Module 4 Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer. 第2课时-【精彩练习】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语教师用书课件PPT（外研版）

Unit 1　I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer. Module 4　Seeing the doctor 第二课时 1 一、词汇运用。 A)根据句意，用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空，每个词或短语仅能用一次。 1．Try not to eat _____________ so often, because it's bad for your body. 2．Last night I ____________ a lot, so I didn't sleep well all night. 3．Andy has a high _________， so he needs to see a doctor right now. 4．Drinking too much cola may be _____________ to our health. fast food coughed fever harmful 5．___________ last summer, I've worked in a big company. B)阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 These days, Daming is in bad 6．___________(健康). He has been 7．_______(有病的) for two weeks. He looks pale. He has got a 8．_____________(肚子) ache and a 9．_____________(头痛).His living habits are not healthy. He usually eats fast food and has no breakfast, so he has got a stomach ache. He has got a headache because he hasn't done sports 10．_________(自……以来) he got his computer last year. The Since health ill stomach headache since doctor advised him to stop eating junk food, have breakfast and get some 11．___________(锻炼) every day. Besides, he should take some medicine. Betty doesn't feel very well 12．____________(也). She has had a 13．________________(温度) and a cough. She has got a 14．_____________(牙痛) as well. So she saw a doctor this morning. The doctor advised her to take some medicine and 15．___________(喝) more water and have a good rest. exercise either temperature toothache drink 二、完形填空。 Enough sleep is important to health. The amount(量) of sleep depends on the __1__ of the person and what condition he/she sleeps in. The young may need more sleep than the old, but __2__ eight hours' sleep a night is enough for the grown－ups. The old can __3__ for less than this amount but __4__ may need more. Every person knows his/her own __5__. That is to say, every person knows how many hours' sleep a day is enough for himself/herself. Sleep should always be __6__ to make one relaxed and ready for a__7__ work. Fresh air is __8__ to a sound sleep(酣睡). That is why some people say they like sleeping in the open air. __9__ a person can keep himself/herself warm, out－of－door sleeping probably helps the body feel the __10__ relaxed. Good living habits are also important to sleep. Out－of－door exercise, regular(有规律的) __11__ and the avoidance(避免) of worry are all helpful to a sound sleep. A bath at __12__， neither hot nor cold but of __13__ temperature, may also be helpful to sleep. People __14__ never take sleeping pills(安眠药) only except when __15__ advise doing so. (　　)1．A．body B．heart C．age D．head (　　)2．A．never B．sometimes C．always D．usually (　　)3．A．wake B．work C．sleep D．finish (　　)4．A．children B．women C．men D．girls C D C A (　　)5．A．need B．way C．taste D．feeling (　　)6．A．deep B．enough C．short D．long (　　)7．A．day's B．week's C．month's D．year's (　　)8．A．helpful B．able C．bad D．best A B A A (　　)9．A．Why B．Where C．Before D．When (　　)10．A．least B．most C．more D．less (　　)11．A．meeting B．eating C．crying D．thinking (　　)12．A．morning B．bedtime C．midnight D．lunchtime D B B B (　　)13．A．hand B．foot C．body D．room (　　)14．A．should B．may C．can D．might (　　)15．A．sleepers B．doctors C．children D．parents C A B 三、阅读理解。 People are always trying to live a healthy life. You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange, but they can really help you. Exercise when you are tired. After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good! Write by hand to help the brain be active. Although writing something by using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text, naturally it's easier for your brain to remember the information. Spare(抽出) more time for yourself. By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won't behave impulsively(冲动地). Drink hot drinks on a hot day. What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? The study shows that hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase perspiration(流汗), which helps you cool down! (　　)1．________ can make you feel good after a day's tiring study. A．Resting B．Exercising C．Eating D．Reading B (　　)2．The third idea is mainly about ________． A．the advantages of being alone B．the importance of writing C．the advantages of behaving well D．the importance of keeping healthy A (　　)3．We drink hot water on a hot day because________． A．it brings heat to our bodies B．it is harmful to our bodies C．it makes our bodies strong D．it helps take heat away from our bodies D (　　)4．The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ________． A．handwriting makes us smart B．hot drinks can make us uncomfortable C．being alone helps us know our friends better D．sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful D 四、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Lance almost ran home after school. His elder brother Nathan had promised to take 1．_______ (he) to the new skating rink(溜冰场) today. Lance was so excited 2．________ he got everything ready when Nathan got home. “Who's that？” Nathan 3．__________ (ask), pointing out the window. Lance looked out and found his friend Haley waiting 4．__________ (quiet) in front of the mailbox. “What is she doing here？” him that asked quietly Lance thought 5．_______ a while and remembered that he promised Haley to work on their science project today, before Nathan's promise. Skating with Nathan was certainly a 6．_________ (good) offer than working on the project. He could learn some new 7．_________ (skill) with the help of Nathan. It would be 8．______ exciting experience. But if he didn't keep his promise, he could imagine how disappointed she would be. Lance decided to work on the project 9．________ Haley and told Nathan everything. “Good for you，” his brother said. “And ask Haley if she wants 10．_________ (go) to the skating rink after you two finish the for better skills an with to go project.” Lance couldn't believe his ears. “Really? You'd take us？” “Of course, I promise，” Nathan nodded. “And a promise is a promise，” Lance said happily. 本课结束！ $$