精品解析：2022-2023学年广东省广州市番禺区教科版（广州）四年级下册期末测试英语题卷

2022学年第二学期四年级英语科期末测试题 听力部分 一、听词组三遍，用英文大写字母给图编号。(共8分) 第一组： 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 第二组： 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 二、听 Jack 的自我陈述三遍，判断是否与图相符，相符的在括号里打“√”，否则打“×”。(共6分) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3 ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 三、听小对话三遍，选出符合对话意思的图，把其编号写在括号内。(共6分) ( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. ( )5. A. B. C. ( )6. A. B. C. 四、听短文三遍，仿照例子连线。(共6分) Time(时间) 7:00 a.m. · 7:30 a.m. · 8:15 a.m. · 4:45 p.m. · 5:30 p.m. · 6:30 p.m. · 8:00 p.m. · Things to do (做的事情) ·have dinner ·take a bath ·go to work ·go back home ·get up ·go to bed ·take exercise 五、先用1分钟拼读供选择的单词和小诗，然后听小诗三遍，选择适当的单词抄写在横线上，把小诗补充完整。(共4分，每空1分，得满4分为止) 供选择的单词：goat night slide snail street space I saw a snake, bake a cake. I saw a bee, on my knee. I saw a bride, on a(1)________ . I saw a(2)________ , eat my coat. I saw a face, out in(3)________ . I saw a(4)________ , read my mail. I saw a sheet, run down the(5)________ . I saw a light, fly at(6)________ . 读写部分 根据图片和上下文补全单词完成句子，注意用适当形式填空。 1. It is S________________ today. 2. It’s Mike’s b________________. 3. Mike was born in A________________. 4. Mike is nine, so there are 9 c________________ on the cake. 5. Look at the clock. It’s a q________________ to eight. 6. Mike and his friends are having a p________________ at home. 7. “Here is a p________________ for you, Mike. It’s a toy plane.” Tom says. 8. Mike’s brother Jack is t________________ photos. 9. Mike’s p________________ are cooking in the kitchen. 10. All the children are having fun. They feel h________________. 选择适当的单词填空，补全短文。 Jiamin, Sally and Ken often ____11____ (take / taking) exercise after school from Monday to Friday. It’s five o’clock now. It’s time ____12____ (to / for) do sports. Look, the ____13____ (child / children) are in the playground. The boy with black hair is Jiamin. He is ____14____ (run / running). The boy ____15____ (in / with) white shorts is Ken. He is good at playing football. He ____16____ (play / is playing) football with Sally now. They are having fun. 选择适当的句子补全对话，把句子编号写在横线上。 Sam: Who’s that man? Lily: ____17____ Sam: The one with glasses. He’s strong. Lily: ____18____ Sam: What’s your father’s job? Lily: ____19____ Sam: My father is a nurse too. It’s May already. ____20____ What do you like doing for your dad on Nurses’ Day? Lily: Well, I like drawing a picture for my dad. ____21____ Sam: I like playing football with my dad ____22____ Lily: That’s great. A. He’s a nurse. B. He’s my dad. C. Which man? D. What about you, Sam? E Nurses’ Day is coming. F. That’s his favourite sport. 阅读理解。 23. 读短文，仿照例子连线。 We have eight subjects at school, but we have six teachers. They are Tom, Jack, Jim, May, Kate and Jane. Look at the strong young man. He’s Tom, our PE teacher. He is our computer teacher too. The man with glasses is Jack, our Chinese teacher. The old man with no hair is Jim, our art teacher. Can you see the lady in front of the blackboard? She wears glasses. She is our music teacher, Jane. She is very kind. Our maths teacher is May. She is our science teacher too. She’s tall and pretty. She has long hair. The lady with short hair and two big eyes is Kate. She is our English and computer teacher. 读绘本，做任务。 