精品解析：云南省文山州2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

云南省文山州（人教版）2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 一、单项填空，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. Our country is ________ big family. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Listen! A bird is ________ in the tree. A. climbing B. dancing C. walking D. singing 3. The summer is coming. It’s ________ in Chongqing. A. snowy B. cold C. hot D. cool 4. — ________ does Scott often get up? — At 7:30 A. What job B. What time C. How long D. How far 5. You ________ smoke in the hospital. A. must B. can C. can’t D. won’t 6. —Tina, let’s go to clean the park. —________ A. I’m fine. B. Thank you. C. The same to you. D. Sounds good. 7. You can speak English ________ if you practice it more. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly 8. — What do you think of the movie Full River Red (满江红)? — It’s ________. A. delicious B. straight C. exciting D. handsome 9. My parents ask me not ________ TV too much. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching 10. —Alice, how can I get to the New Street? —Just follow Baidu Map and you can’t ________. A. get lost B. have fun C. do kung fu D. drink tea 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Labor (劳动) class is my favorite class. We have it ____11____ Thursday. Miss Green is our labor teacher. Today, ____12____ takes us to the farm to grow fruits. We are so ____13____. We think we can eat fruits there. But when we come to the farm, we don’t ____14____ any fruits. I ask, “Miss Green, ____15____ are the fruits?” She says, “In the box.” We look into the box, ____16____ there are only some seeds (种子). “Let’s grow seeds now!” Miss Green says and ____17____ them to us. Then, we start to grow and feel funny. But soon, some ____18____ stop growing. They think it is boring and difficult. At this time, Miss Green says, “Children, it’s not ____19____ to grow fruits. We can’t finish it in one class or one day. It needs a long ____20____ and hard work.” “No pain, no gain (不劳则无获).” We know the meaning of the labor class. 11. A. in B. on C. for D. with 12. A. she B. it C. he D. I 13 A. lazy B. high C. thin D. happy 14. A. see B. look C. watch D. read 15. A. how B. what C. where D. why 16. A. or B. but C. and D. because 17. A. give B. giving C. to give D. gives 18 A. farmers B. actors C. students D. musicians 19. A. small B. easy C. lovely D. heavy 20. A. time B. door C. hair D. nose 三、阅读理解（共三节 ，满分 30 分） 根据短文内容，判断正误,正确的填T，错误的填F。 The students from a school in Yunnan take their exercise differently. They do the Left Foot Dance (左脚舞) between classes. The Left Foot Dance is an ethnic (民族) dance. It's also a kind of exercise. It has a long history of over 1,000 years. People always start dancing with their left feet, so they named it the Left Foot Dance. At first, it was difficult for students to learn it. But three months later, they enjoyed it and could dance well. Now, the students wear their ethnic clothes and dance happily every Monday and Friday. They love this exciting exercise. It is good for their health. And it’s also a good way to show the ethnic culture (文化). 21. All students in Yunnan do the Left Foot Dance. 22. The Left Foot Dance has a long history of over 1,000 years. 23. People always start dancing with their right feet. 24. It wasn't difficult for students to learn the dance. 25. The Left Foot Dance is good for the students’ health. 阅读选择 Live-streaming Rooms (直播带货间) Mike Helen Peter LI-NING T-shirts Sanqi Huawei computer 8:30 a.m. - 10:00 a.m. On Sunday 2:00 p.m. - 4:00 p.m. On Monday 7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m. On Friday ¥150 for one ¥280 for two 400 yuan for 1 kilo (千克) 1999 yuan for one ·Made of Xinjiang cotton ·Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL ·Tel: 0872-3206666 ·Made in Wenshan ·Green food ·Tel: 0876-5109998 ·WIFI ·On sale ·Tel: 0871-7326888 26. There are ________ sizes of LI-NING T-shirts. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 27. We can buy Sanqi in ________ Live-streaming Rooms. A Helen’s B. Cindy’s C. Mike’s D. Peter’s 28. How much are two kilos of Sanqi? A. ¥150 B. ¥280 C. ¥800 D. ¥1999 29. What day does Peter’s Room open? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Friday. 30. You can call at ________ to buy a Huawei computer. A. 0876-5109998 B. 0871-7326888 C. 0872-3206666 D. 0871-5109998 阅读选择。 My name is Jeff. I’m a middle school student. I had a special trip to Chengdu during the May Day holiday. I went to a zoo. There are many pandas in it. They are so cute. Almost everyone loves them. I worked as a panda keeper (饲养员) in the zoo. I learned how to take care of the black and white animals. On the first day, I was really excited. But two days later, I found it was not easy to be a panda keeper. I needed to make food for them and feed them. I also needed to clean their rooms every morning. Sometimes, I had to climb the mountains to look for them and take them home. It was a tiring but interesting trip. I had a great time with pandas. 31. Where did Jeff go for a trip? A. Beijing. B. Chengdu. C. Shanghai. D. Guangzhou. 32. The underlined (划线的) phrase “take care of” means ________ in Chinese. A. 带走 B. 玩耍 C. 照顾 D. 寻找 33. Jeff cleaned the pandas’ rooms ________. A. every morning B. every afternoon C. every evening D. every hour 34. Which one is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Jeff had to feed the pandas. B. Jeff had to look for the pandas. C. Jeff had to make food for the pandas. D. Jeff had to help the pandas take a shower. 35. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Lucky Day B. A Boring Week C. A Special Trip D. A Beautiful Zoo 阅读选择 What do you usually have for lunch? Do you know Chinese ready meals? They are a new kind of meals. And they are popular in China now. Ready meals are easy and convenient (方便的). First, you don’t have to wash or cut vegetables. Then, you don’t need to cook them. Or sometimes you just need to cook them for 3 to 5 minutes. Third, you can buy different kinds of them in the ready meal supermarkets, like rice, noodles, dumplings, mapo tofu and meat. And these meals taste delicious. Many young people love ready meals because they are busy. Having ready meals is a good way to save time. Then they will have more free time to relax after work. All in all, the young enjoy the meals a lot. Would you like to have a try? 36. Ready meals are popular in China because they’re ________. A. easy and cheap B. hard and large C. hard and expensive D. easy and convenient 37. We can’t buy ________ in the ready meal supermarkets. A. noodles B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. mapo tofu 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The ready meals taste delicious. B. You have to wash or cut vegetables. C Many young people don't love ready meals. D. Having ready meals is a bad way to save time. 39. We can read this passage on ________. A. a storybook B. a newspaper C. a history book D. a dictionary 40. From this passage, we know something about ________. A. the weather B. weekend activities C. ready meals D. school subjects 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are four people in Alan’s family. They have a happy life. _____41_____ Do more sports. Health is important. _____42_____ Cindy, Alan’s sister loves ping-pong. She always plays it in the afternoon. Alan often goes swimming after supper. And their parents run every morning. Evening time is family time. The family usually sit on the sofa and have a talk. _____43_____ Sometimes they take a walk after dinner. _____44_____ Alan says “I love you” to his parents before he goes to bed. _____45_____ When Alan helps his parents, they say “Thank you.” They always show their love and thanks in the family. A. Cindy has a beautiful room. B. His parents say “I love you” to him, too. C. They don’t like doing any sports. D. Here are some rules in his family. E. Alan’s family play sports every day. F. Say “I love you” and “Thank you”. G. Alan always talks about his school life and friends. 