeout food with 2. How many people order takeout food every week in the survey? A. Nearly 2000 readers. B. More than 2000 readers. C. Less than 2000 readers. D. 3005 readers. 3. Jack isn’t good at cooking at all. Which of the following could be the reason for him to have takeout food? A. I’m too busy. B. I don’t know how to cook. C. It’s delicious. D. I want to watch TV. while eating. 4. Which of the following is True according to the survey? A. Men eat more takeout food. B. It’s not very popular to order takeout food in China. C. More than half of the readers think takeout food is bad for health. D. Most of people think it’s cheap to eat takeout food. 5. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A TV show. D. A newspaper. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了中国人对外卖食品的看法。 【1题详解】 主旨大意题。根据标题“What do Chinese people think of takeout food?”可知，本次调查主要针对中国人怎么看待外卖的。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Last week, we did a survey (调查) of 3005 readers by China Daily. 70% of them order takeout food every week in their daily life.”可知，3005乘以70%为2103.5，故调查中，每周有2000多名读者点外卖。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干“Jack isn’t good at cooking at all.”可知，选项B“我不知道怎么做饭”可能是他吃外卖的原因。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片下面的内容“Is it bad for health? Yes! (54.64%)”可知，根据调查，以下正确的是选项C“超过一半的读者认为外卖对健康有害”。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据标题“What do Chinese people think of takeout food?”可知，文本可能来自一份报纸。故选D。 【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】 Let your loved ones know 对父母说声我爱你 We lost our 20-year-old son forever because of an accident (事故). I soon started to remember his kindness, his beautiful smile, his laughter and his true love of people. How I wish I had told him, “Son, I love you and I’m so proud (骄傲的) of you.” Thinking about his good points, we’d forget about the radio that was too loud, the haircut that wasn’t to our liking and the dirty socks under the bed. It really doesn’t matter much now. The last time I talked to Jim was the day he died (去世). He called me to say “Hi, Mom! I just called to say I love you. Got to go to work. Bye.” He gave me something to remember forever. I won’t get another chance to tell my son, “I love you”, but you do have a chance. Tell your family and friends what you want them to hear as if it is your last talk. If there is any meaning at all to Jim’s death, maybe it is to make others more thankful for life. Families should take the time to let each other know just how much we care. You may never have another chance. Do it today! 根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 6. The writer’s son died because of __________. A. illness B. an accident C. COVID-19 D. hunger 7. From the passage, we know the son’s name is __________. A. Tom B. John C. Jerry D. Jim 8. About the writer, we know that ________. A. her son died because of illness B. she is proud of her son C. she regrets not saying “I love you” to her son D. she forgets to turn down the radio 9. What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The accident. B. Jim’s kindness. C. Jim’s death. D. The writer’s love. 10. What does the passage want to tell us? A. Tell families how much we love them. B. How much a mother loves her child. C. Learn to be thankful for life. D. Take the chance to care about everyone. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在儿子发生意外后才意识到自己没有跟他表露过爱意，从而告诉我们对家人不要吝啬说爱。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We lost our 20-year-old son forever because of an accident (事故).”可知，作者的儿子死于一次事故。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We lost our 20-year-old son forever because of an accident (事故).”和“The last time I talked to Jim was the day he died (去世).”可知，作者的儿子名叫吉姆。故选D。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How I wish I had told him, ‘Son, I love you and I’m so proud (骄傲的) of you.’”和“I won’t get another chance to tell my son, ‘I love you’”可推知，儿子活着的时候，作者后悔自己没有跟儿子表达爱意，说句“我爱你”。故选C。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If there is any meaning at all to Jim’s death, maybe it is to make others more thankful for life.”