精品解析：浙江省宁波市奉化区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题

2022学年第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷分试题卷一、试题卷二和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有7个大题，76个小题。满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 请将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷的规定位置上。 3. 答题时，选择题答案在对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷第五至第七大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 卷一 听力测试（满分25分） 一、听力（本题共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分） 第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. When was Lisa’s photo taken? A. Five years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Fifty years ago. 2. Where was Bob last night? A. In the hospital. B. At school. C. At home. 3. Why is the woman going to London? A. To work there. B. To visit a friend. C. To buy presents. 4. How often does Tim visit the old people’s home now? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 5. How many pandas lived in the wild before? A. About 400. B. About 800. C. About 1,600. 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a cough. 7. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A. To stay in hospital. B. To take a rest. C. To take some medicine. 听下面一段较长的对话， 回答第8~10三小题。 8. What did Bob’s mom keep asking him to do? A. Do homework. B. Help with housework. C. Talk with her. 9. How did Bob probably feel when he closed the door heavily? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. 10. What advice does the woman give Bob? A. To communicate with his mom. B. To run away from his home. C. To ask his father for help. 第三节：听短文，回答问题。请你根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. Where was Peter while Bill was doing his homework? A. In his bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen. 12. When did Peter’s mother come back? A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 13. How many oranges did Peter eat? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Ten. 14. What did Bill’s friends ask him to do? A. To play soccer. B. To go to the movies. C. To play computer games. 15. Why couldn’t Peter answer the teacher’s question correctly? A He was not clever. B. He wanted to tell a joke. C. He didn’t listen carefully. 卷二 笔试部分（满分95分） 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have spent a lot of time and effort improving myself. In high school and college, many times I ___1___ all night working on papers or computer programs. And after college, I spent many hours studying new ___2___ in hopes of getting better in the workplace. The learning was ___3___ because it allows me to travel to interesting places and to get interesting jobs. Like some other people I focused too much on ___4___ for a long time. When I first started working after college, an older friend told me, “When you meet friends from college later in life, ___5___ cares what kind of jobs you have had. What people talk about most is who looks fitter and ___6___.” I found it was true. Over time, I came to realize that my friend’s words held a deeper ___7___. The things that with the most value to our lives often don’t have much to do ___8___ our academic (学业) or career success. For much of my adult life, I think what has made me feel happy with my life is always physical activity, such as ___9___, lifting weights and hiking. These things seem simple enough, but you do have to learn how to do them ___10___ without hurting yourself. Similarly, cooking with friends, making handicrafts (手工作品) and growing plants can ___11___ how you feel about your life. I’m telling you this ___12___ these kinds of skills can matter much on your way to be independent. Imagine that you have to live all alone. You must know how to cook for yourself and tidy up your house. And in order to keep your body and ___13___ fit, you must not forget to get enough ___14___. Now your parents might help you with all of these chores. You must realize that you can’t always ___15___ them for a happy and healthy life. So here is my advice: Continue the necessary work, but always make time to take part in sports, cooking, handicrafts and other non-academic activities. 1. A. got up B. woke up C. stayed up D. took up 2. A. scenes B. marks C. records D. subjects 3. A. important B. hard C. social D. honest 4. A. games B. food C. success D. beauty 5. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 6. A. prettier B. cleverer C. fatter D. healthier 7. A. meaning B. shame C. progress D. research 8. A. about B. of C. against D. with 9. A. reading B. sleeping C. running D. working 10. A. quickly B. safely C. completely D. fairly 11. A. improve B. use C. care D. learn 12. A. when B. while C. if D. because 13. A. illness B. mind C. achievement D. nature 14. A. kindness B. fairness C. exercise D. money 15. A. depend on B. get on C. work on D. go on 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） 16. The picture above is mostly about ________. A. education B. health C. environment D. travel 17. The picture is most probably taken from ________. A. a notice B. a website C. a postcard D. a newspaper 18. The picture mainly advises us ________. A. to plant more trees B. to give up our hobbies C. to use more new energy D. to live a greener life （B） ①One day, as Mary was walking in the garden, she heard a bird call over her shoulder. It was the bird that Mary had seen on her first day at her uncle, Mr. Craven’s castle. Mary walked towards the bird. To her surprise, it didn’t fly away. The bird was standing on an old ring on a small pile of earth. Mary pulled the ring out of the hole. ②“What’s this?” she cried. A key was tied to the ring. Mary felt very excited all of a sudden. “I wonder if this is the key to the secret garden,” she thought. Then, a strange thing happened. A strong wind blew some ivy (常春藤) away from the wall. On the wall, Mary could clearly see the round knob (把手) of a door. Below the knob was a keyhole. Mary knew that was the door to the secret garden. ③Her hands shook so much that she almost couldn’t put the key in the keyhole. Mary looked around to make sure that no one was looking. Then, quietly, she went through the doorway and closed the door behind her. ④The high walls of the garden were covered with the stems (茎) of roses. The rose bushes were everywhere throughout the garden. On the ground, the grass was brown. Stems of wild flowers were everywhere. But Mary couldn’t see any buds either. The garden was a beautiful place, but there didn’t seem to be much life. ⑤Mary went home that evening happily. She had found the secret place of her own. She decided... 19. What do we know about the ring? A. It belonged to the girl Mary. B. It got a key right on it. C. It was covered with the ivy. D. It was hung on the knob of a door. 20. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. Mary was worried that someone might come after her. B. Mary was so afraid that she couldn’t open the door. C. Mary was not sure who would close the door behind her. D. Mary was so excited that she couldn’t wait to open the door. 21. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The garden. B. The flowers. C. The bushes. D. The grass. 22. What would Mary probably do next? A. She would put the key back into the hole. B. She would never come to the garden again. C. She would come and try to bring the garden back to life. D. She would tell Mr. Craven about her terrible experience. （C） ①Pandas not only are a national treasure, but also have played an important role in China’s diplomacy (外交). The practice of “panda diplomacy” dates back to Tang Dynasty, when Empress Wu Zetian sent a pair of pandas to Japanese king to express China’s friendship with Japan. ②China restarted panda diplomacy in the 1950s when China sent two pandas to the Moscow Zoo. By 1982, China had given 23 pandas to nine different countries and truly helped to improve the understanding between different countries. However, most of them can’t survive (存活) and they died. So China stopped giving away pandas to other countries in the 1980s. Instead, the pandas are lent to other countries. They are to be returned to China after 10 years. ③________ According to Xinhua, their eating habit is the main reason of their death. Their nutrition mostly comes from bamboo shoots. Adult pandas eat about 40 kilograms of bamboo per day. Pandas can also be quite picky. How picky? Well, they refuse to eat bamboo shoots after they have blossomed (开花). ④Calgary Zoo in Canada said that because of COVID-19, they couldn’t provide enough fresh bamboo for pandas. This may mean that they have to send pandas back though they deeply hope these pandas continue to serve as close friends between China and Canada. “Our people do love pandas. We regard it as a good way to keep connection with China.” Steven Monfort, director of the zoo, told China Daily. 23. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Pandas are important in diplomacy. B. Pandas are a symbol of China. C. Pandas were sent to Japan long ago. D. Pandas were not popular in Tang Dynasty. 24. Which sentence can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3? A. Why do pandas eat so much bamboo and are so picky? B. Why can’t bamboo shoots grow well in other countries? C. Why did China send many pandas to foreign countries? D. Why is it hard for pandas to survive in other countries? 