Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good Reading 课件-2023-2024学年高一上学期英语译林版(2020)必修第一册

新牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit4 Looking good, feeling good Reading Teaching Aims After the class, students will be able to 1. know how to read a news report. 2. be aware of the dangers of using extreme methods to lose weight too quickly and have a more clear understanding of how to lose weight healthily. 3. adopt a healthy lifestyle and lead a healthy life. 4. know the meaning of real beauty. Lead-in Diet recipe(减肥食谱) Do you think it’s healthy? Lead in Lose Weight Less junk food Do more exercise Weight-loss pills Skip meals Have plastic surgery If you are overweight, what will you do ? Lead-in Teen faints after skipping meals 6 A news report. What kind of writing is the passage? Pre-reading What attracts you most when you read newspaper? Teen faints after skipping meals Headline?(标题) Pictures? Do you know the basic elements of a news report? Faint的意思；skipping meals的意思 8 News report brief [briːf] 简短的 attractive 引人注意的 sum up the whole report How to understand a news? Understanding the text Tell the most important information in the first glance; Help readers to grasp the information they want; Present the key elements of the event in brevity. Impress the readers with more concrete details. Deepen the understanding of the topic or the issue with consideration of its history, present situation etc. P46 Structure of a news report An inverted pyramid(倒金字塔) Title + The lead(导语) The body The tail Most important information Background information More detailed information Para.1 Para.2-4 Para.5-7 picture headline (title) predict Functions？ A teenager fainted because he or she did not eat regularly and may be sent to hospital for treatment. tell the most important information and catch readers’ attention. An effective lead tells the readers the most important information about an event, like who, what, when, where and why. Remember to use as few words as possible in a lead. The first paragraph. The Lead 新闻导语 The most important information A teenager girl fainted yesterday at Stonechester High School after skipping meals. who what when where why past tense Para. 1 The lead Headline A Lead B The Pudong New Area, a landmark in China’s reform and opening-up policies, has undergone dramatic progress in the three decades since it was officially designated as a pilot zone for introducing new policies. who what when why where Para. 1 Para. 2-4 Para. 5-7 The layout（布局、结构） of the news report The lead More detailed information about the event Background or supporting information Jennifer Jones, 15, told friends in her class that she was feeling unwell. She then passed out in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital. Para. 2 told的宾语从句 失去意识，昏迷 被紧急送往… 1.Why was she rushed to hospital? 2.What’s the matter with her? Is she out of danger? And what does the doctor say Questions ？ Because she passed out in her morning PE lesson. Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately. Her worried parents told the doctor that their daughter missed breakfast that day and hardly touched her dinner the night before. Fortunately, she is now out of danger. Her doctor says that she will make a full recovery in a day or two. Para. 3 低血糖 adv.迅速地 脱离危险 完全恢复 表示将来时态 Choose the best answer. 1. Why did Jennifer pass out in her PE lesson? A. She did too much exercise. B. She was injured. C. She skipped her meals. D. She was ill seriously. 2. Why did Jennifer skip meals? A. To lose weight. B. To keep healthy. C. To fight her eating problems. D. To make her parents worried. Careful reading Read paras.2-4 What’s the matter with her? Is she out of danger? And what does the doctor say? She has dangerously low blood sugar levels. Yes, she is out of danger. She will make a full recovery in a day or two. Certificate of Diagnosis诊断证明 Name Age Career职业 Time Symptoms症状 Diagnosis 诊断结果 low_____________________ The event of the news report Task 1: Finish the doctor's diagnosis(Para2-3) Certificate of Diagnosis诊断证明 Name Age Career Time Symptoms症状 Diagnosis （诊断） Jenniefer 15 Student morning PE class felt unwell passed out low blood sugar levels The event of the news report Task 1: Finish the doctor's diagnosis(Para2-3) Careful reading Read paras.2-4 What’s the matter with her? Is she out of danger?And what does the doctor say? Why did Jennifer skip the meals? She has dangerously low blood sugar levels. Yes, she is out of danger. She will make a full recovery in a day or two. Jennifer's classmates hope to see her back at school soon. They say that she has