精品解析：贵州省黔南州罗甸县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中质量监测英语试题（含听力）

罗甸县2023—2024学年度第二学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3. 选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jack wants to join the swimming club. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Betty often has dinner at 7:30 p. m. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jerry always gets to school by subway. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I am helping my mom wash dishes after lunch. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Don’t run in the hallways. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the guitar. B. The music club. C. It’s great. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, what can you do? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In August. B. On Wednesday. C. At 6:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: When do you usually get up, Lily? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One hour. B. Three dollars. C. Four kilometers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How far is it from your home to the zoo, Jim? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re five years old. B. They are smart. C. They’re ill. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why do you like dogs, Helen? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she is playing chess. B. Yes, she likes pandas. C. She goes to school on foot. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, is your sister making soup in the kitchen? 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 11. What club is Mike in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The soccer club. B. The tennis club. C. The basketball club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you in the soccer club, Mike? M: No. Tennis is my favorite sport. W: Oh, how many clubs are there in your school, Mike? M: There are 26 clubs. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What time does the music class start? A. At 3:15. B. At 3:03. C. At 2:45. 13. Who is Frank’s art teacher? A. Ms. Li. B. Ms. Wang. C. Li Hua. 【答案】12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Get up, Frank. You are late for the music class. M: No, it’s early. The music class starts at a quarter to three in the afternoon. There are still thirty minutes left. I will go with Lucy. W: Oh, who is your music teacher? Ms. Wang? M: No, Ms. Li. Ms. Wang is our art teacher. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When do they have to wear school uniforms? A. Every day. B. On Monday and Friday. C. From Monday to Friday. 15. What can they do in the dining hall? A. Run. B. Take photos. C. Speak loudly. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t run in the hallways. M: Sorry, Ms. Smith. Do we have to wear school uniforms every day? W: No, you don’t. You have to wear them from Monday to Friday. M: Can we take photos in the dining hall, Ms. Smith? W: Yes, you can, but you can’t speak loudly. 第四节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jack Miller Age 13. Get up At ___16___. How to go to school He ___17___ to school. Favorite subject ___18___. On ___19___ He plays the guitar. What is Jack doing? He is ___20___ now. 【答案】16. 7:30 17. walks 18. Math##Maths 19. Monday 20. writing 【解析】 【原文】Hello! My name is Jack Miller and I’m thirteen years old. I’m a student in Luodian Yuhu Middle School. I like my school. I get up at half past seven in the morning on weekdays. After twenty minutes, I eat breakfast. After that, I walk to school. My favorite subject is math. On Monday, I go home late because I play the guitar for one hour in the music club. I will go to the zoo and see my favorite animal—giraffes on the weekend. Do you know what I am doing now? I am writing. 第二部分 完形填空（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 A. playing B. about C. myself D. and E. favorite F. drawing Everyone has his favorite school day. What’s yours? For me, my ___21___ school day is Friday. Let me tell you ___22___ my activities (活动) on Friday morning. In the morning, I have three classes. At 8 o’clock, I have English and it is my favorite subject because my English teacher is very funny ___23___ nice. The following lessons are Chinese and history. I can learn about both the past and present (现在) in these classes. After lunch, I have an art lesson. I am not good at ___24___, but I still like it. The last class is P. E. During the class, I can relax ___25___ and play my favorite sports with my classmates. How about your Friday? 