专项08 阅读理解-2023-2024学年六年级英语下册暑假专项提升（译林版三起）

专项08 阅读理解 (含答案) 1、 阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。 Linda: Hello. Is that Fred? Fred: Yes, speaking. Linda: This is Linda. Amy, Andy and I are going to the cinema this afternoon. Would you like to come too? Fred: Yes, I'd love to. When are we going to meet? Linda: Shall we meet at two o’clock in front of the school? Fred: Great! What are you going to do tomorrow? Linda: I'm going to stay at home. Fred: I'm going to take a trip tomorrow. Would you like to go with me? Linda: I'm sorry. I want to help my mum do the housework. Fred: OK. See you soon. Linda: See you. ( )1. Amy, Andy, Fred and Linda are going to the cinema today. ( )2. They will meet at two o’clock behind the school. ( )3. Linda is going to stay at home tomorrow. ( )4. Fred is going to visit his grandparents tomorrow. ( )5. Linda will do her homework tomorrow. 2、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 It was rainy on Children's Day. Li Tao sat in front of the window, watching the rain and people in the street. He saw many people with their kids. Parents talked and laughed happily. Children also played happily. But Li Tao was sad and lonely(孤独的). No one spent the holiday with him. His parents lost their lives in the earthquake(地震) last year. Li Tao was so sad that he wanted to cry. Just at that time, the door opened and his neighbour, a5 -year-old girl named Jingjing, came in. She ran to him with a box in her hand and said,“Happy Children’s Day! Mum said every child should have a present. This is for you.” ( )1. How was the weather that day? A. Warm. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. ( )2. What did many people do in the story? A. They watched the rain. B. They talked and laughed happily. C. They sat at the window. ( )3. How did Li Tao feel before Jingjing came? A. Unhappy. B. Hungry. C. Angry. ( )4. Why did Jingjing come to Li Tao's house? A. Because she wanted to get a present. B. Because she wanted to give Li Tao a present. C. Because she wanted to sing a song for Li Tao. ( )5. What do you think of Jingjing and her mother? A. Clever. B. Beautiful. C. Friendly. 3、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 People always call Mr Brown“Mr Going-to-do”. Do you know why? Because Mr Brown always says he is going to do something, but he never does it. Every Saturday Mr Brown talks to his neighbour Mr Smith. He always says he is going to do something. “I'm going to clean my house today,”he says, or“I'm going to wash my car tomorrow.”or“I'm going to clean the garden next week.” Mr Smith knows his neighbour is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or clean his garden. Then he says,“Excuse me, Mr Brown. I'm going to do some work in the house.” Mr Smith often says to his son Dick,“Are you going to do something? Then do it. Don't be another (再一)‘Mr Going-to-do’.” ( )1. People call Mr Brown“Mr Going-to-do”, because ________. A. he always has a lot of things to do B. they don't like him C. he always says he is going to do something, but he never does it D. he is lazy ( )2. Every ________Mr Brown talks to his neighbour Mr Smith. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Friday ( )3. Mr Brown says he is going to ________tomorrow. A. clean his house B. wash his car C. clean his garden D. wash his bike ( )4. Dick is Mr Smith's ________. A. father B. brother C. neighbour D. son ( )5. Mr Brown and Mr Smith are ________. A. friends B. brothers C. classmates D. neighbours 4、 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 America is a big country. On the American national flag, we can see fifty stars. They stand for fifty states in the US. America is a beautiful and interesting country. It has 59 national parks. Yellowstone National Park is a famous park there. It is about 8,983 square kilometres. There are some lakes, rivers and mountains in it. It's very beautiful. The first Disneyland Park is in America. It is an interesting park. Many children like playing in it, because they can have a wonderful time there. ( )1. America is a big, beautiful and interesting country. ( )2. There are 15 states in the US. ( )3. Only a few children like playing in Disneyland Park. ( )4. Yellowstone National Park is a famous and beautiful park. ( )5.“National flag”means“国旗”in Chinese. 5、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes last. For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me both of my other names. People don't often use their middle names. So“John Henry Brown”is usually called“John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names. So you can say John Brown or Mr Brown, but you should never say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me about my name.“When you were born, why did your parents call you Jim?”they ask.