专题12 used to的用法-【暑假自学课】2024年新九年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（人教版）

专题12 used to的用法 核心考点聚焦 1 考点一：used to的句式 1 考点二：used to的there be结构 2 考点三：used to的相似结构辨析 2 重点知识点睛 3 考点1、used to do sth 与be used to doing sth 区别 3 考点2、used to 的句型转换 3 当堂限时检测 4 课后提升专练 5 核心考点聚焦 语法示例 1.I used to be short.我过去很矮.(教材P28 Grammar Focus) 2.She didn't use to like tests.她过去不喜欢测试.(教材P28Grammar Focus) 3.You used to be short, didn't you?你过去很矮,不是吗?(教材P28 Grammar Focus) 语法概述 used to意为”过去常常·····”,表示过去的习惯、状态或过去反复发生的动作,暗含现在已不存在或不再发生之意.其中,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,其主语可以是各种人称. 考点一：used to的句式 肯定句 used to+动词原形 否定句 didn't use to+动词原形 usedn't to+动词原形(用于正式英语) 一般疑问句及其答语 -Did sb. use to+动词原形...? -Yes, sb.+ did./No, sb. +didn't. Used sb to+动词原形...?(过时且非常正式) -Yes, sb.+ used to./No, sb. +usedn't to. 反意疑问句 附加疑问部分用”didn't/usedn't+sb.”或”did/used +sb).” »He used to wear glasses.他过去戴眼镜. »He didn't use to wear glasses./He usedn't to wear glasses.他过去不戴眼镜. »-Did he use to wear glasses?他过去戴眼镜吗? -Yes, he did./No, he didn't.是的,他戴.／不,他不戴. »-Used he to wear glasses?他过去戴眼镜吗? -Yes, he used to./No, he usedn't to.是的,他过去戴.／不,他过去不戴. »He used to wear glasses, didn't he? 他过去戴眼镜,不是吗? »He usedn't to wear glasses, used he? 他过去不戴眼镜,是吗? 典例1按要求完成句子(每空一词). (牡丹江中考)Mudanjiang used to be a small town.(改为否定句) Mudanjiang_______ _______ to be a small town. 解析:used to的否定形式为didn't use to 或usedn't to,因为是两个空格,故此处应填didn't use. 考点二：used to的there be结构 used to 用于 there be结构中时,形式为 there used to be,表示”过去曾有”. »There used to be a private school here.这儿曾经有一所私立学校. 考点三：used to的相似结构辨析 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 只用于过去时 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 用于现在、过去或将来时等多种时态 be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 用于多种时态 »People should get used to travelling by public transportation.人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行. Stamps can be used to send letters.邮票可以用»来寄信. 重点知识点睛 考点1、used to do sth 与be used to doing sth 区别 — How does Amy usually go to school? — She ________ ride a bike, but now she ________ there to lose weight. A．used to; is used to walk B．was used to; is used to walking C．was used to; is used to walk D．used to; is used to walking 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：——艾米通常怎么上学？——她过去骑自行车，但现在她习惯于步行去那里减肥。 考查used to的用法。used to be过去是；be used to do被用来做……；be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据“but now”提示，第一个空应用“过去常常……”，B、C选项可排除。第二空是“现在习惯做……”。故选D。 考点2、used to 的句型转换 1．He used to go fishing by the lake every weekend. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________ to do every weekend? 【答案】     What     did     use 【详解】 句意：他过去每个周末都去湖边钓鱼。根据划线部分“go fishing by the lake”可知，此处是对动作的提问，应用what，原句是一般过去时，疑问句用助动词did，后接动词原形，故填What；did；use。 2．They used to wear school uniforms. (改为反意疑问句) They used to wear school uniforms, ________ ________? 【答案】     didn’t     they 【详解】 句意：他们过去穿校服。根据反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则可知，空缺处应该是用否定形式，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，时态是一般过去时，所以用助动词didn’t，主语是they，故填didn’t；they。 3．Tom used to be outgoing and humorous. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ to be outgoing and humorous? 【答案】     Did     use 【详解】 句意：汤姆过去性格开朗幽默。根据“used”是实义动词且时态是一般过去时可知，疑问句应该用助动词did，后面接动词原形，所以used要变成use，故填Did；use。 4．My grandfather used to wear glasses. (改为否定句) My grandfather ________ ________ to wear glasses. 【答案】     didn’t     use 【详解】 句意：我祖父过去常戴眼镜。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，否定是didn’t use to do sth。故填didn’t；use。 当堂限时检测 1．（22-23九年级上·江西吉安·期末）Her son ________ junk food, but now he prefers to eat fruit and vegetables. A．used to eat B．was eating C．is used to eating D．is used to eat 2．（22-23九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）— How do you like living here? — A little cold. You know, I ________ live in a warm place. A．use B．used C．use to D．used to 3．（23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习）—I think Ben may become one of the tallest students in our class. —Really? But he ________ be very short and thin. A．is used to B．gets used to C．was used to D．used to 4．（23-24九年级上·西藏林芝·期末）They ________ in a small apartment before moving to a bigger house. A．used to live B．used to living C．are used to live D．are used to living 5．（2024·云南昭通·一模）I used to ________ TV after dinner, but now I am used to ________ a walk. A．watching; taking B．watching; take C．watch; taking D．watch; take 6．（23-24九年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习）Grandma ________ wash clothes by hand but now she ________ doing it with the washing machine. A．used to… used to B．is used to… is used to C．is used to…used to D．used to… is used to 7．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）The man ________ live in the northeast of China, so he ________ the cold weather in Russia when he moved there last year. A．was used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．is used to; was used to D．used to; was used to 8．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）—Do you know Chadong Village in Zhongshan?   —Of course. It ________ a very common village, but now it becomes famous for a hot TV series Thunder. A lot of footage was shot there. A．used to B．is used to C．used to be D．was used to be 9．（22-23九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Amy ________ eat out, but now, to eat healthily, she ________ cooking at home. A．is used to; used to B．is used to; is used to C．