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UNIT 3 FASCINATING
PARKS
Section Ⅲ Using Language, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
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fountain
route
ahead
theme
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pirate
adorable
swing
iron
steam
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superb
polar
splendid
display
appetite
column
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cycle
incredible
appeal
wander
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amuse
amusement
enormous
fashion
rare
entertainment
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for
to
with
than
on
to
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to
down
to
with
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狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道
(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板
骑自行车;踩踏板
水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸
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Whichever and whatever you like
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while watching the fish swim by
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it is
that
with more than
300 rivers flowing into it
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three theme parks with different characteristics
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various
whatever
to appeal
to
which
attractions
generally
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celebrated
learning
the
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of
ahead
Go direct/straight ahead
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for
to
appealing
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政府呼吁人人节约用水。
如果你(们)不服从我, 我将诉诸武力。
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about/around
off
wandering
wandered about/around the town
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amusements
by/with
to hear
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amusement
amuses
amused
amusing
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to get
haven't appeared
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胜任
取决于
达到;多达
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on
are being displayed
表现出来的音乐天赋让人印象极为深刻。
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entertainment
entertaining
with
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entertainers
entertained
entertainment
entertaining
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Whichever and whatever you like
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whoever
however/no matter how
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whatever I wanted
whatever I liked
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it is
that
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who/that
that
It
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It was in the street that
It was I that/who
Ⅰ.重点单词
►基础单词
1.________ n.
喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池
2._____ n.
路线;路途;途径
3._____ adv.
向前;在前面;提前
4._____ adj.
有特定主题的
n.
主题;主题思想
[对应学生用书第60页]
5.______ n.
海盗;盗版者
vt.
盗印;窃用
6.________ adj.
可爱的;讨人喜爱的
7._____ vt.& vi.
(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向
8.____ n.
铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗
vt.& vi.
(用熨斗)熨;烫平
9._____ n.
蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力
vi.
蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽
10.______ adj.
极佳的;卓越的
11._____ adj.
(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的
12.________ adj.
壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的
13._______ n.
展览;陈列;展览品
vt.
显示;陈列
14.________ n.
食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
15.______ n.
(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)
►拓展单词
1._____ n.自行车;摩托车;循环vi.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人
2.__________ adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的→incredibly adv.极端地, 非常;难以置信地
3.______ vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→appealing adj.有吸引力的, 有趣的
4.______ n.游荡;闲逛;流浪vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;走神→wanderer n.漂泊者, 流浪者
5._____ vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→_________ n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amused adj.逗乐的;觉得好笑的→amusing adj.逗人发笑的, 好笑的, 有趣的
6.________ adj.巨大的;极大的→enormously adv.非常, 极其
7._______ n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的, 时髦的→ fashionably adv.流行地
8.____ adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.很少, 难得
9.entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐;款待→_____________ n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertaining adj.愉快的;有趣的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.be famous ___
以……而闻名
2.appeal __
有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
3.be familiar ____
对……熟悉
4.more ____
超过;非常;不只是;不仅是
5.put __
穿上, 戴上;上演(戏剧等)
6.up __
达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;
(体力或智力上)能胜任
7.in addition __
除……之外
8.upside ____
颠倒;倒转;翻转
9.look forward __
期望;期待;盼望
10.come up ____
想出;提出
Ⅲ.阅读词汇
1.corridor n.
_______________________________
2.pedal n.
_______________________________
vt.& vi.
_________________
3.aquarium n.
_______________________________
Ⅳ.重点句型
1._______________________________,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
无论你喜欢哪一个, 无论你喜欢什么, 总有一个奇妙无比的主题公园会让你流连忘返!
2._______________________________________________________________________________________________________ are all possible at Disneyland.
无论是遨游太空、参观海盗船, 还是邂逅可爱的童话或卡通人物, 这些在迪士尼乐园都能实现。
3.The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite—you can even eat _______________________________.