五、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 46. I _______ my bike to school every day. (ride) 47. We had a surprise party for Lily’s ______________ birthday. (ten) 48. To make true friends, you need to be ___________ to others. (friend) 49. My mother bought some ________ and carrots this morning. (tomato) 50. Long noodles are a symbol of long life, so people never cut _______ up. (they) 六、将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 51. I often help my mother _________________________________ after dinner. (洗碗) 52. Jack goes to school __________. He is never late. (准时) 53. Lisa is good at drawing, she wants to join an ___________. (美术俱乐部） 54. My father likes to ____________ with his friends on the weekend. (下棋) 55. Miss White always takes two ________________ when she goes to the supermarket. (购物袋） 七、书面表达（满分 10 分） A. 56. 你已经迈入初中生涯一年了，相信你对自己的学校已经非常了解。请根据以下提示词，以“My School”为题，写一篇短文向大家介绍一下你的学校。 提示词：on the Center Street; near a bank; playground (操场); library; dining hall; classroom... 写作要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。如需使用，姓名请用Li Hua，校名一律用Guangming Middle School； 3. 短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 4. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 57. 你已经进入新学校一年了，在日常学习和生活中，老师们一定给予了你许多关心和帮助。请以“My ▲ Teacher”为题，写一篇短文向大家介绍一位你的老师。 写作要求： 1. 请先将题目补充完整，如My English Teacher，My Math Teacher等； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。如需使用，姓名请用Li Hua，校名一律用Guangming Middle School； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 5. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 云南省文山州（人教版）2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 一、单项填空，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. Our country is ________ big family. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的国家是一个大家庭。 考查冠词。a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这/那（表特指）。根据“Our country is...big family.”可知，此处泛指“一个大家庭”，big以辅音音素开头，空处应是a。故选A。 2. Listen! A bird is ________ in the tree. A. climbing B. dancing C. walking D. singing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！一只鸟在树上唱歌。 考查动词辨析。climbing攀登；dancing跳舞；walking步行；singing唱歌。根据“Listen!”和选项可知，此处应是指“唱歌”。故选D。 3. The summer is coming. It’s ________ in Chongqing. A. snowy B. cold C. hot D. cool 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天来了。重庆很热。 考查形容词辨析。snowy下雪的；cold寒冷的；hot热的；cool凉爽的。根据常识可知，重庆的夏天很炎热。故选C。 4. — ________ does Scott often get up? — At 7:30. A. What job B. What time C. How long D. How far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Scott经常几点起床？——7:30。 考查特殊疑问句。What job什么工作，What time几点，How long多久，How far多远，根据回答可知，提问具体时间，疑问词用what time，故选B。 5. You ________ smoke in the hospital. A. must B. can C. can’t D. won’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在医院你不可以吸烟。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须，can能，can’t不能，won’t不会，医院里禁止吸烟是规定，故用can’t，故选C。 6. —Tina, let’s go to clean the park. —________ A. I’m fine. B. Thank you. C. The same to you. D. Sounds good. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tina，让我们一起打扫公园儿吧。——听起来很好。 考查情景交际。I’m fine我很好；Thank you谢谢你；The same to you你也一样；Sounds good听起来很好。根据“let’s go to clean the park.”可知此处是提出建议，结合选项可知，选项D符合语境。故选D。 7. You can speak English ________ if you practice it more. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你多加练习，你就会把英语讲得很好。 考查副词用法。good好的，为形容词；well好，为副词；bad差的，为形容词；badly不好地，为副词。根据“if you practice it more.”可知，多加练习，英语会讲得好；副词修饰动词speak，故用well，故选B。 