used to; used to D．used to; is used to 10．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）My grandmother ________ us stories when we were young. A．used to tell B．was used to tell C．is used to telling D．used to telling 11．（22-23九年级上·重庆梁平·期末）Linda used to _______ with a knife and fork, but now she gets used to _______ with chopsticks. A．eat; eat B．eat; eating C．eating; eat D．eating; eating 12．（22-23九年级下·山东青岛·开学考试）There ________ a shelf in this room. A．used to have B．used to be C．use to be D．used to has 13．（22-23九年级上·山东淄博·期末）She ________ wash dishes in a restaurant, but now she is an engineer. A．was used to B．is used to C．used to D．uses to 14．（22-23九年级上·四川遂宁·期末）He ________ walk to school, but now he ________ taking the bus. A．is used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．was used to; is used to D．used to; used to 15．（22-23九年级上·四川遂宁·期末）—How is your grandma? —She’s fine. She used to ________ TV. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk. A．watch; go B．watch; going C．watching; go D．watching ; going 16．（23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in the UK. A．to drive, to drive B．driving, driving C．to driving, to drive D．to drive, to driving 17．（22-23九年级上·云南文山·期末）—Helen, you’ve changed a lot. —Yes. I used to ________ in the morning, but now I’m used to ________ before going to bed. A．read; reading B．read; read C．reading; reading D．reading; read 18．（22-23九年级上·云南玉溪·期末）The girl ________ be shy, but now she ________ getting active in team work and willing to make friends. A．used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．is used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 19．（22-23九年级上·四川达州·期末）My grandmother used to ________ TV after dinner. But now she is used to ________. A．watch; dance B．watch; dancing C．watching; dancing D．watching; dance 20．（23-24九年级下·江西宜春·期中）My father ________ drive to work, but now he ________ taking the subway. A．used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．is used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 课后提升专练 21．（22-23九年级上·安徽黄山·期末）My grandma used to ________ in the village, but now she has been used to ________ in the city. A．live; live B．living; living C．living; live D．live; living 22．（22-23九年级上·辽宁抚顺·期末）Maria ________ drive his car to work, but now she ________ to the factory. A．used to; is used to walk B．was used to; is used to walking C．used to; is used to walking D．was used to; is used to walk 23．（22-23九年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）I used to ________ my dream. But now I get used to ________ doing everything. I’m successful at last. A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keeping C．giving up; keep D．give up; keep 24．（22-23九年级上·安徽宣城·期末）There ________ a lot of trees here, but now it has become desert. A．is B．are C．used to be D．used to being 25．（22-23九年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）My sister used to ________ action movies, but now she is used to ________ comedies. A．watch; watch B．watching; watching C．watching; watch D．watch; watching 26．（22-23九年级上·四川广元·期末）There ________ a lot of rubbish here, but now it’s a park. A．is B．will be C．used to be D．is used to being 27．（22-23九年级上·安徽安庆·期末）—________ work in Microsoft? —No, I didn’t. A．Did you used to B．Did you use to C．Do you used to D．Do you use to 28．（22-23九年级上·辽宁丹东·期末）I ________ to work, but now I walk there. A．used to drive B．am used to driving C．used to driving D．was used to drive 29．（2024·吉林长春·一模）We used to _______ the shopping at stores, but now most of us are used to _______ online. A．do; shop B．doing; shopping C．do; shopping D．doing; shop 30．（22-23九年级上·四川巴中·期末）Matt ________ his car to work, but now he ________ to work by bike. A．used to drive; used to go B．used to drive; is used to going C．is used to driving; used to go D．is used to driving; is used to going 31．（2023·天津河东·二模）There ________ a few old buildings standing along the street. But now, everything is different. A．used to be B．are used to being C．used to have D．are used to having 32．（22-23九年级上·山东滨州·期末）—I used ________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m _________ a walk. —That’s a good habit as exercise makes us strong. A．to read; used to take B．reading; used to taking C．reading; used to take D．to read; used to taking 33．（23-24九年级上·四川广元·期末）We used to __________ a lot of time on the way to different places, but now many people are used to __________ on the internet. A．spend; travel B．spending; traveling C．spend; traveling D．spending; travel 34．（23-24九年级上·甘肃武威·期末）I am used to ________ clothes. She used to ________ TV after school. A．wash; watch B．washing; watch C．wash; watching D．washing; watching 35．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—Molly has changed so much! She ________ be quiet. —Yeah. But now she ________ speaking in front of the class. A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 36．（23-24九年级上·河北衡水·期末）Jack _______ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, but now he _______ it. A．is used to, used to B．used to, used to C．was used to, gets used to D．used to, gets used to 37．（23-24九年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）Li Lei used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England. A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving C．to driving; to drive D．to drive; to driving 38．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）I _________ poems when I was young. A．