广东省深圳市龙华区振能小学2023-2024学年六年级上学期月考英语试卷

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙华区振能小学六年级（上）月考英语试卷 一、听力部分。 1．听录音，选出你听到的句子。读两遍。 （1）A.We should eat breakfast every day. B.Breakfast is important to us. C.I often have breakfast at home. （2）A.Mike went to the museum with his family yesterday. B.Mike went to the park and rode his bike yesterday. C.Mike watched TV at home yesterday. （3）A.It has a round head and a long tail. B.Its head is round and its tail is long. C.It has a big head and four legs. （4）A.Tom and Judy eat a lot of healthy food. B.Kitty and Judy eat lots of candy and ice cream. C.Judy and Kitty eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. （5）A.Alice spent her summer holiday in the countryside. B.Alice helped her grandparents pick apples in the countryside. C.Alice went to visit her grandparents in the countryside. 2．听录音，选择相应的问句或答句。读两遍。 （1）A.She is 3 months old. B.She was 3 years old. C.She was very cute. （2）A.She goes to the park. B He went to the cinema. C.She watched TV at home. （3）A.It was wonderful. B.I went to the museum. C.It is fun. （4）A.What did you do yesterday？ B.What do you usually do at the weekend？ C.How was your weekend？ （5）A.What did you have for lunch？ B.What does Tim have for dinner？ C.What did your brother have for dinner？ 3．听对话，选择问题的答案。读两遍。 （1）How old was Danny in the photo？ A.He looked so fat. B.He was about one year old C.He was very cute. （2）What did Bob do during the winter holiday？ A.He made snowmen and skated. B.He went to Hainan. C.He went swimming in the sea. （3）What did Peter have for breakfast？ A.He had a stomachache. B.He had too much healthy food. C.He had two hamburgers，a pie and some cola. （4）What will Lucas do this Sunday？ A.He will visit the art museum. B.He will stay at home. C.He will have a picnic. （5）What food will Mary have？ A.She will have some salad and some juice. B.She will have a hamburger and some ice cream. C.She will have a hamburger and some milk. 4．听录音，判断正误，正确的写"A"，错误的写“B”。读两遍。 （1）Ben was thin 4 years ago. （2）Ben ate healthy food 4 years ago. （3）Ben is 12 years old now. （4）Ben and his friends go hiking at the weekend. （5）Now Ben is tall and healthy. 5．听录音，补全短文中所缺的单词。读两遍。 Joe is a little fat.He often eats too much food every day.He can have two pieces of （1）_____and sandwich for breakfast.On weekdays，he has lunch at school.But there are a lot of （2）（3）_____in the afternoon and rice for（4）_____.I likes KFC very much.He likes drumsticks（5）_____cola.His parents tell him they are not healthy food. 二、请在句子中找出一个与例词划线部分含有相同发音的单词，将其写在括号内。 6．sea（ ） I often eat some bread in the morning. 7．happy（ ） We can fly a kite on cloudy days. 8．sweet （ ） I can read and write. 9．fat（ ） I want a black dress. 10．class （ ） There are many cars in the city. 