精品解析：广西防城港市防城区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2022-2023学年广西防城港市防城区七年级（下）期末 英语试卷 听力（共1小题, 每小题5分, 共30分） （一）听句子, 选图片。 你将听到五个句子, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话, 选答语。 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。 6. Is she your aunt? A. Yes, he is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No. he isn’t. 7. How many people are there in your family? A. Three. B. It’s a big family. C. Yes, there are. 8. Are these your brothers? A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, they are. C. He is a doctor. 9. How’s the weather? A. It sunny. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s rainy. 10. Who did you go to the park with? A. Uncle. B. Aunt. C. Grandfather. （三）听长对话, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Betty is from ________? A. England. B. America. C. China. 12. Betty’s father works at a ________ in China. A. school. B. hospital. C. hotel. 13. Betty thinks China is a ________ country. A. big. B. nice C. beautiful 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 15. What’s the weather like today? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cool. 16. What’s over there? A. A black dog. B. A black cat. C. A white cat. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. Some ________ are on the wall. A. maps. B. pictures. C. books. 18. The desk is ________. A. behind the door. B. near the door. C. near the window. 19. Some ________ are also on the desk. A. oranges. B. pens. C. flowers. 20. Kate doesn’t have a ________ in her room. A. a book. B. a computer. C. a chair. （四）听短文, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 短文读两遍。 21. Where is Mary from? A. China. B. Canada. C. America. 22. How old is Mary? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 23. Where is Mary studying? A. In New York. B. In Beijing. C. In London. 24. What are Mary’s favorite animals? A The pandas. B. The tigers. C. The African elephants. 25. How was Mary’s last Saturday? A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 完成信息卡, 每空一词。短文读三遍。（5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 完成信息卡, 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Name James Age 26 years old. Country From 27 . Favorite colors 28 and yellow. Favorite food 29 and pancake. Favorite sport 30 . 单项选择（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 1. —Do you have a ________? —Yes, I work at a school. A. job B. friend C. watch 2. If you ________ for a TV show, you will feel tired. A. set up B. stay up C. pick up 3. Look! Some students ________ under the tree. A. are taking the photos B. took photos C. takes photos 4. My father doesn’t like chicken ________ beef. A. and B. but C. or 5. Are there ________ vegetables in the beef soup? A. some B. any C. / 6. —________ is it from your home to school? —About two kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How many 7. The bank is ________ the hospital and the shop. A. between B. across C. in 8. My mum is good at ________, so she always makes delicious food for me. A. drawing B. playing C. cooking 9. Mr. Wang is a ________ teacher, and we all like him. A. lazy B. friendly C. dangerous 10. —________? —Yes, I’d like some egg noodles. A. What do you look like B. How’s it going C. Can I take your order 补全对话 （5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Bill! Nice to meet you. B: ___11___ A: Do you know my cousin? He’s new here in our school. B: ___12___ A: He is very tall and has short curly blonde hair. B: ___13___ A: Yes he is. B: I think I know him. ___14___ A: Yes, that’s him. He is the new captain of our school soccer team. ___15___ A. Is he of medium build with glasses? B. Does he wear red shorts? C. What does he look like? D. Nice to meet you, too. E. His name is Ben Clark. F. Does he works at a school? 完形填空 阅读下面语篇, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。