25. What’s the probable meaning of the underlined phrase “quite picky”? A. Difficult to please. B. Heavy to move far. C. Hungry to eat. D. Funny to stay. 26. Calgary Zoo has to send pandas back to China because ________. A. the pandas cannot survive in Canada B. the pandas will be lent to other countries C. it is hard to provide enough fresh bamboo D. the pandas have been in Canada for ten years （D） People already knew that pigs could learn to “sit” and “come” as we order. Nowadays, research shows pigs may be much cleverer than we thought. They may be able to play video games. Researchers at Purdue University in the USA did the research on pig’s game skills. The researchers were surprised that their test pigs were able to play some games. Researchers got four pigs, named Ebony, Hamlet, Ivory and Omelet, to play a simple game at different levels. They had to move a joystick（操纵杆）with their noses to make a cursor（光标）move to a colored wall on the screen. If they were successful, they got a tasty treat. Lead author Dr. Candace Croney said, “It’s very clear they understood what they were being asked to do.” The research is in a paper reported in the magazine Frontiers in Psychology. The research covered a large area. The pigs spent many days playing the game. During the last 50 rounds, the pigs played the game at three different levels. If they were successful at one level, they moved to the next level. The higher levels had better treats. A scientist told CNN, “The pigs clearly understood the connection（联系）between their own actions, the joystick and what was happening on the screen.” Dr. Croney said, “It is important to understand how pigs get the information, and what they are able to learn and remember. This will help us to learn what pigs think of communicating with humans. We can also understand what pigs think of different environments. We still have a long way to go.” 27. What does the result of the research show? A. Pigs can play difficult video games well. B. Pigs are much cleverer than people thought. C. Pigs know how to use a joystick and a cursor best. D. Pigs can learn to “sit” and “come” as we order. 28. What would happen if a pig passed the first level of the game during the research? A. The scientists would let it go away. B. The scientists would ask it to teach other pigs. C. The scientists would ask it to take part in the next-level game. D The scientists would ask it to play an easier game. 29 Which word can describe the pigs’ performance? A. Surprising. B. Disappointing. C. Enjoyable. D. Worrying. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Video Games B. Pigs Love Games C. Pigs and Humans D. Clever Pigs 四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 中国美食遍布天下，每个地方都有数道代表菜。请将美食描述与美食图片 (A-F) 进行匹配，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. The tradition of eating roast duck dates back more than 1,500 years. During the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang loved eating it. It’s the most popular dish in Beijing. It is typically served with green onions, cucumbers, sweet bean sauce and pancakes. B. Tangyuan, which is also called “Ningbo Dumplings”, is a traditional dessert. In Ningbo, there is an old saying: “Every time we eat Tangyuan, we are getting a year older.” When talking about Tangyuan, we must mention Gangyagou. C. Fo Tiao Qiang, also called Fu Shou Quan, is one of the most famous Fujian style dishes. It was created by Zheng Chunfa during the Qing Dynasty. Most of the ingredients are unusual and expensive. D. Roujiamo is a famous traditional Chinese food. People in the west call it meat burger, meat sandwich or Chinese hamburger. The bread or the “mo” dates back to the Qin Dynasty. People in Shaanxi Province first ate Roujiamo. E. In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. Of course, you can also have other things in it. F. Dingsheng cakes are a kind of Jiangnan food. They are popular in places like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Suzhou. On the cakes, people can see two Chinese words “ding sheng”. They mean “must win”. Today, people eat cakes for good luck. ____31____ ____32____ ____33____ ____34____ ____35____ 五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 36. Twenty ________ (分，美分) is a fifth of one dollar. 37. Do your best not to ________ (比较) yourself to others. 38. He may be a good father but he’s a terrible ________ (丈夫). 39. The bus moved on and the ________ (乘客) were silent again. 40. I think that our friendship will last ________ (永远). 41. The machine will start by ________ (它自己) in a few seconds. 42. The place is ________ (发展) from a small fishing village into a big town. 43. The man likes being alone at home, and he never feels ________ (孤独的). 44. Lu Xun’s work was popular ________ (在其中) the common people in his day. 45. Thanks to doctors and nurses they have ________ (保护) us in the past three years. B. 