used to write B．am used to writing C．was used to write D．used to writing 39．（23-24九年级上·云南玉溪·期末）My grandparents used to ________ in the countryside, but now they are used to ________ in the city. A．living; living B．live; living C．live; live D．living; live 40．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—Wendy has changed so much! She used to ________ shy. —Yeah. But now she is used to ________ in front of the class. A．be; speaking B．be; speak C．being; speak D．being; speaking 41．（23-24九年级上·江西新余·期末）—How does Mr. Smith go to work? —He ________ to work by car, but now he takes a bus there. A．used to go B．used to going C．is used to go D．is used to going 42．（2018九年级·全国·专题练习）Mary used to _______ to work, but she is used to _______ to work now. A．riding a bike; taking a bus B．ride a bike; taking a bus C．riding a bike, take a bus D．ride a bike, take a bus 43．（22-23八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）These villagers ________ go and find jobs in big cities, but now they ________ working in hometown. A．used to; used to B．were used to; are used to C．used to; are used to D．were used to; used to 44．（23-24九年级上·四川广元·期末）I used to ________ cellphone after dinner. But now I’m used to ________ a walk. A．playing; take B．play; taking C．playing; taking D．play; take 45．（23-24九年级上·安徽宣城·期末）When the new term begins, Tommy soon ________ up early to go to school. A．gets used to getting B．used to get C．gets used to get D．used to getting 46．（23-24九年级上·山东滨州·期末）She ________ a doctor, but now she ________ not. A．used to; was B．uses to; was C．used to be; is D．uses to; is 47．（2024·陕西西安·一模）—Lucy used to get up late, ________she? —Yes. But now she’s used to________up early. A．didn’t; get B．didn’t; getting C．did; get D．did; getting 48．（23-24九年级下·上海闵行·阶段练习）I ________ to live in the countryside but I ________ any longer. A．was used; don’t B．used; didn’t live C．was used; didn’t live D．used; don’t 49．（23-24九年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习）There used _______ a restaurant here. A．to be B．to have C．to being D．to having 50．（2024·甘肃武威·一模）Li Ming used _________ on the right in China, but he soon got used _________ on the left in England. A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving C．to driving; to drive D．to drive; to driving 51．（22-23八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）I ________ stay up late, but now I go to bed early. A．am used to B．was used to C．use to D．used to 52．（23-24九年级下·全国·课后作业）The river ________ clean, but now it has been polluted. It’s time to protect it. A．used to be B．is used to be C．was used to be D．gets used to being 53．（23-24九年级下·黑龙江绥化·阶段练习）The children in the village used to ________ the ropeway to school, but now they are used to ________ the bus to school. A．take; taking B．taking; take C．took; taking 54．（2024·云南昭通·二模）Tom __________ get up late, but now he __________ getting up early to exercise in the morning. A．was used to; used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; is used to D．used to; used to 55．（23-24九年级下·甘肃武威·阶段练习）—How does Tonny usually go to work? —He used to _________ a car, but now he is used to ________ there to lose weight. A．driving; walk B．drive; walking C．drive; walk D．driving; walking 56．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习）My grandmother ________ watch TV after dinner, but now she ________dancing with many grannies to keep healthy. A．used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．is used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 57．（22-23八年级下·湖北孝感·期中）—How does Jack usually go to school? —He ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to keep healthy. A．used to; is used to walk B．used to; is used to walking C．is used to; used to walk D．is used to; used to walking 58．（2024九年级·江苏·专题练习）The Thais _______ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat this way. A．went B．had C．wanted D．used 59．（2024·四川雅安·一模）Jack ________ dislike the weather in Chengdu in Winter, because it is cold and wet. A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．were used to 60．（22-23九年级上·新疆吐鲁番·期末）We used to ________ in the evening, but because of the study, we are used to ________ early in the morning. A．exercise; exercise B．exercise; exercising C．exercised; exercise D．exercising; exercise 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题12 used to的用法 核心考点聚焦 1 考点一：used to的句式 1 考点二：used to的there be结构 2 考点三：used to的相似结构辨析 2 重点知识点睛 3 考点1、used to do sth 与be used to doing sth 区别 3 考点2、used to 的句型转换 3 当堂限时检测 4 课后提升专练 5 参考答案： 9 核心考点聚焦 语法示例 1.I used to be short.我过去很矮.(教材P28 Grammar Focus) 2.She didn't use to like tests.她过去不喜欢测试.(教材P28Grammar Focus) 3.You used to be short, didn't you?你过去很矮,不是吗?(教材P28 Grammar Focus) 语法概述 used to意为”过去常常·····”,表示过去的习惯、状态或过去反复发生的动作,暗含现在已不存在或不再发生之意.其中,to为不定式符号,后接动词原形,其主语可以是各种人称. 考点一：used to的句式 肯定句 used to+动词原形 否定句 didn't use to+动词原形 usedn't to+动词原形(用于正式英语) 一般疑问句及其答语 -Did sb. use to+动词原形...? -Yes, sb.+ did./No, sb. +didn't. Used sb to+动词原形...?(过时且非常正式) -Yes, sb.+ used to./No, sb. +usedn't to. 反意疑问句 附加疑问部分用”didn't/usedn't+sb.”或”did/used +sb).” »He used to wear glasses.他过去戴眼镜. »He didn't use to wear glasses./He usedn't to wear glasses.他过去不戴眼镜. »-Did he use to wear glasses?他过去戴眼镜吗? -Yes, he did./No, he didn't.是的,他戴.／不,他不戴. »-Used he to wear glasses?他过去戴眼镜吗? -Yes, he used to./No, he usedn't to.是的,他过去戴.／不,他过去不戴. »He used to wear glasses, didn't he? 他过去戴眼镜,不是吗? »He usedn't to wear glasses, used he? 