On Saturday, the Green family are at home. After lunch, the living room is messy. Mum is cleaning up. Dad is working in the study. Now Mum is cooking in the kitchen. She wants the children to help. Mum is very tired. She wants to sleep. The children want to help. The children are working hard. Look, Ben’s putting the toys in the box. Lucy and Lily are washing the dishes. Mum wakes up. She is worried about the housework, but the children do all the housework. What a big surprise! Mum is very happy. The children are happy too. 24. 读绘本，找出妈妈和孩子们同时做的事情，把表格补充完整。 Time People Mum Lucy and Lily Ben at 12: 30 cleaning up _________ _________ at 13: 15 _________ playing _________ at 14: 15 sleeping _________ at 14: 30 / _________ 25. 据绘本内容，选择信息完成句子，把答案编号写在相应括号内。 (1) At two o’clock, Mum is very _______. （ ） A. tired B. happy C. free (2) Dad is working in the _______. （ ） A. garden B. office C. study (3) Mum sleeps for _______ （ ） A. 15 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes (4) In picture ①, “busy” means(意思是) _______ in Chinese. （ ） A. 悠闲的 B. 忙碌的 C. 紧张的 (5) In picture ④, “hard” means _______ in Chinese. （ ） A. 努力地 B. 硬的 C. 困难的 (6) In picture ⑥, Mum says “Wow!” She is _______. （ ） A. tired B. happy C. sorry 26. 孩子们在做家务时，爸爸走过来，你认为孩子们会对爸爸说什么呢？把你想到的话写在横线上。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 写。 27. What’s your favourite festival? (根据实际情况回答) _____________________________________________ 28. 按要求写话。 ●情境：新同学Ben准备在班上作自我介绍。 ●任务：根据信息卡帮助Ben完成自我介绍的演讲稿。 ●要求: 写约 30 个单词，内容与信息卡大致相符，语言正确，语意连贯，表达得体，书写工整。 Ben’s information card Birth date(出生日期): Oct.15th Characteristics(特征): clever, strong Favourite day: Wednesday Favourite sport: basketball Activities in free time: play basketball, draw pictures My name is Ben I am ten. I was born __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My favourite subject is maths. I like ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. What is your English teacher like? (根据实际情况回答) _____________________________________________ 30. What time do you usually go to bed? (根据实际情况回答) _______________________________________________ 31. Do you often take exercise at school? (根据实际情况回答) ______________________________________________________ 32. What do you usually do when you have free time? (根据实际情况回答) ___________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022学年第二学期四年级英语科期末测试题 听力部分 一、听词组三遍，用英文大写字母给图编号。(共8分) 第一组： 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 第二组： 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 二、听 Jack 的自我陈述三遍，判断是否与图相符，相符的在括号里打“√”，否则打“×”。(共6分) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 三、听小对话三遍，选出符合对话意思的图，把其编号写在括号内。(共6分) ( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. ( )5. A. B. C. ( )6. A. B. C. 四、听短文三遍，仿照例子连线。(共6分) Time(时间) 7:00 a.m. · 7:30 a.m. · 8:15 a.m. · 4:45 p.m. · 5:30 p.m. · 6:30 p.m. · 8:00 p.m. · Things to do (做的事情) ·have dinner ·take a bath ·go to work ·go back home ·get up ·go to bed ·take exercise 五、先用1分钟拼读供选择的单词和小诗，然后听小诗三遍，选择适当的单词抄写在横线上，把小诗补充完整。(共4分，每空1分，得满4分为止) 供选择的单词：goat night slide snail street space I saw a snake, bake a cake. I saw a bee, on my knee. I saw a bride, on a(1)________ . I saw a(2)________ , eat my coat. I saw a face, out in(3)________ . I saw a(4)________ , read my mail. I saw a sheet, run down the(5)________ . I saw a light, fly at(6)________ . 读写部分 根据图片和上下文补全单词完成句子，注意用适当形式填空。 1. It is S________________ today. 2. It’s Mike’s b________________. 3. Mike was born in A________________. 4. Mike is nine, so there are 9 c________________ on the cake. 5. Look at the clock. It’s a q________________ to eight. 