浙江省绍兴市嵊州市职业教育中心2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试中职英语试卷

2023-2024学年浙江省绍兴市嵊州市职业教育中心高一（上）期末英语试卷 一、英汉配对（选出正确的选项）。10% 1．（10分） （1）　 　 introduce （2）　 　 handmade （3）　 　convenient （4）　 　address （5）　 　online （6）　 　cotton （7）　 　customer （8）　 　relaxing （9）　 　discount （10）　 　skilled A.线上的 B.方便的 C.介绍 D.手工制作的 E.地址 F.有技能的 G.顾客 H.棉花 I.折扣 J.轻松的 二、单项选择。15% 2．（1分）Bill likes reading.He ________ picture books with his father every evening.（　　） A． read B． reads C． is reading D． has read 3．（1分） The teacher told us that the light ________ much faster than sound.（　　） A． travel B． traveling C． traveled D． travels 4．（1分）________ the lights before you leave the classroom.（　　） A． Turns off B． Turning off C． Turn off D． Turned off 5．（1分） ________ your child.We'll look after him.（　　） A． Not to worry about B． Don't worry about C． Not worry about D． Don't worry 6．（1分） Tony is ________ of the three boys，but he is the tallest.（　　） A． the young B． the younger C． youngest D． the youngest 7．（1分） I hope our life will be ________ in the future.（　　） A． better and better B． good and good C． good and better D． more and more better 8．（1分） Of the two toys，the child chose ________.（　　） A． the less expensive one B． the most expensive one C． the least expensive one D． the more expensive of them 9．（1分）—Did you ask John to come to the party tomorrow evening？ —Yes，I did.But he ________ come.（　　） A． doesn't B． hasn't C． didn't D． won't 10．（1分） The company ________ building the new international airport next year.（　　） A． completes B． to complete C． will complete D． is completed 11．（1分）—Do you think if Mike ________ boating this afternoon？ —I think he will go with us if he ________ free.（　　） A． will go；is B． will go；will be C． goes；will be D． is going to；is 12．（1分）______a birthday party is easy for me.（　　） A．Holding B．Held C．Hold D．Holds 13．（1分）Ben __________ for a walk around the lake every morning.（　　） A． go B． goes C． is going D． will go 14．（1分）This T﹣shirt is too big.I need a __________ size.（　　） A． bigger B． smallest C． smaller D． biggest 15．（1分）Tomorrow is the Earth Day.We __________ an activity in the evening.（　　） A． organize B． organized C． organizes D． will organize 16．（1分） The shopping mall holds ________ sale of the year on New Year's Day.（　　） A． bigger B． the bigger C． the biggest D． biggest 三、阅读理解。40% 17．（10分） It is natural for high school students to feel tired and stressed.To enjoy your life at high school，you must learn to deal with pressure （压力）.     Don't study for too long every day.Remove some tasks from your plan，focus on the more important things and leave some time to relax.     Get a good sleep at night.Having enough sleep can keep your body and mind in the best state.If you stay up late，you may not be able to concentrate （集中） during the day.     Exercise regularly and eat healthily.Try to do some physical exercise every day.Don't rush through your meals.Eat more healthy food and less junk food.     Make friends with optimistic people.Some people see their cup as half full while others see their cup as half empty.Spend more time with optimistic people and you will be as happy as them. （1）In order to relax，you'd better 　 　. A.remove some tasks from everyday plan B.study for a longer time C.not do the difficult tasks D.sleep less （2）What does the underlined word "optimistic" mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A.悲观的 B.认真的 C.消极的 D.