Module 8 Unit 3 Language in use -【精彩练习】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语教师用书配套word（外研版）

Unit 3　Language in use 一、根据句意，用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空，每个词或短语仅能用一次。 be famous for, kilometre, human, hardly, wake 1．The director__is_famous_for__ his film Nezha. 2．The farm is about 50 square __kilometres__． 3．Could you speak louder, Leo? I can __hardly__ hear you. 4．I think __humans__ should learn to live in peace with animals. 5．Can you __wake__ me up at 6 o'clock? I need to catch the early bus. 二、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1．The Beihai Park is very famous for __its__(it) beautiful sights. 2．I'm sure it'll be fantastic__to_see__(see) the city from the top. 3．It's better __to_go__(go) for a walk after dinner every day. 4．You can do your shopping at home by __using__(use) the Internet. 5．All of us were so __excited__(excite) to hear the good news. 三、将下列各句改写为含宾语从句的复合句，每空一词。 1．He said, “I will make a birthday present for my sister.” He said __that__ __he__ __would__ make a birthday present for __his__ sister. 2．Linda said, “I don't want to go swimming.” Linda said __that__ __she__ __didn't__ want to go swimming. 3．“The sun is bigger than the moon，” our teacher told us. Our teacher told us __that__ the sun __is__ bigger than the moon. 4．She won first prize. I want to tell her. I want to tell her __that__ __she__ __won__ first prize. 5．He is a brave boy. I think so. I think __that__ __he__ __is__ a brave boy. 四、完形填空。 Jerry was a funny student. He loved watching comedies(喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy __1__ one day. When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, Jerry __2__ to take part in it. He had never acted on stage(舞台) before so he was very __3__. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny at all. No one will like what you do！” his classmate Ken said to him __4__． Jerry couldn't understand why he was so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his __5__， and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he started to __6__ for the show. Jerry did a great job at the talent show. Everyone __7__ his performance, and he won first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Jerry that he would __8__ succeed. Jerry didn't understand why Ken said so, but he realised that it had __9__ to do with him. He kept on working hard for his __10__． As the years went on, Jerry met more people like Ken. “You'll do a(n) __11__ job，” they said to him. Luckily most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to ___12__ on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them __13__ good when they were unhappy. Now Jerry is a __14__！ He is doing what he loves best, and he laughs all day long. We can learn from Jerry that __15__ we stick with(坚持) what we like, we'll be successful. So just be yourself! (　B　)1．A．teacher B．actor C．pilot D．writer (　C　)2．A．forgot B．agreed C．wanted D．refused (　A　)3．A．excited B．angry C．bored D．upset (　B　)4．A．kindly B．loudly C．warmly D．probably (　A　)5．A．jokes B．concerts C．books D．articles (　A　)6．A．prepare B．wait C．look D．ready (　D　)7．A．disliked B．minded C．pointed D．loved (　B　)8．A．often B．never C．always D．almost (　B　)9．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything (　A　)10．A．dream B．trouble C．health D．luck (　C　)11．A．enjoyable B．wonderful C．terrible D．meaningful (　C　)12．A．sing B．discuss C．appear D．advise (　A　)13．A．feel B．fall C．act D．show (　D　)14．A．teacher B．coach C．fan D．star (　B　)15．A．unless B．as long as C．as far as D．although 五、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Volunteering(志愿活动) is becoming popular now. You could work with groups to pick up something dirty, help to teach kids or raise money for homeless people. People will thank you 1．__for__ your work. Volunteering doesn't just help those groups. It also helps you. When you volunteer, you can make quite a few 2．__friends__ (friend), improve your health and learn something useful. If you volunteer more, you 3．__will_experience__(experience) more meaningful things. Volunteering helps with your body and mind. When you volunteer, you'll become friendlier and 4．__more_outgoing__(outgoing). So if you don't have enough friends now, be 5．