（10分） A man got on a train and sat near a woman. The woman was about forty years old. Soon they started ___16___. He said to her, “Do you ___17___ a family?” “ Yes, I have one son,” the woman answered. “Oh, really?” said the man. “___18___ he smoke (抽烟)?” “___19___.” The woman answered. “That’s good.” the man was happy to say. “I don’t smoke, either. Smoking isn’t good ___20___ one’s health. And does your son drink wine (酒)?” “Oh, no” the woman answered ___21___. “He ___22___ drinks wine.” “Good!” The man said. “And does he come home ___23___ at night?” “No, never,” the woman answered. “He goes to bed after ___24___ every night.” “Well,” the man said, “he is a good young man. And ____25____ is he?” “Oh, he’s five months old today,” the woman said with a smile (微笑). 16. A. talk B. to talk C. talks 17. A. take B. carry C. have 18. A. Does B. Is C. Has 19. A. Yes B. OK C. No 20. A. on B. for C. at 21. A. quickly B. happy C. easily 22. A. often B. usually C. never 23. A. early B. late C. far 24. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 25. A. how old B. where C. how big 阅读理解 A My name is Helen. I have a brother. His name is Frank. We like different sports. I like ping-pong and I think it’s fun. Frank likes basketball. Frank is a basketball star in our school. He thinks playing basketball is interesting. He plays basketball with his friends after school. We like different food, too. I like eggs and apples for breakfast and dinner. After dinner, I like to eat some ice-cream. But Frank doesn’t like ice-cream. He doesn’t think it is healthy. He always eats healthy food. He likes oranges, chicken and carrots. I’m fat, but he isn’t. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 26. Helen and her brother like to play the same sport. 27. Frank can play basketball well. 28. Helen eats eggs, apples and ice﹣cream for breakfast. 29 Frank has good eating habits. 30. Helen is a fat girl. B My name is Sam. This is my neighborhood. There’s a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there. Across from the supermarket is a school. It’s my school. There is a library next to the school. I like reading books there. I am Peter. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My house is on a street corner (街角). There is a post office near. it. And next to the post office is a pay phone. My name is Linda. In my neighborhood there’s a big park. Lots of people go there to have fun. I like to play there, too. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near the bank. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. What is near Sam’s house? A. A restaurant. B. A library. C. A supermarket. 32. How is Peter’s neighborhood? A. Quiet. B. Busy. C. Dirty. 33. Where is Peter’s house? A. On a street corner. B. Next to the post office. C. Across from the supermarket. 34. In Linda’s neighborhood, there is ________. ①a park ②a bank ③a restaurant ④a supermarket A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 35. If you want to buy some clothes, you can go to ________ neighborhood. A. Linda’s B. Sam’s C. Peter’s C Mr. Brown is an old man. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at twelve thirty for his lunch in the middle (中间) of the day. But today a car stops at his house at twelve o’clock. Two policemen (警察) help him get out. One of them says to Mr. Brown’s daughter, “He can’t find his way home in the park and asks us to take him home in the car.” The daughter thanks the policemen and they leave (离开). Then she asks her father, “Dad, you go to the park every day. But today you can’t find the way. What’s wrong? ” The old man smiles (微笑) like a child and says, “I can find my way home. But I don’t want to walk home. ” 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 36. The old man ________ every day. A. goes for a walk in the morning B. has lunch in the park C. asks the policemen to. take him home 37. Two policemen take him home in the car, because they think ________. A. he can’t find his way home B. he is too old C. he likes their car 38. The old man asks the policemen to take him home in the car, because ________. A. something is wrong with him B. he wants to have lunch at 12:00 C. he doesn’t want to walk home 39. Which is right? A. The daughter will not let her father go to the park again. B. The old man comes home earlier today. C. The policemen know the old man. 40. What do you think