精品解析：河北省承德市兴隆县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2022-2023学年第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A toothache B. stomachache C. headache 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. several B. every C. some 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. care for B. care about C. cut off 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The book report is due in two days. B. The book report is due in two weeks. C. The book report is due in three months. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. B. We should give up trying to achieve our dreams. C. We should stop trying to achieve our dreams. Ⅱ. 听句子和问题，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you are. B. No, I don’t think so. C. No, thanks. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My pleasure. B. No, I don’t. C. That’s good. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it was. B. John, I guess. C. Last week. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Really interesting. B. Yes, it is. C. Its name is Monkey King. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, I’ve been to France. Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What’s the woman’s favorite story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 12. Where did Tony go last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 13. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three kids. B. The monkeys. C. A cartoon movie. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s John going to America for? A. To take a course. B. To teach lessons. C. To visit friends. 15. How long will he be away? A. Four months. B. A year. C. Half a year. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Jim go to Shanghai? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Thursday. 17. How did Jim go to Shanghai? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 18. Who did Jim go to Shanghai with? A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. His uncle. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How often does Lisa volunteer at Children’s Hospital? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 20. Who was badly ill last year? A. Lisa. B. Jenny. C. Mary. 21. What does Lisa often do at Children’s Hospital? A. She often tells jokes to the children. B. She often sends lunch to the children. C. She often helps wash the children's clothes. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where can the visitors find the telephone books? A. In the first room. B. In the second room. C. In the third room. 23. What kind of books can be taken out of the library? A. Magazines. B. Dictionaries. C. Novels. 24. How many books can people borrow at most at a time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 25. How long can people keep the books they borrowed? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. Ⅴ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet More and more Americans are going to work by ____26____. Bikes don’t ____27____ a lot of money to use them. Bikes don’t need much space and it’s ____28____ to find a place for them. Americans think riding bikes is a kind of ____29____. Americans drive their own cars in their ____30____ time. Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. Boys and girls, learn to love _________. It is the greatest love of all. A. himself B. yourselves C. yourself D. themselves 32. We should make a plan first because a good plan is the first step _________ success. A. below B. beside C. with D. towards 33. —Is Li Lei _________ boy in your class? —Yes, nobody is stronger than him. A. the tallest B. the strongest C. the weakest D. the shortest 34. Lucy was _________ busy _________ she had no time to come to my birthday party. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. not; until 35. It can be quite windy in the north of China, _________ in spring. A. actually B. suddenly C. especially D. finally 36. — Gina, could you go to the bookshop with me? — Sorry, I _________. I’ve promised Mom to go home right after school. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 37. It was difficult for me to see the road clearly because it _________. A. was raining B. has rained C. is raining D. will rain 38. You don’t need to _________, there’s still time left. A. give up B. hurry up C. take up D. put up 39. Mary _________ the English exam this time because of her hard work. A. pass B. has passed C. will pass D. is passing 40 —I don’t like doing the dishes. —_________. But we should help our parents with the housework. A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Neither I do Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can ___41___ a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class. He was ___42___ to make mistakes. He never finished his homework ___43___ he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed until Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our ___44___ . One morning, Marry asked Donnie to answer some questions. After a while Donnie cried because he made a mistake. ___45___, Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk. “Look, Donnie,” she said. “I’ve got something to show you.” She ___46___ the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know why these erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase (擦掉) the mistakes and try ___47___ . That’s what you must learn.” “Here,” she said, “I’ll ___48___ one eraser to you, so you will remember that ___49___ may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie ____50____ a lot from then on. He knew that all of us might make mistakes. He shouldn’t be afraid and should learn from them and have another try. 41. A. take B. make C. get D. bring 42. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid 43. A. if B. or C. because D. but 44. A. class B. home C. team D. park 45. A. Suddenly B. Easily C. Luckily D. Happily 46. A. put out B. took out C. took away D. took off 47. A. ever B. only C. even D. again 48. A. forget B. carry C. give D. put 49. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody 50. A. changed B. got C. learned D. thought Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My dear daughter, You’re growing up. Here are some things that you need to remember. Love yourself. No one is perfect. Sometimes we make mistakes-learn from them and move on. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, but try not to make the same mistake again and forgive yourself. Love your body. You are beautiful. You don’t have to be thin or tall to be beautiful. Beauty comes in al shapes and sizes. Take care of your body. Exercise, eat healthily, and you will be beautiful. Believe in yourself. Do the best you can in school and don’t worry so much about what your grades are. You’re going to be great. The only thing you have to do is believe in yourself. Be the best friend you can be. Some friends will stay with you for a lifetime and many will come and go. This is life. Always be the best friend you can be. And believe you’re always a good person. Your Mama 51. The passage might be a _________. A. notice B. diary C. poster D. letter 52. The mom gives her daughter _________ suggestions. A. three B. four C. five D. six 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We should try not to make any mistakes. B. Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes. C. Grades are important for us. D. Most friends will stay with us all the time. B Volunteer Dear neighbors. It is the volunteer day of our community (社区) next Sunday. Here is our plan. Time 7: 30 a. m. Meet at the Community Center 7: 40 a. m. -8: 00 a. m. Choose a group 8: 10 a. m. Get on the bus of your group 8: 40 a. m. -11: 40 a. m Work as a volunteer 12: 00 a. m Come back to our community Groups Group 1: Visit sick kids in the Children’s Hospital. Play games with them. Group 2: Go to the City Park. Plant trees and flowers there. Group 3: Visit the old people who live alone and help them repair the house. Group 4: Feed the abandoned (被遗弃的) pets and help to train them in the Pet Center. Notice All volunteers can get a T-shirt for free. For more information, please e-mail me at susan@mail. com. Susan Community Center 54. How long will they volunteer? A. For twenty minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 55. John wants to be a member of Group 4. What will he do? A. B. C. D. 56. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The volunteer day is on Saturday. B. The volunteers will come back at 12:00 a. m. C. Every volunteer can get a free lunch. D. People can call Susan for more information. C David walked down the street All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister’s books to the library on his way to Jim’s house. In his opinion books and summertime just don’t go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he’d just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them. David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he’d be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked—in a library! David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn’t find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on a desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I’m locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself. He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn’t seem to be such a terrible thing. 57. What did David’s mother want him to do? A. Play basketball with Jim. B. Take a walk in the street. C Read books in the library. D. Return his sister’s books. 58. David went inside the building because ________. A. the sun began to set B. he wanted to use the telephone C. he needed to go to the toilet D. the outside return box was locked 59. Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart (图表)? He wrote a note on a big piece of paper. → ? → He opened the book and began to read. A. He searched for a light. B. He put the books into the return box. C. He had a quick drink of water. D. He turned his attention to the library. 60. David discovered that _________ after he was locked in the library. A. he was very afraid of the dark B. he became interested in this place C. his mom was worried about him D. his friend became nervous about him D Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If a friend finds out that you aren’t honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always ask one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes to your friends. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy. And naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing, your friends can know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding when something goes wrong. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. So to be a friend, you must learn to listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’ place, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly the same. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 61. Some friendships don’t last very long because _______. A. most of people are honest and generous B. people treat their friends in a proper way C. people don’t want to make friends with others D. too many people don’t give friendship back 62. According to the passage, being honest is _______. A. the whole of a good friendship B. the beginning of a good friendship C. not as important as the other two rules D. less important than the other two rules 63. In the third paragraph, the underlined word “They” means _______. A. lunch money B. ideas and feeling C. your clothes D. your things 64. Who needs understanding when something goes wrong? A. Everyone does. B. Our friends do. C. No one does. D. We do. 65. The best title for this passage is _______. A. Honesty Is the Best Habit B. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed C. How to Be a Friend D. Three Important Points in Life Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book anywhere-in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book. Another reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills have improved, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers may become good writers, too. They always have more things to write about. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? 1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题文中画线句子译成汉语。 66. When you read, you will never feel __________________________. 67. If you read as a hobby, you will find it easier to understand __________________________. 68. Why may good readers become good writers? _______________________________________________ 69. _______________________________________________ 70. _______________________________________________ Ⅹ. 词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I look ___71___ this picture of myself, I realize how fast time flies. About one month after this picture was taken, I became a primary school student. Around me in this picture are the things that were very ___72___ (importance) in my life at that time: toy cars and planes. I enjoyed ___73___ (study) different kinds of cars and planes. This picture brings back many happy memories of ___74___ (I) childhood. Since I ___75___ (be) a kid, I have thought of different jobs I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, because the uniform looked so cool. Then, when I was in the ___76___ (six) grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. When I entered middle school, my dream was to open a restaurant. I wished to have a lot of restaurants in many different ___77___ (city). If I succeeded in managing one, I would open ___78___ (many). Now I hope to be an astronaut. “That’s a good ___79___ (decide) .” my parents say to me. I know I must try hard ___80___ make my dream come true. Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B 两部分，A部分5分，B部分1 5分，共20分） 连词成句（共5小题 ；每小题1分，满分5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使 用。句末标点已给出。 81. it, interesting, what, is, an, book _______________________________________________! 82. you, a, should, doctor, see _______________________________________________. 83. eat, I, need, breakfast, to _______________________________________________. 84. he, for three years, has, it, had _______________________________________________. 85. you, what, doing, were, called, I, when, you _______________________________________________? 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 大家都知道保持一份好心情有利于身心健康，也有助于学习。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Linda 近来心情不佳。请你用英语写一封邮件，给她一些建议。 要点： ① 积极参加体育活动 ②保持健康的饮食习惯 ③与父母和老师多交流，与同学和睦相处 ④积极参加志愿者活动（volunteer activities） 注意：可适当增加细节，条理清楚，行文连贯；短文中不能出现真是的人名和地名；词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I heard you were in a bad mood (情绪). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2022-2023学年第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. toothache B. stomachache C. headache 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. several B. every C. some 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. care for B. care about C. cut off 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The book report is due in two days. B. The book report is due in two weeks. C. The book report is due in three months. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. B. We should give up trying to achieve our dreams. C. We should stop trying to achieve our dreams. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅱ. 听句子和问题，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, you are. B. No, I don’t think so. C. No, thanks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My pleasure. B. No, I don’t. C. That’s good. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it was. B. John, I guess. C. Last week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】略 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Really interesting. B. Yes, it is. C. Its name is Monkey King. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, I’ve been to France. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What’s the woman’s favorite story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】略 12. Where did Tony go last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 13. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three kids. B. The monkeys. C. A cartoon movie. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】略 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What’s John going to America for? A. To take a course. B. To teach lessons. C. To visit friends. 15. How long will he be away? A. Four months. B. A year. C. Half a year. 【答案】14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】略 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Jim go to Shanghai? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Thursday. 17. How did Jim go to Shanghai? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 18. Who did Jim go to Shanghai with? A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. His uncle. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How often does Lisa volunteer at Children’s Hospital? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 20. Who was badly ill last year? A. Lisa. B. Jenny. C. Mary. 21. What does Lisa often do at Children’s Hospital? A. She often tells jokes to the children. B. She often sends lunch to the children. C. She often helps wash the children's clothes. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】略 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where can the visitors find the telephone books? A. In the first room. B. In the second room. C. In the third room. 23. What kind of books can be taken out of the library? A. Magazines. B. Dictionaries. C. Novels. 24. How many books can people borrow at most at a time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 25. How long can people keep the books they borrowed? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅴ. 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet More and more Americans are going to work by ____26____. Bikes don’t ____27____ a lot of money to use them. Bikes don’t need much space and it’s ____28____ to find a place for them. Americans think riding bikes is a kind of ____29____. Americans drive their own cars in their ____30____ time. 【答案】26. bike 27. cost 28. easy 29. exercise 30. spare 【解析】 【原文】略 Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. Boys and girls, learn to love _________. It is the greatest love of all. A. himself B. yourselves C. yourself D. themselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，学会爱自己。这是所有的爱中最伟大的爱。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；yourselves你们自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。此处是祈使句，主语是you，根据“Boys and girls”可知，此处表示你们自己，故选B。 32. We should make a plan first because a good plan is the first step _________ success. A. below B. beside C. with D. towards 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该首先制定一个计划，因为一个好的计划是迈向成功的第一步。 考查介词辨析。below在……下面；beside在旁边；with用；towards朝着。the first step towards sth“迈向某事的第一步”，故选D。 33. —Is Li Lei _________ boy in your class? —Yes, nobody is stronger than him. A. the tallest B. the strongest C. the weakest D. the shortest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李磊是你们班最强壮的男生吗？——是的，没有人比他更强壮。 考查形容词辨析。the tallest最高的；the strongest最强壮的；the weakest最弱小的；the shortest最矮的。根据“nobody is stronger than him.”可知，没有人比他更强壮，即他是最强壮的。故选B。 34. Lucy was _________ busy _________ she had no time to come to my birthday party. A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. not; until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西太忙了，没有时间来参加我的生日聚会。 考查连词辨析。so…that如此……以至于；too…to太……而不能；such…that如此……以至于；not…until直到……才。根据“Lucy was … busy… she had no time to come to my birthday party.”可知，太忙了以至于没有时间参加生日聚会，修饰形容词busy，用so…that引导结果状语从句，故选A。 35. It can be quite windy in the north of China, _________ in spring. A. actually B. suddenly C. especially D. finally 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国北方常常刮风，尤其是在春天。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上；suddenly突然；especially尤其；finally最终。根据“It can be quite windy in the north of China, ... in spring.”可知，中国北方，尤其是春天，经常刮风。故选C。 36. — Gina, could you go to the bookshop with me? — Sorry, I _________. I’ve promised Mom to go home right after school. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Gina，你能和我一起去书店吗？——对不起，我不能。我答应妈妈放学后马上回家。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可以；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据“Could you go to the bookshop with me?”可知此处could表示委婉语气，否定回答应用can’t。故选A。 37. It was difficult for me to see the road clearly because it _________. A. was raining B. has rained C. is raining D. will rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为在下雨，我很难看清道路。 考查动词时态。