【答案】21 E 22. B 23. D 24. F 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己的学校生活和学习情况。 【21题详解】 句意：对我来说，我最喜欢的上学日是星期五。根据“Everyone has his favorite school day. What’s yours? For me”可知，是指自己最喜欢的上学日。favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境。故选E。 【22题详解】 句意：让我告诉你周五早上我的活动。根据“ Let me tell you...my activities (活动) on Friday morning.”结合备选词可知，此处是tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在8点钟，我有英语课，这是我最喜欢的科目，因为我的英语老师很有趣，很好。“funny”和 “nice”表示并列，需用and连接。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我不擅长画画，但我仍然喜欢它。根据“After lunch, I have an art lesson. I am not good at..., but I still like it.”可知，前句提到美术课，所以是画画。故选F。 【25题详解】 句意：最后一节课是体育课，在课堂上，我可以放松自己，和同学们一起做我喜欢的运动。根据“I can relax...and play my favorite sports with my classmates.”结合备选词可知，此处是短语relax oneself“放松自己”。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is May Day today. Where do you want to go on vacation? How about ___26___ Daxiaojing Scenic Spot? The spot is in Moyang, Luodian. You can drive cars to get there. If you are in Moyang, you can ___27___ the bikes or walk to a ___28___ to take the No. 9 bus. It takes ___29___ about half an hour to get there because there are lots of people and the traffic is heavy. It’s a really ___30___ and beautiful spot! It looks like a scenic spot of The Legend of Shen Li《与凤行》. Then, we can go ___31___ on the river. The price is 30 yuan for adults (成人) and free for children. ___32___ you are hungry (饥饿的), you can go to the ___33___ . The dish, chicken with soybeans, is delicious. All in all, it is a ___34___ place to visit. Maybe the trip is a little tiring (累人的) ___35___ happy. 26. A. going B. visiting C. walking 27. A. take B. by C. ride 28. A. stop B. zoo C. park 29. A. your B. you C. yours 30. A. interesting B. interested C. interest 31. A. boat B. boating C. by boat 32. A. How B. What C. When 33. A. library B. restaurant C. bus 34. A. great B. terrible C. boring 35. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了去大小井风景名胜区的路线以及那里的景点和可以做的事情。 【26题详解】 句意：去大小井自然风景区怎么样？ going去；visiting参观；walking散步。根据“Daxiaojing Scenic Spot”可知，是指参观风景区，visiting符合，going后需要用to。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：如果你在莫阳，你可以骑自行车或步行到车站乘坐9路公共汽车。 take乘坐；by通过；ride骑。情态动词can后跟动词原形，ride the bikes“骑自行车”，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：如果你在莫阳，你可以骑自行车或步行到车站乘坐9路公共汽车。 stop车站；zoo动物园；park公园。根据“take the No. 9 bus”可知，去车站坐给你公共汽车，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：到那里要花你半个小时，因为那里人很多，交通也很拥挤。 your你的，形容词性物主代词；you你，主格或宾格；yours你的，名词性物主代词。空处作takes的宾语，应用人称代词宾格you。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：这是一个非常有趣和美丽的地方！ interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；interest兴趣。根据“beautiful spot”可知，空处应填形容词和beautiful并列，修饰事物，应用interesting，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：然后，我们可以在河上划船。 boat船；boating划船；by boat坐船。go boating“去划船”，固定搭配，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：当你饿的时候 ，你可以去餐馆。 How如何；What什么；When当……时候。根据“you are hungry (饥饿的), you can go to the”可知，是指当你饿的时候 ，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：当你饿的时候 ，你可以去餐馆。 library图书馆；restaurant餐馆；bus公共汽车。根据“hungry (饥饿的)”可知，饿的时候去餐馆，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：总而言之，这是一个游览的好地方。 great很好的；terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的。根据“The dish, chicken with soybeans, is delicious.”可知，这个地方很棒，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：也许这次旅行有点累，但是很开心。 and并且；or或者；but但是。前后语境是转折关系，应用but。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A THE CITY FLOWER SHOW Open (开放): 8 April to 17 April Price: ¥50 for adults ¥25 for children Address: 12 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge CB4 ILT Telephone: 5553-9561 NEW YORK MUSEUM The largest specializing museum in American history. Open: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Sat.: 9:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m. Address: New York Telephone: 7736-4431 ENGLISH SUMMER CAMP How will you spend your summer? English Summer Camp 2024 at University of Toronto, Canada! Age: 13 to 18 For more information, call (010) 6606-2607. 36. NEW YORK MUSEUM isn’t open on ________. A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday 37. Tony is an 8-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A. 75 yuan. B. 125 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 38. If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can ________. A. go to Canada B. send an e-mail to University of Toronto C. call (010) 6606-2607 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三个活动的相关信息，包括城市花展、纽约博物馆和英语夏令营。