6. Mike and his friends are having a p________________ at home. 7. “Here is a p________________ for you, Mike. It’s a toy plane.” Tom says. 8. Mike’s brother Jack is t________________ photos. 9. Mike’s p________________ are cooking in the kitchen. 10. All the children are having fun. They feel h________________. 【答案】1. Sunday##unday 2. birthday##irthday 3. August##ugust 4. candles##andles 5. quarter##uarter 6. party##arty 7. present##resent 8. taking##aking 9. parents##arents 10. happy##appy 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：今天是_________。图中显示今天是星期日，Sunday星期日，符合题意，故答案为Sunday。 【2题详解】 句意：它是迈克的_________。图中是在举办生日派对，birthday生日，符合题意，故答案为birthday。 【3题详解】 句意：迈克出生在________。图中显示今天是8月2日，August八月，符合题意，故答案为August。 【4题详解】 句意：迈克今天9岁，所以蛋糕上有9根______。candle蜡烛，符合题意，nine后接名词复数形式。candle复数是candles，故答案为candles。 5题详解】 句意：看钟表。现在是八点差________。现在是7点45分，即八点差15分钟。quarter15分钟，符合题意。a后接可数名词单数，故答案为quarter。 【6题详解】 句意：迈克和他的朋友正在家里举办__________。图中是在举办派对have a party，party派对，符合题意。故答案为party。 【7题详解】 句意：“这个_______给你，迈克。它是一架玩具飞机。”汤姆说道。present礼物，符合题意。a后接可数名词单数，故答案为present。 【8题详解】 句意：迈克的兄弟杰克正在______照片。take photos拍照，take符合题意。is+doing构成现在进行时，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。 【9题详解】 句意：迈克的________正在厨房做饭。图中所示他的父母正在做饭，parents父母，符合题意，故答案为parents。 【10题详解】 句意：所有的孩子都玩得很开心。他们感到_________。happy开心的，符合题意，故答案为happy。 选择适当的单词填空，补全短文。 Jiamin, Sally and Ken often ____11____ (take / taking) exercise after school from Monday to Friday. It’s five o’clock now. It’s time ____12____ (to / for) do sports. Look, the ____13____ (child / children) are in the playground. The boy with black hair is Jiamin. He is ____14____ (run / running). The boy ____15____ (in / with) white shorts is Ken. He is good at playing football. He ____16____ (play / is playing) football with Sally now. They are having fun. 【答案】11. take 12. to 13. children 14. running 15. in 16. is playing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了嘉敏，萨利和肯三人下午放学后在做运动。 【11题详解】 句意：周一至周五放学后嘉敏，萨利和肯经常做运动。主语是Jiamin, Sally and Ken是复数，根据时间副词often经常可知，此句是一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故答案为take。 【12题详解】 句意：该去做运动了。由do sports可知，此句用It’s time to do sth.该去做某事了。故答案为to。 【13题详解】 句意：看，____在操场。由be动词are可知主语复数，故答案为children。 【14题详解】 句意：他____。由前两句“Look, the children are in the playground. The boy with black hair is Jiamin.”可知孩子们正在操场上运动。此句是现在进行时，他正在跑步。is后用现在分词，故答案为running。 【15题详解】 句意：穿白色短裤的男孩是肯。in和with都表示穿，in后接服装，with后接配饰，短裤是服装，故答案为in。 【16题详解】 句意：现在他正在和萨利踢足球。由now可知，此句是现在进行时，故答案为is playing。 选择适当的句子补全对话，把句子编号写在横线上。 Sam: Who’s that man? Lily: ____17____ Sam: The one with glasses. He’s strong. Lily: ____18____ Sam: What’s your father’s job? Lily: ____19____ Sam: My father is a nurse too. It’s May already. ____20____ What do you like doing for your dad on Nurses’ Day? Lily: Well, I like drawing a picture for my dad. ____21____ Sam: I like playing football with my dad. ____22____ Lily: That’s great. A. He’s a nurse. B. He’s my dad. C. Which man? D. What about you, Sam? E. Nurses’ Day is coming. F. That’s his favourite sport. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. E 21. D 22. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是莉莉和萨姆的对话，谈论了莉莉的爸爸和萨姆的爸爸的职业以及他们喜欢在父亲节做什么。 【17题详解】 上句说：那个男人是谁？及下句：戴眼镜的那个。可知该句询问哪个男人，选项C“哪个人？”符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 上句说：戴眼镜的那个。他很健壮。可知该句介绍那个男人，选项B“他是我的爸爸。”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 上句说：你爸爸是做什么工作的？可知该句回答爸爸的职业，选项A“他是一名护士。”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 上句说：已经是五月了。