乐观的 （3）People who see their cup as half full are usually 　 　. A.sad B.stressed C.tired D.happy （4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　 A.Students must do as many things as possible each day. B.Enough sleep can keep our mind clear. C.Students should eat healthy food instead of junk food. D.It is normal for high school students to feel tired. （5）What is the main idea of the passage？ 　 　 A.Students should not study too hard. B.How to have less pressure. C.Stay away from junk food. D.Students should stay up late. 18．（10分） In China，millions of children go to school every day and many of them take school buses.In 2012，the government strengthened the rules for school buses to keep students safe on their way to school.The new rules are much stricter than the old ones.Here are some of them.     First，the local governments should try to make sure more children can go to schools near their homes or boarding （寄宿的） schools.By doing this，less students will need to take the school bus.     Second，a school bus must have more than seven seats and must never be overloaded （超载的）.Each bus must have a fire extinguisher （灭火器），a first aid kit （急救箱） and a GPS.     Third，when school buses are on the road，they have a speed limit of 80 km/h on highways and 60 km/h on normal roads.Other cars must let school buses go first.     Fourth，on each bus，there must be at least one adult （成年人） to take care of the children. （1）How many rules are mentioned in the passage？ 　 　 A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. （2）What does the underlined word "strengthened" mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A.加强. B.公布. C.撤销. D.重申. （3）The new rules are much stricter because 　 　. A.the bus company made the rules B.all students take school buses C.there were more school buses on the road D.school buses were not safe enough before （4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？ 　 　 A.All students must go to schools near their homes. B.School buses must never go faster than 80 km/h. C.A school bus must have at least seven seats. D.There must be at least one teacher on each school bus. （5）What is the best title for this passage？ 　 　 A.School Bus Safety Rules. B.Going to School by Bus. C.How to Take a School Bus. D.How to Make a School Bus. 19．（10分）Dear Ms Helen Brown， WWe are glad to welcome Mr William Taylor and you to visit our offices in Beijing and Shanghai this May.We suggest the following schedule for your stay in Beijing for your consideration.     Monday，May 18th     • 05：00 pm Arrive in Beijing （I will meet and welcome you at the airport.）     • 07：30 pm Dinner at the hotel     Tuesday，May 19th     • 09：30 am – 11：30 am Meeting with Mr Chen Hui，CEO of Asia Trading Co.     • 11：30 am – 01：30 pm Lunch break     • 01：30 pm – 05：00 pm Discussion     • 07：00 pm Welcome banquet     Wednesday，May 20th     • 09：00 am – 11：00 pm Discussion     • 11：30 am – 01：00 pm Lunch （Taste the Beijing Roast Duck）     • 01：30 pm – 05：00 pm Visit the Summer Palace     • 06：00 pm – 07：00 pm Dinner at the hotel     • 07：40 pm Leave for the airport to go to Shanghai     Please let me know if anything needs to be changed.     Sincerely yours，     Li Jingjing     Marketing Director     Asia Trading Co. （1）How will Mr Taylor come to Beijing？ 　 　 A.By train. B.By plane. C.By car. D.By high﹣speed train. （2）How long will the discussion be on Tuesday？ 　 　 A.5 hours. B.3.5 hours. C.2.5 hours. D.1 hour. （3）What will they do at 7：00 pm on May 19th？ 　 　 A.They will have a dinner at the hotel. B.They will enjoy the Beijing Roast Duck. C.They will have a discussion. D.They will have a banquet. （4）When will Mr Taylor leave for Shanghai？ 　 　 