of the old man? A. He is foolish. B. He is helpless. C. He is like a child. D One night, a young woman was driving along a country road. It was getting dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding out her hand as if she needed a lift (搭车). “I can’t leave her out in such weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door. “Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while she talked with the old woman. But the old woman didn’t say anything. The old woman only nodded or shook (摇) head. She tried again and said, “Bad weather for the time of year.” The old woman nodded. Then the young woman noticed that the old woman’s hands were very large and with thick hair. Suddenly, she realized (意识到) that “she” was a man! She stopped the car. “I can’t see out of the rear screen (后视镜),” she said, “Would you please help me clean it?” “The old woman” nodded and opened the door. As soon as “she” was out of the car, the young woman drove off quickly. When she got to the next village, she stopped. She found that “the old woman” left “her” handbag on the backseat. She picked it up and opened it. She gave out a deep breath. Inside it was a gun (枪). 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 41. “The old woman” stood by the road, holding out “her” hands because ________. A. “she” would probably do something against the law (违法) B. “she” needed a lift with the help of others C “she” was too old to stand up “herself” 42. Why didn’t “the old woman” say anything in the car? A. “She” was not able to speak clearly. B. “She” didn’t want the young woman to hear “her” voice. C. “She” was too tired to speak anything. 43. Why did the young woman asked “the old woman” to clean the rear screen? A. The rear screen was too dirty. B. The young woman could get out of danger in this way. C. Only “ the old woman” could do that. 44. From the story we can see that the young woman was ________. A. kind and clever B. strong and helpful C. brave and funny 45. What do you think “the old woman” may be? A. A policeman. B. A bus driver C. A robber (强盗) 选词填空 （15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 close, how, tell, quick, If, door, smoke, protect, around, cloth It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Put a smoke alarm (警报器) in the house. If there is ___46___ from a fire, the alarm will make a loud sound. The sound ___47___ everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know the way out of the house. ___48___ there is a fire, everyone should follow the plans to get out. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. All the family members should know ___49___ to use them. Practise for a fire. Everyone in the family should know the fire rules (防火规则) to ___50___ themselves: ▲Don’t open a hot ___51___! It may hurt your hand and the fire can grow more ___52___ when opening it. ▲Stay ___53___ to the floor! The best air is near the floor because smoke rises (上升). ▲What will you do if your hair or ___54___ start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run!The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (滚)! Put a blanket (毯子) ___55___ you to keep air away from the fire. It’s important to learn the fire safety in our daily life. 书面表达（15分） 56. 请你根据下面的提示内容写一篇英语短文, 并在英语课上跟同学们讲讲你上周末的活动。 内容要点： 1.天气：晴朗而有微风。 2.活动：周六上午写作业、打扫卫生；周六下午去医院看望好朋友；周日上午制作一个风筝；周日下午为数学考试学习两个小时。 3. 感受：繁忙而快乐。 注意： 1. 词数60左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 根据要点提示，适当发挥； 3. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 参考词汇：make a kite 做风筝 It was sunny and a little windy last weekend. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年广西防城港市防城区七年级（下）期末 英语试卷 听力（共1小题, 每小题5分, 共30分） （一）听句子, 选图片。 你将听到五个句子, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话, 选答语。 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。 6. Is she your aunt? A. Yes, he is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No. he isn’t. 7. How many people are there in your family? A. Three. B. It’s a big family. C. Yes, there are. 8. Are these your brothers? A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, they are. C. He is a doctor. 