他过去不戴眼镜,是吗? 典例1按要求完成句子(每空一词). (牡丹江中考)Mudanjiang used to be a small town.(改为否定句) Mudanjiang_______ _______ to be a small town. 解析:used to的否定形式为didn't use to 或usedn't to,因为是两个空格,故此处应填didn't use. 考点二：used to的there be结构 used to 用于 there be结构中时,形式为 there used to be,表示”过去曾有”. »There used to be a private school here.这儿曾经有一所私立学校. 考点三：used to的相似结构辨析 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 只用于过去时 be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 用于现在、过去或将来时等多种时态 be used to do sth. 被用于做某事 用于多种时态 »People should get used to travelling by public transportation.人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行. Stamps can be used to send letters.邮票可以用»来寄信. 重点知识点睛 考点1、used to do sth 与be used to doing sth 区别 — How does Amy usually go to school? — She ________ ride a bike, but now she ________ there to lose weight. A．used to; is used to walk B．was used to; is used to walking C．was used to; is used to walk D．used to; is used to walking 【答案】D 【详解】 句意：——艾米通常怎么上学？——她过去骑自行车，但现在她习惯于步行去那里减肥。 考查used to的用法。used to be过去是；be used to do被用来做……；be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据“but now”提示，第一个空应用“过去常常……”，B、C选项可排除。第二空是“现在习惯做……”。故选D。 考点2、used to 的句型转换 1．He used to go fishing by the lake every weekend. （对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he ________ to do every weekend? 【答案】     What     did     use 【详解】 句意：他过去每个周末都去湖边钓鱼。根据划线部分“go fishing by the lake”可知，此处是对动作的提问，应用what，原句是一般过去时，疑问句用助动词did，后接动词原形，故填What；did；use。 2．They used to wear school uniforms. (改为反意疑问句) They used to wear school uniforms, ________ ________? 【答案】     didn’t     they 【详解】 句意：他们过去穿校服。根据反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则可知，空缺处应该是用否定形式，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，时态是一般过去时，所以用助动词didn’t，主语是they，故填didn’t；they。 3．Tom used to be outgoing and humorous. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Tom ________ to be outgoing and humorous? 【答案】     Did     use 【详解】 句意：汤姆过去性格开朗幽默。根据“used”是实义动词且时态是一般过去时可知，疑问句应该用助动词did，后面接动词原形，所以used要变成use，故填Did；use。 4．My grandfather used to wear glasses. (改为否定句) My grandfather ________ ________ to wear glasses. 【答案】     didn’t     use 【详解】 句意：我祖父过去常戴眼镜。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，否定是didn’t use to do sth。故填didn’t；use。 当堂限时检测 1．（22-23九年级上·江西吉安·期末）Her son ________ junk food, but now he prefers to eat fruit and vegetables. A．used to eat B．was eating C．is used to eating D．is used to eat 2．（22-23九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）— How do you like living here? — A little cold. You know, I ________ live in a warm place. A．use B．used C．use to D．used to 3．（23-24九年级上·全国·随堂练习）—I think Ben may become one of the tallest students in our class. —Really? But he ________ be very short and thin. A．is used to B．gets used to C．was used to D．used to 4．（23-24九年级上·西藏林芝·期末）They ________ in a small apartment before moving to a bigger house. A．used to live B．used to living C．are used to live D．are used to living 5．（2024·云南昭通·一模）I used to ________ TV after dinner, but now I am used to ________ a walk. A．watching; taking B．watching; take C．watch; taking D．watch; take 6．（23-24九年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习）Grandma ________ wash clothes by hand but now she ________ doing it with the washing machine. A．used to… used to B．is used to… is used to C．is used to…used to D．used to… is used to 7．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）The man ________ live in the northeast of China, so he ________ the cold weather in Russia when he moved there last year. A．was used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．is used to; was used to D．used to; was used to 8．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）—Do you know Chadong Village in Zhongshan?   —Of course. It ________ a very common village, but now it becomes famous for a hot TV series Thunder. A lot of footage was shot there. A．used to B．is used to C．used to be D．was used to be 9．（22-23九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Amy ________ eat out, but now, to eat healthily, she ________ cooking at home. A．is used to; used to B．is used to; is used to C．used to; used to D．used to; is used to 10．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）My grandmother ________ us stories when we were young. A．used to tell B．was used to tell C．is used to telling D．used to telling 11．（22-23九年级上·重庆梁平·期末）Linda used to _______ with a knife and fork, but now she gets used to _______ with chopsticks. A．eat; eat B．eat; eating C．eating; eat D．eating; eating 12．（22-23九年级下·山东青岛·开学考试）There ________ a shelf in this room. A．used to have B．used to be C．use to be D．used to has 13．（22-23九年级上·山东淄博·期末）She ________ wash dishes in a restaurant, but now she is an engineer. A．was used to B．is used to C．used to D．uses to 14．（22-23九年级上·四川遂宁·期末）He ________ walk to school, but now he ________ taking the bus. A．is used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．was used to; is used to D．used to; used to 15．（22-23九年级上·四川遂宁·期末）—How is your grandma? —She’s fine. She used to ________ TV. But now she is used to ________ out for a walk. A．watch; go B．watch; going C．watching; go D．watching ; going 16．（23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in the UK. A．to drive, to drive B．driving, driving C．to driving, to drive D．to drive, to driving 17．（22-23九年级上·云南文山·期末）—Helen, you’ve changed a lot. —Yes. I used to ________ in the morning, but now I’m used to ________ before going to bed. A．