根据“It was difficult for me to see the road clearly”可知，表示过去某个阶段正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing结构，故选A。 38. You don’t need to _________, there’s still time left. A. give up B. hurry up C. take up D. put up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不必着急，还有剩余的时间。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；hurry up赶快；take up占据；put up张贴。根据“there’s still time left”可知，还有时间，所以不需要着急。故选B。 39. Mary _________ the English exam this time because of her hard work. A. pass B. has passed C. will pass D. is passing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于努力学习，玛丽这次通过了英语考试 考查时态。根据“Mary ... the English exam this time because of her hard work.”可知，由于学习努力，玛丽已经通过了英语考试，时态应用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选B。 40. —I don’t like doing the dishes. —_________. But we should help our parents with the housework. A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Neither I do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢洗碗。——我也不喜欢。但是我们应该帮助我们的父母做家务。 考查倒装句。根据But表示句意转折可知，空处是说“我也不喜欢洗碗”；表示上文所说的否定情况适用于另外的人用结构neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语。故选C。 Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can ___41___ a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class. He was ___42___ to make mistakes. He never finished his homework ___43___ he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed until Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our ___44___ . One morning, Marry asked Donnie to answer some questions. After a while Donnie cried because he made a mistake. ___45___, Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk. “Look, Donnie,” she said. “I’ve got something to show you.” She ___46___ the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know why these erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase (擦掉) the mistakes and try ___47___ . That’s what you must learn.” “Here,” she said, “I’ll ___48___ one eraser to you, so you will remember that ___49___ may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled. Donnie ____50____ a lot from then on. He knew that all of us might make mistakes. He shouldn’t be afraid and should learn from them and have another try. 41. A. take B. make C. get D. bring 42. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid 43. A. if B. or C. because D. but 44. A. class B. home C. team D. park 45. A. Suddenly B. Easily C. Luckily D. Happily 46. A. put out B. took out C. took away D. took off 47. A. ever B. only C. even D. again 48. A. forget B. carry C. give D. put 49. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody 50. A. changed B. got C. learned D. thought 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个非常害羞的小男孩Donnie因为害怕犯错，从不敢回答问题，直到新老师Marry Anne的到来才改变了。Marry Anne以橡皮为例告诉他每个人都会犯错，但是不能因为害怕犯错就拒绝尝试。 【41题详解】 句意：事实上，我们可以从我们的错误中学到很多。 take拿走；make制造；get得到；bring带来。根据“we can…a lot from our mistakes”可知，从错误中得到许多，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：他害怕犯错误。 glad高兴的；excited激动的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class.”可知Donnie害怕犯错。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他从不完成作业，因为他不想犯错误。 if如果；or或者；because因为；but但是。“He never finished his homework”与“he didn’t want to make any mistakes”是因果关系，因为他不想犯错误，所以他从不完成作业，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：一切都没有改变，直到Marry Anne老师来到我们班。 class班级；home家；team队；park公园。根据“a teacher, came to our”可知，是一位新老师来到班上，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：突然Marry Anne从桌子上拿了一个装满橡皮的盒子。 Suddenly突然；Easily容易地；Luckily幸运地；Happily高兴地。根据“Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.”可知在课堂上Marry Anne突然从桌子上拿了一盒橡皮。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：她拿出橡皮擦，一次一块，把它们放在桌子上。 put out扑灭；took out拿出；took away拿走；took off脱下。根据“put them on the desk”可知，拿出橡皮然后放在桌子上，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：但我们擦掉错误，再试一次。 ever曾经；only只有；even甚至；again再次。根据“But we erase (擦掉) the mistakes”可知擦掉错误之后再次尝试，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：我将给你一块橡皮，这样你就会记住每个人都可能犯错误。 forget忘记；carry携带；give给；put放。根据“I’ll ... one eraser to you”可知此处指给Donnie一块橡皮；give sth. to sb.“把某物给某人”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：我将给你一块橡皮，这样你就会记住每个人都可能犯错误。 everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据下文“He knew that all of us might make mistakes.”可知每个人都会犯错。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：从那以后，Donnie改变了很多。 changed改变；got得到；learned学习；thought认为。根据“He knew that all of us might make mistakes. He shouldn’t be afraid and should learn from them and have another try.”可知Donnie改变了很多。故选A。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A My dear daughter, You’re growing up. Here are some things that you need to remember. Love yourself. No one is perfect. Sometimes we make mistakes-learn from them and move on. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, but try not to make the same mistake again and forgive yourself. Love your body. You are beautiful. You don’t have to be thin or tall to be beautiful. Beauty comes in al shapes and sizes. Take care of your body. Exercise, eat healthily, and you will be beautiful. Believe in yourself. Do the best you can in school and don’t worry so much about what your grades are. You’re going to be great. The only thing you have to do is believe in yourself. Be the best friend you can be. Some friends will stay with you for a lifetime and many will come and go. This is life. Always be the best friend you can be. And believe you’re always a good person. Your Mama 51. The passage might be a _________. A. notice B. diary C. poster D. letter 52. The mom gives her daughter _________ suggestions. A. three B. four C. five D. six 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. We should try not to make any mistakes. B. Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes. C. Grades are important for us. D. Most friends will stay with us all the time. 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封妈妈写给女儿的信，信里关于母亲对女儿的关心和提醒。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头My dear daughter, 可以推断出本文是一封信。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的四个小标题“Love yourself. Love your body. Believe in yourself. Be the best friend you can be.”可知这封信里妈妈给了女儿四个建议。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的第二个小标题Love your body.下的第三句：Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes.可知不同的体型都各有各的美。故选B。 B Volunteer Dear neighbors. It is the volunteer day of our community (社区) next Sunday. Here is our plan. Time 7: 30 a. m. Meet at the Community Center 7: 40 a. m. -8: 00 a. m. Choose a group 8: 10 a. m. Get on the bus of your group 8: 40 a. m. -11: 40 a. m Work as a volunteer 12: 00 a. m Come back to our community Groups Group 1: Visit sick kids in the Children’s Hospital. Play games with them. Group 2: Go to the City Park. Plant trees and flowers there. Group 3: Visit the old people who live alone and help them repair the house. Group 4: Feed the abandoned (被遗弃的) pets and help to train them in the Pet Center. Notice All volunteers can get a T-shirt for free. For more information, please e-mail me at susan@mail. com. Susan Community Center 54. How long will they volunteer? A. For twenty minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 55. John wants to be a member of Group 4. What will he do? A. B. C. D. 56. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The volunteer day is on Saturday. B. The volunteers will come back at 12:00 a. m. C. Every volunteer can get a free lunch. D. People can call Susan for more information. 【答案】54. C 55. A 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇应用文，是志愿者招聘广告。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:40 a.m.-11:40 a.m. Work as a volunteer”可知，志愿时长3个小时，故选C。 55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Group 4: Feed the abandoned(被遗弃的) pets and help to train them in the Pet Center.”可知，第四组喂养被遗弃的宠物，并在宠物中心帮助训练它们。由此可知John成为第四组成员后就要喂养动物，故选A。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“12:00 a. m. Come back to our community”可知，中午12点志愿者返回社区，故选B。 C David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister’s books to the library on his way to Jim’s house. In his opinion, books and summertime just don’t go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he’d just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them. David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he’d be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked—in a library! David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn’t find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on a desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I’m locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself. He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn’t seem to be such a terrible thing. 57. What did David’s mother want him to do? A. Play basketball with Jim. B. Take a walk in the street. C. Read books in the library. D. Return his sister’s books. 58 David went inside the building because ________. A. the sun began to set B. he wanted to use the telephone C. he needed to go to the toilet D. the outside return box was locked 59. Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart (图表)? He wrote a note on a big piece of paper. → ? → He opened the book and began to read. A. He searched for a light. B. He put the books into the return box. C. He had a quick drink of water. D. He turned his attention to the library. 60. David discovered that _________ after he was locked in the library. A. he was very afraid of the dark B. he became interested in this place C. his mom was worried about him D. his friend became nervous about him 【答案】57. D 58. D 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个无心插柳柳成荫的故事。原本不喜欢在暑假读书的David，因为她替妹妹还书，阴错阳差被锁在图书馆，在等候帮助的过程中，随手打开一本书，结果发现读书也不是很糟糕的故事。事实证明，上帝把你锁在图书馆，你自己可以打开一扇知识之窗。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“But his mother told him to return his sister’s books to the library on his way to Jim’s house.”可知他的母亲告诉他在去吉姆家的路上把他姐姐的书还给图书馆．故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Today he’d just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked.” 可知，还书箱被锁住了，所以他必须进去把它们归还。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格中“He wrote a note on a big piece of paper.”在第四段结尾，以及“He opened the book and began to read.”在第五段中间，可知，选项C“He then turned his attention to the library itself然后他把注意力转移到图书馆本身”放在两者之间最符合故事发展顺序。故选D。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn’t seem to be such a terrible thing.”