三、选择正确的单词或短语完成句子，将答案编写在提前的括号内。 （ ）11．He eats ______meat every day.He is very fat. A．too many B．too much C．a little （ ）12．She didn't ______dinner yesterday. A．have B．has C．had （ ）13．Her hair ______long when she was young. A．are B．were C．was （ ）14．﹣______was your winter holiday？ ﹣It was wonderful. A．What B．How C．Where （ ）15．He ______his homework at home last night. A． do B．does C．did 四、看图，补全句子。每空一词。 16． Mary 　 　to the beach and 　 　ball games there last weekend. 17． I had two 　 　and an 　 　for breakfast. 18． Tom 　 　the Palace Museum and 　 　many photos during the summer holiday. 20． My brother will 　 　a 　 　school student next month. 21． David likes 　 　，so he is very strong. 五、补全对话。 22．从方框内选择恰当的句子，补全对话。 A.Where did you go？ B.I had morning tea there. C.How was your summer holiday？ D No，I went there by bus. E.Did you go there by train？ Jim：（1）　 　 John：It was fun. Jim：（2）　 　 John：I went to Guangzhou. Jim：How did you go there？（3）　 　 John：（4）　 　 Jim：What did you do there？ John：My aunt lives in Guangzhou，so I went to see my aunt first. Jim：What did you do then？ John：I went to visit the Canton Tower. Jim：That's wonderful.What nice food did you have？ John：（5）　 　It was very delicious. Jim：You really had a fun holiday. 六、阅读理解。 23．根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写"A"，错误的写"B"。 John went camping with his parents last summer.They went to camp near a mountain and a lake.On the first day John wanted to climb the mountain in the morning，but it was cloudy.So John and his parents went for a short walk in the forest.Then they wanted to play football，but there were too many people.So they played volleyball by the lake.They went to a cafe for lunch.In the afternoon they wanted to swim in the lake（帐篷） and played cards.That evening it rained cats and dogs.The tent was very wet.They all felt cold and unhappy.Then Dad said，"I hate camping.Let's go home!"John and his mother both shouted （1）John and his parents didn't climb the mountain in the morning because it was cloudy. 　 　 （2）There were too many people by the lake so they stayed in the tent. 　 　 （3）In the afternoon they didn't swim because it rained. 　 　 （4）They went home in the evening. 　 　 （5）They enjoyed the camping very much. 　 　 24． Helen Keller was a great woman writer.She was born in American in 1880.When she was 19 months old，she had a fever.It made her become blind and deaf.She could not see or hear.Her parents were very sad. When she was seven，she met her teacher Anne Sullivan.Anne drew letters in Helen's hand to spell.Helen was clever and soon she learned to spell her first word.She also learned German，Braille and Latin.In 1888 In 1904，she graduated（毕业） from the college（大学）（鼓励） them to live and work.Helen lived to be eighty﹣eight.She wrote a total of fourteen books.She is a role model for blind people，and also for you and me. （i）根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的写"A" （1）Helen Keller was born in Australia. 　 　 （2）Helen was very lucky to meet her teacher Anne. 　 　 （3）Ann's first and most famous book is The Story of My Life. 　 　 （4）Helen learned four languages（语言）. 　 　 （5）Helen was 88 years old when she died. 　 　 （ii）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （6）What did Helen Keller do？ 　 　 A.She was a woman teacher. B.She was a woman writer. C.She was a man writer. （7）What does the word"deaf"mean？ 　 　 A.耳朵听不见的 B.眼睛看不见的 C.嘴巴不能发声 （8）When did Helen Keller begin to learn to spell？ 　 　 A.At the age of 1. B.At the age of 10. C.At the age of 7. （9）How old was she when she graduated from a college？ 　 　 A.She was 24 years old. B.She was 88 years old. C.She was 27 years old. （10）Why was Helen Keller blind and deaf？ 　 　 A.Because she had a traffic accident. B.Because she was born deaf and blind. C.Because a fever made her blind and deaf. 25．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Do you get tired easily in class？Do you like PE lessons？Do you want to keep healthy and enjoy your childhood？Here are five simple（简单的） instructions（指示） to follow. 1﹣Obey（服从） your parents when they ask you to eat vegetables and fruits.Do it every day! 2﹣Exercise for at least（至少） half an hour.Do this three to four times a week. 3﹣Eat a healthy breakfast.Cereals（谷关食物） and fruits are good for you. 4﹣It is good to enjoy your chocolate once in a while.But do not cat too much. 5﹣When you are hungry in between meals，eat healthy snacks like wholemeal bread（全麦面包）and yogurt（酸奶）. （1）This passage is trying to tell us to 　 　. A.be happy every day B.live a healthy life C.do more exercise （2）The writer wants to give the instructions to 　 　. A.children B.parents at home C.teachers in the school （3）Which is a healthy breakfast？ 　 　 A. B. C. （4）If you're hungry in between meals，you'd better NOT eat 　 　. A.wholemeal bread B.candy C.yogurt （5）Which of the following is NOT a healthy habit（习惯）？ 　 　 A.Eating vegetables every day. B.Doing exercise every day. C.Eating much chocolate. 七、看图写话。 26．根据图片内容，写三句或三句以上与图片内容相关的、完整的英文句子。 　 　 八、写作。 27．同学们，愉快的暑假已经过去了，让我们用文字把快乐的时光记录下来吧。请以"My summer holiday"为题，写一篇作文。要求语言规范，60个单词左右。 　 　 2023-2024学年广东省深圳市龙华区振能小学六年级（上）月考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一、听力部分。 1．略 2．略 3．略 4．略 5．略 二、请在句子中找出一个与例词划线部分含有相同发音的单词，将其写在括号内。 6．【分析】海 我经常在早上吃一些面包。吃 【解答】字母组合ea在单词sea，eat中读音为[i：]，eat与所给单词sea划线部分读音相同。 故选：eat。 7．【分析】开心的 多云的 我们可以在多云的天气里放风筝。 【解答】y在happy，cloudy中均发/ɪ/。 故答案为：cloudy。 8．【分析】甜的 阅读 我会读书写字。 【解答】字母组合ee在单词sweet中读音为[i：]，字母组合ea在单词read中读音为[i：]。 故答案为：read。 9．【分析】肥胖的 我想要一件黑色连衣裙。黑色的 【解答】元音字母a在单词fat中读音为[æ]，元音字母a在单词black中读音为[æ]，元音字母a在单词a中读音为[ə]。 故答案为：black。 