__a__volunteer. You'll meet people who can share your interests and feelings. Your friendships will last for a long time. It will mean a lot to you. That's 6．__because__ your work plays a role in someone's life. After you join a group and decide to be a volunteer, someone may give you lessons and teach you how to be a good volunteer. Then you can know 7．__how__ to solve some problems when you are volunteering. So listen 8．__carefully__(care) when you are in class. Although you never 9．__appeared__ (appear) at some volunteer work before, it's not late to start from now on. Are you ready 10．__to_help__ (help) others? 六、话题写作。 本模块以“Tourism and nature”为话题，要求学生能描述自己的所见所闻及旅行感受。常见的写作要求为讲述一次难忘的旅行经历或活动事件。 【Part A】——词句积累 ①Travelling means a lot to everyone. ②It not only broadens my horizons but also makes me grow as a person. ③Travelling has been one of the most ... parts of my life. ④We were so excited that we ... ⑤It took us about ... to reach the top/... ⑥It was such an interesting ... that we couldn't help ... ⑦Though it was a short trip, we felt ... but very ... ⑧Every time we ..., we learned a lot and understood more. 【Part B】——典例剖析 记忆中哪一次旅行让你印象最深刻？请围绕下列问题，以“A Pleasant Trip”为题讲述你的一次旅行。短文内容必须包括下列要点，并可适当发挥，但不得出现真实人名、校名。(80—100词) Q 1: Where did you go travelling? Q 2: How did you arrive there? Q 3: What did you see or do there? Q 4: How do you feel about the trip? 思路点拨 第一步：会审题，列要点。根据题意，短文要点应包括旅行的目的地、出行时间与方式、所见所为、游后感受等四个方面。 第二步：拟提纲，分段落。根据内容要点，可将短文分成三部分来写。 第一段：总起阐述旅行的重要性。可引用名言警句来揭示话题，如 Travelling plays an important role in .../... part of my life等； 第二段：具体描述旅行经过。从旅行时间、地点、方式、活动过程分别叙述，如 We took ... to get there./I took lots of photos .../We didn't return until ... 等； 第三段：分享旅行的感受。如It was a short trip, but we felt .../I learned a lot from ... 等。 第三步：重连贯，多润色。为使文章生动有序，短文必须注重润色，在初稿的基础上增加一些过渡词，引用名言佳句，拓宽句子表达结构，尤其是能用上本模块所学的宾语从句，必将使短文衔接自然，表达灵活，行文流畅。 补全佳作(每空词数不限) A Pleasant Trip Travelling means a lot to everyone.For me, it not only broadens my horizons, but also makes me 1．__grow__ as a person.I have to say that travelling is one of the most 2．__important__ parts of my life. Last weekend, our class went on a school trip to the North Hill Park.At 7：00 in the morning, we 3．__met__ at the school gate.Then we rode our bikes towards the destination.On the way, we were so 4．__excited__ that all of us sang happily and loudly while enjoying the beautiful sights alongside.About one and a half hours later, we arrived there.Then we began to climb the hill.Though the hill was not very high, it took us about an hour to 5．__reach__ the top.How nice it was to see the whole park! We took some photos and had a picnic.After that, we walked down the path.Some girls even danced 6．__like__ a group of butterflies around the lake in the park, and we boys cheered for them.In return, some boys played a few interesting games. All of us couldn't help 7．__laughing__．At around 4：00 pm we went back home.We felt tired but very happy. Truly speaking, the short trip only 8．__lasted__ several hours.However, we helped and trusted each other after the trip. We learned a lot and understood more. 【Part C】——实战演练 假设你叫李华， 你的英国朋友Sally准备暑假来你所居住的城市旅游，她想了解一下你们当地的旅游胜地。请你根据表格中的信息向她介绍黄金海滩的情况，写一封80—100词的邮件。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 黄金海滩 位置 位于城市西部，离我家10公里远 特点 全国最好的海滩之一，放松的好地方，沙细，水净 活动 游泳，沙滩排球 费用 免费 公用设施 洗手间，更衣室，商店，餐厅 交通条件 有多路公交车到达，随时乘坐出租车 　　参考词汇： Golden Beach黄金海滩； fine颗粒细微的；dressing room更衣室；convenient方便的 Dear Sally， I'm glad to hear that you'll travel to my city. Now let me tell you about one of the places of interest here—the Golden Beach. ___It's_in_the_west_of_the_city,_about_10_kilometres_away_from_my_home._It's_a_good_place_for_relaxing_yourself_because_it's_one_of_the_best_beaches_in_our_country._The_sand_there_is_fine_and_the_water_is_clean._You_can_do_lots_of_activities_there,_such_as_swimming_and_playing_beach_volleyball._What's_more,_you_can_enjoy_all_of_them_for_free._You_can_find_washrooms,_dressing_rooms,_shops_and_restaurants_everywhere_so_it's_very_convenient._If_you_are_interested_in_it,_many_buses_can_take_you_there._You_can_also_take_a_taxi_at_any_time.__ I hope you will have a good time there. Yours， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$