可知，通过描述David的行为和心理活动，发现他逐渐对图书馆感兴趣了。故选B。 D Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If a friend finds out that you aren’t honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always ask one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes to your friends. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy. And naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing, your friends can know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding when something goes wrong. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. So to be a friend, you must learn to listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’ place, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly the same. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 61. Some friendships don’t last very long because _______. A. most of people are honest and generous B. people treat their friends in a proper way C. people don’t want to make friends with others D. too many people don’t give friendship back 62. According to the passage, being honest is _______. A. the whole of a good friendship B. the beginning of a good friendship C. not as important as the other two rules D. less important than the other two rules 63. In the third paragraph, the underlined word “They” means _______. A. lunch money B. ideas and feeling C. your clothes D. your things 64. Who needs understanding when something goes wrong? A. Everyone does. B. Our friends do. C. No one does. D. We do. 65. The best title for this passage is _______. A. Honesty Is the Best Habit B. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed C. How to Be a Friend D. Three Important Points in Life 【答案】61. D 62. B 63. B 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【分析】很多人在交朋友时，只想要对方的付出友情，而自己却不付出，这样的友谊不会持续太长时间。如何做一个好朋友呢，这篇短文告诉我们应该学会三个原则：诚实、慷慨、理解。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文开头Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long.可知，很多人都想要别人成为他们的朋友，而他们自己不付出友谊，这就导致他们的友谊维持不了多长时间。由此可知应选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文第二段Honesty is where a good friendship starts.可知，诚实是一段友谊的开始。由此可知应选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。They是代词，代指上文出现的事物，根据短文第三段And naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. They tell your friends what is important to you可知，they代指上句话中提到的ideas and feeling。故应选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段Sooner or later everyone needs understanding when something goes wrong可知，当事情出错时，每个人都需要理解。故应选B。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据短文第一段To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding.可知，这篇短文教我们如何成为一个好朋友，故C选项符合文意。 【点睛】这篇短文对如何成为一个好朋友提出了一些建议。短文主题明确，层次清晰。文章第一段引出话题，下文从诚实、慷慨和理解三个方面进行了介绍。文章内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题目设置有细节理解和主旨大意题，考查了对文章主题和一些具体事实信息的理解。例如第2小题，根据题干中关键词being honest可定位到文章第二段，根据短文第二段Honesty is where a good friendship starts.可知，诚实是一段友谊的开始。由此可知应选B。第5小题是主旨题，文章第一段是点明主旨的作用，根据这一段中To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding.可知，这篇短文教我们如何成为一个好朋友，故C选项符合文意。 Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book anywhere-in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book. Another reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills have improved, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers may become good writers, too. They always have more things to write about. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? 1-2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题文中画线句子译成汉语。 66. When you read, you will never feel __________________________. 67. If you read as a hobby, you will find it easier to understand __________________________. 68. Why may good readers become good writers? _______________________________________________ 69. _______________________________________________ 70. _______________________________________________ 【答案】66. bored or tired 67. what you read 68. Because they always have more things to write about. 69. Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons./Reading is a wonderful hobby. 70. 阅读的另一个原因是它很有用。 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了阅读的好处。作者认为读书是一个很好的爱好，读书非常有趣，可以让你度过美好的时光，而且读书可以不受地点的限制，并没有过时，而且好的读者也可能成为作家。 【66题详解】 根据“First, reading is fun…You will never feel bored or tired.”，可知阅读不会让你感到无聊或疲倦，故填bored or tired。 【67题详解】 根据“If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read”，可知把阅读当成一种爱好，就会更容易理解你读的东西，故填what you read。 【68题详解】 根据“Good readers may become good writers, too. They always have more things to write about.”，可知是因为好读者总是有更多的东西可以写，故填Because they always have more things to write about. 【69题详解】 根据短文所列阅读的好处，结合开头“Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.”，可知短文主要介绍阅读的好处，故填Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons./Reading is a wonderful hobby. 【70题详解】 Another另一个；reason for reading阅读的原因；is是；that引导表语从句，无实义；it is useful它是有用的，it指阅读。故填：阅读的另一个原因是它很有用。 Ⅹ. 