A.On Thursday. B.On Wednesday. C.On May 21st. D.On May 19th. （5）What is the letter about？ 　 　 A.Inviting a business partner to visit China. B.Discussing the plans for a business trip. C.Discussing business cooperation. D.Inviting a foreign friend to visit China. 20．（10分） Do you have any plans for your summer vacation？If not，why not consider being a volunteer to help others？     Alice，17     I'm going to help the Forest Force to plant trees in the nearby mountains.I'll spend the whole summer living in a tent and breathing the fresh mountain air.I'll be able to do something good and have fun at the same time.     Jason，18     This summer，I'm going to be a volunteer for the GoodHome Program.They build good，low-cost houses and rent （出租） them to low-income families.They'll teach me what to do，and I'll have a chance to learn how to build a house.     Trish，16     I'm going to teach kids who have trouble reading.I'll work for a program called Reading for Life.Every day，I'm going to help the kids to choose books and read with them.I've always wanted to be a teacher and I love spending time with kids and reading.This is going to be a wonderful experience for me. （1）Alice，Jason and Trish will help others 　 　. A.on weekends B.during a school vacation C.every morning D.every afternoon （2）What will Alice do this summer？ 　 　 A.Go hiking for fun in the mountains. B.Cut down trees to build homes for the poor. C.Go camping with kids in the mountains. D.Plant trees in the mountains. （3）The GoodHome Program helps 　 　. A.poor families to find a place to live in B.workers to build houses C.poor kids to read and learn D.poor families to get a home for free （4）　 　 is good at teaching kids. A.Alice B.Jason C.Trish D.None of them （5）Which is the best title for this passage？ 　 　 A.Summer Jobs for You . B.Be a Volunteer This Summer. C.Volunteer Stories . D.Making Vacation Plans. 四、补全对话。5% 21．（5分）Shop assistant：Hello!How can I help you？ Customer： （1）　 　 Shop assistant：How about these？They're very popular. Customer： （2）　 　 Can I try them on？ Shop assistant：Of course.How about this size？ Customer：Yes，medium is my size. Shop assistant：Here you are. （3）　 　 Customer：I think they're a bit tight.Do you have a larger size？ Shop assistant：Yes.Try these ones. Customer：Now they fit very well. （4）　 　 Shop assistant：300 yuan. Customer：That's a little expensive. （5）　 　 Shop assistant：I'm sorry.There's no discount at the moment. Customer：OK，I see.Thanks. A.I'm looking for a pair of jeans. B.Do you have any discount？ C.I like the style. D.How much is it？ E.The fitting room is over there. F.How much are they？ 五、选词填空。10% 22．（5分） competition training terminal original bestselling （1）This is one of the top 10 　 　 books in the bookstore. （2）Does your company provide 　 　 to vocational school students？ （3）There will be a dancing 　 　 in the school gym next week. （4）Go through the security check to enter the 　 　. （5）Our 　 　 plan was to go to Japan，but it was too expensive. 23．（5分） invitation skilled lead energetic hands﹣on （1）The kids are 　 　.They never stop when they are awake. （2）Mr Smith didn't accept the 　 　 to visit our company. （3）Practical training can give you 　 　 experience. （4）We need a lot of 　 　 workers to develop our country. （5）These lessons can 　 　 the way to good workplace communication. 六、英汉互译。10% 24．（2分） 小心地滑。（　　） A． Be careful with the wet floor. B． The wet floor is careful. 25．（2分） 精彩未来由此开启。（　　） A． Bright future begins here. B． Here is your bright future begins. 