9. How’s the weather? A. It sunny. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s rainy. 10. Who did you go to the park with? A. Uncle. B. Aunt. C. Grandfather. （三）听长对话, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题 11. Betty is from ________? A. England. B. America. C. China. 12. Betty’s father works at a ________ in China. A. school. B. hospital. C. hotel. 13. Betty thinks China is a ________ country. A. big. B. nice C. beautiful 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 15. What’s the weather like today? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cool. 16. What’s over there? A. A black dog. B. A black cat. C. A white cat. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. Some ________ are on the wall. A. maps. B. pictures. C. books. 18. The desk is ________. A. behind the door. B. near the door. C. near the window. 19. Some ________ are also on the desk. A. oranges. B. pens. C. flowers. 20. Kate doesn’t have a ________ in her room. A. a book. B. a computer. C. a chair. （四）听短文, 选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 短文读两遍。 21. Where is Mary from? A. China. B. Canada. C. America. 22. How old is Mary? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 23. Where is Mary studying? A. In New York. B. In Beijing. C. In London. 24. What are Mary’s favorite animals? A. The pandas. B. The tigers. C. The African elephants. 25. How was Mary’s last Saturday? A. Relaxing. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 完成信息卡, 每空一词。短文读三遍。（5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 完成信息卡, 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Name James Age 26 years old. Country From 27 . Favorite colors 28 and yellow. Favorite food 29 and pancake. Favorite sport 30 . 单项选择（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 1. —Do you have a ________? —Yes, I work at a school. A. job B. friend C. watch 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有一份工作吗？——是的，我在学校工作。 考查名词辨析。job工作，职业；friend朋友；watch手表。根据“Yes, I work at a school”可知，此处提问是否有工作，故选A。 2. If you ________ for a TV show, you will feel tired. A. set up B. stay up C. pick up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你熬夜看电视节目，你会感到很累。 考查动词短语。set up建立；stay up熬夜；pick up捡起。根据“you will feel tired”可知，熬夜看电视节目会感到很累。故选B。 3. Look! Some students ________ under the tree. A. are taking the photos B. took photos C. takes photos 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！一些学生正树下拍照。 考查时态。are taking the photos现在进行时；took photos一般过去时；takes photos一般现在时。根据句中look，是现在进行时的标志词，故句子使用现在进行时。故选A。 4. My father doesn’t like chicken ________ beef. A. and B. but C. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲不喜欢鸡肉和牛肉。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则。根据“My father doesn’t like chicken…beef.”可知，句子是否定句，表示否定中的并列关系用or。故选C。 5. Are there ________ vegetables in the beef soup? A. some B. any C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 详解】句意：牛肉汤里有些蔬菜吗？ 考查代词辨析。some表“一些”，用于肯定句；any表“一些”， 用于否定句和疑问句。本句是一般疑问句, 要用“any”。故选B。 6. —________ is it from your home to school? —About two kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约两公里。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how far多远；how many多少。根据“About two kilometers.”可知此处询问距离，疑问词用how far。故选B。 7. The bank is ________ the hospital and the shop. A. between B. across C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：银行在医院和商店之间。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间；across在……对面；in在……里面。根据句子中的“the hospital and shop”可知要用“between...and...”的固定搭配。故选A。 8. My mum is good at ________, so she always makes delicious food for me. A. drawing B. playing C. cooking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈擅长烹饪，所以她总是为我做美味的食物。 考查动词辨析。drawing画画；playing玩；cooking烹饪。根据“so she always makes delicious food for me”可知妈妈总是为我做美味的食物，那么她擅长烹饪。故选C。 9. Mr. Wang is a ________ teacher, and we all like him. A. lazy B. friendly C. dangerous 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师是一位友善的老师，我们都喜欢他。 考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；friendly友好的；dangerous危险的。根据“we all like him”可知王老师是一位友善的老师。故选B。 