“Why did they choose(选择) that name?”The answer is that they didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England, people usually call me Jim for short. That's because it is shorter and easier than James. ( )1. English people's family name ________. A. is in the middle B. comes first C. comes last ( )2. ________ is the writer's first name. A. Jim B. Green C. Allan ( )3. English people use Mr, Mrs or Miss with ________. A. the family name B. the first name C. the middle name ( )4. The teacher's name is Mary Joan Shute. Her students call her ________. A. Miss Mary B. Miss Joan C. Miss Shute ( )5. People usually call the writer Jim instead of(代替) James because ________. A. it's the name of his grandfather B. it's easier to call him Jim C. it's a name that his parents chose for him 6、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 London is the capital city of the UK. There are many interesting places in this old city. A lot of people visit it every year. You can go to see Big Ben, the London Eye, Tower Bridge and the British Museum. To travel around London, you can take the underground. It is old. If you don't like the underground, you can try the world-famous red double-decker bus. You will have a wonderful view of the city on it. Football is the most popular sport in London. There are many football clubs in the city. Children love football too. They play football after school. They go to watch football games with their parents at weekends. London is famous for its rainy weather too. Always take an umbrella with you when you travel around the city. Welcome to London and have a nice trip. ( )1. London is ________city. A. a young B. an old C. a small ( )2. To have a wonderful view of London, you can ________. A. take the red double-decker bus B. take the underground C. take the plane ( )3. Which sport is the most popular in London? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. ( )4. Always take an umbrella with you when you travel around London, because it's often ________there. A. snowy B. rainy C. sunny ( )5. We may find this passage in ________. A. a storybook B. an animal fable C. a travel book 7、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 What is the most famous landmark(地标) in Paris? It is probably the Eiffel Tower. Many people visit it every year. Now visitors can have more fun at the Eiffel Tower. They can take a zip-line flight(滑索飞翔) from the landmark. They start from the second floor of the Eiffel Tower. This is about 115 metres above(在······上) the ground. The whole flight is 800 metres long. It takes a person(一个人) 1 minute to fly. That's so fast! You can also get a beautiful view of Paris from the above. How exciting! ( )1. Which is the photo of Eiffel Tower? ( )2. The second floor of the Eiffel Tower is about ________ metres high. A. 800 B. 115 C.1,000 ( )3. The whole flight is ________ metres long. A.800 B. 115 C. 1,000 ( )4. It is not ________ to fly down from the Eiffel Tower. A. fun B. exciting C. slow ( )5. Visitors take ________ to finish the flight. A. one day B. one hour C. 60 seconds(秒) 8、 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 When you ask a person“What are you going to do in the holiday?”, he or she may answer,“I am going to have a trip.”It sounds that many people are interested in travelling. Why? Because travel has many advantages(优势). First, we can know some customs(风俗), cultures and lifestyles of different places and countries. And we can't always learn these things from school. Next, we can make friends and practise a foreign language through travelling. Third, we can enjoy eating different food and seeing beautiful places. And travel is the best way to have fun. ( )1. All the people will go travelling in the holiday. ( )2. Travel can make people know something they cannot learn from school. ( )3. People love to travel because travel has lots of advantages. ( )4. People can practise a foreign language while they are travelling. ( )5. From this passage, we know that travel can make our life more interesting. 9、 阅读表格和信件，判断正(T)误(F)。 Star Theatre Centre Saturday, June 27th Sunday, June 28th Large Theatre—Snow White Small Theatre—Toy Story Saturday: 2 p. m.~5 p. m. Sunday: 8 a. m.~1 p. m. Saturday: 2 p. m.~5 p. m. Sunday: 10 a. m.~3 p. m. Adults $ 10.00 Students $ 6.00 Dear Anna, Do you know my cousin in middle school? She comes to visit me. And she wants to come to the theatre with us. Both days are OK, but I would like to go in the morning. We hear that Snow White is boring(无聊的), so maybe we should see the other play. Thanks fo booking this. Yours, Lisa ( )1. Anna, Lisa and her cousin will go to the theatre at the weekend. ( )2. They won't see Snow White because they hear that it's boring. ( )3. They will see the play in Small Theatre. ( )4. They will go to the theatre on the 27th of June. ( )5. They three will pay $30 for the tickets. 10、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Here are some ways you can find out about the countries and places you want to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read travel books. There are three kinds of travel books. The first kind of books give a subjective(主观的) idea of travels. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences(经历) with other people. The second kind of those books give objective(客观的) information of things. If a cultured person writes this kind of book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind of books are called“a guide”to some places or other. If they are good, they will describe(描述) the place in detail(详细地). Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose(目的) is to help the reader plan his travel. This kind is always your best choice. You must keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版) because many things change quickly in the 21st century. You should also make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel. ( )1. This passage talks about ________. A. travel maps B. travel books C. travel films D. travel places ( )2. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he ________. A. travelled B. read books C. watched films D. surfed the Internet ( )3. The underlined phrase“a cultured person”means a person with ________. A. a good appearance B. a good education C. a lot of fun D. a lot of money ( )4. The date of publication must be noticed because ________. A. the prices of travel books may be different B. the writers of travel books may be different C. the information in travel books is always the same D. the information in travel books is always changing ( )5. According to the passage, it is best to read ________ before travelling to a place of interest. A. the first kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books C. the third kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspapers 11、 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 It is well-known that everyone has his own dream. But do you know what future really is? I have t say that future is now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and us it well. We must treasure(珍惜) every minute now. There is an old English saying,“Gain(得到) time, gain life.”Then what's time? Time is something that we can't see or touch, but we feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeably. We always say“Time is money”, but time is even more precious(珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can make it back. But if time has gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless(无价的). As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.”If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, study hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember:“No pains, no gains.” ( )1. If we want to have a bright future, we should treasure every minute now. ( )2. Time is something we can touch and see. ( )3. Time is more precious than money because it will not come back. ( )4. You should study hard now in order that(为了) tomorrow will be better. ( )5. The passage talks about “future and today”. 12、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Do you have a beautiful dream? I know everyone has his or her own dream in his or her life. The dreams are very important. The dreams can make people work harder. I am studying in a school now. I do well in all my subjects. All the teachers like me very much. My dream is to be a teacher in Western China. Some children there want to go to school but they can't. Their families are poor and their parents don't have enough money to send them to school. I think that going to school is the only way to change their lives. Teachers are needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make friends with them. All the children will like to talk with me too. I will give them love and teach them how to be useful persons. I think it is an interesting job. ( )1. What can make everyone work harder? A. The dreams. B. Money. C. The house. ( )2. According to the passage, the writer is a ________. A. teacher B. student C. doctor ( )3. Can you tell what dream the writer has? A. To be a teacher. B. To be a doctor. C. To be a boss. ( )4. Some children in Western China can't go to school because ________. A. they don't like to go to school B. they only want to stay at home C. their parents don't have enough money to send them to school ( )5. In the writer's opinion, which is the only way to change the children's lives? A. Studying at school. B. Working in a factory. C. Staying at home. 13、 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 Everybody has a dream. Someone wants to be a bus driver; someone wants to be a movie star; someone wants to be a pianist …These kinds of dreams are very useful. They can give people power of being successful. I had a dream when I was a child of six. The dream was being a policeman, because I thought the policemen in the films were brave. When I was ten years old, I found it was easy to be a policeman. I had another dream. A good doctor can save people’s lives. So I decided to become a doctor. In fact, I would like to be a writer now. I can have fun with it and learn many things from it. I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. Being a writer needs much knowledge. I am sure I will be successful. ( )1. Dreams can give people power of being successful. ( )2. When I was a child of six, my dream was being a movie star. ( )3. I found it was easy to be a policeman when I was ten years old. ( )4. I want to be a writer now. ( )5. It's easy to be a writer. 14、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 One day, Miss Read saw Kevin sitting under a tree. He looked very sad, so she asked him what was wrong.“I’m short,”he said.“And our PE teacher doesn’t let me join the basketball team(队).” “Why not join another team?”Miss Read asked. “But my dream is to be a great basketball player in the future,”he said. He told Miss Read his father wanted him to change his dream and join the school table tennis team. “That’s a good idea,”Miss Read said.