read; reading B．read; read C．reading; reading D．reading; read 18．（22-23九年级上·云南玉溪·期末）The girl ________ be shy, but now she ________ getting active in team work and willing to make friends. A．used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．is used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 19．（22-23九年级上·四川达州·期末）My grandmother used to ________ TV after dinner. But now she is used to ________. A．watch; dance B．watch; dancing C．watching; dancing D．watching; dance 20．（23-24九年级下·江西宜春·期中）My father ________ drive to work, but now he ________ taking the subway. A．used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．is used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 课后提升专练 21．（22-23九年级上·安徽黄山·期末）My grandma used to ________ in the village, but now she has been used to ________ in the city. A．live; live B．living; living C．living; live D．live; living 22．（22-23九年级上·辽宁抚顺·期末）Maria ________ drive his car to work, but now she ________ to the factory. A．used to; is used to walk B．was used to; is used to walking C．used to; is used to walking D．was used to; is used to walk 23．（22-23九年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末）I used to ________ my dream. But now I get used to ________ doing everything. I’m successful at last. A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keeping C．giving up; keep D．give up; keep 24．（22-23九年级上·安徽宣城·期末）There ________ a lot of trees here, but now it has become desert. A．is B．are C．used to be D．used to being 25．（22-23九年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）My sister used to ________ action movies, but now she is used to ________ comedies. A．watch; watch B．watching; watching C．watching; watch D．watch; watching 26．（22-23九年级上·四川广元·期末）There ________ a lot of rubbish here, but now it’s a park. A．is B．will be C．used to be D．is used to being 27．（22-23九年级上·安徽安庆·期末）—________ work in Microsoft? —No, I didn’t. A．Did you used to B．Did you use to C．Do you used to D．Do you use to 28．（22-23九年级上·辽宁丹东·期末）I ________ to work, but now I walk there. A．used to drive B．am used to driving C．used to driving D．was used to drive 29．（2024·吉林长春·一模）We used to _______ the shopping at stores, but now most of us are used to _______ online. A．do; shop B．doing; shopping C．do; shopping D．doing; shop 30．（22-23九年级上·四川巴中·期末）Matt ________ his car to work, but now he ________ to work by bike. A．used to drive; used to go B．used to drive; is used to going C．is used to driving; used to go D．is used to driving; is used to going 31．（2023·天津河东·二模）There ________ a few old buildings standing along the street. But now, everything is different. A．used to be B．are used to being C．used to have D．are used to having 32．（22-23九年级上·山东滨州·期末）—I used ________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I’m _________ a walk. —That’s a good habit as exercise makes us strong. A．to read; used to take B．reading; used to taking C．reading; used to take D．to read; used to taking 33．（23-24九年级上·四川广元·期末）We used to __________ a lot of time on the way to different places, but now many people are used to __________ on the internet. A．spend; travel B．spending; traveling C．spend; traveling D．spending; travel 34．（23-24九年级上·甘肃武威·期末）I am used to ________ clothes. She used to ________ TV after school. A．wash; watch B．washing; watch C．wash; watching D．washing; watching 35．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—Molly has changed so much! She ________ be quiet. —Yeah. But now she ________ speaking in front of the class. A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 36．（23-24九年级上·河北衡水·期末）Jack _______ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, but now he _______ it. A．is used to, used to B．used to, used to C．was used to, gets used to D．used to, gets used to 37．（23-24九年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）Li Lei used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England. A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving C．to driving; to drive D．to drive; to driving 38．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）I _________ poems when I was young. A．used to write B．am used to writing C．was used to write D．used to writing 39．（23-24九年级上·云南玉溪·期末）My grandparents used to ________ in the countryside, but now they are used to ________ in the city. A．living; living B．live; living C．live; live D．living; live 40．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—Wendy has changed so much! She used to ________ shy. —Yeah. But now she is used to ________ in front of the class. A．be; speaking B．be; speak C．being; speak D．being; speaking 41．（23-24九年级上·江西新余·期末）—How does Mr. Smith go to work? —He ________ to work by car, but now he takes a bus there. A．used to go B．used to going C．is used to go D．is used to going 42．（2018九年级·全国·专题练习）Mary used to _______ to work, but she is used to _______ to work now. A．riding a bike; taking a bus B．ride a bike; taking a bus C．riding a bike, take a bus D．ride a bike, take a bus 43．（22-23八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）These villagers ________ go and find jobs in big cities, but now they ________ working in hometown. A．used to; used to B．were used to; are used to C．used to; are used to D．were used to; used to 44．（23-24九年级上·四川广元·期末）I used to ________ cellphone after dinner. But now I’m used to ________ a walk. A．playing; take B．play; taking C．playing; taking D．play; take 45．