游乐园内设有许多餐馆, 有满足不同口味的美食——你甚至可以边吃东西边观看鱼儿游过。
Travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship, or meeting an adorable fairytale or cartoon character
4.If _____ ocean entertainment ____ you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
如果你想要的是海洋类娱乐, 那就来长隆海洋王国吧!
5.Lying in a pretty remote location in Siberia, the deep and vast lake _____________
__________________________ is one of the world's greatest natural wonders.
位于西伯利亚一个相当偏远的地方, 这个深邃辽阔的湖有300多条河流注入其中, 是世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一。
Ⅰ.Scan the text and find out the main idea of the text.
The passage is mainly about ___________________________________________.
[对应学生用书第61页]
Ⅱ.Read the text and choose the best answers.
1.If your kids are fond of cartoon characters, you should take them to ________.
A.Dollywood
B.Disneyland
C.Camelot Park
D.Chimelong Ocean Kingdom
2.What do the three theme parks mentioned in the text have in common?
A.They all have rides.
B.They all have parades.
C.They all have many cartoon characters.
D.They all can be found in America.
3.What might be the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To tell the difference of the three parks.
B.To tell readers something about Disneyland.
C.To introduce the three parks to the readers.
D.To tell the readers how to choose the best theme parks.
4.The visitors can do these things in Chimelong Ocean Kingdom EXCEPT _______.
A.You can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium
B.You can watch the dolphin and sea lion shows
C.You can visit the candy shop and try some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago
D.You can join a water fight against pirates
答案 1-4 BACC
Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks according to the text.
There are 1._______(vary)kinds of theme parks, known for having biggest or longest roller coasters, or for showing the famous sights and sounds.Whichever and 2.________ you like, there is an incredible theme park 3._________(appeal)to you.The theme park most familiar 4.__ us is Disneyland, 5._____ can be found in several parts of the world.They have all 6.___________(attract), so tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.Dollywood is 7._________(general)considered one of the most unique theme parks in the world where America's southeastern culture is shown and
8.__________(celebrate).Come to Dollywood to have fun 9.________(learn)all about America's historical southeastern culture! Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China, is one of 10.___ leading oceanthemed parks in the world.If you are interested in ocean entertainment, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom which will provide many activities related to the sea.
[核心词汇]
1.ahead adv.向前;在前面;提前
(教材P31)Go straight ahead(until you come to…).
一直往前走(直到你来到……)。
[对应学生用书第62页]
[归纳拓展]
go ahead
前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说
ahead of
在……前面
ahead of time/schedule
提前
get ahead of
占据优势;领先
look ahead(to sth.)
展望未来;为将来设想
They are working hard in order to finish the work ahead of time/schedule.
他们在努力工作, 争取提前完成。
It is time for us to look back on the past and look ahead to the future when the new year comes.
当新的一年到来时, 该是我们回顾过去, 展望未来的时候了。
Those who tend to think back can hardly go ahead.
那些倾向于回想的人很难往前走。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①He is determined to get ahead __ others in studies, so he works day and night.
②The building of the new bridge will go _____ as planned.
(2)完成句子
③一直往前走, 你就会看到右边的超市。
_______________________,and you will see the supermarket on the right.
2.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求
(教材P31)Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
无论你喜欢哪一个, 无论你喜欢什么, 总有一个奇妙无比的主题公园会让你流连忘返!
[归纳拓展]
(1)appeal to
有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
appeal for sth.
呼吁某事;请求给予某物
appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.
向某人呼吁/恳求(做)某事
make an appeal to sb.to do sth.
呼吁/恳求某人做某事
(2)appealing adj.
有吸引力的, 有趣的
The procedure appealed to the staff a lot when it was introduced in January.
该程序在一月份推出时, 它就对全体员工很有吸引力。
The Students' Union appeals to us students to do housework in our spare time.
学生会呼吁我们学生在业余时间做家务。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①The government of Greece appealed to the world ___ support to solve the debt crisis.
②In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal __ a mass audience.