可知，如果吉姆的死有什么意义的话，也许就是让别人对生命更加感恩；因此“it”在此指“吉姆的死亡”。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者在儿子意外死后才意识到自己没有跟他表露过爱意，她很希望自己能有机会告诉他自己很爱他，为他的一切的感到骄傲。作者通过她的故事告诉我们在生活中对家人不要吝啬说爱，要抓住机会对他们表达关心。故选A。 The size(大小) and shape（外形）of your ears show your character（性格）more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older，but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size. Reading people’s character from their ears is not new. In the past people thought （认为）that a person’s ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was good at music. Today，many people also think that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical. Ears are all different，and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person，see if his or her ears are large，medium-size，or small. Look at the lobes（耳垂）.Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous（神经质）character. 11. Reading people’s character from their ears is ________. A. an old idea B. only for music C. very new D. a good way to talk with others 12. When one’s ears are red，it means ________ . A. he is a kind man B. he is very happy C. he may get angry easily D. he drinks too much 13. If you want to tell something from people’s ears, you can look at their ______. A. size B. shape C. colour D. All above. 14. This passage tells us that _______. A. all the parts of our body change their shapes B. our ears are the same all the time C. we can tell if a person is good at music by looking at his ears D. we don’t think ears can show a person’s character now 15. The best title of the article is _______. A. Looking at A Person in The Right Way. B. Ears And Characters C. The Change of Ears. D. Ears And Colours. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【分析】本文讲的是通过耳朵的大小、形状和颜色来判断人的性格。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Reading people’s character from their ears is not new.可知，通过耳朵看一个人的性格不是新科学，故选A 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily.可知，红耳朵的人容易生气，故选C 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Next time you look at a person，see if his or her ears are large，medium-size，or small. Look at the lobes（耳垂）.Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily.可知，可以通过耳朵的大小，颜色和耳垂形状来判断一个人，故选D 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older，but ears do not change their shapes.可知，耳朵不会改变形状，所以A错误。根据文章They only change in size.可知，耳朵会改变大小，所以B错误。根据文章They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was good at music.可知，可以通过耳朵判断一个人是否擅长音乐，所以C正确。根据文章Next time you look at a person，see if his or her ears are large，medium-size，or small.可知，以后也可以通过耳朵判断人的性格，所以D错误。故选C 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文讲的是通过耳朵来判断人的性格，故选B Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族). ____16____ It seems that there is a hanfu club in almost every major university (主要的大学) and city. Most club members wear the clothing during holidays. ____17____ But some of them love it so much that they wear it almost every day. In fact, there is a special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing. ____18____ It is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). This year, it is on April 22. The day celebrates the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups in China. ____19____ China is becoming stronger and stronger in the world. Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about their traditional culture. ____20____. Some young people even bring hanfu culture to other countries. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意通顺、内容完整。 A. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing such feelings. B. Wearing hanfu is becoming popular among young Chinese. C. Among them, hanfu has the most fans (爱好者). D. Or they wear hanfu when they want to take beautiful photos. E. It’s called China Huafu Day. 【答案】16 B 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服在中国的年轻人中越来越受欢迎的情况。 【16题详解】 根据下文“It seems that there is a hanfu club in almost every major university (主要大学) and city. Most club members wear the clothing during holidays.”