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Open: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Sat.: 9:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m.”可知，周日不开放，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥50 for adults ¥25 for children”可知，成人50元，孩子25元，一共125元，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, call (010) 6606-2607.”可知，如果你想了解更多关于英语夏令营的信息，你可以拨打(010)6606-2607。故选C。 B The peacock is a popular bird in many cultures (文化) and is also a symbol of beauty. The peacock in the forest of southern Yunnan Province is green. The head of the peacock is covered (覆盖) with dark-green feathers. The face is light yellow. The green peacock is the most beautiful bird among peacocks. It is also one of the most beautiful birds in the world. Because it’s beautiful when it opens its tail. So when children go to the zoo, they always shake (摇动) something colorful to make the peacock show its fine tail feathers. When a peacock wants to marry a peahen, it dances around his girlfriend and seems to say, “Am I beautiful?” But now green peacocks are in great danger. People cut down many trees so green peacocks are losing their homes. People also kill peacocks for their feathers to make fans and clothes. We must save the trees and not buy things made of peacocks’ feathers. 39. What color is the head of the green peacock? A. Blue. B. Dark-green. C. Light-yellow. 40. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “feathers” is “________”. A. 喙 B. 羽毛 C. 爪子 41. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Peacock Is a Beautiful Bird B. The Green Peacock’s Colors C. Let’s Save the Green Peacock 【答案】39. B 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了绿孔雀的相关信息及由于人类的乱砍乱伐，绿孔雀正处于危险之中， 呼吁人们保护树木保护绿孔雀的家园。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The head of the peacock is covered (覆盖) with dark-green feathers.”可知，绿孔雀的头是深绿色的。故选B。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The head of the peacock is covered (覆盖) with dark-green feathers.”可知，头上覆盖的应该是深绿色的羽毛，故推出划线部分feathers意为“羽毛”。故选B。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“But now green peacocks are in great danger.”和“We must save the trees and not buy things made of peacocks’ feathers.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了绿孔雀的一些特征及现状，并呼吁人们保护树木保护孔雀的家园，故“让我们拯救绿孔雀”符合本文标题。故选C。 C More and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. We can’t study or work well without a healthy body. There are some ways to keep healthy. It is important to eat healthy food, such as fresh fruits and vegetables. They can help to provide (提供) your body with the necessary nutrients (营养物) to stay healthy. We shouldn’t eat junk food and sugary drinks. Getting enough sleep is necessary (必要的). We should sleep for at least 8 hours every night and don’t stay up late. Taking enough exercise every day can help us build a strong body, such as running, swimming, playing ball games and walking to school or work. It’s important to keep a positive attitude (积极的心态). It can help us keep a good mood (心情). When we face difficulties, it can help us cut down worries, too. I hope these ways can help you keep healthy. 42. How many ways are mentioned (被提到) in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 43. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in the passage? A. A positive attitude. B. A good mood. C. Exercise. 44. Why is it important to keep a positive attitude? A. It can help us keep a good mood. B. It can help us cut down worries when we face difficulties. C. Both A and B. 45. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的方法。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is important to eat healthy food”，“Getting enough sleep is necessary (必要的).”，“Taking enough exercise every day can help us build a strong body”和“It’s important to keep a positive attitude (积极的心态)”可知，文章提到了四个方法，故选B。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It’s important to keep a positive attitude (积极的心态). It can help us keep a good mood (心情).”可知，保持积极的态度是很重要的，它可以帮助我们保持一个好心情，因此It指的是积极的态度，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s important to keep a positive attitude (积极的心态). It can help us keep a good mood (心情). When we face difficulties, it can help us cut down worries, too.”可知，保持积极的态度可以帮助我们保持一个好心情。当我们面对困难时，它也可以帮助我们减少忧虑。故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。短文第一段介绍了健康的重要性，并引出下文；第二段到第五段分别介绍了保持健康的方法；第六段表达希望。