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 stop either boring if month Mr. and Mrs. Black went to see a movie yesterday evening. They couldn’t leave their son at home alone, because he was only ten ___46___ old. They had to take him to the cinema. The cinema was not far from their home, so they walked there. When they walked in, an office worker ___47___ them and said, “You’ll have to get out ___48___ your little son cried, but you can get all your money back.” Twenty minutes later, Mr. Black asked his wife, “What do you think of the movie?” “It’s too boring!” answered Mrs. Black. “I don’t like it, ___49___. The plot is so meaningless that I feel quite ___50___.” Mr. Black said, “Why not wake up our son and let him cry?” 六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Born in 1037, Su Shi was a great poet in the Song Dynasty. He left his hometown for the capital city ___51___ the age of 19. And one year later, he became famous because of his excellent performance in the examinations held by the emperor. During his lifetime, Su Shi created many wonderful works. One of ___52___（famous) poems was Tune: Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》) . It was written in 1076 when Su Shi worked in Mizhou. It was a Mid-Autumn Festival and Su Shi missed his brother very much ___53___ he hadn’t seen him for seven years. He wrote this poem to express how he expected ___54___ (see) his brother again. In the poem, he wished that they both and all people would have long lives and be able to share the bright round moon even ___55___ they were far away. As ___56___ officer, Su Shi did many good things for people. When he took office in Hangzhou, he ___57___ (organize) people to rebuild the West Lake. He even built a long bank with six bridges by ___58___ (use) the earth from the lake. People called the bank “Su Bank”. In the hearts of Chinese people, Su Shi was ___59___ (certain) a great poet and officer. Actually, he was also a good cook. “Dongpo Pork” is even named after him. The ___60___ (place) he went to and the things he did are still popular topics for today’s Chinese people. He will always be remembered. 七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的好友Tom听闻现在中国将劳动教育纳入到中小学国家课程。Tom非常感兴趣，向你咨询相关情况。请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。 Time every Friday afternoon What to learn teach basic skills: grow vegetables, cook… Why to learn learn life skills… Your feelings … 注意： （1）短文须包括上述全部要点，应适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数：80左右。 Dear Tom You are right that almost every Chinese student from primary to senior high school needs to take a new course called Labor Education. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I truly hope my letter will help you know more about Labor Education in our school. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022学年第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 全卷分试题卷一、试题卷二和答题卷。试题卷共8页，有7个大题，76个小题。满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。 2. 请将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷的规定位置上。 3. 答题时，选择题答案在对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷第五至第七大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 卷一 听力测试（满分25分） 一、听力（本题共15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分） 第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. When was Lisa’s photo taken? A. Five years ago. B. Fifteen years ago. C. Fifty years ago. 2. Where was Bob last night? A. In the hospital. B. At school. C. At home. 3. Why is the woman going to London? A. To work there. B. To visit a friend. C. To buy presents. 4. How often does Tim visit the old people’s home now? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. 5. How many pandas lived in the wild before? A. About 400. B. About 800. C. About 1,600. 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6、7两个小题。 6. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a cold. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a cough. 7. What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A. To stay in hospital. B. To take a rest. C. To take some medicine. 听下面一段较长的对话， 回答第8~10三小题。 8. What did Bob’s mom keep asking him to do? A. Do homework. B. Help with housework. C. Talk with her. 9. How did Bob probably feel when he closed the door heavily? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. 10. What advice does the woman give Bob? A. To communicate with his mom. B. To run away from his home. C. To ask his father for help. 第三节：听短文，回答问题。请你根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. Where was Peter while Bill was doing his homework? A. In his bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen. 12. When did Peter’s mother come back? A. At 7:00 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 13. How many oranges did Peter eat? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Ten. 14. What did Bill’s friends ask him to do? A. To play soccer. B. To go to the movies. C. To play computer games. 15. Why couldn’t Peter answer the teacher’s question correctly? A. He was not clever. B. He wanted to tell a joke. C. He didn’t listen carefully. 