山东省枣庄市中职学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试中职英语试卷

2023-2024学年山东省枣庄市中职学校高一（上）期末英语试卷 一、英语知识运用（本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求）。 1．（1分） There___________lots of useful information on the Internet，so we should make good use of it.（　　） A． am B． is C． are D． be 2．（1分）—___________ —He is an honest boy who is always telling the truth.（　　） A． What do you think of Tom？ B． How do you think of Tom？ C． What do you like Tom？ D． What do you recommend？ 3．（1分）—Which do you prefer，tea or coffee？ —Either is OK，for___________tea___________coffee is my favorite.（　　） A． either；or B． both；and C． neither；nor D． not；but 4．（1分）—I hear your mother has gone to Shanghai on business？ —Yes.And she___________in two weeks.（　　） A． has returned B． will return C． would return D． returns 5．（1分）We'd like to eat our dinner in shopping mall since there are___________cuisines to choose from.（　　） A． varieties B． various C． a lot D． all kinds 6．（1分）—Would you like to go to the opening ceremony of the Sports Center with me？ —___________.I've been looking forward to it.（　　） A． It's a pity B． Sure，I'd love to C． With pleasure D． Never mind 7．（1分） ___________less time on the phone at night，or you will find it hard to fall asleep.（　　） A． Spend B． Spending C． To spend D． Spent 8．（1分）I know you are shorter than your brothers，but you run___________.（　　） A． more faster B． fastest C． faster D． fast 9．（1分）—Please___________ us in the discussion. —I'd like to，but I have a meeting to___________.（　　） A． join；attend B． attend；join in C． attend；take part in D． take part in；attend 10．（1分）Nowadays about 70% of the energy used in this city ______ from oil and gas.（　　） A．come B．comes C．have come D．had come 11．（1分）﹣﹣How is your grandma？ ﹣﹣She is fine.She used to _______ TV at home after supper.But now she is used to __________ out for a walk.（　　） A．watch；go B．watching；go C．watching；going D．watch；going 12．（1分）— ___________ —I don't know，Sir.I'm a new student here myself.（　　） A． Excuse me.Could you show me the way to the Cinema？ B． Are you a stranger here too？ C． Who knows？I am new here. D． Pardon？I have no idea. 13．（1分）– I'd like to take this opportunity to thank you for your help. – _____（　　） A．It's my pleasure. B．Just a piece of cake. C．Never mind. D．That's very nice of you. 14．（1分）Although they are twins，they have little___________.（　　） A． the same as B． in common C． apart from D． sound like 15．（1分）—You are really beautiful in the blue dress.Is it new？ —No.I ___________it for a year.（　　） A． have bought B． have had C． bought D． had 16．（1分）It's not a good idea to___________ your kids with others.（　　） A． confirm B． compete C． communicate D． compare 17．（1分）About 200___________ went to see the Asian Fashion Show last night.（　　） A． German B． Australian C． Chinese D． American 18．（1分） When___________comes to English，she is much more active than others.（　　） A． it B． that C． this D．one 19．（1分）I'm sure your suggestion will ___________ solving the problem.（　　） A． tend to B． contribute to C． pay attention to D． be able to 20．（1分）—We will have a 2.5﹣day weekend soon. — exciting news!We can hang out on Friday afternoons.（　　） A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 21．（1分）She often offers ___________.（　　） A． us with some food B． some food to us C． us to some food D． money me 22．（1分）—___________is the concert going to start？ —I've no idea.Why not check the ticket？（　　） A． What time B． What about C． How long D． How often 23．（1分） ___________his company，he gave a speech on the meeting.（　　） A． On behalf of B． In addition to C． Instead of D． In case of 24．