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 All over the world, people enjoy sports because they help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. ___46___ They buy tickets (票) or turn on the TVs to watch the games. Often they get very happy when their players or teams win. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather. ___47___ Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. ___48___ Swimming is popular (受欢迎的) in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Because water makes people feel cool. ___49___ Whether it’s in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing has a very long history. ___50___ They are only a hundred years old. A. What fun it is to jump (跳) into the pool or a lake! B. Soccer, for example, has spread (传播) around the world. C. But basketball and volleyball are very new. D. If you remember these, swimming will be safe (安全的). E. Skating is good in winter. F. Many people like to watch others play sports games. 【答案】46. F 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动可以让人健康，同时也介绍了一些人们喜欢的运动。 【46题详解】 根据下文“They buy tickets (票) or turn on the TVs to watch the games.”可知，此处是指有些人喜欢看别人比赛；选项F“许多人喜欢看别人进行体育比赛。”符合语境。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据上文“People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather.”可知，此处应介绍人们冬天运动情况；选项E“冬天滑冰很好。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据上文“Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.”可知，此处应说明受大家追捧的运动；选项B“例如，足球已经传遍了世界。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据上文“Because water makes people feel cool.”可知，此处提到水上活动的乐趣；选项A“跳进游泳池或湖里是多么有趣啊！”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据下文“They are only a hundred years old.”可知，此处谈到历史短暂的运动；选项C“但篮球和排球都是很新的运动。”符合语境。故选C。 第三节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1～4题每题答案不超过3个单词， 5题须用完整句子回答） As a student, we have different kinds of rules in our school. We should first understand these rules and then we can really follow them. For example, students cannot bring food into the classroom, because our classroom is a place for study, not for eating. The food left may make our classroom dirty. Running is also not allowed (允许) in the classroom. It’s quite dangerous because we may get hurt. So please don’t run in the classroom. We can’t listen to music in the classroom, because we need a quiet place for study. Listening to music may disturb (打扰) others. We have to wear the school uniform on weekdays. Although our school uniform might not look very beautiful, it can make us do all kinds of sports easily. It is good for our health. We can focus on (关注) schoolwork more when we wear uniforms. Rules play an important role in our whole life. So we need to follow them. 51. There are ________ rules in the passage. 52. Running is also not allowed in the classroom, because it’s ________. 53. We can’t listen to music in the classroom, because it may ________. 54. When we wear uniforms, we can ________ more. 55. Do we need to follow the rules? Why? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. 4##four 52. quite dangerous 53. disturb others 54. focus on schoolwork 55. Yes, we do. Because they are helpful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的校规。 【51题详解】 根据“For example, students cannot bring food into the classroom,”，“Running is also not allowed (允许) in the classroom”，“We can’t listen to music in the classroom”以及“We have to wear the school uniform on weekdays.”可知，文章介绍了四条规则。故填4/four。 【52题详解】 根据“Running is also not allowed (允许) in the classroom. It’s quite dangerous because we may get hurt. ”可知，因为跑很危险。故填quite dangerous。 【53题详解】 根据“We can’t listen to music in the classroom, because we need a quiet place for study. Listening to music may disturb (打扰) others.”可知，我们不能在教室里听音乐，因为我们需要一个安静的地方学习。听音乐可能会打扰别人。故填disturb others。 【54题详解】 根据“We can focus on (关注) schoolwork more when we wear uniforms.”可知，当我们穿校服时，我们可以更专注于学业。故填focus on schoolwork。 【55题详解】 开放性试题，言之成理即可。参考答案为Yes, we do. Because they are helpful. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 56. 李芳正在图书馆看书。 Li Fang ________ ________ books in the library now. 【答案】 ①. is ②. reading 【解析】 【详解】read books“读书”；根据“now”可知，本句是现在进行时(be doing)，主语是单数，be动词用is；read的现在分词为reading。故填is；reading。 57. 别把脏碗留在厨房里！ ______ ______ the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. leave 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是“别”和“留”，否定祈使句“don’t+动词原形”表示“别……”，动词leave意为“留”，首字母大写，故填Don’t；leave。 58. 你到学校要花多长时间？ ________ ________ does it take you to get to school? 【答案】 ①. How ②. long 【解析】 【详解】how long“多长时间”，固定短语；句首单词首字母需大写。故填How；long。 59. 我不喜欢这个故事，因为它有点无聊。 I don’t like this story, because it is ________ ________ boring. 