8. — What do you think of the movie Full River Red (满江红)? — It’s ________ A. delicious B. straight C. exciting D. handsome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为电影《满江红》怎么样？——很令人激动。 考查形容词辨析。delicious美味的，straight直接的，exciting令人激动的，handsome帅气的。根据“What do you think of the movie Full River Red ?”可知是询问电影《满江红》的观感，故用exciting，故选C。 9. My parents ask me not ________ TV too much. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母叫我不要看太多电视。 考查动词不定式。根据ask sb (not) to do sth.可知，这里用动词不定式表目的。故选C。 10. —Alice, how can I get to the New Street? —Just follow Baidu Map and you can’t ________. A. get lost B. have fun C. do kung fu D. drink tea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，我怎么才能到达新街？——跟着百度地图走，你就不会迷路。 考查动词短语。get lost迷路；have fun玩得开心；do kung fu练武术；drink tea喝茶。根据“Alice, how can I get to the New Street?”和“Just follow Baidu Map...”可知，此处是指路，所以是不让对方走丢或迷路。故选A。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Labor (劳动) class is my favorite class. We have it ____11____ Thursday. Miss Green is our labor teacher. Today, ____12____ takes us to the farm to grow fruits. We are so ____13____. We think we can eat fruits there. But when we come to the farm, we don’t ____14____ any fruits. I ask, “Miss Green, ____15____ are the fruits?” She says, “In the box.” We look into the box, ____16____ there are only some seeds (种子). “Let’s grow seeds now!” Miss Green says and ____17____ them to us. Then, we start to grow and feel funny. But soon, some ____18____ stop growing. They think it is boring and difficult. At this time, Miss Green says, “Children, it’s not ____19____ to grow fruits. We can’t finish it in one class or one day. It needs a long ____20____ and hard work.” “No pain, no gain (不劳则无获).” We know the meaning of the labor class. 11. A. in B. on C. for D. with 12. A. she B. it C. he D. I 13. A. lazy B. high C. thin D. happy 14. A. see B. look C. watch D. read 15 A. how B. what C. where D. why 16. A. or B. but C. and D. because 17. A. give B. giving C. to give D. gives 18. A. farmers B. actors C. students D. musicians 19. A. small B. easy C. lovely D. heavy 20. A. time B. door C. hair D. nose 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了格林老师带领学生去农场种水果的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：我们在星期二有劳动课。 in在……里面；on在……上面；for为了；with和。根据句中“Thursday”可知，此处应用介词on，表示在星期四。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：今天，她带我们去农场种植水果。 she她；it它； he他； I我。根据“Miss Green is our labor teacher.”可知，此处应用代词she指代格林小姐。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我们太高兴了。 lazy懒惰的；high高的；thin瘦的；happy高兴的。根据“Today, she takes us to the farm to grow fruits.”可知，因为格林老师带我们去农场种水果，所以我们很高兴。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：但是当我们来到农场时，我们没有看到任何水果。 see看见；look看； watch观察；read阅读。根据“ But when we come to the farm, we don’t...any fruits.”可知，空处指具体地看到某物，需see表结果。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我问：“格林老师，水果在哪里？” how怎样；what什么；where哪里；why为什么。根据“ In the box”可知，到农场后，我们没有看到任何水果，故此处询问水果在哪里。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我们往盒子里看，但是里面只有一些种子。 or或者；but但是；and并且；because因为。根据空前后关系可知，前后内容之间是转折关系，所以此处应用but 。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：格林老师说着并且把它们给了我们。 give给，为动词原形；giving给，为现在分词；to give给，为动词不定式；gives给，为第三人称单数。分析句子结构可知，此处和前面的says是并列关系，所以此处也应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：但很快，一些学生停止种植。 farmers农民；actors演员；students学生；musicians音乐家。根据“ ‘Children, it’s not...to grow fruits.”可知，此处是指“学生”，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：孩子们，种水果不容易。 small小的；easy容易的；lovely可爱的；heavy困难的。根据下文“We can’t finish it in one class or one day.”可知，我们不能在一节课或一天内完成它，说明种水果不容易。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：它需要很长的时间和辛苦的工作。 time时间；door门；hair头发；nose鼻子。根据“We can’t finish it in one class or one day.”可知，种水果不容易，需要很长时间和辛苦工作。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共三节 ，满分 30 分） 根据短文内容，判断正误,正确的填T，错误的填F。 