可知该句描述五月里的节日，选项E“护士节即将来临。”符合语境，故选E。 【21题详解】 下句说：我喜欢和我的爸爸踢足球。可知该句询问对方喜欢做什么，选项D“你呢，萨姆？”符合语境，故选D。 【22题详解】 上句说：我喜欢和我的爸爸踢足球。可知该句表达喜欢和爸爸踢足球的原因，选项F“那是我最喜欢的运动。”符合语境，故选F。 阅读理解。 23. 读短文，仿照例子连线。 We have eight subjects at school, but we have six teachers. They are Tom, Jack, Jim, May, Kate and Jane. Look at the strong young man. He’s Tom, our PE teacher. He is our computer teacher too. The man with glasses is Jack, our Chinese teacher. The old man with no hair is Jim, our art teacher. Can you see the lady in front of the blackboard? She wears glasses. She is our music teacher, Jane. She is very kind. Our maths teacher is May. She is our science teacher too. She’s tall and pretty. She has long hair. The lady with short hair and two big eyes is Kate. She is our English and computer teacher. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】1.汤姆 根据“ Look at the strong young man. He’s Tom, our PE teacher. He is our computer teacher too. ”可知强壮的年轻人是我们的体育老师汤姆，他也是我们的计算机老师。 2.杰克 根据“ The man with glasses is Jack, our Chinese teacher. ”可知戴眼镜的那个人是杰克，我们的中文老师。 3.吉姆 根据“ The old man with no hair is Jim, our art teacher. ”可知那个秃头老人是吉姆，我们的美术老师。 4.梅 根据“ Our maths teacher is May. She is our science teacher too. She’s tall and pretty. She has long hair.  ”可知我们的数学老师是梅，她也是我们的科学老师。她又高又漂亮。长发飘飘。 5.凯特 根据“ The lady with short hair and two big eyes is Kate. She is our English and computer teacher.”可知那位短发和大眼睛的老师是凯特。她是我们的英语老师和计算机老师。 6.简 根据“ Can you see the lady in front of the blackboard? She wears glasses. She is our music teacher, Jane. She is very kind. ”可知黑板前的那位女士戴眼镜，她是我们的音乐老师简。 故答案为 读绘本，做任务。 On Saturday, the Green family are at home. After lunch, the living room is messy. Mum is cleaning up. Dad is working in the study. Now Mum is cooking in the kitchen. She wants the children to help. Mum is very tired. She wants to sleep. The children want to help. The children are working hard. Look, Ben’s putting the toys in the box. Lucy and Lily are washing the dishes. Mum wakes up. She is worried about the housework, but the children do all the housework. What a big surprise! Mum is very happy. The children are happy too. 24. 读绘本，找出妈妈和孩子们同时做的事情，把表格补充完整。 Time People Mum Lucy and Lily Ben at 12: 30 cleaning up _________ _________ at 13: 15 _________ playing _________ at 14: 15 sleeping _________ at 14: 30 / _________ 25. 据绘本内容，选择信息完成句子，把答案编号写在相应括号内。 (1) At two o’clock, Mum is very _______. （ ） A. tired B. happy C. free (2) Dad is working in the _______. （ ） A. garden B. office C. study (3) Mum sleeps for _______. （ ） A. 15 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes (4) In picture ①, “busy” means(意思是) _______ in Chinese. （ ） A. 悠闲的 B. 忙碌的 C. 紧张的 (5) In picture ④, “hard” means _______ in Chinese. （ ） A. 努力地 B. 硬 C. 困难的 (6) In picture ⑥ Mum says “Wow!” She is _______. （ ） A. tired B. happy C. sorry 26. 孩子们在做家务时，爸爸走过来，你认为孩子们会对爸爸说什么呢？把你想到的话写在横线上。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】24. ①. watching TV ②. drawing ③. cooking ④. reading ⑤. working ⑥. eating 25. ①. A ②. C ③. C ④. B ⑤. A ⑥. B 26. We are helping mum do housework. She is too tired. And she is sleeping now. Do you want to join us, Dad? 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家周六午饭后妈妈做家务累得睡着了，孩子们帮忙做家务的故事。 【24题详解】 根据第一幅图可知，中午12点半，妈妈正在打扫卫生，露西和莉莉正在看电视，本正在画画。故第1处答案为whatching TV；第2处答案为drawing。 根据第二幅图可知，下午1点15分，露西和莉莉正在房间里玩，妈妈正在厨房做饭，本正在客厅看书。故第3处答案为cooking；第4处答案为reading。 根据第三幅图可知，下午2点，妈妈非常累，她想睡觉，孩子们准备帮妈妈做家务。