【答案】 ① kind ②. of 【解析】 【详解】kind of“有点”，修饰形容词boring。故填kind；of。 60. 汤姆经常帮助他父母做家务。 Tom often ________ his parents ________ housework. 【答案】 ①. helps ②. with##do 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处可以用短语help sb do/with sth“帮助某人做某事”。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Tom，动词用单三形式。故填helps；with/do。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr. White works in ___61___ old office. His office is in the center of the city and his home is eighteen ___62___ (kilometer) away from his office. In the city, there are many ___63___ (people). It is very noisy ___64___ (live) there. And he can’t sleep ___65___ (good) at night, so he buys a new house with a big garden in the suburb (郊区). The garden is in front of the house and there ___66___ (be) many beautiful flowers in it. Around the house, there are many green trees. It is quiet there. Mr. White ___67___ (have) a car, but he doesn’t drive it to work. He usually takes the subway to work, because he can read a book ___68___ the subway. It’s Saturday afternoon. Mr. White doesn’t have to work. Where is he? Look! He is ___69___ (watch) TV in the living room now. It’s ___70___ (relax) and fun. 【答案】61. an 62. kilometers 63. people 64. to live 65. well 66. are 67. has 68. on 69. watching 70. relaxing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了怀特先生的家在离市区较远的郊区里，并介绍了他上班乘坐的交通工具和现在正做的事情。 【61题详解】 句意：怀特先生在一间旧办公室里工作。根据“old office”可知，此处是泛指一间旧的办公室，且old是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示。故填an。 【62题详解】 句意：他的办公室在市中心，他的家离他的办公室18公里。根据“eighteen”可知，空处用名词的复数形式。故填kilometers。 【63题详解】 句意：在城市里，有很多人。many后跟可数名词的复数形式，people的复数还是people。故填people。 【64题详解】 句意：住在那里很吵闹。此处是固定句型it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事怎么样”，因此空处用不定式。故填to live。 【65题详解】 句意：而且他晚上睡不好，所以在郊区买了一栋带大花园的新房子。此处修饰动词sleep，用副词well。故填well。 【66题详解】 句意：花园在房子前面，里面有许多漂亮的花。根据“is”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，且本句是there be句型，主语是many beautiful flowers，为复数，be用are。故填are。 【67题详解】 句意：怀特先生有一辆车，但他不开车上班。根据“doesn’t”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单has。故填has。 【68题详解】 句意：他通常乘地铁上班，因为他可以在地铁上看书。on the subway“在地铁上”，固定短语。故填on。 【69题详解】 句意：他现在正在客厅看电视。根据“Look!”可知，时态用现在进行时，空处用现在分词watching与is一起构成进行时结构。故填watching。 70题详解】 句意：这放松又有趣。根据“It’s”可知，空处用形容词relaxing“放松的”，作表语。故填relaxing。 第五部分 写作（满分10分） 71. 争创文明城市，你我都是主角。假如你是李华，被学校评为“文明风尚好少年”，请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明典范，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明罗甸。 内容： 1. 你的爱好和特长； 2. 你的健康生活方式（如饮食，运动，出行）； 3. 你在校遵守的文明规则。 要求： 1. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 书写工整、规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 参考词汇：introduce v.介绍 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Li Hua. It’s my honor to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Li Hua. It’s my honour to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself. I like playing the guitar and I can play it well. Every morning I get up at six o’clock. At 7:00, I usually ride a bike to school, because it is very healthy. I have lunch at school at 12:00. And I usually play basketball with my friends after school. In my daily life, I always go jogging with my friends. Exercise not only keeps me healthy, but also cultivates the spirit of not giving up. At school, we must arrive on time. We must wear school uniforms every day. Although these rules are strict, I believe they are beneficial to us. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的爱好和特长； 第二步，具体阐述自己的健康生活方式(如饮食，运动，出行)； 第三步，最后介绍在校遵守的文明规则。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②go jogging慢跑 [高分句型] ①At 7:00, I usually ride a bike to school, because it is very healthy.（原因状语从句） ②Although these rules are strict, I believe they are beneficial to us.（although引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 罗甸县2023—2024学年度第二学期期中质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3. 选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the guitar. B. The music club. C. It’s great. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In August. B. On Wednesday. C. At 6:30. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One hour. B. Three dollars. C. Four kilometers. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A They’re five years old. B. They are smart. C. They’re ill. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she is playing chess. B. Yes, she likes pandas. C. She goes to school on foot. 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 11. What club is Mike in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The soccer club. B. The tennis club. C. The basketball club. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What time does the music class start? A. At 3:15. B. At 3:03. C. At 2:45. 13. Who is Frank’s art teacher? A. Ms. Li. B. Ms. Wang. C. Li Hua. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When do they have to wear school uniforms? A. Every day. B. On Monday and Friday. C. From Monday to Friday. 15. What can they do in the dining hall? A. Run. B. Take photos. C. Speak loudly. 第四节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jack Miller Age 13. Get up At ___16___. How to go to school He ___17___ to school. Favorite subject ___18___. On ___19___ He plays the guitar. What is Jack doing? He is ___20___ now 第二部分 完形填空（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 A. playing B. about C. myself D. and E. favorite F. drawing Everyone has his favorite school day. What’s yours? For me, my ___21___ school day is Friday. Let me tell you ___22___ my activities (活动) on Friday morning. In the morning, I have three classes. At 8 o’clock, I have English and it is my favorite subject because my English teacher is very funny ___23___ nice. The following lessons are Chinese and history. I can learn about both the past and present (现在) in these classes. After lunch, I have an art lesson. I am not good at ___24___, but I still like it. The last class is P. E. During the class, I can relax ___25___ and play my favorite sports with my classmates. How about your Friday? 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is May Day today. Where do you want to go on vacation? How about ___26___ Daxiaojing Scenic Spot? The spot is in Moyang, Luodian. You can drive cars to get there. If you are in Moyang, you can ___27___ the bikes or walk to a ___28___ to take the No. 9 bus. It takes ___29___ about half an hour to get there because there are lots of people and the traffic is heavy. It’s a really ___30___ and beautiful spot! It looks like a scenic spot of The Legend of Shen Li《与凤行》. Then, we can go ___31___ on the river. The price is 30 yuan for adults (成人) and free for children. ___32___ you are hungry (饥饿的), you can go to the ___33___ . The dish, chicken with soybeans, is delicious. All in all, it is a ___34___ place to visit. Maybe the trip is a little tiring (累人的) ___35___ happy. 26. A. going B. visiting C. walking 27. A. take B. by C. ride 28. A. stop B. zoo C. park 29. A. your B. you C. yours 30. A. interesting B. interested C. interest 31. A. boat B. boating C. by boat 32. A. How B. What C. When 33. A. library B. restaurant C. bus 34. A. great B. terrible C. boring 35. A. and B. or C. but 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A THE CITY FLOWER SHOW Open (开放): 8 April to 17 April Price: ¥50 for adults ¥25 for children Address: 12 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge CB4 ILT Telephone: 5553-9561 NEW YORK MUSEUM The largest specializing museum in American history. Open: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Sat.: 9:00 a.m.—1:00 p.m. Address: New York Telephone: 7736-4431 ENGLISH SUMMER CAMP How will you spend your summer? English Summer Camp 2024 at University of Toronto, Canada! Age: 13 to 18 For more information, call (010) 6606-2607. 36. NEW YORK MUSEUM isn’t open on ________. A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday 37. Tony is an 8-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A. 75 yuan. B. 125 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 38. If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp you can ________. A. go to Canada B send an e-mail to University of Toronto C. call (010) 6606-2607 B The peacock is a popular bird in many cultures (文化) and is also a symbol of beauty. The peacock in the forest of southern Yunnan Province is green. The head of the peacock is covered (覆盖) with dark-green feathers. The face is light yellow. The green peacock is the most beautiful bird among peacocks. It is also one of the most beautiful birds in the world. Because it’s beautiful when it opens its tail. So when children go to the zoo, they always shake (摇动) something colorful to make the peacock show its fine tail feathers. When a peacock wants to marry a peahen, it dances around his girlfriend and seems to say, “Am I beautiful?” But now green peacocks are in great danger. People cut down many trees so green peacocks are losing their homes. People also kill peacocks for their feathers to make fans and clothes. We must save the trees and not buy things made of peacocks’ feathers. 