struggled with eating problems for a long time." Jennifer thought that skipping meals would be a simple way to reach her target weight," her friend Laura Williams told our reporter." She has not eaten breakfast for the last few months. She told me she had trouble concentrating in class. I warned her that skipping meals was unhealthy, but she wouldn't listen." Para. 4 has not done 已经不… had trouble doing 做…有困难 to do 不定式修饰 the way 挣扎 作后置定语 Careful reading Read paras.2-4 What’s the matter with her? Is she out of danger?And what does the doctor say? Why did Jennifer skip the meals? She has dangerously low blood sugar levels. Yes, she is out of danger. She will make a full recovery in a day or two. Because she thought that skipping meals would be the a simple way to reach her target weight. For the last few months The night of 26 October Breakfast time of 27 October In PE lesson What did Jennifer do? She has not eaten breakfast. She hardly touched her dinner She missed her breakfast. She passed out. Part 2: Paras 2-3 Close reading Questions 1.Is Jennifer's case common among teenagers 2.What extreme(极端的) methods do teenagers use to slim down quickly? 3.Why do teenagers use extreme methods to lose weight? ? Jennifer's case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy weight-loss habits that have become common among teenagers of both sexes. In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. According to a recent survey of senior high school students' lifestyles, almost one fifth of teenagers regularly skip meals, one in ten over-exercise and four per cent even take weight-loss medicine. Health experts are concerned about these figures. They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly. They have also warned them against using such extreme methods. Para. 5 warn sb. against doing n.提醒的事物 减肥习惯 定语从句 被看作… adj.极端的 变苗条 1/5 1/10 4% adv.一般，经常性地 对…担心 副作用 警告sb.不要做… 关系副词引导的限制性定语从句 Habits have become common… 向…求助 How do the health experts feel about these figures? Take weight-loss medicine Regularly skip meals 1/10 Over -exercise What phenomenon (现象）does the survey show? The survey shows that many teenagers are using extreme methods to lose weight. Read Para. 5 and tell what the figures in the survey show. 系列 1 1/5 4% 类别 1 类别 2 类别 3 类别 4 2 0.5 0.25 0.1 系列 2 类别 1 类别 2 类别 3 类别 4 2 0.5 0.25 0.1 系列 3 类别 1 类别 2 类别 3 类别 4 2 0.5 0.25 0.1 Jennifer's case is a reminder of the dangers of the unhealthy weight-loss habits that have become common among teenagers of both sexes. In a society where being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to slim down quickly. According to a recent survey of senior high school students' lifestyles, almost one fifth of teenagers regularly skip meals, one in ten over-exercise and four per cent even take weight-loss medicine. Health experts are concerned about these figures. They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly. They have also warned them against using such extreme methods. Careful reading Read para 5 1.Is Jennifer's case common among teenagers? 2.What extreme(极端的) methods do teenagers use to slim down quickly? 3.Why do teenagers use extreme methods to lose weight? Yes , it is. There are skip meals, over-exercise and take weight-loss medicine. Because in our society , being thin is often seen as being beautiful. What advice did an expert give on losing weight? Questions “These so-called 'quick-fix methods' prove to be harmful to teenagers. It is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and there is no reason why they should be worried. However, for those who are dangerously overweight, it is very important that they try to lose weight properly," said an expert. Para. 6 prove to be adj. adj.所谓的 证明是 It is adj. for adj. to do sth. adv. 轻微地 极其危险地过度肥胖 关系副词引导的限制性定语从句 She pointed out that it is important to have a healthy balanced diet since teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. If they do not take in enough food, they may feel weak and get ill easily. She added, "What's more, they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay energetic and fit. We strongly encourage all teenagers to follow these lifestyle tips, because living well is the safest and most effective way to get into shape." Para. 7 It is adj. to do sth. 指出 做…是adj.的 n.节食 因为， 引导原因状语从句 n.营养 v.运转 吸收 另外 adj.精力充沛的 adj.有效果的 强身健体 encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做… efficient adj.