江苏省苏州市吴江区2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

初一年级期未试卷 英语 2024.06 注意事项： 1.本试卷共八大题，满分120分，考试用时100分钟： 2答题前，考生务必将自已的学校、班级、姓名用5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位 置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑； 3.苍选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改劲，请用橡皮擦千净后。 再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用5毫米黑色墨水签宇笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在 答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题： 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.Where is he going? A B 2.What is his brother? A B. L 3.What did Jason eat this morning? A B. 4.What does John keep at home? A 91 5.How will Bill go to the park? B.By bike C.By underground. A.By bus. 6.Where did they find the keys? B.In the kitchen. C.In tie garden. A.In the bedroom. 初一英语第1页共8页 7.What's the weather like? A.Windy. C.Rainy. 8.What isn't the man good at? B.Cloudy. A.Maths. B.Geography. C.History. 9.What is amazing to Peter? A.Camels can live without water for a long time. B.Goldfish can remember things for three months. C.Ants can carry very heavy things. 10.What do the speakers think of the talk? A.Useful. B.Boring. C.Interesting. B)听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前， 你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11.Where was the treasure? A.In front of the tree. B.Behind the house. C.Beside the road. 12.Who found the treasure at last? A.Mike. B.Jim. C.Jim's mother. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题，请根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。 Helping Hands Club When members meet Every 13 Where they will meet They will meet 14 on July 6th. What they will do They will 15,raise money for the old and chat with them. 13.A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Monday 14.A.in the classroom B.at the bus stop C.at the school gate 15.A.do shopping B.clean houses C.collect books 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16.How old is the museum? A.Over 50 years. B.Over 100 years. C.Over 200 years. 17.What does the speaker think of the things in the museum? A.Wonderful. B.Expensive. C.Amazing. 18.How long is the museum open? A.For seven hours. B.For eight hours. C.For nine hours. 19.What should they do in the museum? A.Keep quiet. B.Speak loudly. C.Run around. 20.What can't they do if they are interested in an item? A.Write down about it. B.Draw about it. C.Take photos about it. 二、 完形填空（供10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，紫握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ceyoung magraduaed()l H hoped to get a ice21fom his parents 初一英语第2页共8页 hen hed choo.he got a h Sohe p) H hoped that he coudEvenusedcarouldperfet The graduation day finally came.That night,his father23 the young manh m.Hed.on you rmmber how I read you storiesyour favounte bookhn werey?W e aye utl foun thaMaybeon you can give ittoyour children.Th father had a tear in his eyeas he hugged hisso. The youne吧man.hiesue,Ho thought that he wasd贪t娄制 by hopinorfohisfather,thisift had mor meaning than allthe the world. "Thank you,Dad,"he said,"It's a great gift.Maybe one day I will give it to my27" The family had a woderfuimer together.Aferie,his mother said to the youngman, know,my favourite story is the 28 one in the book.Please read it for me." When the young man 29 the back of the book,he was surprised to find a car key on the back cover.It was the key to a 30 car,but he didn't mind()He was very thankful for it. C.bike D.watch 21.A.key B.car 22.A.borrow B.fix C.own D.send 23.A.called B.told C.asked D.taught 24.A.with B.by C.over D.from 25.A.story B.picture C.book D.car 26.A.small B.expensive C.cheap D.important 27.A.friends B.teachers C.children D.parents 28.A.first B.middle C.best D.last 29.A.turned on B.turned off C.turned to D.turned around 30.A.new B.used C.big D.nice 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 ◆Put the screen(屏幕)45to80 cm from your eyes. ◆Try to reduce reflections(减少反光). ◆Take breaks(课间休息)， a.Follow the u when taking a break:after 2 minutes ofmuter use,look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. b.Take more breaks after looking at the screen for a long time.You should take at least on 15-minute break after 2 hours of computer use. Do eye exercises. Step 1:Slowly move eyes up and then down.Do it for three times. Step2:Slowly move eyes to the ef and then to the right.Do it for three times. 31.If you put your screen 40 cm from your eyes,you are A.sitting too close to the screen C.putting the screen in the right place B.sitting too far from the screen D.not getting enough sunlight 初一英语第3页共8页 32.Which do you dofteryou lok at yourn or20 minutes according to the passage? A.Do outdoor activities for some time. B.Close your eyes for 20 seconds. C.Look at something 20 feet away. D.Take a break for at least 15 minutes. 33.In which section (of a newspaper can you see the above passage? A.Food. B.Health. C.Travel. D.Art. 0 Try to think about this:When you sit down and begin to eat a tasty tomato,suddenly the tomato starts to shout!It would never really happen.But a new study showed that plants make sounds when they are stressed(压力). Scientistsfrom Tel Aviv University did the study.They used ultrasonic microphones(超声波麦克 )to record the sounds of tomato plants in boxes.They listened to three groups of plants:one group wasn't watered for five days,another group had the stems()cut off,and the third group was untouched. 