10．【分析】班级 汽车 城市里有很多汽车。 【解答】辅音字母c在单词class，cars中读音为[k]。 故答案为：cars。 三、选择正确的单词或短语完成句子，将答案编写在提前的括号内。 11．【分析】他每天吃太多肉。他非常胖。 【解答】题干句意：他每天吃______肉。他非常胖，后需接可数名词复数，后需接不可数名词，后需接不可数名词。可知前句是：他每天吃太多肉，不可数名词。 故选：B。 12．【分析】昨晚她没吃晚饭。 【解答】didn't没有，助动词did的否定形式。have吃，第三人称单数是has。 故选：A。 13．【分析】她年轻时头发很长。 【解答】根据when she was young判断句子使用一般过去时，hair是不可数名词。are；were。 故选：C。 14．【分析】﹣你的寒假过得怎么样？ ﹣它太棒了。 【解答】A.什么；B.怎么。根据答语：它太棒了？疑问词要选How。 故选：B。 15．【分析】他昨晚在家做作业。 【解答】根据 last night判断句子使用一般过去时，do动词原形；did动词过去式。 故选：C。 四、看图，补全句子。每空一词。 16．【分析】玛丽上周末去了海滩，在那里打球了。 【解答】根据 last weekend判断句子使用一般过去时，图片是去海滩打球，去，过去式went，动词，玩。 故填：went，played。 17．【分析】早餐我想要两个三明治和一个鸡蛋。 【解答】图片是两个三明治和一个鸡蛋。two后接sandwich的复数sandwiches三明治，鸡蛋。 故填：sandwiches，egg。 18．【分析】汤姆在暑假期间参观了故宫并拍了许多照片。 【解答】根据during the summer holiday判断句子使用一般过去时，图片是参观故宫并拍照，动词，过去式是visited，take的过去式是took。 故填：visited，took。 20．【分析】我弟弟下个月将成为一名中学生。 【解答】句子中will后面跟动词原形，图片说的是我弟弟成为中学生，middle school student 表示中学生。 故填：be，middle。 21．【分析】大卫喜欢运动，因此他非常强壮。 【解答】图片是多项运动。sports运动，符合。 故填：sports。 五、补全对话。 22．【分析】吉姆：你的暑假过得怎么样？ 约翰：它很有趣。 吉姆：你去哪儿了？ 约翰：我去了广州。 吉姆：你是怎么去的？你坐火车去了那里吗？ 约翰：不，我坐公共汽车去的。 吉姆：你在那里做了什么？ 约翰：我姑姑住在广州，所以我先去看望姑姑。 吉姆：那你做了什么？ 约翰：我去参观了广州塔。 吉姆：太棒了。你吃了什么好吃的食物？ 约翰：我在那里吃了早茶。它非常美味。 吉姆：你真的度过了一个愉快的假期。 【解答】（1）根据下文It was fun.（它很有趣。）可知此处询问暑假怎么样？（你的暑假过得怎么样。故选：C。 （2）根据下文I went to Guangzhou.（我去了广州。）可知此处应询问去了哪儿？（你去哪儿了。故选：A。 （3）根据上文How did you go there？（你是怎么去的。E.Did you go there by train？）符合语境。 （4）根据上文Did you go there by train？（你坐火车去了那里吗。D No，我坐公共汽车去的。故选：D。 （5）根据上文What nice food did you have？（你吃了什么好吃的食物。B.I had morning tea there.（我在那里吃了早茶。故选：B。 六、阅读理解。 23．【分析】约翰去年夏天和他的父母一起去露营。他们去了一座山和一个湖附近的营地。第一天，约翰想在早上爬山，但天空多云。所以约翰和他的父母去森林里散了个步。然后他们想踢足球，但人太多了。所以他们在湖边打排球。他们去咖啡馆吃午餐。下午他们想去湖里游泳，但天开始下雨了。所以他们只好待在帐篷里打牌。那天晚上雨下得很大。帐篷非常湿。他们都感到冷和不快乐。然后爸爸说："我讨厌露营，我们回家吧！"约翰和他的妈妈都大喊："好！"于是他们回家了。 【解答】（1）由On the first day John wanted to climb the mountain in the morning，but it was cloudy.So John and his parents went for a short walk in the forest.（第一天，但天空多云。）可知约翰和他的父母早上没有去爬山。 （2）由Then they wanted to play football，but there were too many people.So they played volleyball by the lake.（然后他们想踢足球。所以他们在湖边打排球，他们在湖边打排球。故答案为：B。 （3）由In the afternoon they wanted to swim in the lake，but it started to rain.So they stayed in the tent（帐篷） and played cards.（下午他们想去湖里游泳。所以他们只好待在帐篷里打牌，但天开始下雨了。 （4）由That evening it rained cats and dogs.The tent was very wet.They all felt cold and unhappy.Then Dad said，"I hate camping.Let's go home，"Yes。帐篷非常湿。然后爸爸说："我讨厌露营！"约翰和他的妈妈都喊："好。）可知晚上他们回家了。 （5）由That evening it rained cats and dogs.The tent was very wet.They all felt cold and unhappy.（那天晚上雨下得很大。帐篷非常湿。）可知他们去露营不快乐。故答案为：B。 24．【分析】海伦•凯勒是一位伟大的女性作家。她于1880年出生在美国。当她19个月大时，她发了一次烧。发烧使她变得又盲又聋。她既看不见也听不见。她的父母非常伤心。 当她七岁时，她遇到了她的老师安妮•沙利文。安妮在海伦的手中写下字母来让她拼写。海伦非常聪明，很快就学会了拼写她的第一个单词。她还学了德语、盲文和拉丁语。在1888年，她开始在一所盲人学校学习。 在1904年，她从大学毕业，并成为了美国著名的作家。