Unit 10 I'd like some noodles 练习课件2023-2024学年英语人教版七年级下册

Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. Section A 1 1. —What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要（吃）哪种面条？ —I’d like beef noodles. 我想要（吃）牛肉面。 “What kind of …？” 用来询问种类，后面的名词若是可数名词，常用复数形式，也可跟不可数名词。例如： What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢什么类型的电影？ What kind of music does he like? 他喜欢哪种类型的音乐？ 【经典习题】对画线部分提问，每空一词。 I’d like ____________________ noodles. ________ _______ _____ noodles would you like? mutton and potato What kind of 2. —Can we have two bowls of beef soup then? 那么我们可以要两碗牛肉汤吗？ —Sure. What size would you like? 当然可以。 你们要多大碗的？ —Medium, please. 中碗的，谢谢。 2 （1） a bowl of … 意为“一碗……”, 其后通常接不可数名词，接可数名词时强调容量而不是数量。要表示复数概念时，把bowl变为复数即可。例如： There are two bowls of rice on the table. 桌子上有两碗米饭。 （2） “冠词/数词+容量名称+ of +名词”结构常用来表示不可数名词的量。例如： a cup of tea 一杯茶 a piece of paper 一张纸 （3） “What size …？” 用来询问物体的大小、尺寸，意为“多大尺寸”，常用large、medium、small来回答。例如： —What size shirt do you want？你要多大尺寸的衬衫？ —Size 36. 36号。 【拓展】 large、medium、small可分别缩写为L、M、S，分别意为“大号”“中号”“小号”。 【经典习题】 ( )（1） 单项填空。 —What would you like for your beef noodles？ — ， because I’m not very hungry（饿的） now. A.kind; Medium B.size; Small C.kind; Large D.size; Large B （2） 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 我想要两碗面条。 I’d like ______ ________ _____ __________． two bowls of noodles 4 1. would like的用法 （1）would like意为“想；想要”，表示请求或表达个人的想法、看法，语气委婉。would like主要用于以下三种结构： ① would like+名词 例如： I would like Size “S”. 我想要“S”号的。 ② would like+to do … 例如： My parents would like to meet you. 我父母想见你。 ③ would like+sb.+to do … 例如： Jim would like his friend to help him with his Chinese. 吉姆想要他朋友帮他学汉语。 5 （2） would like的一般疑问句句型为“Would+主语+like …？”，肯定回答常用“Yes, please. /Yes, I would like to.”等，否定回答常用“No, thanks./I’d like to, but …”等。例如： —Would you like a cup of tea? 你想要（喝）杯茶吗？ —Yes, please./No, thanks. 好的。/不用，谢谢。 —Would you like to go swimming with me? 你想和我去游泳吗？ —Yes, I’d like to. /I’d like to, but I have to look after my brother. 是的，我想去。/我想去，但是我必须得照看我弟弟。 【语法专练】按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 （1） She’d like some ice-cream. （改为一般疑问句） _________ she like ________ ice-cream? Would some （2） They’d like _____________. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ they like? five apples What would （3） I’d like some __________________ noodles. （对画线部分提问） ________ _______ _____ noodles ________ you like? beef and tomato What kind of would （4） Would you like eggs and tomato noodles? （作肯定回答） ______, _________. Yes please 2. 可数名词与不可数名词的用法 （1） 名词的数 名词按照可数性可分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词是指名词本身所表示的人或事物是可以直接用数目来计算的，有复数变化形式。不可数名词是指名词 7 可数 名词 个体 名词 指单个人或单个事物的名词 car 汽车 computer 电脑 集体 名词 指一群人或一些事物总称的名词 army 军队 police 警察 不可数 名词 物质 名词 指无法分为个体的物质、材料的名词 water 水 bread 面包 抽象 名词 指人或事物的品质、情感、状态、动作等抽象概念的名词 love 爱 time 时间 本身所表示的事物一般不能直接用数目来计算。它们分别包括以下几种名词： （2） 既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词的词 可数名词 不可数名词 a glass 一个玻璃杯 glass 玻璃 a paper 一份报纸 paper 纸 a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉 a fish 一条鱼 fish 鱼肉 a room 一个房间 room 空间 a light 一盏灯 light 光线 an orange 一个橙子/橘子 orange 橙汁/橘汁 【拓展】 可数名词单数或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。例如：A boy student is in the classroom. 一个男生在教室里。Two boy students are in the classroom. 两个男生在教室里。Water is very important to us. 水对我们来说非常重要。 有些名词既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，但意义上有很大区别。常见的这类名词如下表： 9 【语法专练】单项填空。 ( )（1） I want to buy two for my sister. A.bread B.milk C.dictionary D.books D ( )（2） How many are there in the basket? A.potato B.bread C.tomatoes D.ice-cream C ( )（3） There isn’t any in the bowl. A.noodles B.dumplings C.rice D.eggs C ( )（4） Mum, I don’t want to eat these days. A.chicken B.chickens C.a chicken D.the chicken A 10 第1课时（1a~2c） 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Kate would like some __________（noodle） for breakfast today. noodles 2.It is so cold today. Let’s have _________（mutton） hotpot. mutton 3.The __________（potato） look nice. Let’s buy some. potatoes 4.We can’t see any __________（cabbage） in the soup. cabbage（s） 5.—How much are the ___________（tomato）？ —They are five yuan. tomatoes 11 二、单项填空。 ( )1.—What kind of noodles would you like? —I’d like noodles, please. A.a large one B.chicken and cabbage C.a small one D.a large bowl B ( )2.—Would you like something to eat? — . I’m not hungry（饿的）. A.Yes, I’d like to B.Yes, I’d love to C.No, thanks D.Yes, please C ( )3.He’d like some vegetables for dinner. A.to eat B.eating C.eat D.eats A ( )4.—Do you like carrots or cabbages? — . A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.Carrots D.Carrots or cabbages C ( )5.I’d like to go shopping with you, I’m too busy today. A.and B.but C.so D.or B 12 三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。 1.请递给我一些西红柿和羊肉。 Please pass me some ___________ and _________. tomatoes mutton 2.我想吃牛肉土豆面条。 I’d like _______ and _________ noodles. beef potato 3.你想要（吃）哪种面条？ ________ _______ _____ noodles ________ you like? What kind of would 4.我喜欢吃鸡肉，但我姐姐喜欢吃鱼。 I like ________ chicken, but my sister _______ eating fish. eating likes 5.这家餐馆有道特色菜。 The restaurant ______ a _________. has special 6.我还不确定。也许我想要一些蔬菜汤。 I’m not _______ yet. Maybe _____ like some ___________ soup. sure I’d vegetable 13 第2课时（2d~3c） 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.—How much ______（be） the strawberries? —20 yuan a kilo. are 2.There are twenty _______（cup） of tea on the desk. cups 3.My mother would like __________（have） some beef and carrot noodles. to have 4.The twins would like two _________（glass） of milk for the breakfast. glasses 5.There is some _______（soup） with fried chicken. soup 6.There aren’t ______（some） cabbages in this kind of dumplings. any 14 三、请先阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 play just hamburger small see but it delicious special have Mengxin House of Hamburgers is on Long Street. 1. ____ is behind the post office and it’s in front of the Children’s Hospital. It’s not big 2. ______ very clean. You can 3. ______ all kinds of hamburgers here every day. They 4. _______ beef， mutton， chicken， bananas， strawberries， eggs and cabbage 5. _____________.They are very 6. __________. Every day the first three persons are free. On weekends， it has some great 7. __________. A medium chicken hamburger is 8. ______ 15 yuan. A 9. ________ strawberry hamburger is just 20 yuan. Come and get your hamburgers at Mengxin House. Oh! One more thing， every Saturday Sun Rock Band 10. _______ in the house． It but see have hamburgers delicious specials just small plays 15 四、阅读理解。 Papa Marko’s Pizza to go Large $250 Medium $180 Small $100 *Ready in 15 minutes* Open at noon for 7 days a week Call now:1234-5678 Apple Tree Bakery Handmade Bread and Cookies Open at 6 o’clock every morning 20% off after 8:00 p.m. Good Taste Fast Food Hamburgers, Hot dogs, Drinks 10:00 a.m.~11:30 p.m. every day *THE BEST IN TOWN* 16 Winnie’s Sandwich Club All you can eat $180 a person $120 for children under 12 Lunch hours: 11:00 a.m.~2:00 p.m. Dinner hours: 5:00 p.m.~8:00 p.m. Closed on Sundays 续表 ( )1.Lisa has to get to school before 7:00 this morning. Where can she buy her breakfast? A.At Papa Marko’s. B.At Apple Tree Bakery. C.At Good Taste Fast Food. D.At Winnie’s Sandwich Club. ( )2.What can Lisa eat at Good Taste Fast Food? A.Sandwiches. B.Cookies. C.Pizzas. D.Hot dogs. B D ( )3.Which statement（陈述） is NOT true? A.They are all advertisements for food. B.Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town. C.You can’t have a meal till noon at Papa Marko’s. D.There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait a long time. D Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. Section B 19 1. I like dumplings, fish and orange juice. 我喜欢水饺、鱼和橙汁。 I don’t like onions, green tea or porridge. 我不喜欢洋葱、绿茶和粥。 or 和and 都可以在句中连接两个或两个以上的并列成分。一般在肯定结构中用and 连接，在否定结构中则用or连接。例如： I like apples and pears. 我喜欢苹果和梨。 She can’t read or write. 她既不会读也不会写。 【拓展】 or还可用来表示选择，常用于疑问句，意为“或者；还是”。例如：Do you go to school by bus or by subway？ 你是乘坐公共汽车上学还是乘坐地铁上学？ 【经典习题】改为否定句，每空一词。 I like tea and juice. I ________ ______ tea _____ juice． don’t like or 20 2. The number of candles is the person’s age. 蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。 “the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用第三人称单数。例如： The number of students is 2，000. 学生的数量是2000。 【经典习题】根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 这个班的学生人数是50。 ______ __________ _____ the students in the class ____ 50. The number of is 3. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 如果他（她）一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。 （1） come true “实现； （梦想）成真”。例如： His dream will come true. 他的梦想会实现的。 （2） in one go意思是“一次；一次性地”。例如： He drank the milk in one go. 他一次把牛奶喝掉了。 【经典习题】根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 （1） 他能一口气吃五个饺子。 He can eat five dumplings _____ ______ _____. in one go （2） 总有一天我的梦想会实现的。 My dream will ________ _______ one day. come true 22 第3课时（1a~1d） 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The ____________（dumpling） are Linda’s favorite food． dumplings 2.My aunt always likes eating ______（fish） for dinner. fish 3.She would like a small bowl of __________（porridge）． porridge 4.Ann wants to buy some _________（onion）． onions 5.What kind of ___________（pancake） would you like？ pancakes 23 二、单项填空。 ( )1.He doesn’t want soup, salad porridge. A.and B.but C.or D.so C ( )2.There some soup and some hamburgers for you. A.be B.has C.are D.is D ( )3.Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry. A.apple B.water C.bread D.egg C ( )4.People in China eat on their birthday, because it means long life. A.noodles B.cakes C.rice D.dumplings A ( )5.—Would you like soccer with us? —OK! I like soccer very much. A.play; to play B.playing; to play C.to play; playing D.play; playing C 24 三、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 1.What’s your favorite food? （写出同义句） What food _____ you ______ best? do like 2.She’d like a cup of tea. （改为一般疑问句） _________ she ______ a cup of tea? Would like 3.He doesn’t like dumplings or noodles. （改为肯定句） He _______ dumplings ______ noodles. likes and 4.She has chicken ___________. （对画线部分提问） ________ _______ she _______ chicken? on Friday When does have 5.He’d like some _______ noodles. （对画线部分提问） ________ _______ _____ noodles would he like? beef What kind of 6.I’d like _____ dumplings with meat and cabbages. （对画线部分提问） _______ ________ dumplings with meat and cabbages would you like? 12 How many 25 四、阅读理解。 The Chinese dumpling is also called jiaozi, and it is a traditional（传统的） Chinese food. The Chinese dumpling is an important food on Chinese New Year. The family usually make dumplings on New Year’s Eve（除夕）. They may put some coins（硬币） in some of the dumplings. If someone finds the coin when he or she eats dumplings, that means he or she will have good fortune in the new year. Making dumplings is really teamwork. Usually all of the family can join the work. Most Chinese start to learn to make dumplings when they are kids, and they are usually good at them. But for beginners（初学者）, it is difficult. ( )1.When is Chinese dumpling one of the most important food? A.On Mother’s Day. B.On National Day C.On Mid-Autumn Day. D.On Chinese New Year. D ( )2.What do people often put in some of the dumplings？ A.Coins. B.Rings. C.Meat. D.Vegetables. A 26 ( )3.What does the underlined word “fortune” mean in Chinese? A.身体 B.运气 C.心情 D.未来 ( )4.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Making dumplings is really teamwork. B.Making dumplings is difficult for beginners. C.The Chinese dumpling is a traditional Chinese food. D.All Chinese start to learn to make dumplings when they are kids. B D 第4课时（2a~2c） 一、单项填空。 ( )1.— is this kind of noodles? —10 yuan a bowl. A.How many B.What C.How much D.How C ( )2.—What about going to the Dessert House? — . A.Thank you B.That’s all right C.Very cheap D.That sounds great D ( )3.Amy’s brother doesn’t like rice noodles. A.and B.or C.but D.also B ( )4.—Can I help you? — . I just want to have a look. A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.You’re welcome D.OK B 28 二、阅读理解。 The birthday is a special day for most people. We may spend much time celebrating it. On our birthday, we may go for a trip, have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends. We can also enjoy some special food. Do you know what people eat on their birthday around the world? Here are three people from different countries. They tell us what food they eat on their birthday. Liu Jing is from Beijing. “The long noodles are a symbol of long life. In China, red is a symbol of luck. We think red eggs bring us good luck. So you can see Chinese people eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthday,” says Liu Jing. “I am so happy because today is my birthday. I want to have a birthday party. At the party, we can play games, sing and dance. We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles. I’m sure we can have a good time at my birthday party, ” says David from America. “In Canada, people put a coin into the cake. If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin, he or she will be lucky. I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin,” says Sandy. 29 ( )1.Where does Liu Jing come from? A.China. B.Canada. C.America. D.Australia. ( )2.What does the underlined word “celebrate” mean in Chinese? A.举办 B.庆祝 C.组织 D.担心 ( )3.How old is David? A.13. B.14. C.15. D.16. ( )4.According to the first paragraph, people may on their birthday. ①watch ball games ②go for a trip ③watch a movie ④have a birthday party A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④ ( )5.What is the passage mainly about? A.How to celebrate one’s birthday. B.Why we celebrate our birthday. C.Three persons from different countries. D.What to eat on one’s birthday in different countries. A B C D D 三、阅读下面短文，按要求完成第1~5题。 Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying, “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. They usually have a big dinner after work. They enjoy a quiet dinner at home with all the family because they think it is a way to have a good rest after a long, hard day of work. Eating at a restaurant is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. In America, it is not like this. They want a quiet place far away from the noises（声音） of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly（大声地）, the manager（经理） of the restaurant will come out and ask him or her to be quiet. 第1题完成句子；第2、3题简略回答问题；第4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；第5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 1.In China, people like to ________________ while eating in a restaurant. talk and laugh 31 2.Why do most Americans have dinner at home with all the family? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.What will the manager of the restaurant do if someone is talking too loudly in America? __________________________________________________________________________ 4.