999 Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Not water the Untouched plants for 5 days Cut off the stem(茎) The first two groups made sounds 30 to 50 times every hour.The third group only made the sound once every hour."When tomatoes are not stressed at all,they are very quiet,"Lilach Hadany from the study team told CNN. Scientists believe that animals and insects may listen to the sounds.For example,the sound can tell them that the plant is stressed and not good for laying eggs on().When an animal wants to eat plants,it can also use sound to decide which one to eat. After the study,the scientists also listened to other plants such as wheat and comn().They made more sounds when stressed.Scientists said the study can help farmers better take care of the plants in the future by "hearing"how they feel. 34.How did the writer make readers interested in the passage in the beginning? A.By telling us a story about plants. B.By showing us interesting pictures. C.By telling us his ideas about the new study. D.By making us think of something amazing. 35.The scientists from Tel Aviv University find A.plants always talk with each other B.plants often feel stressed in winter C.plants make sounds when stressed D.plants make more sounds when untouched 36.According to the study,which of the following shows the scientists'ideas? A.Plants become stressed when animals lay eggs on them. B.Clever animals will pick out the best plants to use or eat. C.If plants get enough water,they will make more sounds. D.Farmers find a way to keep away from dangerous plants. 37.What is the best title(标题)of the passage? A.Plants can also "shout" B.Scientists listen to plants C.How to grow tasty plants D.Farmers take care of corn 初一英语第4页共8页 C an took hisrepr shop.He aked techcan ()and said sadly,"have only had this phone fora few months and italready dos civ calls.If you can't fix it,I would like to buy a new one." After checking the phone,the technician came back with good news."Your phone worksfine,sir.I tested it severa times.It sends and reive calls perfectly.You have nothing to wory about.Is there anything else I can help you with?" After hearing the technician's words,the old man began to cry.With tears in his eyes,he quietly replied,"Are you sure?Then why don't my children call me?I got this phone quite a few months ago." The technician said no word.The old man looked at him and asked,"Do you call your parents?" Again,the technician didn't know what to say. After listening to the old man,the technician began to feel sorry.With long working hours and the responsibilities()of raising a family,he did not call his parents as often as he should. "Well,then,you can help me with one thing,"said the old man."Call your parents!Please,don't get so busy that they think you forget them."Then,he walked out of the store with his head down. 38.What did the old man ask the technician to do? A.To send calls to his phone. B.To repair his mobile phone. C.To teach him to use the phone. D.To help him call his children. 39.How did the old man feel after the technician told him the news about his phone? A.Excited. B.Angry. C.Sad. D.Happy. 4o.Which of the following can be put in the_▲_？ A.He got tears in his eyes as he thought of his parents. B.Feeling sorry,he made a phone call to his parents at once. C.Without feeling too much,he kept on working D.He became very happy when his parents came into his mind. 41.What does the story teach us? A.We should have a good habit of making phone calls. B.We should find some new ways to raise a family. C.We should forget about the unimportant things. D.We should remember to care about our parents. D The oil paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early Tang Dynasty,it was introduced()to Japan and Korea,so it was called the "Tang Umbrella".However,as steel-ribbed ()umbrellas came out in the last century,the hand-made oil paper umbrellas were less popular. Yuhang in Hangzhou is known for making oil paper umbrellas for more than 230 years.They are mainly made of skin paper,bamboo,a coating of Tung ol().They need to take more than 70 steps, including making bamboo ribs,pasting paper()and painting pictures.It takes at least a week to In 2015,Liu Weixue,left a well-paid job to learn the traditional art from his grandfather.Now,he make an umbrella. isa master of making oil paper umbrellas.want to bring the art toife,"Liu said.He improved() the umbrellas to win the hearts of young people.As the traditional paper was easy to break,he started to use a kind of thicker paper.Inats,his umbrellas were opened and closedfor 1,000 times without breaking.He used a kind of lighter bamboo to make the umbrellas weigh less. 初一英语第5页共8页 In 2017,Liu opened an online shop to sell oil paper umbrellas.Now Liu's shop has more than ollowers.He hopes to pass on the traditional art.He goes to local schools to teach stude alsgostoactivties indifferearp .What step op take imakingerumbrel Yuhang? A.Making steel ribs.B.Pasting paper. 43.Why did Liu Weixueatherofn Yuhang paper umbrellas C.Painting pictures. D.Brushing Tung oil. A.He couldn't find a better job. C.Young people liked the fashion. B.He wanted to bring the art to life. 44.What can we infer(推断)from the text? D.His grandfather told him to learn. A.The oil paper umbrellas first appeared in Westem countries. B.It is easy for people to make a Yuhang oil paper umbrella. C.The oil paper umbrellas made by Liu are heavier but stronger. D.Liu Weixue is a creative and hard-working man. 45.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.The ways of using oil paper umbrellas. C.The special styles of oil paper umbrellas. B.The wonderful design of oil paper umbrellas. D.The past and present of oil paper umbrellas. 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应的选 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People call Earth the "water planet".That's because the ocean (covers over 70 percent of Earth.46 It helps us in many ways. The ocean is like Earth's lungs )47 Also,the ocean takes in (50 times more carbon dioxide(CO)than our atmosphere(大气层). There are some canals (in the oceans.By using these canals,people can move things from one country to another.48 Thanks to the canals,you can have all kinds of chocolate from other different countries. 