（23-24九年级上·安徽宣城·期末）When the new term begins, Tommy soon ________ up early to go to school. A．gets used to getting B．used to get C．gets used to get D．used to getting 46．（23-24九年级上·山东滨州·期末）She ________ a doctor, but now she ________ not. A．used to; was B．uses to; was C．used to be; is D．uses to; is 47．（2024·陕西西安·一模）—Lucy used to get up late, ________she? —Yes. But now she’s used to________up early. A．didn’t; get B．didn’t; getting C．did; get D．did; getting 48．（23-24九年级下·上海闵行·阶段练习）I ________ to live in the countryside but I ________ any longer. A．was used; don’t B．used; didn’t live C．was used; didn’t live D．used; don’t 49．（23-24九年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习）There used _______ a restaurant here. A．to be B．to have C．to being D．to having 50．（2024·甘肃武威·一模）Li Ming used _________ on the right in China, but he soon got used _________ on the left in England. A．to drive; to drive B．driving; driving C．to driving; to drive D．to drive; to driving 51．（22-23八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）I ________ stay up late, but now I go to bed early. A．am used to B．was used to C．use to D．used to 52．（23-24九年级下·全国·课后作业）The river ________ clean, but now it has been polluted. It’s time to protect it. A．used to be B．is used to be C．was used to be D．gets used to being 53．（23-24九年级下·黑龙江绥化·阶段练习）The children in the village used to ________ the ropeway to school, but now they are used to ________ the bus to school. A．take; taking B．taking; take C．took; taking 54．（2024·云南昭通·二模）Tom __________ get up late, but now he __________ getting up early to exercise in the morning. A．was used to; used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; is used to D．used to; used to 55．（23-24九年级下·甘肃武威·阶段练习）—How does Tonny usually go to work? —He used to _________ a car, but now he is used to ________ there to lose weight. A．driving; walk B．drive; walking C．drive; walk D．driving; walking 56．（23-24八年级下·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习）My grandmother ________ watch TV after dinner, but now she ________dancing with many grannies to keep healthy. A．used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．is used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 57．（22-23八年级下·湖北孝感·期中）—How does Jack usually go to school? —He ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to keep healthy. A．used to; is used to walk B．used to; is used to walking C．is used to; used to walk D．is used to; used to walking 58．（2024九年级·江苏·专题练习）The Thais _______ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat this way. A．went B．had C．wanted D．used 59．（2024·四川雅安·一模）Jack ________ dislike the weather in Chengdu in Winter, because it is cold and wet. A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．were used to 60．（22-23九年级上·新疆吐鲁番·期末）We used to ________ in the evening, but because of the study, we are used to ________ early in the morning. A．exercise; exercise B．exercise; exercising C．exercised; exercise D．exercising; exercise 参考答案： 1．A 【详解】句意：她的儿子过去常吃垃圾食品，但现在他更喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。 考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be doing sth正在做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；be used to do sth“被用来做某事”。根据“now he prefers to eat fruit and vegetables”可知是过去跟现在对比，指的是她的儿子过去常吃垃圾食品。故选A。 2．D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢住在这里吗？——有点冷。你知道，我以前住在温暖的地方。 考查动词短语。use使用；used使用，过去式；use to用……来做……；used to过去常常做某事。根据“live in warm places”可知，此处表示过去常常住在温暖的地方，也强调现在没有，因此应用动词短语used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。故选D。 3．D 【详解】句意：——我认为本可能会成为我们班最高的学生。——真的吗？但是他以前很矮，而且很瘦。 考查used to的用法。be/get used to doing习惯于做某事；used to do过去常常做某事。根据“I think Ben may become one of the tallest students in our class.”和“But he...be very short and thin.”可知，此处表示他以前很矮很瘦”，所以应用used to。故选D。 4．A 【详解】句意：在搬到大房子之前，他们过去常常住在一个小公寓里。 考查used to do和be used to doing的区别。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.表示 “习惯于做某事”。根据“before moving to a bigger house”可知，指的是过去常常住在小公寓里，用used to do sth。故选A。 5．C 【详解】句意：我过去常常在晚饭后看电视，但现在我习惯了散步。 考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，固定词组；be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：奶奶过去常常用手洗衣服，但现在她习惯了用洗衣机洗。 考查动词短语辨析。used to曾经，后接动词原形；is used to习惯于，后接动名词。根据第一个空空后的“wash”可知，此处应用used to；根据第二个空空后的“doing”可知，此处应用is used to。故选D。 7．D 【详解】句意：这名男子以前住在中国东北部，所以他去年搬到那里时已经习惯了俄罗斯的寒冷天气。 考查动词短语和时态。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to sth.习惯于；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“live in the northeast of China”可知是过去住在中国东北部，第一个空用used to do；根据“the cold weather”可知是习惯了寒冷天气，第二个空用be used to sth.，根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时。故选D。 8．C 【详解】句意：——你知道中山茶东村吗？——当然。它曾经是一个很普通的村庄，但现在它因一部热播电视剧《雷霆》而出名。很多镜头都是在那里拍摄的。 考查动词短语辨析。used to过去曾经；is used to被用来，习惯于；used to be过去曾经是；was used to过去被用来，习惯于。根据“but now”可知，此空说的是过去；根据“It...a very common village”可知，这里指它曾经是一个很普通的村庄，所以此空填used to be“过去曾经是”。故选C。 9．D 【详解】句意：艾米过去常在外面吃饭，但现在，为了吃得健康，她习惯于在家做饭。 考查时态/短语。used to do过去常做某事；be used to doing习惯于。根据第一空表示过去常在外面吃，用used to；第二空根据“but now, to eat healthily”可知现在为了健康，习惯在家吃，用be used to doing结构。故选D。 10．A 【详解】句意：当我们小的时候，我祖母常给我们讲故事。 考查used to do用法。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事；used to doing sth.错误表达，排除D。根据“when we were young”可知，此处是指过去发生的事情，排除C；主语“My grandmother”与动词used是主动关系，不存在被动情况，排除B；因此这里是指奶奶过去经常给我们讲故事。故选A。 11．B 【详解】句意：琳达过去用刀叉吃饭，但现在她习惯用筷子吃饭了。