Module 3 Unit 1 Has it arrived yet 第2课时-【精彩练习】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语教师用书课件PPT（外研版）

Unit 1　Has it arrived yet? Module 3　Journey to space 第二课时 1 一、词汇运用。 A)根据句意，用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空，每个词或短语仅能用一次。 reach, science, latest, planet, space travel 1．Mars is one of the ____________ in the solar system. 2．Recently, a ____________ has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. 3．I'm sure it will be easier to have a ________________. planets scientist space travel 4．It's my dad's habit to listen to the __________ news every morning. 5．Don't worry! I will call you as soon as I ___________ Shanghai. B)阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Hello, my name is Li Ming. I'm 6．______________(感兴趣的) in the universe. I hope to be an 7．______________(宇航员) in the future. The earth is a planet and it goes around the 8．_______(太阳). There are seven other planets around it. But none of them has an environment like that of the earth. So 9．________________(科学家) haven't latest reach interested astronaut sun scientists 10．______________(发现) life on other planets, such as Mars. I always pay attention to the latest 11．_________(消息) about space. For example, Mars is very far away and it's much farther than the 12．________(月球). It's about half the size of the earth and there are ice caps at the top and bottom of it. That means there is water on Mars. I like making model 13．_______________(宇宙飞船). I have 14．________(刚刚) finished a school 15．___________(项目) about it. I will work hard and try to make my dream come true. discovered news moon spaceships just project 二、完形填空。 Do you miss your family after being away for a month or two? Do you feel lonely __1__ being alone for a few weeks? If so, you may not __2__ being an astronaut. In some ways, living in a space station is like staying __3__ on a desert island. A group of two or three __4__ have to live far from home for weeks __5__ months at a time. However, astronauts can now __6__ emails and talk to __7__ families on video. They won't feel lonely __8__ they send emails. If their mission(使命) is to be __9__， they have to learn to live and work together as a __10__．This is not __11__ when they don't know each other very well. Astronauts in the ESA(European Space Agency) come from many different __12__. They have to __13__ with astronauts from the United States, Russia and Japan. All of these space travellers have different languages, different cultures and different ways of __14__ things. But they have to __15__ to work on jobs together. They also have to talk about problems and how they will overcome(克服) them. (　　)1． A．after　　　　　　 B．before　　　　　　 C．because　　　　　　 D．although (　　)2． A．start B．enjoy C．stop D．remember (　　)3． A．asleep B．ready C．alone D．glad (　　)4． A．pilots B．astronauts C．scientists D．workers A B C B (　　)5． A．and B．but C．or D．so (　　)6． A．send B．give C．take D．check (　　)7． A．its B．your C．his D．their (　　)8． A．if B．unless C．so that D．why C A D A (　　)9． A．successful B．expensive C．interesting D．free (　　)10． A．class B．team C．family D．band (　　)11． A．hard B．boring C．relaxing D．easy (　　)12． A．states B．countries C．cities D． towns A B D B (　　)13． A．fly B．lie C．study D．walk (　　)14． A．looking for B．putting on C．going through D．thinking about (　　)15． A．talk B．write C．learn D．come C D C 三、阅读理解。 China has named the nation's first Mars rover(火星车) Zhurong. For all of us, Zhurong is a well－suited name. In an ancient Chinese story, Zhu Rong had the face of a man and the body of an animal. He rode on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the god of water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven(天国) to the world. “Zhu Rong is regarded as the earliest god of fire in traditional Chinese culture，” a space official said. “The first Mars rover was named Zhurong. The name symbolises(象征) light and hope for space exploration(探索) in our country, and means to guide humans to continue exploration.” After leaving the earth, Zhurong circled Mars for several months and landed on it in May. In recent years, our country has sent up the world's first quantum satellite(量子卫星), and Chang'e－4 has made a soft landing on the moon. We have made great progress in space technology. (　　)1．What Zhu Rong brought from heaven to the world was ________． A．fire 　　 B．wars C．water D．animals (　　)2．For China's space exploration, the name Zhurong symbolises ________． A．a big fight B．complete darkness C．light and hope D．Chinese culture A C (　　)3．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “________”． A．the earth 　　 B．Mars C．the moon D．the sun B (　　)4．According to the passage, we can infer that ________． A．Zhu Rong is a bad person in an ancient Chinese story B．Gong Gong is the god of fire C．the writer is proud of China's space technology D．the official doesn't like the name Zhurong C 四、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 July 20th, 1969 was an important day.Two 1．_____________(America) landed on the moon.They were the first men 2．_____________(reach) the moon.Their names were Armstrong and Aldrin.They went 3．______ spaceship, whose name was Apollo 11．Apollo 11 4．_______(leave) the earth on July 16th. 5．______ July 20th the spaceship got to 6．_______ east of Tranquility Base.Armstrong Americans to reach by left On the stepped onto the moon.He became the 7．_______(one) to walk on it.Just as he said，“That's one small step for a man，one giant leap(跳跃) for mankind.” The two men walked on the surface(表面) of the moon.They picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship.They jumped up and 8．________ while walking.They were tired after their moon walk, 9．______ they took a rest.On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the earth 10．_______________(successful) on July 24th. first down so successfully 本课结束！ $$