卷二 笔试部分（满分95分） 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have spent a lot of time and effort improving myself. In high school and college, many times I ___1___ all night working on papers or computer programs. And after college, I spent many hours studying new ___2___ in hopes of getting better in the workplace. The learning was ___3___ because it allows me to travel to interesting places and to get interesting jobs. Like some other people I focused too much on ___4___ for a long time. When I first started working after college, an older friend told me, “When you meet friends from college later in life, ___5___ cares what kind of jobs you have had. What people talk about most is who looks fitter and ___6___.” I found it was true. Over time, I came to realize that my friend’s words held a deeper ___7___. The things that with the most value to our lives often don’t have much to do ___8___ our academic (学业) or career success. For much of my adult life, I think what has made me feel happy with my life is always physical activity, such as ___9___, lifting weights and hiking. These things seem simple enough, but you do have to learn how to do them ___10___ without hurting yourself. Similarly, cooking with friends, making handicrafts (手工作品) and growing plants can ___11___ how you feel about your life. I’m telling you this ___12___ these kinds of skills can matter much on your way to be independent. Imagine that you have to live all alone. You must know how to cook for yourself and tidy up your house. And in order to keep your body and ___13___ fit, you must not forget to get enough ___14___. Now your parents might help you with all of these chores. You must realize that you can’t always ___15___ them for a happy and healthy life. So here is my advice: Continue the necessary work, but always make time to take part in sports, cooking, handicrafts and other non-academic activities. 1. A. got up B. woke up C. stayed up D. took up 2. A. scenes B. marks C. records D. subjects 3. A. important B. hard C. social D. honest 4. A. games B. food C. success D. beauty 5. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 6. A. prettier B. cleverer C. fatter D. healthier 7. A. meaning B. shame C. progress D. research 8. A. about B. of C. against D. with 9. A. reading B. sleeping C. running D. working 10. A. quickly B. safely C. completely D. fairly 11 A. improve B. use C. care D. learn 12. A. when B. while C. if D. because 13. A. illness B. mind C. achievement D. nature 14. A. kindness B. fairness C. exercise D. money 15. A. depend on B. get on C. work on D. go on 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者在不断提升自我的过程中，通过学习和锻炼等方式来寻找生活的价值。 【1题详解】 句意：在高中和大学，我很多次整晚熬夜写论文或电脑程序。 got up起床；woke up醒来；stayed up熬夜；took up占据。根据“all night”可知，此处指整晚熬夜，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：并且在大学毕业之后，我花了很多时间研究新的课题，希望在工作岗位变得更好。 scenes场景；marks分数；records记录；subjects课题。根据“studying new…”可知，此处指研究新的课题，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：学习很重要因为它让我能够去很多有趣的地方旅行并且找到有趣的工作。 important重要的；hard困难的；social社会的；honest诚实的。根据“because it allows me to travel to interesting places and to get interesting jobs”可知，作者认为学习很重要，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：像很多其他人一样，很长一段时间我太过关注成功。 games游戏；food食物；success成功；beauty美丽。根据“The things that with the most value to our lives often don’t have much to do with our academic or career success.”可知，作者后来明白生活中最后价值的东西与学业或事业的成功并没有多大关系，可推测作者之前太过关注成功，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：当你后来在生活中遇到大学时的朋友，没人关心你做了什么工作。 somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“What people talk about most is who looks fitter and healthier.”可知，人们谈论最多的是谁更健康，此处应为没有人，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：人们谈论最多的是谁看上去更健康。 prettier更漂亮；cleverer更聪明；fatter更胖；healthier更健康。根据“fitter and…”可知，此处and连接两个并列的形容词，fitter意为“更健康的”，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：后来我意识到我朋友的话有更深的意思。 meaning意思；shame羞愧；progress进步；research研究。根据“The things that with the most value to our lives often don’t have much to do with our academic or career success.”可知，作者对生活有了更深的理解，此处应指“深意”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们生活中最有价值的东西通常与我们的学业或事业成功没有多大关系。 about关于；of……的；against反对；with和。根据“have much to do”可知，此处为固定短语have much to do with sth，意为“与……有很大关系”，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：在我成年生活的大部分时间里，我认为让我对生活感到快乐的总是体育活动，如跑步、举重、远足。 reading阅读；sleeping睡觉；running跑步；working工作。根据“physical activity”可知，此处应为体育活动，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：这些事情似乎很简单，但是你必须学会如何安全地进行而不伤到你自己。 quickly迅速地；safely安全地；completely完全地；fairly公平地。根据“without hurting yourself”可知，此处应为安全地进行体育活动，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：类似的，跟朋友烹饪、做手工作品以及种植植物可以提升你对生活的感情。 improve提升；use使用；care关心；learn学习。