③And, even if I weren't excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was _________(appeal)enough to me.
(2)翻译句子
④The government is appealing to everyone to save water.
_________________________
⑤If you don't obey me, I shall appeal to force.
___________________________________
3.wander n.游荡;闲逛;流浪vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游vi.走失;离散;走神
(教材P31)As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street.
漫步于奇幻的迪士尼乐园里, 你可能会看到白雪公主或米老鼠出现在游行队伍中, 甚至出现在大街上。
[归纳拓展]
wander about/around
闲逛
wander off
离开;偏离
wander along/down
沿着……徘徊
When I returned to London in 2004, I found myself wandering down to Southbank, spending hours there.
2004年, 当我回到伦敦时, 我发现自己徘徊在南岸, 在那里待了几个小时。
The boys wandered around the town with nothing to do.
这些男孩子们在城镇里闲逛, 无所事事。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①He listens to the music while wandering ____________ a market.
②You will get lost if you wander ____alone.
③She was found several hours later, _________(wander)the streets, lost.
(2)完成句子
④我们在城里到处游逛了一个小时左右。
We ______________________________ for an hour or so.
4.amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦
(教材P31)As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street.
漫步于奇幻的迪士尼乐园里, 你可能会看到白雪公主或米老鼠出现在游行队伍中, 甚至出现在大街上。
[归纳拓展]
(1)to one's(great)amusement
令人感到(极)好笑的是
(2)amuse vt.
(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐
amuse sb./oneself by/with…
通过……来取乐某人/自己
(3)amused adj.
感到快乐的
be amused at/by
对……感到好笑
be amused to do sth.
做某事而感到好笑
(4)amusing adj.
有趣的, 逗乐的
To our amusement, his father watches cartoons for amusement.
令我们感到好笑的是, 他的爸爸把看动画片当作消遣。
The little boy was amused at what he saw in the zoo.
小男孩为他在动物园里所看到的兴奋不已。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other __________
(amuse).
②The children amused themselves _______ playing hideandseek games.
③We were greatly amused _______(hear)about him sitting on the wet paint.
(2)用amuse的适当形式完成下列片段
④His chief _________ is reading books.That is, he mainly ______ himself with reading, and he is especially ______ by the _______ stories.
他的主要消遣是读书。也就是说, 他主要以读书为乐, 并且他尤其觉得有趣的故事好玩。
5.up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
(教材P32)Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium—the world's largest—and see up to 20,000 fish, in addition to a whale shark 68 metres in length.
在这里, 你可以漫步于全球最大的鲸鲨水族馆;除了一条长达68米的鲸鲨, 你还可以观赏各种鱼类两万条之多。
[归纳拓展]
up to now
直到现在, 到现在为止
up to date(with…)
赶上(……的)潮流
It is up to you.
随你的便。/由你来决定。
It is up to sb.to do sth.
该由某人做某事。
I haven't had any big success up to now.However, I'll keep trying.
直到现在, 我还没取得过任何大的成功。不过, 我将会继续努力的。
It's up to the manager to make the final decision.
由经理做出最后的决定。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①It's up to me ______(get)the four of us moving.
②They ________________(appear)up to now as they promised.
(2)写出下列句中up to的含义
③John was fired because he was not up to his work. _____
④Whether we will go to the park is up to your brother. ______
⑤Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. ___________
6.display n.展览;陈列;展览品vt.显示;陈列
(教材P32)Then at night, see the splendid Journey of Lights Parade and fireworks display.
夜晚时分, 你可以观赏到绚烂的灯火游行和烟花表演。
[归纳拓展]
(1)on display
在展出, 展览
a display of fireworks
烟火表演
(2)display one's talent
展示才能
My English teacher told me that it was a good chance to display my talent.
我的英语老师告诉我这是一个展示我才能的好机会。
The necklace on display behind the glass is beyond price.
在玻璃后陈列的项链是价值连城的。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①Often, only a small part of a museum's collection is __ display.