有效率的 What advice did an expert give on losing weight? These so-called “quick-fix methods” are _________ to teenagers. Slightly overweight __________ overweight It is _________for teenagers. There is no ___________ for teenagers to worry . It is important to have a healthy __________diet.What’s more, they should keep regular hours and get plenty of ___________ to stay energetic and fit. normal harmful balanced exercise need/reason Dangerously Careful reading Read paras.6-7 is the safest and most effective way to get into shape. Living well detailed information the most important information: 5W:who, what, when, where, why supporting information The structure of a news report: An inverted pyramid(金字塔). The Body(正文) The Lead(导语) The Tail(结尾) Catch readers’ attention Headline(标题) Video time What does the video mainly talk about? Part 1 The lead Para. 1 A teenager girl fainted at school yesterday after skipping meals. Part 2 More detailed information Paras. Part 3 Supporting information Para. Paras. 2-4 5 6-7 The girl _______ meals to get slim. She is now _________ in hospital. skipped recovering The expert gives _______on how to lose weight properly advice Understanding the text A survey shows that many teenagers are using to lose weight. 3. What does the phrase “extreme methods” mean in Paragraph 5? A. Methods that are very good and helpful. B. Approaches that can help teenagers lose weight. C. Means that can not solve the problems. D. Ways that are effective but harmful. 4. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A. It is a good idea for teenagers to keep slim. B. It is effective to skip meals for teenagers to lose weight. C. It is important for teenagers to have a healthy balanced diet. D. It is unnecessary to do some exercise. Jennifer Jones, a 15-year-old girl, passed out suddenly in her morning PE lesson at Stonechester High School and 1. _____________ (rush) to hospital immediately. Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated at once. 2. ________ (luck), she is now out of danger. Her doctor says that she will make a full recovery in a day or two.  was rushed   Luckily Summary-Retell the news report Jennifer believed that missing meals would be a simple way 3. ________ (lose) weight. Her friend Laura Williams told the reporter that Jennifer had not eaten breakfast for the last few months and 4. ________ she had trouble concentrating in class. Laura warned Jennifer that going without meals was 5. ________ (healthy), but she refused to listen. It is normal for teenagers to be slightly heavy. However, extremely fat teens are advised to lose weight 6. ________ (proper). to lose    that unhealthy properly Summary-Retell the news report According to an expert, having a healthy 7. ________ (balance) diet is important for teenagers because they are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to develop normally. What's more, 8. ________ is strongly suggested by health experts that we 9. ________ (get) enough sleep and plenty of exercise to stay energetic and fit. Living well is 10. ________ safest and most effective way to get into shape. balanced it get   the Summary-Retell the news report Tips for losing weight Match the lifestyle with the corresponding proverbs. eating sleeping ways of relaxation All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. An apple a day keeps a doctor away. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 1.Why was Jennifer rushed to hospital? 2. What did Laura do when she found out Jennifer was skipping meals? She warned Jennifer that it was unhealthy. Because she fainted in her morning PE lesson. 3. What are some of the dangerous methods teenagers use to lose weight? Skipping meals, over-exercising and taking weight-loss medicine. 4. What lifestyle tips did the expert give? Having a healthy balanced diet, keeping regular hours and getting plenty of exercise. Understanding the text A news report headline should tell readers what happened and draw their attention. Can you think of another headline for this report? A good headline should be accurate, clear, and easy to understand. The headline should accurately lead readers to what the report is about. 1. Use key words from the story and keep it straight and plain. Use active and short action verbs in your headline. 2. The headline should be attention grabbing, but not exaggerate or mislead. 3. Capitalize the first word of the headline and any proper nouns after that. Discussion 2. Jennifer is now in hospital. Suppose you are Jennifer’s best friend. What would you say to her? Ask for the her condition Show your empathy Give some suggestion about healthy lifestyle … Discussion Critical thinking 1. Weight problems are common among teenagers. What are the possible causes of weight problems? After Jennifer returned home from hospital, she wrote an email to her friend Jo about her experience. Complete the email with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box below. Building your language B1 adj.