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2024年人教版七年级上册
Unit 2 We’re Family!
Section A 1a—Pronunciation
听说+语音课
1
本课学习目标
本节课结束时,学生能够:
1. 能够通过听获取两段小对话中家庭成员的身份信息,根据所听内容和教材提供的图片信息判断对话中的家庭人物关系。
2. 能够使用对话中的句型问候、介绍家人、询问并回答家庭成员的基本信息等;能够在小组内相互认识,礼貌得体地完成角色扮演,语言运用得体、正确。
3. 能正确识别并读出两组元音音素([ə:]、[ə]、[ɑ:]、[ʌ]),能正确读出含有以上四个音素的常见单元音词汇,根据所给的重音符号,识别并正确读出单词的重音,做到举一反三。
Unit 1 You and Me
Look and share
1. What is the relationship of the people in the photo?
2. What do you think of the family?
3. Who are the people in your family?
Maybe they are family.
They look so happy.
My father, mother, grandma and grandpa.
What do you think is the most important thing in a famly?
Support, affection(感情), guidance(指导), and love. Family members feel comfortable, cared for, and safe and happy.
warming up
What does family mean to you?
mean v. 意味着
warming up
What does family mean to you?
warming up
What does family mean to you?
Family means having people who always care about you no matter what. They are like your best friends who help you when you're in trouble and make you feel happy when you're sad. Your family is where you feel safe and loved, and they teach you important things about life.
Learning objectives
In this unit, you will
1. talk about your family with the simple present tense (do).
2. Identify ownership using ’s.
3. describe family farmers in a photo.
4. explore the meaning of being a family.
objective n. 目标
identify v. 识别
ownership n. 所有权
simple present tense一般现在时
describe v. 描述
explore v. 探索
meaning n. 意义
Section A What is your family like?
A good family loves each other unconditionally(无条件的).
My family is really close and we enjoy spending time together. My mom is kind and cooks delicious meals for us, and my dad is funny and helps me with my homework. I have a brother who loves playing soccer with me, and we all laugh a lot at our silly jokes. We're a team that supports each other in everything we do.
be like像
Family is where life begins and love never ends.
Do you know the family? Let's introduce the family members.
father
mother
sister
brother
grandmother
grandfather
父亲;爸爸
母亲;妈妈
兄; 弟
姐; 妹
(外)祖父; 爷爷; 外公; 姥爷
(外)祖母; 奶奶; 外婆; 姥姥
家庭,家庭成员
parent
father or mother(其中一个)
父(母)亲
parents
father and mother
父母
['pɛərənt]
parents是parent的复数形式。
口语里常用mom代替mother 用 dad 代替father
grandparent
grandfather or grandmother(其中一个)
祖父(母);外祖父(母)
grandparents
grandfather and grandmother
祖父母; 外祖父母
['grændperənt]
grandparents是grandparent的复数形式。
妈妈的爸爸, 爸爸的爸爸都叫grandfather(grandpa)
妈妈的妈妈, 爸爸的妈妈都叫grandmother(grandma)
Let’s meet the family members.
parents
grandparents
uncle
/'ʌŋkl/
aunt
/ɑ:nt/
cousin
/'kʌzn/
son
/sʌn/
daughter
/'dɔ:tə/
dad
mom
grandpa
grandma
[dæd]
[mɒm]
[ˈɡrænpɑː]
[ˈɡrænmɑː]
Presentation
1a
Match the definitions with members of the family.
defination n. 定义
member n. 成员
D
A
B
E
C
husband n. 丈夫
Look at the picture and answer these questions.
Prediction(预测)
1. Who are they?
2. Where are they?
3. What are they talking about?
They are Ella and Yaming’family.
They are in a park.
May be they are greeting each other.
Look at the picture and answer these questions.
Prediction(预测)
1. Who are they?
2. Where are they?
3. What are they talking about?
They are Peter and Teng Fei.
They are in front of a photo.
May be Peter is introducing his family to Teng Fei.
1b
Listen to two conversations and number the pictures in the order you hear them.
1
2
1c
Listen again and complete the sentences.
classmate
sister
sister
cousin
brother
Repeat after the conversation.
Conversation 2
Teng Fei: Is this your family photo, Peter?
Peter: Yes, it is.
Teng Fei: Are these your parents?
Peter: Yes, they are.
Teng Fei: Who' s he?
Peter: He's my father's brother, my uncle. And this is my aunt.
Teng Fei: Who's she?
Peter: She's my sister, Helen.
Teng Fei: Is this your brother?
Peter: No, it's my cousin, David. This is my brother, Jim.