“You will be very popular because you’re clever.” The next day, he joined the school table tennis team. From then on he worked hard. Soon he became very popular in the team. At the end of May, his team took part in(参加) the city’s table tennis match, and they won the first prize. ( )1. Kevin joined the ________team at last. A. basketball B. table tennis C. football ( )2. Who asked Kevin to change his dream? A. His father. B. Miss Read. C. Both A and B. ( )3. Kevin ________. A. was very tall B. was good at table tennis C. was popular in the basketball team ( )4. Kevin’s team may win the table tennis match on the ________. A. 8th of May B. 18th of May C. 28th of May ( )5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. Kevin's basketball dream came true. B. Kevin made a change at a right time. C. Kevin became tall after he played table tennis. 15、 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 Eating habits are very important for good health. Sweets and ice cream are not too bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). We should have meals regularly(有规律地). When we feel hungry, it is a sign(征兆) that our body needs food. When we feel angry or worried, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread, it meant he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is a good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worried has difficulty in eating anything dry, because he loses his appetite and doesn't want to eat. ( )1. We should eat sweets and ice cream before a meal. ( )2. If we feel hungry, it means our body needs food. ( )3. In England, some judges gave a man some dry bread because he was hungry. ( )4. If the man could eat the dry bread, he might be telling the truth. ( )5. When a man is worried, he may lose his appetite. 16、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly and remember them easily. Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk lamp(台灯) is important too. You will feel tired if there is not enough light. ( )1. When you have good study habits, you will ________. A. learn things quickly B. remember things easily C. both A and B ( )2. The living room is not a good place to study because it is too ________. A. quiet B. noisy C. clean ( )3. You will feel tired easily if the light is ________. A. good B. enough C. bad ( )4. You should remember to ________ before you study. A. clean the desk B. tidy the room C. turn on the light ( )5. The best title for this passage(文章) is“________”. A. Study in the bedroom B. Good study habits C. How to study 17、 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 A man sat on the pavement and at e a small cake. A policeman came to him. The man got up and ran. along the road. The policeman followed him. The man ran very fast and the policeman ran very fast too. Finally, the policeman caught him. “Where are you going?”asked the policeman angrily.“Why did you run so fast? You must be a badman.” “No, no,”said the man.“I'm not a bad man. I just like eating sweet food. So I become fat. My doctor says I must run very fast after eating sweet food.” ( )1. The man liked sweet food very much. ( )2. Both the man and the policeman could run fast. ( )3. The policeman was angry because he couldn't catch the man. ( )4. The doctor told the man to run fast after eating sweet food. ( )5. The man was a bad man. 18、 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Everyone wants to keep safe. If you follow these rules, you will stay away from danger. •Don't go home too late. You mustn't walk alone outside at night. Make sure you have a mobile phone. If anything dangerous happens, you can call the police quickly. •Your bag should be carried in front of your body in crowded places. When a bus is full of people, it is easy for a thief(小偷) to take away the things in the bag on your back. •When you want to cross the road, look for a zebra crossing first. If you can't find a zebra crossing near you, you can wait on the pavement and cross the road with other people. •When you take the car, remember to wear the seat belt. Young children must sit in the safety seat behind the driver. ( )1. If you need to go to some place at night, you'd better ________. A. ask your parents to go with you B. go there by yourself C. call the police ( )2. In the train station, you'd better not carry your bag ________. A. on your back B. in your hand C. in front of you ( )3. The underlined word“crowded”means“________”in Chinese. A. 潮湿的 B. 拥挤的 C. 危险的 ( )4. Little children must sit ________ in the car. A. next to the driver B. behind the driver C. in the front of the car ( )5. The passage is mainly about ________. A. how to keep safe B. following rules at school C. what to do on the bus 参考答案 1、 T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 2、 C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 3、 C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D 4、 T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 5、 C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6、 B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 7、 A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 8、 F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. T 9、 T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 10、 B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 11、 T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 12、 A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 13、 T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 14、 B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 15、 F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 16、 C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 17、 T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 18、 A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$