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据“used to...with a knife and fork, but now she gets used to...with chopsticks”可知她过去常常用刀叉吃饭，但是现在习惯于用筷子，第一个用结构“used to do”，第二个用结构“get used to doing”。故选B。 12．B 【详解】句意：这个房间里曾经有一个架子。 考查一般过去时和there be句型。根据“There…a shelf in this room.”可知表示的是这个房间里曾经有一个架子。used to do“过去常”；there be“有”，故选B。 13．C 【详解】句意：她过去在餐馆洗盘子，但现在她是一名工程师。 考查动词短语。was used to do一般过去时的被动语态，意为“被用来做某事”；is used to do一般现在时的被动语态，意为“被用来做某事”；used to do“过去经常做某事”；uses作“使用讲”，通常在主动语态中不直接和不定式连用。根据“but now she is an engineer”可知，此句是说她过去在餐馆洗盘子。故选C。 14．B 【详解】句意：他过去常常步行上学，但现在他习惯于乘公共汽车。 考查used to的用法。be used to do sth被用来做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；used to do sth过去常常做某事。根据“He ... walk to school, but now he ... taking the bus.”可知，空一处表示过去常常步行上学，用used to；空二处表示习惯于乘坐公车，用be used to doing。故选B。 15．B 【详解】句意：——你奶奶怎么样？——她很好。她过去常看电视。但现在她习惯了出去散步。 考查动词短语。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，第一空用动词原形；be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”，第二空用动名词。故选B。 16．D 【详解】句意：李明过去在中国是靠右行驶，但在英国他很快就习惯了靠左行驶。 考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“Li Ming used...on the right in China, but he soon got used...on the left in the UK.”可知，第一空是指李明过去在中国是靠右行驶；第二空是指在英国他很快就习惯了靠左行驶。故选D。 17．A 【详解】句意：——Helen，你改变了很多。——是的。我过去常常在上午读书，但是现在我习惯在睡觉前读书。 考查动词形式。read读，原形；reading动名词形式。根据“I used to…in the morning, but now I’m used to…before going to bed.”可知是过去常常在上午读书，但是现在习惯在睡觉前读书。used to do“过去常”；be used to doing“习惯于”。故选A。 18．B 【详解】句意：那个女孩过去很害羞，但现在她习惯了积极参与团队合作，也愿意交朋友。 考查used to do和be used to doing。used to do“过去常常做某事”；be used to do sth“被用于做某事”；be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”。根据“but now”可知第一个空讲述过去的情况与现在不同，应用used to do；根据“getting”可知第二空应用be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”。故选B。 19．B 【详解】句意：我奶奶过去常在晚饭后看电视。但是现在她已经习惯跳舞了。 考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，第一空用watch；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，第二空用动名词dancing。故选B。 20．B 【详解】句意：我父亲过去常常开车上班，但现在他习惯了乘地铁。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do被用来做某事。根据“drive to work, but now he...taking the subway”可知他过去常常开车上班，但是现在习惯乘坐地铁，第一个空用used to do，第二个空用be used to doing。故选B。 21．D 【详解】句意：我奶奶过去住在农村，但现在她已经习惯住在城市了。 考查动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据“My grandma used to...in the village, but now she has been used to...in the city.”可知，but表示转折，前句说过去的习惯，后句说现在的习惯。故选D。 22．C 【详解】句意：玛丽亚过去常开他的车去上班，但现在她习惯走路去工厂。 考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。第一空，根据“but now”及“drive”可知，前半句讲过去的事情，所以填第一空考查used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；第二空，结合选项可知考查be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”。 故选C。 23．A 【详解】句意：我曾经放弃了我的梦想。但现在我习惯坚持做每件事。最后我成功了。 考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；get used to doing sth.习惯做某事。根据“I used to...my dream. But now I get used to...doing everything.”可知，第一空指之前放弃过梦想，应使用动词原形；第二空叙述现在的情况，指习惯了坚持，应是用动名词形式。故选A。 24．C 【详解】句意：以前这里有很多树，但现在它已经变成沙漠了。 考查there be句型。is主语是第三人称单数或不可数名词时；are主语是第二人称或者第一人称和第三人称的复数形式时；used to be过去是；used to being错误表达。there be表示某处有某物，根据“but now it has become desert.”可知，现在它已经变成了沙漠，那么前面的句子说的是过去这里有许多树，表示过去怎么样用used to do sth.，后跟there be句型中的系动词原形be。故选C。 25．D 【详解】句意：我妹妹过去常常看动作片，但是现在她习惯看喜剧。 考查动词短语辨析。used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth意为“习惯做某事”。根据“My sister used to...action movies, but now she is used to...comedies.”可知，第一空指之前常看动作片，应使用动词原形；第二空叙述现在的情况，指现在习惯看喜剧，应是用动名词形式。故选D。 26．C 【详解】句意：这里以前有很多垃圾，但现在成了公园。 考查there be和used to do sth.句型。is是，一般现在时；will be一般将来时态；used to be曾经是，过去是；is used to being习惯于（被）……。根据“but now it’s a park”可知，是表达过去常常有很多垃圾，there used to be表示 “过去常常有”。故选C。 27．B 【详解】句意：——你过去在微软上班吗？——不，没有。 考查一般疑问句。used to do“过去常做”，变为一般疑问句，应用助动词did，放于句首，后接动词use原形。故选B。 28．A 【详解】句意：我以前开车去上班，但现在我走路去那里。 考查动词短语辨析。used to drive过去常常开车；am used to driving现在习惯于开车；used to driving是错误选项，表达错误；was used to drive被用来驾驶。根据“but now I walk there”可知，前后句是转折关系，此空表达“过去的上班方式”。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”符合语境。故选A。 29．C 【详解】句意：我们过去常常在商店购物，但现在我们大多数人都习惯在网上购物。 考查动词短语。根据“We used to...the shopping at stores”可知，第一空指的是常常去商店购物，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”；根据“but now most of us are used to...online”可知，第二空指习惯在网上购物，be used to doing“习惯于”。故选C。 30．B 【详解】句意：马特过去开车上班，但现在他习惯了骑自行车上班。 考查动词短语。短语“used to do”表示“过去常常”；“be used to doing”表示“习惯于做某事”。根据句意可知是过去常常开车，现在习惯于骑自行车。故选B。 31．A 【详解】句意：过去沿街耸立着几幢老建筑。但现在，一切都不同了。 考查短语辨析和There be句型。used to do过去常常；be used to doing习惯于。根据“But now”可知，句子应表示过去和现在的对比，故空格处应用used to do结构，排除选项B和D；根据“There”可知，此处为There be句型，表示“某处有某物”。故选A。 32．D 【详解】句意：——我过去常常在晚饭后看报纸和电视。但现在我习惯了散步。——这是一个好习惯，因为运动使我们强壮。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。根据“But now”可知，第一空所在句是指过去常常在晚餐后看报纸和看电视，空处用used to do sth；第二空是指现在习惯了散步，空处用be used to doing sth.。故选D。 33．C 【详解】句意：我们过去花费很多时间在去不同地方的路上，但是现在许多人已经习惯了在线旅行。 考查动词搭配。根据“but now”可知，前后句进行对比，第一个空考查短语“used to do sth”，意为“过去常常做某事”；第二个空考查“get used to doing sth”，意为“习惯于做某事”。故选C。 34．B 【详解】句意：我习惯了洗衣服。她过去常常放学后看电视。 考查非谓语动词。be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”，used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，因此第一个空用动名词形式，第二个空用动词原形。故选B。 35．A 【详解】句意：——莫莉变了好多！她以前很文静。——是的。但是现在她习惯了在全班同学面前发言。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事；be used to do被用来做某事。根据“Molly has changed so much!”和“But now”可知，这里是过去和现在做对比，第一空指“过去很文静”，用used to do；第二空表示“现在习惯在全班同学面前发言”，用be used to doing。故选A。 36．D 【详解】句意：杰克过去不喜欢北京春天的天气，但现在他已经习惯了。 考查动词短语。used to do过去常做某事；gets used to习惯做某事。根据“dislike the weather in Beijing in spring”可知第一个空表示“过去”不喜欢北京春天的天气；根据“but now”可知，他现在习惯了。故选D。 37．D 【详解】句意：李雷过去在中国常靠右开车，但他很快就习惯了在英国靠左开车。 考查动词短语。