词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I look ___71___ this picture of myself, I realize how fast time flies. About one month after this picture was taken, I became a primary school student. Around me in this picture are the things that were very ___72___ (importance) in my life at that time: toy cars and planes. I enjoyed ___73___ (study) different kinds of cars and planes. This picture brings back many happy memories of ___74___ (I) childhood. Since I ___75___ (be) a kid, I have thought of different jobs I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, because the uniform looked so cool. Then, when I was in the ___76___ (six) grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. When I entered middle school, my dream was to open a restaurant. I wished to have a lot of restaurants in many different ___77___ (city). If I succeeded in managing one, I would open ___78___ (many). Now I hope to be an astronaut. “That’s a good ___79___ (decide) .” my parents say to me. I know I must try hard ___80___ make my dream come true. 【答案】71. at 72. important 73. studying 74. my 75. was 76. sixth 77. cities 78. more 79. decision 80. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过一张童年照片回忆起的童年时光和随着年龄增长对职业选择的变化。 【71题详解】 句意：当我看到自己的这张照片时，我意识到时间过得有多快。根据“When I look...this picture of myself”可知，空处指“看”自己的照片，look at表示“看”，为固定搭配，故填at。 【72题详解】 句意：这张照片中我周围的是当时我生活中非常重要的东西：玩具车和飞机。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词，importance“重要性”为名词，其形容词为important。故填important。 【73题详解】 句意：我喜欢研究不同种类的汽车和飞机。study“研究”，enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故填studying。 【74题详解】 句意：这张照片让我回想起我的童年的许多快乐的回忆。根据“childhood”可知，需形容词性物主代词来修饰，I为主格，其形代为my。故填my。 【75题详解】 句意：自从我还是个孩子的时候起，我就一直在想我想做哪些不同的工作。根据“Since”以及“I have thought of different jobs...”可知，since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，I为从句主语，be动词用was。故填was。 【76题详解】 句意：然后，当我上六年级的时候，我想成为一名老师，因为我非常喜欢我的英语老师。此处指“六年级”，表示顺序用序数词sixth。故填sixth。 【77题详解】 句意：我希望在很多不同的城市开很多家餐馆。many后加可数名词复数cities“城市”。故填cities。 【78题详解】 句意：如果我成功管理了一个餐馆，我就会开设很多。根据“If I succeeded in managing one, I would open...”可知如果成功开了一家，会开更多，故此处用many的比较级more。故填more。 【79题详解】 句意：我父母对我说：“做出的这个决定很好。” 冠词a后加可数名词单数decision“决定”。故填decision。 【80题详解】 句意：我知道我必须努力才能实现我的梦想。“try hard”的目的是“make my dream come true”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填to。 Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B 两部分，A部分5分，B部分1 5分，共20分） 连词成句（共5小题 ；每小题1分，满分5分） 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使 用。句末标点已给出。 81. it, interesting, what, is, an, book _______________________________________________! 【答案】What an interesting book it is 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，此句为what引导的感叹句，需用“what+an(a)+adj.+名词单数+主+谓”这种结构，an interesting book“一本有趣的书”，主语为it；谓语动词为is，故填What an interesting book it is“多么有趣的一本书啊”。 82. you, a, should, doctor, see _______________________________________________. 【答案】You should see a doctor 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，句子为陈述句。you作主语；should为情态动词，后接动词原形；see a doctor“去看医生”。故填You should see a doctor“你应该去看医生”。 83. eat, I, need, breakfast, to _______________________________________________. 【答案】I need to eat breakfast 【解析】 【详解】I作主语，need to do sth“需要做某事”，eat breakfast“吃早餐”，故填I need to eat breakfast“我需要吃早餐”。 84. he, for three years, has, it, had _______________________________________________. 【答案】He has had it for three years 【解析】 【详解】由标点可知应用陈述句；分析所给单词，he作主语；has had为谓语；it作宾语； for three years为状语。故填He has had it for three years“他拥有它三年了”。 85. you, what, doing, were, called, I, when, you _______________________________________________? 【答案】What were you doing when I called you 【解析】 【详解】这是一个特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词what放在句首，were放在主语you前，doing是谓语，when引导的是时间状语从句，从句的主语是I，called是从句的谓语，you是从句的宾语，故填What were you doing when I called you“我打电话给你的时候你在干什么”。 书面表达（满分15分） 86. 大家都知道保持一份好心情有利于身心健康，也有助于学习。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Linda 近来心情不佳。请你用英语写一封邮件，给她一些建议。 要点： ① 积极参加体育活动 ②保持健康的饮食习惯 ③与父母和老师多交流，与同学和睦相处 ④积极参加志愿者活动（volunteer activities） 注意：可适当增加细节，条理清楚，行文连贯；短文中不能出现真是的人名和地名；词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I heard you were in a bad mood (情绪). _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, I heard you were in a bad mood. As we know, keeping a good mood is good for our health and study. Here are some suggestions for you. First, you can take an active part in sports. For example, you can go swimming or running. When the vacation comes, you can join in all kinds of activities, such as dancing, singing and the summer camp or the winter camp. Next, you should keep healthy eating habits. Usually you can eat fruit and vegetables instead of too much meat. When you have problems, you can communicate with your parents and teachers. What’s more, we should get on well with our classmates. We know helping others is helping ourselves. Finally, you can do some volunteer activities. You can help the old and clean their homes, sing some songs to cheer them up and so on. I wish you good health. Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，根据提示内容给一些建议； 第三步，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be good for对……有好处 ②for example例如 ③all kinds of各种各样的 ④instead of代替 ⑤get on well with与某人和睦相处 [高分句型] ①As we know, keeping a good mood is good for our health and study.（动名词作宾语） ②When the vacation comes, you can join in all kinds of activities, such as dancing, singing and the summer camp or the winter camp.（when引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$