The students from a school in Yunnan take their exercise differently. They do the Left Foot Dance (左脚舞) between classes. The Left Foot Dance is an ethnic (民族) dance. It's also a kind of exercise. It has a long history of over 1,000 years. People always start dancing with their left feet, so they named it the Left Foot Dance. At first, it was difficult for students to learn it. But three months later, they enjoyed it and could dance well. Now, the students wear their ethnic clothes and dance happily every Monday and Friday. They love this exciting exercise. It is good for their health. And it’s also a good way to show the ethnic culture (文化). 21. All students in Yunnan do the Left Foot Dance. 22. The Left Foot Dance has a long history of over 1,000 years. 23. People always start dancing with their right feet. 24. It wasn't difficult for students to learn the dance. 25. The Left Foot Dance is good for the students’ health. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. F 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南一所学校的学生在课间跳左脚舞，它对学生的健康有好处，也是展示民族文化的一个好方法。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The students from a school in Yunnan take their exercise differently. They do the Left Foot Dance (左脚舞) between classes.”可知，只是云南的一所学校的学生跳左脚舞，并非云南所有的学生都在上左脚跳舞课，故填F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It has a long history of over 1,000 years”，可知左脚跳舞课有1000多年的历史，故填T。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People always start dancing with their left feet”可知，人们总是用左脚开始跳舞，故而人们总是用右脚开始跳舞是错误的，故填F。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it was difficult for students to learn it”可知，学生们很难学会，故而对学生们来说，学习跳舞并不困难是错误的，故填F。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is good for their health”可知跳舞对学生们的健康有好处，故填T。 阅读选择 Live-streaming Rooms (直播带货间) Mike Helen Peter LI-NING T-shirts Sanqi Huawei computer 8:30 a.m. - 10:00 a.m. On Sunday 2:00 p.m. - 4:00 p.m. On Monday 7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m. On Friday ¥150 for one ¥280 for two 400 yuan for 1 kilo (千克) 1999 yuan for one ·Made of Xinjiang cotton ·Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL ·Tel: 0872-3206666 ·Made in Wenshan ·Green food ·Tel: 0876-5109998 ·WIFI ·On sale ·Tel: 0871-7326888 26. There are ________ sizes of LI-NING T-shirts. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 27. We can buy Sanqi in ________ Live-streaming Rooms. A. Helen’s B. Cindy’s C. Mike’s D. Peter’s 28. How much are two kilos of Sanqi? A. ¥150 B. ¥280 C. ¥800 D. ¥1999 29. What day does Peter’s Room open? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Friday. 30. You can call at ________ to buy a Huawei computer. A. 0876-5109998 B. 0871-7326888 C. 0872-3206666 D. 0871-5109998 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个直播间，以及他们在直播间所售卖的物品、价格和直播时间等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL”，可知李宁商店五个尺码的衬衫，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据海伦的商店的信息“Sanqi”，可知我们能在海伦的商店买到三七，故选A。 【28题详解】 推断判断题。根据“400 yuan for 1 kilo”1公斤三七为400元，故2kg三七需要800元，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据彼得的商店的信息“7:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. On Friday”，可知彼得的商店在周五直播，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Huawei computer, Tel: 0871-7326888”，可知要买华为电脑，我们可以拨打电话0871-7326888，故选B。 阅读选择。 My name is Jeff. I’m a middle school student. I had a special trip to Chengdu during the May Day holiday. I went to a zoo. There are many pandas in it. They are so cute. Almost everyone loves them. I worked as a panda keeper (饲养员) in the zoo. I learned how to take care of the black and white animals. On the first day, I was really excited. But two days later, I found it was not easy to be a panda keeper. I needed to make food for them and feed them. I also needed to clean their rooms every morning. Sometimes, I had to climb the mountains to look for them and take them home. It was a tiring but interesting trip I had a great time with pandas. 