39. What color is the head of the green peacock? A. Blue. B. Dark-green. C. Light-yellow. 40. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “feathers” is “________”. A. 喙 B. 羽毛 C. 爪子 41. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Peacock Is a Beautiful Bird B. The Green Peacock’s Colors C. Let’s Save the Green Peacock C More and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. We can’t study or work well without a healthy body. There are some ways to keep healthy. It is important to eat healthy food, such as fresh fruits and vegetables. They can help to provide (提供) your body with the necessary nutrients (营养物) to stay healthy. We shouldn’t eat junk food and sugary drinks. Getting enough sleep is necessary (必要的). We should sleep for at least 8 hours every night and don’t stay up late. Taking enough exercise every day can help us build a strong body, such as running, swimming, playing ball games and walking to school or work. It’s important to keep a positive attitude (积极的心态). It can help us keep a good mood (心情). When we face difficulties, it can help us cut down worries, too. I hope these ways can help you keep healthy. 42. How many ways are mentioned (被提到) in the passage? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 43. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in the passage? A. A positive attitude. B. A good mood. C. Exercise. 44. Why is it important to keep a positive attitude? A. It can help us keep a good mood. B. It can help us cut down worries when we face difficulties. C. Both A and B. 45. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 All over the world, people enjoy sports because they help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. ___46___ They buy tickets (票) or turn on the TVs to watch the games. Often they get very happy when their players or teams win. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather. ___47___ Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. ___48___ Swimming is popular (受欢迎的) in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Because water makes people feel cool. ___49___ Whether it’s in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing has a very long history. ___50___ They are only a hundred years old. A. What fun it is to jump (跳) into the pool or a lake! B. Soccer, for example, has spread (传播) around the world. C. But basketball and volleyball are very new. D. If you remember these, swimming will be safe (安全的). E. Skating is good in winter. F. Many people like to watch others play sports games. 第三节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1～4题每题答案不超过3个单词， 5题须用完整句子回答） As a student, we have different kinds of rules in our school. We should first understand these rules and then we can really follow them. For example, students cannot bring food into the classroom, because our classroom is a place for study, not for eating. The food left may make our classroom dirty. Running is also not allowed (允许) in the classroom. It’s quite dangerous because we may get hurt. So please don’t run in the classroom. We can’t listen to music in the classroom, because we need a quiet place for study. Listening to music may disturb (打扰) others. We have to wear the school uniform on weekdays. Although our school uniform might not look very beautiful, it can make us do all kinds of sports easily. It is good for our health. We can focus on (关注) schoolwork more when we wear uniforms. Rules play an important role in our whole life. So we need to follow them. 51. There are ________ rules in the passage. 52. Running is also not allowed in the classroom, because it’s ________. 53. We can’t listen to music in the classroom because it may ________. 54. When we wear uniforms, we can ________ more. 55. Do we need to follow the rules? Why? ________________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 56. 李芳正在图书馆看书。 Li Fang ________ ________ books in the library now. 57. 别把脏碗留在厨房里！ ______ ______ the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 58. 你到学校要花多长时间？ ________ ________ does it take you to get to school? 59. 我不喜欢这个故事，因为它有点无聊。 I don’t like this story, because it is ________ ________ boring. 60. 汤姆经常帮助他父母做家务。 Tom often ________ his parents ________ housework. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr. White works in ___61___ old office. His office is in the center of the city and his home is eighteen ___62___ (kilometer) away from his office. In the city, there are many ___63___ (people). It is very noisy ___64___ (live) there. And he can’t sleep ___65___ (good) at night, so he buys a new house with a big garden in the suburb (郊区). The garden is in front of the house and there ___66___ (be) many beautiful flowers in it. Around the house, there are many green trees. It is quiet there. Mr. White ___67___ (have) a car, but he doesn’t drive it to work. He usually takes the subway to work, because he can read a book ___68___ the subway. It’s Saturday afternoon. Mr. White doesn’t have to work. Where is he? Look! He is ___69___ (watch) TV in the living room now. It’s ___70___ (relax) and fun. 第五部分 写作（满分10分） 71. 争创文明城市，你我都是主角。假如你是李华，被学校评为“文明风尚好少年”，请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明典范，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明罗甸。 内容： 1. 你的爱好和特长； 2. 你的健康生活方式（如饮食，运动，出行）； 3. 你在校遵守的文明规则。 要求： 1. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 书写工整、规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 参考词汇：introduce v.介绍 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Li Hua. It’s my honor to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$罗甸县2023至2024学年度第二学期期中质量监测。七年级英语听力。第一节，听句子，选择相应的图片读一遍。One, jack wants to join the swimming club. Two. Betty often has dinner at seven thirty P. M. Three, Jerry always gets to school by subway. For I am helping my mom wash dishes after lunch. Five, don't run in the hallways. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答读一遍。Six. sam, what can you do? Seven, when do you usually get up, lily? Eight. how far is IT from your home to the zoo, jim? Nine, why do you like dogs, Helen? Ten. john is your sister making soup in the kitchen? 第三节听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十一小题。Are you in the soccer club? Mike. no, tennis is my favorite sport. Oh, how many clubs are there in your school? Mike. there are twenty six clubs. Are you in the soccer club? Mike. no, tennis is my favorite sport. Oh, how many clubs are there in your school? Mike. there are twenty six clubs. 听下面一段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Get up, Frank. You are late for the music class. No, it's early. The music class starts at a quarter to three in the afternoon. There are still thirty minutes left. I will go with Lucy. Oh, who is your music teacher? Miss wang. no, miss lee, miss one is our art teacher. Get up, Frank. You are late for the music class. No, it's early. The music class starts at a quarter to three in the afternoon. There are still thirty minutes left. I will go with Lucy. Oh, who is your music teacher? Miss wang. no, miss lee, miss one is our art teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Don't run in . the hallways. sorry. mr. Smith, do we have to wear school uniforms every day? No, you don't. You have to wear them from monday to friday. Can we take photos in the dining hall? Miss smith. yes, you can, but you can't speak loudly. Don't run in . the hallways. sorry. mr. Smith, do we have to wear school uniforms every day? No, you don't. You have to wear them from monday to friday. Can we take photos in the dining hall? Miss smith. yes, you can, but you can't speak loudly. 第四节，听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。Hello, my name is jack Miller, and i'm thirteen years old. I'm a student in罗甸玉湖middle school。I like my school. I get up at half past seven in the morning on weekdays. After twenty minutes, I eat breakfast. After that, I walk to school. My favorite subject is math. On monday, I go home late because I played the guitar for one hour in the music club. I will go to the zoo and see my favorite animal, giraffe on the weekend. Do you know what i'm doing now? I am writing. Hello, my name is jack Miller, and i'm thirteen years old. I'm a student in罗甸玉湖middle school。I like my school. I get up at half past seven in the morning on weekdays. After twenty minutes, I eat breakfast. After that, I walk to school. My favorite subject is math. On monday, I go home late because I played the guitar for one hour in the music club. I will go to the zoo and see my favorite animal, giraffe on the weekend. Do you know what i'm doing now? I am writing. Hello, my name is jack Miller, and i'm thirteen years old. I'm a student in罗甸玉湖middle school。I like my school. I get up at half past seven in the morning on weekdays. After twenty minutes, I eat breakfast. After that, I walk to school. My favorite subject is math. On monday, I go home late because I played the guitar for one hour in the music club. I will go to the zoo and see my favorite animal, giraffe on the weekend. Do you know what i'm doing now? I am writing.