10. —________? —Yes, I’d like some egg noodles. A. What do you look like B. How’s it going C. Can I take your order 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——可以点菜了吗？——是的，我想要一些鸡蛋面。 考查情景交际。What do you look like你长什么样；How’s it going进展如何；Can I take your order可以点菜了吗？根据“Yes, I’d like some egg noodles.”可知此处是要点菜。故选C。 补全对话 （5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Bill! Nice to meet you. B: ___11___ A: Do you know my cousin? He’s new here in our school. B: ___12___ A: He is very tall and has short curly blonde hair. B: ___13___ A: Yes, he is. B: I think I know him. ___14___ A: Yes, that’s him. He is the new captain of our school soccer team. ___15___ A. Is he of medium build with glasses? B. Does he wear red shorts? C. What does he look like? D. Nice to meet you, too. E. His name is Ben Clark. F. Does he works at a school? 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了A给Bill介绍A的表哥的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“Hello, Bill! Nice to meet you.”可知，此处应回复“见到你我也很高兴”，D选项“见到你我也很高兴。”符合情景。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据“He is very tall and has short curly blonde hair.”可知，此处应该询问他的外貌，C选项“他长什么样？ ”符合情景。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“Yes, he is.”可知，此处是is开头的一般疑问句，A选项“他是中等身材，戴着眼镜吗？”符合情景。故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“Yes, that’s him.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，B选项“他穿红色的短裤吗？”符合情景。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“He is the new captain of our school soccer team.”可知，此处应该介绍他叫什么名字，E选项“他的名字叫Ben Clark。”符合情景。故选E。 完形填空 阅读下面语篇, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。（10分） A man got on a train and sat near a woman. The woman was about forty years old. Soon they started ___16___. He said to her, “Do you ___17___ a family?” “ Yes, I have one son,” the woman answered. “Oh, really?” said the man. “___18___ he smoke (抽烟)?” “___19___.” The woman answered. “That’s good.” the man was happy to say. “I don’t smoke, either. Smoking isn’t good ___20___ one’s health. And does your son drink wine (酒)?” “Oh, no” the woman answered ___21___. “He ___22___ drinks wine.” “Good!” The man said. “And does he come home ___23___ at night?” “No, never,” the woman answered. “He goes to bed after ___24___ every night.” “Well,” the man said, “he is a good young man. And ____25____ is he?” “Oh, he’s five months old today,” the woman said with a smile (微笑). 16. A. talk B. to talk C. talks 17. A. take B. carry C. have 18. A. Does B. Is C. Has 19. A. Yes B. OK C. No 20. A. on B. for C. at 21. A. quickly B. happy C. easily 22. A. often B. usually C. never 23. A. early B. late C. far 24. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 25. A. how old B. where C. how big 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了火车上一个男士和一个女士聊天，他发现这个女士的儿子不抽烟、不喝酒、从不晚回家，他感到很吃惊，最后女士告诉他，她的儿子只有五个月大。 【16题详解】 句意：很快他们开始交谈。 talk说话，动词原形；to talk动词不定式；talks动词单三。start to do sth.“开始做某事”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：你有家人吗？ take带走；carry携带；have有。根据“Yes, I have one son”可知是询问是否有家人。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他抽烟吗？ does助动词；is是；has有。句子是一般疑问句，谓语动词是smoke，主语是he，变疑问句借助助动词does。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：“不抽烟。”女人回答。 Yes是；OK好的；No不。根据“I don’t smoke, either.”可知她儿子不抽烟，作否定回答。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：抽烟对身体不好。 on在上面；for为了；at在。be good for“对……有好处”，此处表示“抽烟对身体不好”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：女人很快回答。 quickly快速地；happy开心的；easily容易地。根据“the woman answered”可知女士快速地回答这个问题。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他从来不喝酒。 often经常；usually通常；never从不。根据“Oh, no”可知他从不喝酒。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他晚上回家晚吗？ early早；late晚；far远。根据“does he come home...at night”以及下文可知是询问他是否回家晚。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他每天晚上吃完晚饭就上床睡觉。 breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；dinner晚饭。根据“He goes to bed after”可知是吃完晚饭之后就睡觉。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他多大了？ how old多大；where哪里；how big多大。根据“he’s five months old today”可知此处询问年龄，疑问词用how old。故选A。 