可知，此处讲述的是汉服的受欢迎情况，选项B“穿汉服在中国年轻人中越来越流行”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Most club members wear the clothing during holidays.”可知，此处说的是人们会在什么样的情况下穿汉服，选项D“或者当他们想拍漂亮的照片时，他们会穿汉服”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据上文“In fact, there is a special day to celebrate this kind of traditional clothing.”可知，此处说的是庆祝汉服的日子，选项E“它被称为中国华服日”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据上文“The day celebrates the traditional clothing of all ethnic groups in China.”可知，此处说的是华服日这一天人们穿的服装，选项C“其中，汉服的爱好者最多”符合语境，表示在华服日这一天，最多人穿汉服。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据上文“China is becoming stronger and stronger in the world. Chinese people feel more confident (自信的) about their traditional culture.”可知，此处说的是汉服传达出的文化自信以及人们的爱国情感，选项A“穿着传统服装可能是表达这种情感的一种有趣方式”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空。先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When Tim was a little boy, he liked to stay with his grandpa very much. The old ____21____ always played games with Tim and told him interesting stories. Tim had lots of ____22____ with him. But later, Grandpa got very ill. He knew he wouldn’t live long. Before he ____23____, Grandpa asked Tim to come and wanted him to do the last thing for him. Grandpa ____24____ Tim a cherry seed (樱桃种子). He asked him to plant it in the garden and then water it when he felt ____25____ with some things, such as eating delicious food and listening to favourite songs. Tim loved his grandpa and ____26____ to do as he said. Several years ____27____. One day after school, Tim was surprised when his mother gave him a letter from his grandpa. He opened it after going back to his room ____28____. It said, “Dear Timmy, did you share your happiness with your plant? I guess you did it for sure. There is something ____29____. Do you notice that? When you’re a happy boy and water the tree well, many cute ____30____ will come to live on it. You can enjoy wonderful songs every day. And you can ____31____ have sweet cherries to eat in autumn. ____32____ when you are not happy and don’t visit it, it will get ____33____ water. The animals won’t come here and you won’t get any cherries ____34____. So my dear, I want you to know that happiness will bring you many good things, but sadness will ____35____ all of them from you!” 21. A. brother B. sister C. man D. woman 22. A. fun B. time C. health D. luck 23. A. died B. cried C. moved D. slept 24. A. paid B. gave C. made D. taught 25. A. sorry B. tired C. bored D. happy 26. A. asked B. wanted C. hoped D. decided 27. A. pushed away B. went away C. took away D. put away 28. A. angrily B. slowly C. quickly D. easily 29. A. interesting B. dangerous C. difficult D. boring 30. A. bears B. monkeys C. birds D. pandas 31. A. even B. hardly C. only D. never 32. A. So B. And C. But D. Or 33. A. much B. little C. some D. few 34. A. too B. either C. to D. also 35. A. stay B. hear C. learn D. take 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了蒂姆的祖父让他种樱桃树，并给树浇水的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：这位老人总是和蒂姆一起玩游戏，给他讲有趣的故事。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；man男人；woman女人。此处the old man指代上文的his grandpa。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：蒂姆和他在一起很开心。 fun乐趣，快乐；time时间；health健康；luck幸运。根据“always played games with Tim and told him interesting stories.”可知蒂姆和爷爷在一起玩很快乐。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：去世前，爷爷叫蒂姆来，想让他为他做最后一件事。 died死亡；cried哭泣；moved移动；slept睡觉。根据“Grandpa got very ill. He knew he wouldn’t live long.”可知，爷爷病重，将不久于世。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：爷爷给了蒂姆一颗樱桃核。 paid支付；gave给予；made制作；taught教授。根据“He asked him to plant it in the garden and then water it when he felt…with some things, such as eating delicious food and listening to favourite songs.”可知爷爷给了蒂姆一颗樱桃核。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他让他把它种在花园里，然后当他对一些事情感到高兴时就给它浇水，比如吃美味的食物和听喜欢的歌曲。 sorry抱歉的；tired疲惫的；bored无聊的；happy快乐的。根据下文的列举“such as eating delicious food and listening to favourite songs.”可知是一些令人开心的事情。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：蒂姆爱他的爷爷，并决定照他说的去做。 asked询问；wanted想要；hoped希望；decided决定。