31 Where did Jeff go for a trip? A. Beijing. B. Chengdu. C. Shanghai. D. Guangzhou. 32. The underlined (划线的) phrase “take care of” means ________ in Chinese. A. 带走 B. 玩耍 C. 照顾 D. 寻找 33. Jeff cleaned the pandas’ rooms ________. A. every morning B. every afternoon C. every evening D. every hour 34. Which one is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Jeff had to feed the pandas. B. Jeff had to look for the pandas. C. Jeff had to make food for the pandas. D. Jeff had to help the pandas take a shower. 35. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. A Lucky Day B. A Boring Week C. A Special Trip D. A Beautiful Zoo 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jeff在五一假期去成都的动物园当熊猫饲养员的经历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I had a special trip to Chengdu during the May Day holiday.”可知，Jeff在五一假期去了成都。故选B。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I worked as a panda keeper (饲养员) in the zoo. I learned how to take care of the black and white animals.”可知，Jeff在动物园当熊猫饲养员，所以他要照顾熊猫。划线短语take care of意为“照顾”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I also needed to clean their rooms every morning.”可知，每天早上打扫熊猫的房间。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I needed to make food for them and feed them. I also needed to clean their rooms every morning. Sometimes, I had to climb the mountains to look for them and take them home.”可知，需要为熊猫制作食物并给它们喂食、清洁熊猫的房间、寻找熊猫并将它们带回“家”，文章未提及“Jeff必须帮熊猫洗澡”。故选D。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“I had a special trip to Chengdu during the May Day holiday.”及通读全文后可知，本文讲述了Jeff在五一假期去成都的动物园当熊猫饲养员的经历，这是一次特别的旅行，文章应以“一次特别的旅行”为最佳标题。故选C。 阅读选择 What do you usually have for lunch? Do you know Chinese ready meals? They are a new kind of meals. And they are popular in China now. Ready meals are easy and convenient (方便的). First, you don’t have to wash or cut vegetables. Then, you don’t need to cook them. Or sometimes you just need to cook them for 3 to 5 minutes. Third, you can buy different kinds of them in the ready meal supermarkets, like rice, noodles, dumplings, mapo tofu and meat. And these meals taste delicious. Many young people love ready meals because they are busy. Having ready meals is a good way to save time. Then they will have more free time to relax after work. All in all, the young enjoy the meals a lot. Would you like to have a try? 36. Ready meals are popular in China because they’re ________. A. easy and cheap B. hard and large C. hard and expensive D. easy and convenient 37. We can’t buy ________ in the ready meal supermarkets. A. noodles B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. mapo tofu 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The ready meals taste delicious. B. You have to wash or cut vegetables. C. Many young people don't love ready meals. D. Having ready meals is a bad way to save time. 39. We can read this passage on ________. A. a storybook B. a newspaper C. a history book D. a dictionary 40. From this passage, we know something about ________. A. the weather B. weekend activities C. ready meals D. school subjects 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中餐里面预备菜的情况。 【36题详解】 推断判断题。根据第二段“Ready meals are easy and convenient. First, you don’t have to wash or cut vegetables. Then, you don’t need to cook them.”预备菜既简单又方便。不必清洗或切菜。之所以在中国预备菜很受欢迎，因为他们又方便，又容易处理，故选D。 【37题详解】 推断判断题。根据第二段“you can buy different kinds of them in the ready meal supermarkets, like rice, noodles, dumplings, mapo tofu and meat.”可知，你可以在现成的超市里买到像米饭、面条、饺子、麻婆豆腐和肉等食材，故推断出在超市我们买不到汉堡包预备菜，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“ And these meals taste delicious.”，可知预备菜很美味，故选A。 【39题详解】 推断判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中餐里面预备菜的情况，故而可以在报纸上读到这篇文章，故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍了中餐里面预备菜的情况，可知这篇文章我们了解到预备菜的事情，故选C。 