阅读理解 A My name is Helen. I have a brother. His name is Frank. We like different sports. I like ping-pong and I think it’s fun. Frank likes basketball. Frank is a basketball star in our school. He thinks playing basketball is interesting. He plays basketball with his friends after school. We like different food, too. I like eggs and apples for breakfast and dinner. After dinner, I like to eat some ice-cream. But Frank doesn’t like ice-cream. He doesn’t think it is healthy. He always eats healthy food. He likes oranges, chicken and carrots. I’m fat, but he isn’t. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 26. Helen and her brother like to play the same sport. 27. Frank can play basketball well. 28. Helen eats eggs, apples and ice﹣cream for breakfast. 29. Frank has good eating habits. 30. Helen is a fat girl. 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海伦和弟弟的爱好及饮食偏好。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“We like different sports”可知，我们喜欢不同的运动，题干“Helen和她弟弟喜欢同样的运动”是错误的，故填F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Frank is a basketball star in our school”可知，弗兰克是我们学校的篮球明星，故填T。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I like eggs and apples for breakfast and dinner. After dinner, I like to eat some ice-cream.”可知，海伦喜欢早餐和晚餐吃鸡蛋和苹果，晚饭后，海伦喜欢吃一些冰淇淋，题干“Helen早餐吃鸡蛋、苹果和冰淇淋”是错误的。故填F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He always eats healthy food.” 可知，他总是吃健康食品，故填T。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I’m fat, but he isn’t.” 可知，Helen是一位胖女孩，故填T。 B My name is Sam. This is my neighborhood. There’s a big supermarket near my house. My mother often goes shopping there. Across from the supermarket is a school. It’s my school. There is a library next to the school. I like reading books there. I am Peter. My neighborhood is busy. There are a lot of stores and restaurants in my neighborhood. My house is on a street corner (街角). There is a post office near. it. And next to the post office is a pay phone. My name is Linda. In my neighborhood there’s a big park. Lots of people go there to have fun. I like to play there, too. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant. And some clothes stores are near the bank. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. What is near Sam’s house? A. A restaurant. B. A library. C. A supermarket. 32. How is Peter’s neighborhood? A. Quiet. B. Busy. C. Dirty. 33. Where is Peter’s house? A. On a street corner. B. Next to the post office. C. Across from the supermarket. 34. In Linda’s neighborhood, there is ________. ①a park ②a bank ③a restaurant ④a supermarket A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 35. If you want to buy some clothes, you can go to ________ neighborhood. A. Linda’s B. Sam’s C. Peter’s 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Sam、Peter和Linda他们家所在社区的情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There’s a big supermarket near my house.”可知，Sam家附近有一个大超市，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My neighborhood is busy.”可知，Peter的社区很热闹。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My house is on a street corner (街角).”可知，Peter家在街道拐角处，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my neighborhood there’s a big park. Lots of people go there to have fun. I like to play there, too. There is a restaurant across from the park. A bank is next to the restaurant.”可知，在Linda的社区有一个公园、一家餐馆、一家银行，因此①②③符合题意。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And some clothes stores are near the bank.”可知，在Linda的社区有一些服装店，因此可知如果想买衣服，可以去Linda的社区。故选A。 C Mr. Brown is an old man. Every morning he goes for a walk in the park. And he comes home at twelve thirty for his lunch in the middle (中间) of the day. But today a car stops at his house at twelve o’clock. Two policemen (警察) help him get out. One of them says to Mr. Brown’s daughter, “He can’t find his way home in the park and asks us to take him home in the car.” The daughter thanks the policemen and they leave (离开). Then she asks her father, “Dad, you go to the park every day. But today you can’t find the way. What’s wrong? ” The old man smiles (微笑) like a child and says, “I can find my way home. But I don’t want to walk home. ” 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 