（1分）According to the advertisement，if you want to order food，you ______.（　　） KFC Delicious Food Delivered choose your favourite food www.4008823823.com.cn Tel：4008﹣823﹣823 Business Hour：24 hours A．can order it online B．must go to the KFC restaurant C．only get it during daytime D．can send an e﹣mail 25．（1分） Wang Xin is 15 years old.He will watch the movie with his parents on Friday.How much will they pay？（　　） Invisible Guest Monday﹣Thursday ¥40 per person Friday﹣Sunday ¥50 per person If there are three persons，you can have a 10%discount. A．¥120 B．¥135 C．¥150 D．¥160 二、阅读理解（共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。） 26．（10分） Clean-Up Day Meet in Sunshine Park 9：00 a.m.～11：30 a.m. August 28th，2022，on the fourth Sunday of August Come with your family and neighbors.First let's pick up the rubbish in Sunshine Park next to our neighborhood.Remember to wear comfortable clothes and take your gloves（手套） .We will offer you rubbish bags.Free lunch for volunteers is in the restaurant near the park.At 1：30 pm，come back to our neighborhood to continue. 1：30 p.m.～3：30 p.m. Meet in our neighborhood We will prepare cleaning tools for you.After that，we'll have afternoon tea from 3：30 pm to 4：30 pm.Cheese cakes and hot coffee are waiting for you.Let's enjoy our Clean-Up Day! （1）When is Clean﹣Up Day？ 　 　 A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Friday. D.On the weekend. （2）What should volunteers do when they go to the park to do the cleaning？ 　 　 A.take their gloves. B.take rubbish bags. C.invite their friends. D.wear school uniforms. （3）Where will volunteers have lunch？ 　 　 A.At home. B.At school. C.In the park. D.In a restaurant. （4）What can we know from the text？ 　 　 A.Volunteers should be teenagers. B.The clean﹣up activity has two parts. C.The activity starts in a neighborhood. D.Volunteers have to work for five hours. （5）What is the text probably from？ 　 　 A.A diary. B.A letter. C.A notice. D.A storybook. 27．（10分） Now many people like fast food.We all know that fast food is not good for our health.So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices.Here are some tips（建议） for ordering health y food at fast food restaurants.     ☆Don't order the biggest size.The biggest size seems cheaper，but it is not good for your health.The biggest size has the most fat，sugar and so on.A smaller size is probably enough for you.     ☆Some drinks are full of sugar.So when you want to drink something，you should choose milk or water.     ☆Usually fried food is not the best choice.You should choose baked （烘烤的） food.It is healthier.     ☆Go for the kids menu because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller.You can eat less.You can also choose to cut half of what you order and take the other half home to eat later.     ☆Today，more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food.You can order the food with words like "healthy"or"light（清淡的）"on the menu.     Eating at fast food restaurants may not be bad for you.By making smart choices，eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad. （1）How many tips does the writer give us to order health y food at fast food restaurant？ 　 　 A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. （2）Which menu is healthier according to the tips from the passage？ 　 　 A.A large hamburger；coke，French fries. B.A small hamburger；coffee；fried chicken. C.A glass of water；baked chicken；rice. D.A glass of beer；fried chicken；cakes. （3）Why can we go for the kids menu？ 　 　 A.Because the sizes of kids food are usually larger. B.Because you can cat more fat；sugar and so on. C.Because the sizes of kids food seem cheaper. D.Because you can eat less. （4）What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 4 refer to 　 　 ？ A.fried food B.fast food C.baked food D.healthy food （5）Which one is NOT right according to the article？ 　 　 A.Fast food is not good for our health. B.Too much sugar is not healthy. C.Backed food is better choice than fried food. D.No matter what you do，eating at fast food restaurant is bad for all of us. 28．（10分） Progress means the act of going forward.Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life.By setting and actively working towards our goals，we can make progress in our life.     To make more progress in life，start looking at problems in a different way.Whatever happens，if we think positively（积极地），it can be useful and helpful.We need to know that problems are part of our life.After we solve problems one after another，we can make more progress and become stronger.     Having confidence（信心） is helpful for us to make progress.Confidence comes from different places，such as proper education，training or having good relationships.We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us.These people can help push us towards progress.     Slow progress is still progress.Just as the old saying goes，"It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop."Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect.Even if progress is slow，try not to be worried.One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals，and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time.The actual speed isn't important.     The road to progress is not always smooth Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way Sometimes，maybe it feels like we're taking one step forward and three steps back but it won't always be like that.Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want.     Progress doesn't always happen in a straight line.As long as we keep working，we will achieve higher levels. （1）What does progress make us do？ 　 　 A.Set lifelong goals. B.Go forward easily. C.Live healthily and happily. D.Think about new things. （2）What does Paragraph 3 tell us？ 　 　 A.We should support different people. B.Some people can push us to failure. C.Confidence helps us make progress. D.Different schools expect the same progress. （3）What does the writer say about slow progress？ 　 　 A.It often goes smoothly. B.It still means progress. C.It sometimes stops progress. D.It always gives us a clear mind. （4）Which word is close to the underlined word"setbacks"？ 　 　 A.Prizes. B.Advantages. C.Excuses. D.Difficulties. （5）Which can be a proper title for the text？ 　 　 A.Ideas about Making Progress B.Keys to Speeding up Progress C.Meanings of Having Confidence D.Suggestions on Relationships 三、补全对话（共5分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。） 29．（5分）A：Excuse me，I'm afraid I'm lost.Can you tell me the （1）　 　to the station？ B：The train station？ A：Yes.I'm leaving for Shenyang by train. B：Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.And then go straight along the road until the end You will see the train station （2）　 　 your right. A：How（3）　 　 is it from here to the train station？ B：It's about 40 minutes' walk. A：（4）　 　can I get to the train station quickly？I'm in a hurry. B：You can take a taxi.Look!A taxi is coming. A：Oh，yes.It's so kind of you.Thank you very much. B：It's my（5）　 　 . 四、短文填空（共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。） 30．