Teng Fei: Who are they?
Peter: They're my grandparents. They're my father's parents.
Teng Fei: What a happy family!
Conversation 1
Yaming: Morning, Ella.
Ella: Oh, hi, Yaming! Glad to see you here in the park!
Yaming: Me too. Ella, these are my parents. Dad and Mum, this is my classmate, Ella.
Mr &Mrs Wang: Nice to meet you, Ella.
Ella: Niceto meet you too, Mr and Mrs Wang.
Yaming: And this is my sister, Yaqi.
Ella: Hi, Yaqi!
Yaqi: Hi, Ella!
Language Points
glad adj. 高兴的
be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事
Glad to see you=nice to meet you很高兴见到你
me too我也是。
these are“这些是”,表示介绍他人,指代复数。
this is“这是”,介绍他人,指代单数。
Mr表示某位男士
Mrs表示某位女士
Conversation 1
Yaming: Morning, Ella.
Ella: Oh, hi, Yaming! Glad to see you here in the park!
Yaming: Me too. Ella, these are my parents. Dad and Mum, this is my classmate, Ella.
Mr &Mrs Wang: Nice to meet you, Ella.
Ella: Niceto meet you too, Mr and Mrs Wang.
Yaming: And this is my sister, Yaqi.
Ella: Hi, Yaqi!
Yaqi: Hi, Ella!
Language Points
Is this...?表示辨识物品,询问这是……吗?
Are these...?表示辨识物品,询问这些是……吗?
who is sb?询问人物的身份
family photo全家福
Conversation 2
Teng Fei: Is this your family photo, Peter?
Peter: Yes, it is.
Teng Fei: Are these your parents?
Peter: Yes, they are.
Teng Fei: Who' s he?
Peter: He's my father's brother, my uncle. And this is my aunt.
Teng Fei: Who's she?
Peter: She's my sister, Helen.
Teng Fei: Is this your brother?
Peter: No, it's my cousin, David. This is my brother, Jim.
Teng Fei: Who are they?
Peter: They're my grandparents. They're my father's parents.
Teng Fei: What a happy family!
cousin n. 表兄弟姐妹
What a happy family!感叹句,表示多么快乐的一家人!
1d
Bring a family photo to class and talk about the people in it.
Is this/Are these your...?
Yes,.../No,...
Who’s/Who’re,...?
He’s/She’s/They’re...
family photo全家福
介绍人物
询问人物
This is my friend Jane.
That’s my grandfather.
These are my brothers.
Those are my parents.
Who’s he?
She’s my sister.
Who’re they?
They’re my grandparents.
that’s=that is who’re=who are who’s=who is they’re=they are
Who’s she?
He’s my brother.
Is this your family photo?这是你的全家照吗?
1) Is this...? 意为“这是……吗?”;
Is that...? 意为“那是……吗?”。
2) 上述两个一般疑问句,常用“Yes, it is./No, it isn't.”进行肯否回答。
—Is this your photo? 这是你的照片吗?—Yes, it is. 是的,它是。
—Is that your book? 那是你的书吗?—No, it isn’t. 不,它不是。
Are these your parents? 这是你的父母亲吗?
1) Are these...? 意为“这(些)是……吗?”;
Are those...? 意为“那(些)是……吗?”。
2) 上述两个一般疑问句,常用“Yes, they are./No, they aren't.”进行肯否回答。
—Are those your rulers? 那些是你的尺子吗?
—Yes, they are. 是的,它们是。
—Are these your brothers? 这是你的兄弟吗?
—No, they aren't. They are my friends. 不,他们不是。他们是我的朋友。
如何识别人物?
近处的人
远处的人
单数
Is this ...?
复数
Is that ...?
Are these...?
Are those ...?
询问
回答
Yes, it is.
Yes, they are.
Summary
No, it isn't.
No, they aren't.
肯定
否定
Is this/that your sister? 回答时, this/that要用 “it”代替, 肯定回答用: Yes, it is.; 否定回答用: No, it isn't.
同样地, Are these/ those your ...?回答时, these/ those要用 “they” 代替, 肯定回答用: Yes, they are.; 否定回答用: No, they aren't.
they是第三人称的复数形式, 无性别之分, 代表已提到过的一些人或事, 在句中作主语。
e.g. These are my brothers, they are students.
Explanation
1
Listen and repeat.