36. The old man ________ every day. A. goes for a walk in the morning B. has lunch in the park C. asks the policemen to. take him home 37. Two policemen take him home in the car, because they think ________. A. he can’t find his way home B. he is too old C. he likes their car 38. The old man asks the policemen to take him home in the car, because ________. A. something is wrong with him B. he wants to have lunch at 12:00 C. he doesn’t want to walk home 39. Which is right? A. The daughter will not let her father go to the park again. B. The old man comes home earlier today. C. The policemen know the old man. 40. What do you think of the old man? A. He is foolish. B. He is helpless. C. He is like a child. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了布朗先生是位老人，每天早晨他都到公园去散步，但是有一天他不想步行回家，警察以为他找不到回家的路，把他送回了家。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every morning he goes for a walk in the park.”可知，这位老人每天早上去公园散步。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He can’t find his way home in the park and asks us to take him home in the car.”可知，警察认为他找不到回家的路。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can find my way home. But I don’t want to walk home.”可知，他不想走路回家, 就找了警察帮忙。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ And he comes home at twelve thirty for his lunch in the middle (中间) of the day.”及“But today a car stops at his house at twelve o’clock.”可推知，今天他回来的早。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The old man smiles (微笑) like a child and says,”可推知，这个老人像小孩一样。故选C。 D One night, a young woman was driving along a country road. It was getting dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding out her hand as if she needed a lift (搭车). “I can’t leave her out in such weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door. “Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while, she talked with the old woman. But the old woman didn’t say anything. The old woman only nodded or shook (摇) head. She tried again and said, “Bad weather for the time of year.” The old woman nodded. Then the young woman noticed that the old woman’s hands were very large and with thick hair. Suddenly, she realized (意识到) that “she” was a man! She stopped the car. “I can’t see out of the rear screen (后视镜),” she said, “Would you please help me clean it?” “The old woman” nodded and opened the door. As soon as “she” was out of the car, the young woman drove off quickly. When she got to the next village, she stopped. She found that “the old woman” left “her” handbag on the backseat. She picked it up and opened it. She gave out a deep breath. Inside it was a gun (枪). 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 41. “The old woman” stood by the road, holding out “her” hands because ________. A. “she” would probably do something against the law (违法) B. “she” needed a lift with the help of others C. “she” was too old to stand up “herself” 42. Why didn’t “the old woman” say anything in the car? A. “She” was not able to speak clearly. B. “She” didn’t want the young woman to hear “her” voice. C. “She” was too tired to speak anything. 43. Why did the young woman asked “the old woman” to clean the rear screen? A. The rear screen was too dirty. B. The young woman could get out of danger in this way. C. Only “ the old woman” could do that. 44. From the story we can see that the young woman was ________. A. kind and clever B. strong and helpful C. brave and funny 45. What do you think “the old woman” may be? A. A policeman. B. A bus driver C. A robber (强盗) 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了在一个雨夜，一位开车的女士好心搭乘了一位“老妇人”，但在发现“老妇人”是乔装打扮的男人后，故意让“老妇人”帮助擦后视镜使“她”下车，最后脱离危险的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Inside it was a gun.”可知“老妇人”有枪，那这个假扮老妇人的男人站在路边拦车是想做违法的事。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Then the young woman noticed that the old woman’s hands were very large and with thick...was a man!”可知年轻女士意识到“老妇人”是男人。那这个老妇人不说话是不想让人听出“她”是男人。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“As soon as “she” was out of the car, the young woman drove off quickly.”可知她让老妇人去擦后视镜是为了让“她”下车，以此来脱离危险。