49_It takes in and stores heat(f储存热量)from the sun.Then the water in the ocean carries that heat around Earth.Without oceans,Earth would be an icy rock.Also,by moving water around Earth, the ocean helps keep places from getting too hot or too cold. Besides,theocean gives us different kinds of food.50And we need to protect our ocean. A.This is usually cheaper than moving things by plane. B.We can enjoy lots of seafood and vegetables. C.The ocean is very important. D.It is easy to send things by canal. E.It makes over half of the world's oxygen (() F.The ocean also keeps Earth warm. G.The ocean is the biggest part of Earth. 五、词汇运用（共19小题；每小题1分，满分19分） 第一节请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释、音标或首字母，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上， 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 51.Some parents often()rules to kids,but sometimes it doesn'work. 52.The sunlight can reac the fwer()theas,the lowers grow well. 初一英语第6页共8页 53.Now peop fallike toerc for_▲_（信息）onall kinds of apps.. 54.Open your mouth充分地，and lt mesyourtcrly 55.How many_▲_（邮递员）)bikesofthostof? 56.Lily will stay here for aftime o leam about the local cuture. 57.Mike was surprised to see his neighbour because she was dressed in a/stre nd/way. 58.A smile costs n but it gives much.Let's learn to smile. 59.-We live in the same building.Ilive on the sixth floor.What about you? -I live on the e floor,two floors above you. 60.-Mum,what are you cooking in the kitchen?It so nice! -I'm making bread.Do you want to have a try? 第二节选择合适的动词并用正确的形式填空。每空不限一词。 fail lose show check 61.Thanks for me the way to the bus station. 62.I my school ID card the other day.Can you help me find it? 63.-Excuse me,what time does the next train to Shanghai leave? -Just a minute.I A it for you. 64.-I tried hard at my schoolwork but still -Don't be sad.Where there's a will,there's a way. 第三节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线 上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 good work dream try one's best seem In life,everyone faces many small challenges(),such as learning to walk,put on clothes, or ride a bike.These 65 difficult at first,but don't be afraid.Just believe in yourself and 66. With each try,you can get 67 and closer to success().Remember that every small step you take helps you improve().So,keep trying and never give up.You'll be amazing and can make all of your 68 come true if you believe in your abilities.Keep 69 hard and you will see how great you really are! 六、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 Childrenoften ask for money from their parents.But in the US,some students work as babysitters( to get money.Noa Mintz,a 15-year-old girl in the US,70(have)her babysitting shop. About three years 71,Mintz,worked for some time as a babysitter.She found that there was no good way for 72(family)to find babysitters.So she wanted to do something about it.Mintz started Nannies by Noain73(she)summer vacation.It helps employers()and babysitters to find each other 74(quick). At first,Mintz 75(help)to write down the names of her friends and classmates who wanted to babysit当保s姆)，Later,Nannies by Noa_T6_(become)a big shop.It now has25full-time nannies (全职保姆)and50 babysitters. When 7(talk)about her work,she feels proud().She knows it's just 78 start. "It's good to see that I give people jobs.It's great to see79I can do."said Mintz. 初一英语第7页共8页 七、阅读表达（供3小题；80题1分81题2分，82题3分，满分6分） 请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后给出的问题，并把答案写在答题卡相应的位置。 When you look at animals,what do you see?Li Lei,a student in the 7th grade,sees animals as dfriendsBu not verybody thinks this way.Lie searched for the meaning fthe wordn in The Contemporar'Chinese Dictionary(现代汉语词典)when he was studying animals.To his surprise,it said the paw of a bear was a kind of delicious food.He went on to look up"hu"and"lang" in the dictionry,and the results were almost the same.Liwas unhappy."These are our dear friends,"he said.How can we think only of eating them or making medicine()from them?"So he wrote to the editors()of the dictionary and told them they should make some changes. In fact,Li isn't the only student who noticed these wrong ideas.During a school trip to Beijing BotanicaGarden(化京植物园)on Sunday,Grade8 students Peng Yiting and Zhao Weike from Beijing No Middle School found many signs telling how plants can be used.On one of the signs,visitors can sethe introduction like this-"The juice of the plant can be made into medicine and is good for the skin” “"The signs should also tell us to remember to protect wildlife(野生动物)while using it,”Peng said. Zhao said many people needed to change their ideas about wildlife.He advised()people to think what we can do to protect it,not just what we can get from it. 80.What did Li Lei tell the editors of the dictionary? 81.What did Zhao Weike advise people to do to change their ideas about wildlife? 82.Will you help people change their minds about wildlife?Why or why not? 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 在过去一年的初一学习、生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外活动，像a school trip或going camping 等。你班将开展以“An amazing outdoor activity”为题的英语作文活动，并在班级内展示。请根 据以下要求完成一篇文章。 要点： When and where Why was it w2s凸e activity7 amazing? An amazing outdoor activity What did you do in the activity? How did you feel? 注意：1.词数不少于90字，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.内容必须包括但不限于表格中的要点，可以适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅。 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 An amazing outdoor activity Time flies by quickly.In the past year,I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. ▲ 初一英语第8页共8页