再根据第四幅图可知，此时预估时间是下午2点15分，妈妈正在睡觉，露西，莉莉和本三个孩子正在努力工作。故第5处答案为working。 根据第五幅图可知，下午2点半，妈妈刚睡醒了，孩子们正在餐厅吃饭。故第6处答案为eating。 【25题详解】 (1)题意：在下午2点，妈妈非常____。根据第三幅图可知，下午2点，妈妈非常累，她想睡觉。A累的，B开心的，C自由的，故选A。 (2)题意：爸爸正在____工作。根据第一幅图可知，中午12点半，爸爸正在书房工作。A花园，B办公室，C书房，故选C。 (3)题意：妈妈睡了____。根据第三幅图可知，下午2点，妈妈太累了要睡觉，再根据第五幅图可知，下午2点半，妈妈睡醒后马上关心询问孩子们。A15分钟，B20分钟，C30分钟，故选C。 (4)题意：图一中“busy” 的中文意思是____。根据第一幅图可知，本正在忙着画画，故选B。 (5)题意：图四中“hard” 的中文意思是____。根据第四幅图可知，孩子们正在努力工作，故选A。 (6)题意：图六中妈妈说“哇！”她是____。根据第六幅图可知，妈妈看到孩子们帮忙做了家务，感到很开心。A累的，B开心的，C抱歉的。故选B。 【26题详解】 此时孩子们可能想说我们正在帮妈妈做家务，她太累了而且正在睡觉。想邀请爸爸一起加入他们。故答案可能为We are helping mum do housework. She is too tired. And she is sleeping now. Do you want to join us, Dad? 写。 27. What’s your favourite festival? (根据实际情况回答) _____________________________________________ 【答案】My favourite festival is Children’s Day. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最喜欢的节日是什么？本题考查句型转换。题目要求根据实际情况回答，根据句意，可回答为：我最喜欢的节日是儿童节。我最喜欢的节日my favourite festival，是is，儿童节Children’s Day，句子是一般现在时，故答案为My favourite festival is Children’s Day. 28. 按要求写话。 ●情境：新同学Ben准备在班上作自我介绍。 ●任务：根据信息卡帮助Ben完成自我介绍的演讲稿。 ●要求: 写约 30 个单词，内容与信息卡大致相符，语言正确，语意连贯，表达得体，书写工整。 Ben’s information card Birth date(出生日期): Oct.15th Characteristics(特征): clever, strong Favourite day: Wednesday Favourite sport: basketball Activities in free time: play basketball, draw pictures My name is Ben. I am ten. I was born __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My favourite subject is maths. I like ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My name is Ben. I am ten. I was born on October 15th. I am clever and strong. My favourite day is Wednesday. My favourite subject is maths. I like numbers. My favourite sport is basketball. I often play basketball and draw pictures in my free time. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据信息卡帮助Ben完成自我介绍的演讲稿。注意文章用一般现在时，要求语言正确，语意连贯，表达得体，书写工整，并符合句子词数要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：clever聪明的，strong强壮的，Wednesday星期三，basketball篮球，play basketball打篮球，draw pictures画画 参考句型：I am ...；My favourite day is...；My favourite sport is...；I often... 29. What is your English teacher like? (根据实际情况回答) _____________________________________________ 【答案】She has long hair. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的英语老师长什么样子？本题考查句型转换。句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时。题目要求根据实际情况回答，根据句意，可回答为：她留着长发。她she，长发long hair，有have，因为主语是she，have需用第三人称单数has，故答案为She has long hair. 30. What time do you usually go to bed? (根据实际情况回答) _______________________________________________ 【答案】I usually go to bed at nine o’clock at night. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你通常几点睡觉？本题考查句型转换。句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，题目要求根据实际情况回答，根据句意，可回答为：我通常在晚上九点睡觉。我I，通常usually，睡觉go to bed，在九点at nine o’clock，在晚上at night，故答案为I usually go to bed at nine o’clock at night. 31. Do you often take exercise at school? (根据实际情况回答) ______________________________________________________ 【答案】Yes, I do. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你经常在学校锻炼吗？本题考查句型转换。题目要求根据实际情况回答，该句是一般疑问句，根据句意，可做肯定回答：是的，我经常。故答案为Yes, I do. 32. What do you usually do when you have free time? (根据实际情况回答) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】I usually read some books. 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你空闲的时候你通常做什么？本题考查句型转换。题目要求根据实际情况回答，根据句意，可回答为：我通常读书。我I，通常usually，读书read some books，句子是一般现在时，故答案为I usually read some books. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$