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这个女人一开始帮助“老妇人”，可知她是善良的；但当她意识到危险后，她能以一种聪明的方式使自己脱险，可知她是聪明的。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，这个老妇人是一个男人假扮的，“她”携带了一把枪，可知“她”的一个强盗。故选C。 选词填空 （15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 close, how, tell, quick, If, door, smoke, protect, around, cloth It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Put a smoke alarm (警报器) in the house. If there is ___46___ from a fire, the alarm will make a loud sound. The sound ___47___ everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know the way out of the house. ___48___ there is a fire, everyone should follow the plans to get out. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. All the family members should know ___49___ to use them. Practise for a fire. Everyone in the family should know the fire rules (防火规则) to ___50___ themselves: ▲Don’t open a hot ___51___! It may hurt your hand and the fire can grow more ___52___ when opening it. ▲Stay ___53___ to the floor! The best air is near the floor because smoke rises (上升). ▲What will you do if your hair or ___54___ start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run!The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll (滚)! Put a blanket (毯子) ___55___ you to keep air away from the fire. It’s important to learn the fire safety in our daily life. 【答案】46. smoke 47. tells 48. If 49. how 50. protect 51. door 52. quickly 53. close 54. clothes 55. around 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个家庭应该做些什么准备来应对火灾，以及遇到火灾时应采取的措施。 【46题详解】 句意：如果火灾中有烟，报警器会发出很大的声音。根据“the alarm will make a loud sound.”及给出词汇可知，如果火灾中有烟，报警器会发出很大的声音，空缺处应填不可数名词smoke。故填smoke。 【47题详解】 句意：声音告诉每个人立即离开房子。根据“everyone to leave the house at once.”及给出词汇可知，声音告诉每个人立即离开房子，tell意为“告诉”；句子时态是一般现在时，结合主语不可数名词sound视为单数，空缺处应填动词第三人称单数tells。故填tells。 【48题详解】 句意：如果发生火灾，每个人都应该按照计划逃生。根据“there is a fire,”及给出词汇可知，此处表示条件，用if引导，作为句首首字母要大写，空缺处应填If。故填If。 【49题详解】 句意：所有家庭成员都应该知道如何使用灭火器。根据“to use them.”及给出词汇可知，此处是所有的家庭成员都应该知道如何使用灭火器，空缺处应填疑问副词how。故填how。 【50题详解】 句意：家里的每个人都应该知道消防规则，以保护自己。根据“Everyone in the family should know the fire rules (防火规则) to…themselves:”可知，家里的每个人都应该知道消防规则，以保护自己，protect意为“保护”，to后跟动词原形。故填protect。 【51题详解】 句意：不要打开一扇热门！根据“when opening it.”可知，这里指不要打开门，door意为“门”，不定冠词a和单数名词连用。故填door。 【52题详解】 句意：它可能会伤到你的手，而且打开它的时候火势会迅速蔓延。根据“the fire can grow more…when opening it.”可知，打开门后火势会迅速蔓延，quick意为“快的”，形容词，空缺处修饰动词应填副词形式。故填quickly。 【53题详解】 句意：离地板近一点！根据“The best air is near the floor because smoke rises (上升).”及给出词汇可知，应该是离地板近一点，空缺处应填close。故填close。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你的头发或衣服开始燃烧，你会怎么办？根据“your hair”及连词or可知，空缺处应填名词复数形式clothes与空前hair表示选择，故填clothes。 【55题详解】 句意：在你周围盖一条毯子，使空气远离火。根据“you to keep air away from the fire.”及给出词汇可知，这里是在你周围盖一条毯子，使空气远离火，空缺处应填around。故填around。 书面表达（15分） 56. 请你根据下面的提示内容写一篇英语短文, 并在英语课上跟同学们讲讲你上周末的活动。 内容要点： 1.天气：晴朗而有微风。 2.活动：周六上午写作业、打扫卫生；周六下午去医院看望好朋友；周日上午制作一个风筝；周日下午为数学考试学习两个小时。 3. 感受：繁忙而快乐。 注意： 1. 词数60左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 根据要点提示，适当发挥； 3. 短文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。 参考词汇：make a kite 做风筝 It was sunny and a little windy last weekend. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It was sunny and a little windy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework first. Then I cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I bought some fruits and went to the hospital to see my good friend. On Sunday morning, I made a kite. It was so difficult for me that I asked my father for help. In the afternoon, I studied for two hours for the math test. I went to bed early at night. I had a busy and happy weekend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为 “一般过去时 ” ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意将要点写完整，同时加入补充点，让文章内容完整，逻辑通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步， 总体描述周末天气； 第二步， 写周六日的具体活动； 第三步，写对周六日的感受； [亮点词汇] ①last weekend上周末 ②ask for help寻求帮助 [高分句型] ①In the afternoon, I bought some fruits and went to the hospital to see my good friend. （and连接的两个句子） ②It was so difficult for me that I asked my father for help. (so...that...句型结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$