精力充沛的 adv.快速地 v.集中注意力于 v.证明 n.节食 副作用 强身健体 完全恢复 P47 50 Building your language Dear Diary, I was very frightened when I woke up in hospital last Thursday. Then my mum told me what happened. She said I fainted in my PE class because of low blood sugar levels. Fortunately , I was rushed to hospital(1)_____________. The doctor helped me and I (2)__________________within two days. My experience (3)______________what а bad idea it is to try to lose weight by skipping meals. Now I know these extreme weight-loss methods have serious (4) __________.I also understand that being healthy and (5)_________ is more important than being slim . energetic side effects proves/has proved made a full recovery immediately P47 adj.害怕的 v.昏迷 紧急送往 prep.在…之内 what a ＋adj.＋ n.（可数）＋ 主语＋谓语 From now on, I‘ll pay more attention to my health rather than my weight. I’ll eat a balanced (6) _______to make sure I have enough nutrition. Exercising regularly is also an important aspect of a healthy lifestyle. My doctor tells me that it’ll help me (7)_________ better in class. So, I’ll play sport with my friends every other day after school. I hope these lifestyle changes can help me(8)______________. Best, Jennifer diet concentrate get into shape 而不是 n.方面 强身健体 Build your language “Weight” appears in the news report as part of different collocations. Read the examples below and add more collocations. B2 lift weight weight problem ideal weight gaining weight 53 Read the lead of the news report, think of an event and write your own lead. Building your language B3 Learn this An effective lead tells the reader the most important information about an event, like who, what, when, where and why. Remember to use as few words as possible in a lead. Recall the lead of the news report “Teen faints after skipping meals”. What are its part of 5W? Building your language What is real beauty in your opinion? Free talk Critical thinking Beauty？ Appreciation What is beauty? Pretty face beautiful clothes Attractive figure modern hair beauty outside Never judge a book by its cover ! Share with us. Beauty doesn’t only come from __________ appearance It also comes from your heart / good qualities 58 In order to showcase( 展示 ) the good quality of outstanding rural teachers, a large-scale public welfare activity "Looking for the Most Beautiful Rural Teachers" was launched in Beijing in 2018 . On September15 , thirty teachers, including Zhang Guimei , principal of Lijiang Huaping Girls’ Middle School in Yunnan province, were named “The Most Beautiful Rural Teacher” .   Rooted in poor mountainous areas for more than 40 years, Zhang Guimei founded （建立） China’s first all-free girls’ high school and helped more than 1,800 girls in poor mountainous areas realize their dreams. She is the “Mother Zhang” who has devoted herself to the cause of education .  She, like a fire, a lamp, a star, burning, flashing, emitting the light of love, sows the seeds of hope to the poor mountain children, leading them out of the mountain. Do exercise Write a lead Zhang Guimei were named “The Most Beautiful Rural Teacher” in Beijing on September 15, 2018 for her devotion to the cause of education . Who What Where when Why Homework Write an advice letter Suppose you are a friend of Jennifer, you are planning to write a letter to her to show your concern and give advice. Dear Jennifer , I’m so sorry to hear what has happened to you. _____________________________ _______________________________ ____________________________________ I hope that you will fully recover as soon as possible. Best wishes, Li Hua Gather some useful expressions from Paras.6-7 practical writing 61 Thank you ~ 62 “Beauty is being the best possible version of yourself on the inside and out.” ——Audrey Hepburn Share with us. Appreciation 63 Beauty is being the best possible version of yourself on the inside and out. -- Audrey Hepburn A quotation about beauty Beauty doesn’t only come from appearance; It also comes from your heart. ——Audrey Hepburn Lead in What affects you most when you make friends? confident optimistic humorous energetic generous beautiful The love for beauty is a nature of all human beings. 爱美之心人皆有之。 Then what is beauty? After-watching What does the video mainly talk about? What type of the article according to the video? A teenager fainted at school after skipping the meals. A novel B .A news report Faint的意思；skipping meals的意思 66 null 71522.43 null 56684.754 $$