26．（2分）1918年5月，鲁迅发表了《狂人日记》。（　　） A．In May，1918，Lu Xun published A Madman's Diary. B．On May，1918，Lu Xun published A Madman's Diary. 27．（2分）I'm leaving soon.（　　） A．我正在离开。 B．我马上要走了。 28．（2分）You will get hands﹣on experience by doing internships.（　　） A．你将通过实习获得组织沟通能力。 B．你将通过实习获得实际操作经验。 七、作文。10% 29．（10分）Use the given words and phrases to complete Li Jin's personal information form. • vocational high school student • Beijing • good at English • playing ping﹣pong • hard﹣working • Li Jin • know the history and culture of China well • singing Peking opera • like meeting new people and making friends • seventeen Personal Information Name （1）　 　 Living in （2）　 　 Age （3）　 　 Job （4）　 　 Personality （5）　 　 Abilities （6）　 　 Hobbies （7）　 　 2023-2024学年浙江省绍兴市嵊州市职业教育中心高一（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 1．【答案】CDBEA HGJIF 【解答】（1）introduce为动词，表示"介绍"。 （2）handmade为形容词，表示"手工制作的"。 （3）convenient为形容词，表示"方便的"。 （4）address为名词，表示"地址"。 （5）online为形容词，表示"线上的"。 （6）cotton为名词，表示"棉花"。 （7）customer为名词，表示"顾客"。 （8）relaxing为形容词，表示"轻松的"。 （9）discount为名词，表示"折扣"。 （10）skilled为形容词，表示"有技能的"。 2．【答案】B 【解答】read读。选项A是动词原形；选项C是现在进行时。根据句子中的every evening可知使用一般现在时，谓语动词用reads。 故选：B。 3．【答案】D 【解答】travel传播。选项A是动词原形；选项C是过去式。根据观察可知题干是复合句。主句是过去时，仍使用一般现在时，宾语从句的主语是单数形式。 故选：D。 4．【答案】C 【解答】turn off关上。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项C是动词原形。根据观察可知题干使用了祈使句句型。 故选：C。 5．【答案】B 【解答】Not to about 不要去担心 worry ；Not about 不要担心 worry 不要担心，祈使句的否定形式为：Don't+动词原形+其他或no+名词/动名词。 故选：B。 6．【答案】D 【解答】young年轻的，比较级是younger。根据句子中的of the three boys可知空格处需填形容词最高级形式。 故选：D。 7．【答案】A 【解答】比较级+and+比较级，表示"越来越......"，此处是指希望未来越来越好。 故选：A。 8．【答案】A 【解答】选项A：较不贵的一个；选项B：最贵的一个；选项D：错误形式 Of two ，因此本题正确答案是A。 故选：A。 9．【答案】C 【解答】doesn't 没有，一般现在时，现在完成时，一般过去时，一般将来时，那么didn't符合时态。 故选：C。 10．【答案】C 【解答】complete完成。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项C是一般将来时。根据句子中的next year可知时态是一般将来时，本题答案是C。 故选：C。 11．【答案】A 【解答】本题考查一般将来时与条件状语从句的主将从现原则。第一个句子中的this ，所以它是一般将来时，根据主将从现原则，当主句是一般现在时；if从句中的主语he（他）是单数第三人称，谓语要用单三形式。 故选：A。 12．【答案】A 【解答】hold举办。选项A是动词的ing形式；选项C是动词原形。根据观察可知空格处缺少主语，本题答案是A。 故选：A。 13．【答案】B 【解答】go去。选项A是动词原形；选项C是现在进行时。根据观察可知句子使用一般现在时，谓语动词用goes。 故选：B。 14．【答案】C 【解答】A.更大的；B.最小的；D.最大的 T﹣shirt too 。）可知此处是指需要小一号的，应用比较级。 故选：C。 15．【答案】D 【解答】organize 组织；organized；organizes；will organize 将会组织，那么时态用一般将来时。 故选：D。 16．【答案】C 【解答】bigger更大；biggest最大的。在形容词最高级前加the。 故选：C。 17．【答案】ADDAB 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Remove tasks your ，focus the important and some to ，专注于更重要的事情。）可知为了放松，故选A。 （2）词义猜测题。根据Make with optimistic people.Some people their as full others their as empty.Spend time optimistic and will as as 。有些人认为他们的杯子是半满的。花更多的时间和乐观的人在一起。）可推知此处是指乐观的朋友。 （3）细节理解题。根据Some see cup half while see cup half more with people you be happy them.（有些人认为他们的杯子是半满的。花更多的时间和乐观的人在一起。）可知看到自己的杯子是半满的人通常是快乐的。 （4）细节理解题。根据Don't for long day.Remove tasks your ，focus the important and some to 。从你的计划中删除一些任务，并留出一些时间来放松，矩阵表表述错误，故选A。 （5）主旨大意题。根据 is for school to tired stressed.To your at school must to with 。为了享受高中生活。）结合下文，故选B。 18．【答案】DADBA 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Fourth each ，there be least adult to care the ，在每辆巴士上。）可知文章共介绍了四种规定。 （2）词义猜测题。根据In ，the strengthened the rules school to students on way school.（2012年，以保证学生上学途中的安全，故选A。 （3）推理判断题。根据In ，the strengthened the rules school to students on way school.The rules much than old ，政府加强了校车的规定。新规定比旧规定严格得多，因为以前校车不够安全 （4）细节理解题。根据Third school are the ，they a speed of km/h highways 60 on roads.（第三，它们在高速公路上的速度限制为80公里/小时。）可知校车的速度永远不能超过80公里/小时。 （5）主旨大意题。