（10分） Nowadays，the Internet is playing（1）　 　increasing important role in our life.We can use it for（2）　 　 （difference） kinds of purposes The advantage of Internet can be（3） 　 　（list） as follows. To start with the Internet can provide us （4）　 　a variety of news and（5） 　 　 （information）.We can get almost all（6）　 　 （kind） of information needed.Besides，we can use it for（7）　 　 （communicate）.Moreover，Internet is also a （8）　 　（mean） of entertainment.For example，we also can enjoy music，watch sport matches and play chess or cards. In a word，The Internet has（9）　 　 （make） our life more（10）　 　 （color） and convenient as well. 五、职场写作（本题共10分）。 31．（10分）为了提倡运动，丰富学生课外活动，学校准备举行一次足球营活动 Soccer Camp Time July 21st﹣25th 3：00 p.m. ﹣5：00 p.m. Place City Sports Hall，267 State Street Our special offer Players from the National Soccer Team will be your coaches for 5 days of camp! Aims After the camp，you will be able to ： Understand the rules of the game； Carry the ball with your feet； Pass the ball to other players by using your feet； Kick the ball towards the goal. 假设你是学生会的宣传部部长，请根据活动细则，写一份书面通知告知全校学生。 要点包括：（1）活动时间、地点； （2）活动特色； （3）活动目的。 注意：（1）文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； （2）词数 80～120； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Notice Dear students，___________ Students' Union 2023-2024学年山东省枣庄市中职学校高一（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 1．【答案】B 【解答】am 是，只与第一人称I搭配，单数，复数。由题干信息可知句子为there be句型。主语为lots of useful information，那么系动词应用is。 故选：B。 2．【答案】A 【解答】A.你觉得汤姆怎么样；B.为错误搭配；D.你推荐什么 is honest who always the ，总是说真话，此处应询问你觉得他怎么样，只有选项A符合题意。 故选：A。 3．【答案】A 【解答】either...or或者.....或者......；both...and两者都；neither...nor既不......。根据Either OK.（都可以，空格后谓语动词is为单数形式，可知此处应用either...or。 故选：A。 4．【答案】B 【解答】考查动词的时态，根据时间状语in weeks"两个星期后"可知使用一般将来时． 故选：B． 5．【答案】B 【解答】A名词复数，品种，各种各样的，其后不能接名词，其后不能接名词，故此处应用形容词来修饰，表示菜品多样。 故选：B。 6．【答案】B 【解答】A.太可惜了；B.当然；C.乐意之至。根据I've looking to 。）可知此处是指愿意去，只有选项B符合题意。 故选：B。 7．【答案】A 【解答】spend花费。选项A是动词原形；选项C是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干使用了"祈使句+or+简单句"句型。 故选：A。 8．【答案】B 【解答】more faster 更快地；fastest 最快的；fast 快的 know are than brothers"（我知道你比你的哥哥们矮）可推测后一句的句意应为：但是你跑得最快（比较范围是三者及以上）。 故选：B。 9．【答案】A 【解答】join加入，常表示加入某人或某个组织/团队，常接会议、上课等较为正式的活动，常接小型或不那么正式的活动，常接游行等集体类，并在其中发挥了作用，故此处应用join sb in sth的结构。第二空修饰a meeting，故应用attend。 故选：A。 10．【答案】B 【解答】本题中，energy 能源，主语是"百分数+of+不可数名词"时。 故选：B。 11．【答案】D 【解答】used to do sth指过去经常干某事，现在不那样了。 故选：D。 12．【答案】A 【解答】Excuse me.Could show the to Cinema，你能告诉我去电影院的路吗 you a here ？你也是新来的吗 knows？I new ？我是新来的？I have idea.能再重复一遍吗。根据答语信息"I know a new here ，先生。）可知上句应是向对方寻求帮助的。 故选：A。 13．【答案】A 【解答】It's my 。Just a of ，小菜一碟。That's very nice of you.你太好了，It's pleasure.符合日常交流习惯。 故选：A。 14．【答案】B 【解答】A与.....相同，形容词短语；B共同的，有......共同之处，除了.....还，动词短语 have ，B项符合语境。 故选：B。 15．【答案】B 【解答】A现在完成时，已经买了；B现在完成时，延续性动词，一般过去时，一般过去时，句子应用现在完成时，排除C、D，故谓语也应用延续性动词。 故选：B。 16．【答案】D 【解答】A确认；B竞争；D比较 not a idea your with 。）可知，compare...with...把.....和......相比，符合语境。 故选：D。 17．【答案】C 【解答】A.德国人；B.澳大利亚人；D.美国人，后加复数名词，Chinese为单复数同形词。 故选：C。 18．【答案】A 【解答】it它，代替除人以外的所有物，指同类不是同一个；one一个。when it comes to为固定句型，可知此处应用it指代。 故选：A。 19．【答案】B 【解答】A趋向于，其后常接动词原形，有助于；C注意；D能够。根据语境your will solving problem（你的建议会对解决这个问题......）可知。 故选：B。 20．【答案】B 【解答】本题考点的是感叹句。how和what都可以引导感叹句！或What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！本题感叹句的主语和谓语it is被省略了，用what引导感叹句。 故选：B。 21．【答案】B 【解答】根据空前offer，结合各个选项可知，给某人提供某物。故"给我们提供一些食物"可译为offer us some food/offer some food to us。 故选：B。 22．【答案】A 【解答】what time 什么时间；what about 那么；how long 多久。由题干中的答语"I've idea.Why check ticket，为什么不检票呢。那么what time（什么时候）符合句意。 故选：A。 23．【答案】A 【解答】On behalf ；In to除了 of代替 case 。根据句子he a speech the 。）可知此处是指代表公司作了发言 behalf 。 故选：A。 24．【答案】A 【解答】can order online 可以在网上订购 go the restaurant 一定要去肯德基 get during ；can an 。由题干信息可知订购肯德基的方式有：网上订购。但没有提供电子邮件订购的服务。 故选：A。 25．【答案】B 【解答】根据Friday﹣Sunday，¥50 person.