长元音 [ɜː]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽量向上腭抬起
略略扁形,像微笑的口形,嘴唇较紧
发音时间可持续长些
[ɜ:]
29
Words
[ɜː]
or
ear
earth [ɜːθ]
early ['ɜː-lɪ]
ir
ur
er
girl [ɡɜːl ]
shirt [ʃɜːt]
purple [ˈpɜːpl]
turn [tɜːn]
her [hɜː]
term [tɜːm]
worm [wɜːm]
worth [wɜːθ]
30
Sentences
Early bird gets the worm.
[ˈɜː-li][bɜːd] [wɜːm]
The thirsty bird gets thirty worms.
[ˈθɜː-sti] [ˈθɜː-ti]
The thirsty bird gets thirty worms in the third tree.
[θɜːd]
31
短元音 [ə]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
1.舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,双唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形;
2. 在[3:]基础上往回收,嘴唇较松,非常轻松的发出这个音。
[ə]
32
Words
[ə]
er
a
e
winter ['wɪn-tə]
mother['mʌ-ðə]
umbrella [ʌm-'bre-lə]
doctor [dɔktə]
cinema ['sɪ-nə-mə]
banana [bə-'nɑː-nə]
open ['əʊ-pən]
o
today [tə-'deɪ]
tomato[təˈmɑːtəʊ]
u
autumn['ɔː-təm]
upon [ə-'pɒn]
or
visitor [‘vɪ-zɪ-tə]
Tips:visitor的音节严格说来应划分为:vis-i-tor,但为了拼读方便,采用了课件展示的方式
33
Sentences
Peter loves butter.
[ˈpiː-tə] [ˈbʌ-tə]
Peter loves the latter butter.
[ˈlæ-tə]
Teacher Peter loves the latter butter.
[ˈtiː-tʃə]
34
听音辩词
term today
turtle upon
allay early
term tomorrow
shirt should
banana burn
.
35
长元音[ɑː]
[ɑː]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
口开到最大,舌尖离开下齿龈,舌后部略抬起
长元音:发音拖长
后元音:它的发音部位靠后
36
Words
[ɑː]
ar
a
au
ear
far [fa:]
party ['pa:-ti]
class [kla:s]
basket ['ba:s-kɪt]
laugh [la:f]
aunt [a:nt]
heartbreak [ha:t-breɪk]
heart [ha:t]
37
Sentences
No parking.
[pa:k]
No parking on the farm.
[fa:m]
No parking on Mark's large farm.
[ma:k] [la:dʒ]
38
短元音[ʌ]
[ʌ]
书写格式
口腔定位
发音示例
1.舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿,舌后部靠前部分稍抬起,口形稍扁
2.唇形放松,开口度比[a:]稍小
39
Words
[ʌ]
ou
cut [kʌt]
rubber ['rʌ-bə]
cousin ['kʌzn]
enough [ɪ'-nʌf]
u
o
come [kʌm]
money ['mʌ-ni]
40
Sentences
The duck is funny.
[dʌk] [ˈfʌ-ni]
The duck is in the sun.
[sʌn]
The duck in the sun is funny wunny. [ˈwʌ-ni]
41
① ②
③ ④
⑤ ⑥
听音辩词
bun
barn
luck
lark
come
calm
rubber
robber
must
master
skull
scar
42
2
Listen and repeat. Notice the stressed syllables.
repeat v. 跟读
stressed syllables 重读音节
2
Listen and repeat. Notice the stressed syllables.
repeat v. 跟读
stressed syllables 重读音节
Sentences
D
A
C
C
B
45
Self Check
1.What does this word __________(意思是)? Can you help me?
2.Tina and Linda are sisters and their __________ (丈夫) are brothers . That’s interesting.
3.The little boy is Alan’s __________(堂兄).
4.Queen Elizabeth II was one of the world’s most famous __________(奶奶).
5.My __________(叔叔)is tall and strong. I like him
6.—Are they your father and mother?
—Yes, they’re my p__________
7.My father’s father is my g__________.
8.—Are these your friends?
—Yes, t__________ are.
9.—W__________ is she?
—She’s my grandmother.
10.Alice is my sister. I am her b__________.
cousin
husbands
mean
grandmas
uncle
arents
randpa
hey
ho
rother
Self Check
意思是 (动词) _______ 2. 关系 (单词) _______
3. 像(短语) _____ 4. 丈夫(名词) _______
5. 堂兄弟姐妹(名词) ________ 6. 孩子 (单词) __________
7. 这是你的家庭照片吗? ___________________________
8. 这些是你的父母吗? _______________________
9. 她是谁?___________________
10. 多么快乐的家庭! ______________________
relationship
mean
按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
be like
husband
cousin
Who is she?
child
Are these your parents?
Is this your family photo?
What a happy family!
谢谢观看!
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calm_ggj_r1_oa033670
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