used to do sth“过去常做某事”；get used to doing sth 意为“习惯做某事”；第一空是指过去常靠右开车，用used to do，第二空指在英国习惯靠左开车，用get used to doing。故选D。 38．A 【详解】句意：我年轻的时候常常写诗。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“when I was young”可知，应是指过去常常写诗。故选A。 39．B 【详解】句意：我的爷爷奶奶以前住在乡下，但现在他们已经习惯了在城市里生活。 考查非谓语动词。第一空考查used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，所以填live；第二空考查be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，所以填living。故选B。 40．A 【详解】句意：——温迪变了好多！她过去很害羞。——是的。但是现在她已经习惯在全班同学面前讲话了。 考查used to be和be used to doing。used to be过去常常；be used to doing习惯于；be used to do被用来做。根据“She used to...shy.”可知，她过去很害羞，用used to be；根据“But now she is used to...in front of the class.”可知，现在习惯在全班同学面前讲话了，用be used to doing。故选A。 41．A 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生怎样上班？——他过去常常开车上班，但现在他乘公共汽车去那儿。 考查一般过去时。used to go过去常去；used to going错误选项；is used to go被用来去；is used to going习惯于去。根据句中but可知，前后转折，史密斯先生现在乘公共汽车去那儿，故过去常常开车上班。故选A。 42．B 【详解】句意：玛丽过去常常骑自行车上班，但现在她习惯了乘公共汽车上班。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；根据“she is used to...to work now”可知此处指习惯乘公交车，用be used to doing。故选B。 43．C 【详解】句意：这些村民过去常去大城市找工作，但现在他们习惯了在家乡工作。 考查时态和动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to do被用于做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据语境可知，村民过去常常去大城市找工作，used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”，排除B和D；but连接转折关系，可推测后句为但现在他们习惯了在家乡工作，be used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”。故选C。 44．B 【详解】句意：我过去常常在晚饭后玩手机。但现在我习惯了散步。 考查动词短语以及非谓语动词。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯做某事；be used to do被用来做某事。根据“I used to...cellphone after dinner. But now I’m used to...a walk.”可知，过去常常晚饭后玩手机，但是现在习惯于散步，用第一个空用used to do，第二个空用be used to doing。故选B。 45．A 【详解】句意：新学期开始时，汤米很快就习惯了早起去上学。 考查短语辨析。gets used to getting（get used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”）；used to get（used to do sth表示“过去常常做某事”）。根据语境可知，新学期开始了，此处应为汤米很快习惯了早起，get used to doing sth表示“习惯于做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语为Tommy，单数，动词get用“三单”gets，get up表示“起床”，介词to后需用动名词getting。故选A。 46．C 【详解】句意：她曾经是一名医生，但现在不是了。 考查时态。根据“She...a doctor, but now she...not”可知她过去是一名医生，但是现在不是了，故第一个空用used to be，第二个句子用一般现在时，主语是she，be动词用is。故选C。 47．B 【详解】句意：——露西过去常常起得很晚，不是吗？  ——是的。但现在她已经习惯早起了。 考查反义疑问句和动词短语。第一个空used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，表示过去时，再结合“Lucy used to get up late”是肯定句，因此第一个空用否定形式，故填didn’t；第二个空考查短语be used to意为“习惯于”，后接名词、动名词作宾语。故选B。 48．D 【详解】句意：我之前住在乡村，但我现在不再住在那里了。 考查动词时态。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；used to do过去常常做某事。根据“I...to live in the countryside but I...any longer.”可知，指之前和现在的对比，第一个空表过去，需填used；第二个空表现在，需用一般现在时，主语为I，其否定句需用助动词don’t。故选D。 49．A 【详解】句意：这里以前有一家餐馆。 考查there be句型和used to do sth.用法。根据“There”可知，此处考查there be句型，排除B和D；再根据used可知，此处考查used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，排除C；There used to be表示“过去常常有”。故选A。 50．D 【详解】句意：李明过去在中国是靠右行驶，但在英国他很快就习惯了靠左行驶。 考查动词短语。根据“used...on the right in China, but he soon got used...on the left in England”可知他过去是靠右行驶，但是很快就习惯了靠左行驶，故第一个空用结构used to do，第二个空用结构get used to doing。故选D。 51．D 【详解】句意：我过去常常熬夜到很晚，但是我现在早睡。 考查动词短语。be used to do sth.被用来做某事；used to do sth.过去常常做某事。根据“but now I go to bed early.”可知与早睡形成对比。用used to do sth.表示过去常常熬夜。故选D。 52．A 【详解】句意：这条河过去是干净的，但现在已经被污染了。是时候保护它了。 考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事；get used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据“The river ... clean, but now it has been polluted.”可知，此处描述的是这条河过去是干净的，用used to be。故选A。 53．A 【详解】句意：村里的孩子们过去常乘索道上学，但现在他们习惯了乘公共汽车上学。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。第一个空考查used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，故用动词原形；第二个空表示“现在习惯坐公交车”，用结构be used to doing。故选A。 54．C 【详解】句意：汤姆过去常常起得晚，但是现在每天早上他习惯早起去做一些锻炼。 考查动词短语辨析。be used to do sth.被用来做某事；used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。结合“…get up later”可知，第一空是指Tom过去常常起得很晚，应用“used to do sth.”表示；又结合“but now…getting up early to…”可知，第二空是指Tom现在习惯早起了，应用“be used to doing sth.”表示。故选C。 55．B 【详解】句意：——托尼通常怎么去上班？——他过去常常开车去，但是现在他习惯走着去那来减肥。 考查动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事；be used to do被用来做某事。根据“He used to”可知，used to do“过去常常做某事”，故第一空应用动词原形，排除选项A和D。根据“but now he is used to...there to lose weight”可知，但是现在他应该是习惯走去那里来减肥，be used to doing“习惯做”，故第二空应用walking。故选B。 56．B 【详解】句意：我奶奶过去常常在晚饭后看电视，但现在她习惯了和许多奶奶跳舞来保持健康。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用来做某事。根据“My grandmother ... watch TV after dinner, but now she ... dancing with many grannies to keep healthy.”可知，第一空指过去常常在饭后看电视，用used to；第二空指习惯和许多奶奶一起跳舞，用be used to doing sth.。故选B。 57．B 【详解】句意：——杰克通常怎样去上学？——他过去常骑自行车，但现在他习惯走路去那里以保持健康。 考查动词时态。两空都缺少谓语动词，第一空根据“but now”表示转折可知，此处是指他过去常骑自行车，所以用used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”；第二空根据语境可知，此处是指现在他习惯走路，所以用be used to doing sth.表示“习惯做某事”。故选B。 58．D 【详解】句意：泰国人过去常常用手吃并且现在仍然有一些以这种方式吃饭的人。 考查动词辨析。went去；had有；wanted想要；used使用。根据“and now”可知此处应是指过去，结合备选项可知used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”符合语境，故选D。 59．B 【详解】句意：杰克过去不喜欢成都冬天的天气，因为那里又冷又湿。 考动词短语。be used to被用来做……或习惯做；used to do过去常常。分析主语Jack和动词dislike的关系，可知并非为“被动关系”，且根据句意此处表示过去不喜欢成都的天气，短语used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。故选B。 60．B 【详解】句意：我们过去经常在晚上锻炼，但是因为学习的关系，我们习惯在早上锻炼。 考查动词短语。exercise“锻炼”，动词原形，exercising现在分词或动名词；exercised过去式。根据“used to…”可知，此处考查used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，此处用动词原形exercise，排除C和D；根据“are used to…”可知，此处考查be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，固定搭配，应用动名词exercising作宾语，排除A。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$