四、阅读还原（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There are four people in Alan’s family. They have a happy life. _____41_____ Do more sports. Health is important. _____42_____ Cindy, Alan’s sister loves ping-pong. She always plays it in the afternoon. Alan often goes swimming after supper. And their parents run every morning. Evening time is family time. The family usually sit on the sofa and have a talk. _____43_____ Sometimes they take a walk after dinner. _____44_____ Alan says “I love you” to his parents before he goes to bed. _____45_____ When Alan helps his parents, they say “Thank you.” They always show their love and thanks in the family. A. Cindy has a beautiful room. B. His parents say “I love you” to him, too. C. They don’t like doing any sports. D. Here are some rules in his family. E. Alan’s family play sports every day. F. Say “I love you” and “Thank you”. G. Alan always talks about his school life and friends. 【答案】41. D 42. E 43. G 44. F 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍Alan的家庭成员的日常情况。 【41题详解】 根据“Do more sports”以及“Evening time is family time”可知，多做运动以及晚上时间是家庭时间属于一些家规。选项D“这是他家的一些规矩”符合语境，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“Do more sports”可知，提出了要多做运动的家规，故空处与做运动相关。选项E“阿兰的家人每天都运动”符合语境，故选E。 【43题详解】 根据“The family usually sit on the sofa and have a talk”可知，描述了家人聊天的事实，故空处与聊天相关。选项G“阿兰总是谈论他的学校生活和朋友”符合语境。故选G。 【44题详解】 根据“Alan says ‘I love you’ to his parents before he goes to bed.”以及“When Alan helps his parents, they say ‘Thank you.’ ”可知，空处与表达爱意和感谢相关，因是家规，故空处是祈使句。选项F“说‘我爱你’和‘谢谢你’ ”符合语境，故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“Alan says ‘I love you’ to his parents before he goes to bed.” 以及“When Alan helps his parents, they say ‘Thank you.’ ”可知，阿兰睡前对父母说"我爱你"。故他的父母也会回应“我爱你”，选项B“他的父母也会对他说‘我爱你’ ”符合语境，故选B。 五、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 46. I _______ my bike to school every day. (ride) 【答案】ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天骑自行车上学。every day是一般现在时的标志，主语是第一人称，谓语动词ride“骑”用动词原形。故填ride。 47. We had a surprise party for Lily’s ______________ birthday. (ten) 【答案】tenth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为Lily的十岁生日举办了一个惊喜派对。ten是基数词，表示生日要用序数词，tenth“第十”是序数词，故填tenth。 48. To make true friends, you need to be ___________ to others. (friend) 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了交到真正的朋友，你需要对别人友好。friend是名词，be friendly to sb.是固定搭配，表示“对某人友好”，其中friendly“友好的”为形容词，故填friendly。 49. My mother bought some ________ and carrots this morning. (tomato) 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈今早买了一些西红柿和胡萝卜。tomato是可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，故填tomatoes。 50. Long noodles are a symbol of long life so people never cut _______ up. (they) 【答案】them 【解析】 【详解】句意：长面条是长寿的象征，所以人们从来不弄断它们。they“它们”是主格，动词cut后缺少宾语，故空处需they的宾格them，故填them。 六、将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 51. I often help my mother _________________________________ after dinner. (洗碗) 【答案】do the dishes##wash the dishes##to do the dishes##to wash the dishes 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后我经常帮助我妈妈洗碗。洗碗：do the dishes/wash the dishes；help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填do the dishes/wash the dishes/to do the dishes/to wash the dishes。 52. Jack goes to school __________. He is never late. (准时) 【答案】on time 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jack按时上学。他从不迟到。准时：on time，是介词短语。故填on time。 53. Lisa is good at drawing, she wants to join an ___________. (美术俱乐部） 【答案】art club 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lisa擅长画画。她想参加一个美术俱乐部。根据汉语提示可知，club“俱乐部”为名词，art“美术”是名词，修饰club作定语，冠词an后跟名词单数。故填art club。 54. My father likes to ____________ with his friends on the weekend. (下棋) 【答案】play chess 【解析】 【详解】句意：在周末时我爸爸喜欢和他的朋友下棋。下棋：play chess；like to do“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配。