根据句意以及选项可知，蒂姆决定按照爷爷说的去做。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：几年过去了。 pushed away推开；went away消失；took away拿走；put away收起，放好。根据后文可知，此处是说，几年过去了。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他迅速回到自己的房间后打开了它。 angrily生气地；slowly缓慢地；quickly迅速地；easily容易地。根据“It said…”以及前后文可知，蒂姆迅速回到自己的房间，打开了信。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：有一些有趣的事情。 interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的。根据下文的描述可知，是一些有趣的事情。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：当你是一个快乐的男孩，好好给树浇水，许多可爱的小鸟就会来树上栖息。 bears熊；monkeys猴子；birds鸟；pandas熊猫。根据下文“You can enjoy wonderful songs every day.”可知鸟儿住在树上并唱歌。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：秋天你甚至可以吃到甜樱桃。 even甚至；hardly几乎不；only仅仅；never绝不。根据句意可知，此处是说蒂姆甚至可以吃到甜樱桃。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：但是当你不开心，不去看望它的时候，它就会得到很少的水分。 So因此；And并且；But但是；Or或者。前后句发生转折，故用转折连词but。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：但是当你不开心，不去看望它的时候，它就会得到很少的水分。 much很多的；little极少的，几乎没有；some一些；few较少的。此处表示很少的水。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：动物不会来这里，你也不会得到任何樱桃。 too也，通常用于肯定句中，且常置于句末，其前有逗号；either也，常用于否定句，一般在句末；to朝着；also也，一般用在句中。根据句意可知，当蒂姆不开心不去看樱桃树时，蒂姆就不会得到任何樱桃，该句为否定句，且空格位于句尾。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：所以，亲爱的，我想让你知道快乐会给你带来很多美好的东西，但是悲伤会把它们都从你身边带走！ stay停留；hear听到；learn学习；take带走。take sth from sb表示“从某人那里拿走某物”，此处指悲伤会把快乐带来的美好的东西从你身边带走。故选D。 四、语篇填空。 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy visit cloud other play teach for shop real of Last summer vacation, my parents took me to Qingdao ____36____ vacation. When we got there, everything was new. The weather there was ____37____ and it was so cool so we went to the beach. There were so many people there. Some were lying on the beach and ____38____ were playing in the water. We spent two hours ____39____ beach volleyball. Also, my father ____40____ me how to make a sand castle. We were tired but felt ____41____ during the whole day. On the second day, I visited the aquarium (海洋馆) with my father in Qingdao and my mother went ____42____. There were so many ____43____ in the aquarium. They took many photos ____44____ the animals. We ____45____ had a great time in Qingdao and I love this city very much. 【答案】36. for 37. cloudy 38. others 39. playing 40. taught 41. happy 42. shopping 43 visitors 44. of 45. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年暑假作者和父母去青岛度假的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：去年暑假，我父母带我去青岛度假。根据“my parents took me to Qingdao”可知是去青岛度假，因此介词for“为了”符合语境。故填for。 【37题详解】 句意：那里的天气多云，天气很凉爽，所以我们去了海滩。根据“The weather there was...and it was so cool...”和备选词汇，可知那天的天气多云，因此使用cloud“云朵”的形容词形式，作表语。故填cloudy。 【38题详解】 句意：一些人躺在沙滩上，另一些人在水里玩耍。根据“Some were lying on the beach and...were playing in the water.”可知此处指另一些人，固定短语some...others...“一些人……，其他人……”。故填others。 【39题详解】 句意：我们花了两个小时打沙滩排球。根据“We spent two hours...beach volleyball.”可知此指打排球，因此使用play，固定短语spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，因此填动名词形式。故填playing。 【40题详解】 句意：此外，我父亲教我如何做沙堡。根据“how to make a sand castle”可知此处指我父亲教我如何做沙堡，又句子是一般过去时，因此用动词teach“教”的过去式。故填taught。 【41题详解】 句意：我们很累，但是一整天都很开心。根据“We were tired but felt...during the whole day.”可知前后句为转折关系，表示我们很累，但是一整天都很开心，因此使用形容词happy“开心的”作表语。故填happy。 【42题详解】 句意：第二天，我和爸爸在青岛参观了海洋馆，妈妈去购物。根据“I visited the aquarium (海洋馆) with my father in Qingdao and my mother went...”及备选词汇，可知此处指妈妈去购物，go shopping“去购物”。故填shopping。 【43题详解】 句意：海洋馆里有很多游客。根据“They took many photos...the animals.”可知海洋馆里有很多游客，因此使用visit的名词形式visitor“游客”，many后面用名词复数形式。故填visitors。 【44题详解】 句意：他们拍了许多动物的照片。根据“They took many photos...the animals.”可知此处是动词短语take photos of...“给……拍照片”。故填of。 【45题详解】 句意：我们在青岛真的度过了一段美好的时光，我非常喜欢这个城市。根据“I love this city very much”可知我们在青岛真的度过了一段美好的时光，因此使用形容词real“真的”的副词形式，修饰动词。故填really。 第二节阅读短文。 根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 On May 29th, giant panda Ya Ya came back to the Beijing Zoo. It is exciting for us to hear the news. I believe she ____46____ want to leave the Beijing Zoo any more because there are many different kinds of animals here ____47____ monkeys, lions and giraffes and they all want to make friends with Ya Ya. Are you interested ____48____ pandas? Do you love them ____49____ lot? I think your answer is “Yes” ____50____ they are the symbol of China. Animals are our friends. We should learn to protect them from danger. 