______________________________________ 5._______________________________________________ Because they think it is a way to have a good rest after a long, hard day of work. The manager of the restaurant will come out and ask him or her to be quiet. Eating at a restaurant is also different. 他们想要一个安静的地方，远离外部世界的喧嚣。 第5课时（3a~Self Check） 一、单项填空。 ( )1.Miss Green wants to buy two and some . A.beef; carrots B.tomatoes; egg C.tomatoes; beef D.eggs; potato C ( )2.— —He’d like some cold drink. A.What does he want to do? B.What would he like? C.What does he do? D.What is he like? B ( )3.— —Large, medium and small. A.What sizes do you have? B.What color do you like? C.What would you like? D.What sizes do you want? A 33 ( )4.—Would you like to go swimming with me this Sunday? — . A.That’s right B.You’re welcome C.No, thanks D.Yes, I’d love to ( )5.—What’s her favorite ? —Green tea. A.fruit B.color C.drinks D.drink ( )6.Sorry, there isn’t porridge. Would you like noodles? A.some; any B.some; some C.any; some D.any; any D D C 二、请先阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。一空一词，每个词限用一次。 they during special but be two dumpling kind also tell How many 1.________ of Chinese food do you know? I’d like to 2.______ you some specials. 3._________ 1 is noodles. There are many kinds of noodles in China, like rolled noodles, pulled noodles, knife-cut noodles and fried（油煎的） noodles. All of them 4.______ great. Special 2 is 5.____________. Dumplings, yes, I think you must know 6.________. Do you know the famous Kung Fu Panda cartoon movie? There are 7.______ kinds of Chinese specials in the movie: noodles and fried dumplings. 8.______ we also have another kind of dumplings-boiled（水煮的） dumplings. We often eat boiled dumplings 9._________ our Spring Festival. I like Chinese food very much. Hope you 10._______ like it. kinds tell Special are dumplings them two But during also 35 A: Hello, House of Dumplings Take-out Food Service（外卖服务）.1._________ B: Hello! I want to order some food. A: Sure. B: I’d like chicken, fish and cabbage, please. A: Un-huh. B: And twelve dumplings. A: 2.______ B: Beef and carrot dumplings, please. A: OK. What else? B: Umm… I’d like one bowl of egg soup, too. A: OK. One bowl of egg soup. 3.________ B: Yes! I would like one large bottle of green tea and two small bottles of orange juice. E D F 三、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话， A.Thanks. B.You are welcome. C.What kind of noodles do you like? D.What kind of dumplings do you want/would you like? E.What can I do for you? F.Would you like any drinks?/ Anything to drink? G.Where do you live?/ What’s your adress, please? 36 A: OK. 4.________ B: 15 North Street. A: And what’s your telephone number? B: 398-2845. A: 398-2845? B: Yes. A: That’ll be 65 yuan. The delivery man（外卖员） will send all of the food to you in 30 minutes. You can pay by Alipay（支付宝）. He will show you the QR code（二维码）. B: Thank you. A: 5.________ G B 四、书面表达。（请自备作文纸进行答题） 请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇题为“My Birthday Food”的短文。词数不少于60，可适当发挥；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 breakfast long noodles with eggs lunch beef， fish， chicken dinner cake, dumplings My Birthday Food Different people eat different food on birthdays. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I can eat my favorite food on that day. For breakfast, I usually eat the long noodles with eggs in it， because they are a symbol of long life. For lunch, my mom cooks a lot of delicious food for me. I often eat beef, fish, chicken and vegetables. For dinner, I have a big birthday cake. Sometimes, my mom makes dumplings for me.All these food can bring good luck to me. 38 $$