（周五至周日每人50元 there three ，you have a ，可以打九折。 故选：B。 26．【答案】DADBC 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据August ，2022 the Sunday August.（2022年8月28日。）可知清洁日是在8月的第四个星期天，故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据Remember wear clothes take gloves.（记得穿舒适的衣服。）可知当志愿者去公园打扫卫生时，故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据Free for is the near park.（志愿者的免费午餐在公园附近的餐厅，故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据Meet Sunshine ，以及Meet our ，可知清理活动有两个部分。 （5）推理判断题。根据We prepare tools you.After ，we'll afternoon from pm 6：30 cakes hot are for enjoy Clean﹣Up !（我们会为您准备清洁工具，我们将在下午3：30到4：30喝下午茶。让我们一起享受大扫除日吧，故选C。 27．【答案】CCDCD 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Here some for health y at food 。）以及下文给出的五条建议，故选C。 （2）推理判断题。根据Some are of when want drink ，you choose or 。所以当你想喝东西的时候。）以及Usually food not best should baked food.It is healthier.（通常油炸食品不是最好的选择。它更健康，烤鸡，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据Go the menu the of food usually can less.（选择儿童菜单。你可以少吃点，是因为儿童食物的份量通常较小，故选D。 （4）代词指代题。根据You choose （烘烤的） It is healthier.（你应该选择烤的食物。）可知此处It指代的是烤的食物。 （5）细节理解题。根据Eating fast restaurants not bad you.（在快餐店吃饭可能对你没有坏处，在快餐店吃饭对我们所有人都不好，故选D。 28．【答案】CCBDA 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段提到Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life.By setting and actively working towards our goals。通过设定目标并积极努力。）可知，故选C。 （2）段落大意题。根据第三段提到 Having confidence（信心） is helpful for us to make progress.（有信心有助于我们取得进步）可知，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第四段提到 Slow progress is still progress.（缓慢的进步仍然是进步，缓慢的进步仍然是进步。 （4）词义猜测题。根据第五段提到The road to progress is not always smooth 。大多数进步往往伴随着挫折）可知，故选D。 （5）标题归纳题。通过全文，we will achieve higher levels.（进步并不总是直线发展的，我们就会达到更高的水平，文章主要介绍了关于进步的建议，故选A。 29．【答案】（1）way；（2）on；（3）far；（4）How；（5）pleasure。 【解答】（1）考查名词。way道路，名词？the way to+地点（去……的路）是固定搭配。 （2）考查介词。on（表示方向）在。句意：你会看到火车站在你的右边 then straight the until end（然后沿着这条路一直走到尽头）可知，结合your right（你的右边）可知，on your right在你的右边。故填on。 （3）考查副词。far远。句意：从这里去火车站有多远 about minutes' 。）可知，how far多远。故填far。 （4）考查副词。how如何。句意：我怎样才能快速到达火车站 can a taxi.（你可以乘出租车，此空是在询问去火车站的方式，位于句首。故填How。 （5）考查名词。pleasure快乐，名词。根据上文Thank very 。）可知，it's my pleasure我的荣幸，是英语中常用的说法。 30．【答案】（1）an （2）different （3）listed （4）with （5）information （6）kinds （7）communication （8）means （9）made （10）colorful 【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：如今。根据句意可知，increasing是以元音音素开头的单词，故答案为：an。 （2）考查形容词。句意：我们可以用它来做不同的目的，意为"不同"，作定语修饰名词purposes。 （3）考查动词的被动语态。句意：互联网的优点可以列举如下，意为"列出"，应用被动语态be done，故答案为：listed。 （4）考查介词。句意：首先。provide sb.with sth.是固定搭配，故答案为：with。 （5）考查名词。句意：首先。information是不可数名词，故答案为：information。 （6）考查名词复数。句意：我们几乎可以得到所有需要的信息，意为"种类"，应用可数名词的复数形式。 （7）考查名词。句意：此外。communicate是动词，此处应用名词形式communication，故答案为：communication。 （8）考查名词。句意：此外。means是名词，故答案为：means。 （9）考查动词的时态。句意：总之，也更加方便，意为"使得"，与助动词has构成现在完成时。 （10）考查形容词。句意：总之，也更加方便，意为"颜色"，作宾语补足语。 31．【答案】 Notice Dear students，our school will have a Soccer Camp.Time：3：00 p.m. ﹣5：00 p.m.July 21st﹣25th.Place：City Sports Hall，267 State Street.Our special offer：Players from the National Soccer Team will be your coaches for 5 days of camp!Aims：After the camp，you will be able to ：Understand the rules of the game；Carry the ball with your feet；Pass the ball to other players by using your feet；Kick the ball towards the goal. Students' Union 【解答】 Notice Dear ，our school will have a Soccer Camp.（高分句型一）Time：3：00 p.m. ﹣5：00 p.m.July 21st﹣25th.Place：City Sports Hall!（高分句型二）Aims：After the camp；Carry the ball with your feet；Kick the ball towards the goal.（目标） Students' Union 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$