【答案】46. doesn’t 47. like 48. in 49. a 50. because 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫雅雅回到北京动物园的消息。 【46题详解】 句意：我相信她不想再离开北京动物园了，因为这里有很多不同种类的动物，比如猴子、狮子和长颈鹿，它们都想和丫丫交朋友。根据“because there are many different kinds of animals here...monkeys, lions and giraffes and they all want to make friends with Ya Ya.”可知，因为这里有很多不同种类的动物，它们都想和它交朋友，因此表示她不想离开这里，修饰实义动词want，表示否定，用don’t或doesn’t，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数，故填doesn’t。 【47题详解】 句意：我相信她不想再离开北京动物园了，因为这里有很多不同种类的动物，比如猴子、狮子和长颈鹿，它们都想和丫丫交朋友。此处表示举例子，用介词like“例如”，故填like。 【48题详解】 句意： 你对熊猫感兴趣吗？be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填in。 【49题详解】 句意：你很爱它们吗？a lot“许多”，故填a。 50题详解】 句意：我想你的答案是肯定的，因为它们是中国的象征。结合句意，前一句表示我想你的答案是肯定的，后一句表示它们是中国的象征，前后表示因果关系，后一句是前一句的原因，因此用连词because“因为”。故填because。 五、补全对话。 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello? ________51________? B: Yes, this is Tom speaking. A: Hi, Tom. This is Jack. ________52________? B: Pretty good, thank you. A: I have two tickets to the Yin Ruins. ________53________? B: Sure, I’d love to. How can we get there? A: It’s not very far. We can ride bikes to get there. B: ________54________? A: It takes us about twenty minutes. Well, let’s meet at 10: 00 at my home today, OK? B: Sorry, ________55________. A: So, how about 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon? B: OK! See you tomorrow! A: See you! 【答案】51. Is that Tom speaking 52. How is it going 53. Would you like to go there with me 54. How long does it take us to get there 55. I have to do my homework 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇Jack打电话邀请Tom去殷墟的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Yes, this is Tom speaking”可知此处是一个一般疑问句，应该询问对方是否是Tom。故填Is that Tom speaking。 【52题详解】 根据“Pretty good”可知此处应该询问对方最近怎么样。故填How is it going。 【53题详解】 根据“I have two tickets to the Yin Ruins”可知此处应该表示邀请对方一起去那里。故填Would you like to go there with me。 【54题详解】 根据“It takes us about twenty minutes”可知此处应该询问去那里需要花费多少时间。故填How long does it take us to get there。 【55题详解】 根据“let’s meet at 10: 00 at my home today”以及“Sorry”可知此处应该表示自己有什么事不能去，答案合乎情理即可。故填I have to do my homework。 六、书面表达。 56. 假如你是Lily，今年校园“年度之星”的获得者为你的好朋友Helen。请根据以下表格介绍你的好朋友。 总体描述 姓名 Helen 外貌 中等身高，瘦，戴眼镜 性格 对人友好，乐于助人 爱好 拉小提琴，看书 平日情况 学习很努力，成绩很优秀，擅长说英语。 重要事迹 上周日，和好朋友去敬老院为老人们做了一些事情。 1. 必须包含以上所给要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，内容充实； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 注意人称，时态，要求条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整； 4. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 I am happy to know my good friend, Helen won the award of “Stars of the Year” in our school. Now let me introduce her to all of you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version I am happy to know my good friend, Helen won the award of “Stars of the Year” in our school. Now let me introduce her to all of you. She is thin and of medium height and she often wears glasses. She is so kind and helpful that everyone likes to make friends with her. Last Sunday, she went to the Old People’s home with her classmates. They sang, danced and told stories for the old people. She has many hobbies like playing the violin and reading books. What a talented and knowledgeable girl she is! She studies very hard and always gets good grades. Also, she is very good at speaking English. All in all, Helen is an excellent girl. I am happy to be her friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要求已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，适当增加细节，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明文章主题，介绍获得“年度之星”的我的好朋友Helen； 第二步，具体介绍Helen的外貌、性格、爱好、平日情况和重要事迹； 第三步，结尾再次回应主题。 [亮点词汇] ①medium height中等身高 ②play the violin拉小提琴 ③be good at doing sth.擅长做某事 ④all in all总而言之 [高分句型] ①She is so kind and helpful that everyone likes to make friends with her.（so...that...引导的结果状语从句） ②What a talented and knowledgeable girl she is!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$