故填play chess。 55. Miss White always takes two ________________ when she goes to the supermarket. (购物袋） 【答案】shopping bags 【解析】 【详解】句意：当White小姐去超市时，她总是拿着两个购物袋。根据汉语提示可知，“购物袋”对应的英文为shopping bag，其中bag是名词，two后跟名词复数，故填shopping bags。 七、书面表达（满分 10 分） A. 56. 你已经迈入初中生涯一年了，相信你对自己的学校已经非常了解。请根据以下提示词，以“My School”为题，写一篇短文向大家介绍一下你的学校。 提示词：on the Center Street; near a bank; playground (操场); library; dining hall; classroom... 写作要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。如需使用，姓名请用Li Hua，校名一律用Guangming Middle School； 3. 短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 4. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My School I’m Li Hua. I’m a student from Guangming Middle School. Let me tell you something about my school. My school is on the Center Street. It’s near a bank. It is very beautiful. We can see lots of trees and flowers around the school. There is a big playground on the left. We usually play on it. The library is on the right. I like reading books there. The dining hall is next to the classrooms. And my classroom is clean and tidy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求以“My School”为题，结合提示词来介绍自己的学校，注意正确用词，避免出现语法和拼写方面的错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单自我介绍，直入主题，点明要介绍自己的学校； 第二步，介绍学校，包括地理位置、环境和教学设施等。 [亮点词汇] ① tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 ② lots of 很多 ③ next to 在……旁边 [高分句型] ① Let me tell you something about my school. (祈使句) ② There is a big playground on the left. (there be句式) B. 57. 你已经进入新学校一年了，在日常学习和生活中，老师们一定给予了你许多关心和帮助。请以“My ▲ Teacher”为题，写一篇短文向大家介绍一位你的老师。 写作要求： 1. 请先将题目补充完整，如My English Teacher，My Math Teacher等； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，短文词数不少于60个； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。如需使用，姓名请用Li Hua，校名一律用Guangming Middle School； 4. 短文必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 5. 抄袭试题中阅读部分的，抄袭部分不得分。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My English Teacher In the past year since I’ve entered the new school, I have been fortunate to have many wonderful teachers who have guided and supported me through my daily studies and life. Among them, I would like to introduce my English teacher, Mr. Wang. One of the things I appreciate most about Mr. Wang is his ability to create a positive learning environment. He encourages us to express our opinions and ask questions, fostering an atmosphere of curiosity and growth. He is always willing to help us whenever we need it, whether it’s explaining a difficult concept or simply listening to our concerns. What sets Mr. Wang apart from other teachers is his unique mentoring style. He has a knack for identifying each student’s strengths and weaknesses and providing personalized guidance. He has helped me improve my English skills and boost my confidence in the subject. I feel grateful for his unwavering support and guidance. In conclusion, Mr. Wang is an exceptional teacher who has made a significant impact on my life. His dedication, patience, and personalized approach to teaching have helped me grow both academically and personally. I feel lucky to have him as my mentor and teacher, and I am confident that his guidance will continue to benefit me throughout my educational journey. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：要求先将题目补充完整，介绍一位自己的老师，注意正确用词，避免出现语法和拼写方面的错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，表明要介绍一位自己的老师； 第二步，介绍老师在教学方面的出色表现； 第三步，总结，讲述老师对自己的影响。 [亮点词汇] ① encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 ② be willing to do sth. 乐意去做某事 ③ help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ④ in conclusion 总之 [高分句型] ① One of the things I appreciate most about Mr. Wang is his ability to create a positive learning environment. (定语从句) ② In conclusion, Mr. Wang is an exceptional teacher who has made a significant impact on my life. (who引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$