根据In ，the strengthened the rules school to students on way school.The rules much than old are of ，政府加强了校车的规定。新规定比旧规定严格得多。）结合下文，故选A。 19．【答案】BBDBA 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I meet welcome at airport.（我将在机场迎接你，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据01：30 – 05：00 。）可知讨论持续三个半小时。 （3）细节理解题。根据07：00 banquet.（晚上07：00欢迎宴会，故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据Wednesday 20th中07：40 for airport go Shanghai.（晚上07：40出发去机场去上海，故选B。 （5）主旨大意题。根据We glad welcome William and to our in and this suggest following for stay Beijing your 。我们建议您在北京的行程如下。）结合下文，故选A。 20．【答案】BDACB 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I'm to the Force plant in nearby spend whole living a tent breathing fresh air.（我要去帮助森林部队在附近的山上种树，呼吸山里的新鲜空气 summer going be a for GoodHome ，我将成为好家项目的志愿者、杰森和崔西将在学校放假期间帮助别人。 （2）细节理解题。根据I'm to the Force plant in nearby spend whole living a tent breathing fresh air.（我要去帮助森林部队在附近的山上种树，呼吸山里的新鲜空气，故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据This ，I'm to a volunteer the Program.They good houses rent them low﹣income ，我将成为好家项目的志愿者，然后租给低收入家庭，故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据Trish always to a teacher I love time kids reading.（我一直想成为一名老师，也喜欢读书，故选C。 （5）主旨大意题。根据Do have plans your vacation not not being a to others？如果没有？）结合下文，故选B。 21．【答案】ACEFB 【解答】（1）根据上文Hello!How I help ？（你好？）可知，由此判断出空处句子应回答需要买的东西。）符合语境。 （2）根据空格后句子Can I try on？）可知，由此判断出空格处句子是顾客同意售货员的推荐。）符合语境。 （3）根据空格前Here you are.（给你。）和下文I think they're a bit tight.（我觉得有点紧，顾客试穿了衣服，因此E项（试衣间在那里，故选E。 （4）根据下文300 yuan.（300元。）可知，因此F项（多少钱，故选F。 （5）根据下文I'm sorry.There's discount the 。目前没有折扣，售货员告诉顾客目前没有打折，因此B项（有打折吗，故选B。 22．【答案】（1）bestselling （2）training （3）competition （4）terminal （5）original 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：这是书店里十本最畅销书之一，意为"畅销的"。 （2）考查名词。句意：你的公司给职业学校的学生提供培训吗，给学生们提供培训，意为"培训"。 （3）考查名词。句意：下周学校体育馆将有一场舞蹈比赛，故填competition。 （4）考查名词。句意：请通过安检进入航站楼，意为"航站楼"。 （5）考查形容词。句意：我们最初的计划是去日本但它太贵了，意为"最初的"。 23．【答案】（1）energetic （2）invitation （3）hands﹣on （4）bestselling （5）lead 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：孩子们精力充沛。根据They never stop when they are awake.（他们醒着的时候从不停止，孩子们精力充沛，意为"精力充沛的"。 （2）考查名词。句意：史密斯先生没有接受参观我们公司的邀请，invitation邀请。 （3）考查短语。句意：实践训练可以给你实践经验，故填hands﹣on。 （4）考查形容词。句意：我们需要一些有实用技术的工人来发展我们的国家，缺少形容词，故填bestselling。 （5）考查动词。句意：这些课程可以引领良好的职场沟通，lead the way引领...的路。 24．【答案】A 【解答】be careful with小心......；根据所给中文可知句子是祈使句的肯定形式。分析所给选项可知正确答案是A。 故选：A。 25．【答案】A 【解答】根据观察可知句子是简单句，主语是bright future（精彩未来）；状语是here（这里）。 故选：A。 26．【答案】A 【解答】表示在某年某月用介词in（1918年5月用in May，1918表示）。 故选：A。 27．【答案】B 【解答】leave离开。根据观察可知题干使用的时态是现在进行时，因此正确答案是B。 故选：B。 28．【答案】B 【解答】you你；will get将获得；by doing internships通过实习。 故选：B。 29．【答案】（1）Li Jin （2）Beijing （3）seventeen （4）vocational high school student （5）hard﹣working （6）good at English （7）playing ping﹣pong and singing Peking opera 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中提到Use the given words and phrases to complete Li Jin's personal information form.（用所给单词和短语完成李进的个人信息表格，人名是李进。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中提到 Beijing可知，故填 Beijing。 （3）细节理解题。根据文中提到seventeen（十七）可知，故填seventeen。 （4）细节理解题。根据文中提到vocational high school student（职业高中学生）可知，故填vocational high school student。 （5）细节理解题。根据文中提到hard﹣working和know the history and culture of China well（熟知中国的历史和文化）可知，故填hard﹣working。 （6）细节理解题。根据文中提到good at English（擅长英语）可知，故填good at English。 （7）细节理解题。根据文中提到playing ping﹣pong（打乒乓球）和singing Peking opera（唱京剧）可知，故填playing ping﹣pong and singing Peking opera。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$