她的第一本也是最著名的书是《假如给我三天光明》。她的故事给许多盲人和聋人带来了新的希望。它给黑暗中的人们带来了光明，鼓励他们生活和工作。海伦活到了八十八岁。她共写了十四本书。她是盲人的榜样，也是你我的榜样。 【解答】（i） （1）由Helen Keller was a great woman writer.She was born in American in 1880.（海伦•凯勒是一位伟大的女性作家。她于1880年出生在美国。题干与原文不相符。 （2）由When she was seven，she met her teacher Anne Sullivan.Anne drew letters in Helen's hand to spell.Helen was clever and soon she learned to spell her first word.（当她七岁时。安妮在海伦的手中写下字母来让她拼写，很快就学会了拼写她的第一个单词。题干与原文相符。 （3）由Her first and most famous book is The Story of My Life.（她的第一本也是最著名的书是《假如给我三天光明》。）可知《假如给我三天光明》是海伦的书而不是安妮的书。故答案为：B。 （4）由She also learned German，Braille and Latin.（她还学了德语。）可知海伦学了四种语言。故答案为：A。 （5）由Helen lived to be eighty﹣eight.（海伦活到了八十八岁。）可知海伦活到了八十八岁。故答案为：A。 （ii） （6）A.她是一名女教师。B.她是一位女作家。由Helen Keller was a great woman writer. 。）可知海伦•凯勒是一位伟大的女性作家。 （7）A.耳朵听不见的，B.眼睛看不见的。由 It made her become blind and deaf.She could not see or hear.（发烧使她变得又盲又聋。）可知划线单词"deaf"的意思是耳朵听不见的。 （8）A.1岁时。B.10岁时。由When she was seven （当她七岁时。安妮在海伦的手中写下字母来让她拼写，很快就学会了拼写她的第一个单词。故选：C。 （9）A.她24岁。B.她88岁。由She was born in American in 1880.（她于1880年出生在美国，she graduated（毕业） from the college（大学） and became a famous writer in America.（在1904年，并成为了美国著名的作家。故选：A。 （10）A.因为她出了交通事故。B.因为她天生又聋又瞎。由When she was 19 months old had a fever.It made her become blind and deaf.（当她19个月大时。发烧使她变得又盲又聋。故选：C。 25．【分析】你是否在课堂上容易感到疲倦？你喜欢体育课吗？你想保持健康并享受你的童年吗？以下是五条简单的指导原则。 1﹣当你的父母让你吃蔬菜和水果时，要听从他们的话。每天都要这样做！ 2﹣每次至少要锻炼半个小时。一周做这个三到四次。 3﹣吃一顿健康的早餐。谷物和水果对你有好处。 4﹣偶尔享受一下巧克力是好的。但是不要吃太多。 5﹣在餐间饿的时候，吃健康的零食，如全麦面包和酸奶。 【解答】（1）A.快乐每一天，B.健康生活。由Do you get tired easily in class？Do you want to keep healthy and enjoy your childhood？你喜欢体育课吗？以下是五条简单的指导原则。故选：B。 （2）A.孩子们，B.父母在家。由1﹣Obey（服从） your parents when they ask you to eat vegetables and fruits.Do it every day，要听从他们的话！）可知作者想给孩子们指导。 （3）A.B.C.由 3﹣Eat a healthy breakfast.Cereals（谷关食物） and fruits are good for you.（8﹣吃一顿健康的早餐。）可知谷物和水果做早餐是健康的。 （4）A.全麦面包，B.糖果。由 5﹣When you are hungry in between meals，吃健康的零食。）可知如果你在两餐之间饿了。故选：B。 （5）A.每天吃蔬菜。B.每天锻炼身体。由 4﹣It is good to enjoy your chocolate once in a while.But do not cat too much.（5﹣偶尔享受一下巧克力是好的。）可知吃很多巧克力不是健康的习惯。 七、看图写话。 26．【分析】写作要求：根据图片内容，写三句或三句以上与图片内容相关的、完整的英文句子，运用一般现在时态。 重点词汇：student学生，lunch午饭，favourite最喜欢的 重点句型： I usually eat rice and vegetables. 我通常吃大米和蔬菜。 sb usually do sth.表示某人通常做某事。 【解答】I'm Amy.I'm years am a have at usually rice vegetables.My subject science.My teacher Mrs 我是艾米。我十四岁了。我在学校吃午饭。我最喜欢的科目是科学。 八、写作。 27．【分析】写作要求：请以"My summer holiday"为题，写一篇作文，运用一般过去时态。 重点词汇：weather天气，dress裙子，beautiful漂亮的 重点句型： I swam in the sea. 我在海里游泳了。 sb did sth.表示某人做了某事。 【解答】 My summer holiday I had a good holiday.I to weather very wore dresses.I there plane.I the clean beautiful.I in sea.I seafood.I very 我的暑假 我度过了一个愉快的暑假。我去了青岛。我穿好看的裙子。我看到了海。我在海里游泳了。我感觉非常开心。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$