②Currently, about 35,000 works ___________________(display)in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.
(2)翻译句子
③The musical talent on display is extremely impressive.
_____________________________________________
7.entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目
(教材P32)If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
如果你想要的是海洋类娱乐, 那就来长隆海洋王国吧!
[归纳拓展]
(1)(much)to one's entertainment
让某人感到(非常)有趣的是
(2)entertain vt.& vi.
使快乐;款待
entertain sb.with sth.
用某物招待/款待某人
(3)entertaining adj.
愉快的;有趣的
entertainer n.
表演者, 艺人, 款待者
Much to our entertainment, he lost his way nearby his neighbourhood once.
让我们感到非常有趣的是, 他曾经在自己的小区附近迷了路。
She entertained the children with stories, songs and dance.
她用故事、歌曲和舞蹈来逗孩子们开心。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①I had several children and books were our main source of ___________(entertain).
②She was always so funny and ____________(entertain).
③The clown entertained the children ____ all kinds of tricks.
(2)用entertain的适当形式完成下列片段
④As ____________,they ___________ their guests with a performance, which made the _____________ quite ____________.
作为招待人员, 他们为客人提供了娱乐表演, 使招待活动变得非常有趣。
[重点句型]
1.whever引导让步状语从句
(教材P31)______________________________,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!
无论你喜欢哪一个, 无论你喜欢什么, 总有一个奇妙无比的主题公园会让你流连忘返!
[句式剖析]
Whichever and whatever you like 是由whichever 和whatever引导的让步状语从句, 相当于no matter which and no matter what you like。
[归纳拓展]
(1)whatever、whoever、whichever、whomever既可引导名词性从句, 也可引导让步状语从句, 在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。
(2)whenever、wherever、however引导让步状语从句, 相当于no matter when/where/how。
(3)“no matter+疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句, 可放在主句前或主句后。
But I know whatever(=no matter what)I have to face in my life I was there and I survived.
但是我知道无论人生中面对什么, 我都在那里, 我都活了下来。
Whichever/No matter which book you borrow, you must return it in a week.
你无论借哪一本书, 都必须在一周内归还。
Whatever(≠No matter what)she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①The gold medal will be awarded to _______ wins the first place in the bicycle race.
②She has the window open, _____________________ cold it is outside.
(2)完成句子
③小时候, 我总是希望自己快快长大, 这样我就可以拥有想要的任何东西, 做喜欢做的任何事情。
As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have __________________and do ________________.
eq \a\vs4\al(2.强调句)
(教材P32)If _____ ocean entertainment ____ you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
如果你想要的是海洋类娱乐, 那就来长隆海洋王国吧!
[句式剖析]
该句是强调句型。强调的是ocean entertainment。
[归纳拓展]
(1)基本句式:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
(2)一般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分?
(3)特殊疑问句:疑问词+is/was it+that+其他部分?
(4)not…until…句型的强调句:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。
Was it because he behaved badly that he was punished by his teacher?
是因为他表现太差才受到他的老师的惩罚吗?
Why was it that he was punished by his teacher?
他到底因为什么受到他的老师的惩罚呢?
It was not until yesterday that I got your letter.
直到昨天我才收到你的来信。
[名师点津]
①强调句型通常用来强调句子的主语、宾语、状语等, 不能强调谓语。对句子的谓语动词强调时用“do/does/did+动词原形”。
②判断句子是否为强调句型的方法:把it is/was和that/who去掉, 再把被强调部分归位到它本来的位置, 句子完整, 则为强调句。
[活学活用]
(1)单句语法填空
①It was my sister ________ helped me out when I was in trouble.
②Where was it ____ he picked up the small bag yesterday?
③__ was only after the war broke out that people realized the importance of peace.
(2)完成句子
④我昨天是在街上遇见汤姆的。(强调地点状语。)
_________________________ I met Tom yesterday.
⑤昨天在街上碰见汤姆的人是我。(强调主语。)
_________________ met Tom in the street yesterday.
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