根据“cooking with friends, making handicrafts and growing plants”可知，这些都是能提升生活情趣的事情，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我告诉你这个是因为在你独立的路上这些起到关键作用。 when当……时；while当……时；if如果；because因为。根据“I’m telling you this”及“these kinds of skills can matter much on your way to be independent.”可知，后一句是对前一句进行解释，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：并且为了使你身心健康，你不能忘记要充分锻炼。 illness疾病；mind思维；achievement成就；nature性格。根据“body and…”可知，此处是and连接两个并列名词，body and mind意为“身心”，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：并且为了使你身心健康，你不能忘记要充分锻炼。 kindness善良；fairness公平；exercise锻炼；money钱。根据“You must realize that you can’t always depend on them for a happy and healthy life.”可知，平时需要充分锻炼，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：你必须意识到你不能总是依靠父母来获得快乐健康的生活。 depend on依靠；get on上车；work on从事；go on继续。根据“…them for a happy and healthy life”可知，此处指依赖父母，故选A。 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） 16. The picture above is mostly about ________. A. education B. health C. environment D. travel 17. The picture is most probably taken from ________. A. a notice B. a website C. a postcard D. a newspaper 18. The picture mainly advises us ________. A. to plant more trees B. to give up our hobbies C. to use more new energy D. to live a greener life 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张世界环境日的宣传画。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WORLD ENVIRONMENT”可知，图片主要与环境有关。故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“www.newsonline.media”可知，这张图片很可能是从一个网站上截取的。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Start Changing Your Habits And Make Them Environment Friendly”可知，这幅画主要建议我们过更绿色的生活。故选D。 （B） ①One day, as Mary was walking in the garden, she heard a bird call over her shoulder. It was the bird that Mary had seen on her first day at her uncle, Mr. Craven’s castle. Mary walked towards the bird. To her surprise, it didn’t fly away. The bird was standing on an old ring on a small pile of earth. Mary pulled the ring out of the hole. ②“What’s this?” she cried. A key was tied to the ring. Mary felt very excited all of a sudden. “I wonder if this is the key to the secret garden,” she thought. Then, a strange thing happened. A strong wind blew some ivy (常春藤) away from the wall. On the wall, Mary could clearly see the round knob (把手) of a door. Below the knob was a keyhole. Mary knew that was the door to the secret garden. ③Her hands shook so much that she almost couldn’t put the key in the keyhole. Mary looked around to make sure that no one was looking. Then, quietly, she went through the doorway and closed the door behind her. ④The high walls of the garden were covered with the stems (茎) of roses. The rose bushes were everywhere throughout the garden. On the ground, the grass was brown. Stems of wild flowers were everywhere. But Mary couldn’t see any buds either. The garden was a beautiful place, but there didn’t seem to be much life. ⑤Mary went home that evening happily. She had found the secret place of her own. She decided... 19. What do we know about the ring? A. It belonged to the girl Mary. B. It got a key right on it. C. It was covered with the ivy. D. It was hung on the knob of a door. 20. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. Mary was worried that someone might come after her. B. Mary was so afraid that she couldn’t open the door. C. Mary was not sure who would close the door behind her. D. Mary was so excited that she couldn’t wait to open the door. 21. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The garden. B. The flowers. C. The bushes. D. The grass. 22. What would Mary probably do next? A. She would put the key back into the hole. B. She would never come to the garden again. C. She would come and try to bring the garden back to life. D. She would tell Mr. Craven about her terrible experience. 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《秘密花园》，文章主要讲述了玛丽找到了秘密花园的钥匙。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A key was tied to the ring.”可知，一把钥匙系在戒指上。故选B。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Mary felt very excited all of a sudden.”和“Her hands shook so much that she almost couldn’t put the key in the keyhole.”可推测，虽然手激动地抖得厉害，但玛丽却仍然迫不及待要去开门。故选D。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The high walls of the garden were covered with the stems of roses. The rose bushes were everywhere throughout the garden. On the ground, the grass was brown. Stems of wild flowers were everywhere.”可知，第4段主要描写花园里面的情况。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理推断题。根据“But Mary couldn’t see any buds either. The garden was a beautiful place, but there didn’t seem to be much life.”和“Mary went home that evening happily. She had found the secret place of her own.”可知，玛丽很开心，因为她找到了属于她自己的秘密场所，但是花园虽美但似乎没有多少生命；据此可以推断，接下来玛丽可能会想方设法，恢复花园的活力。故选C。 （C） ①Pandas not only are a national treasure, but also have played an important role in China’s diplomacy (外交). The practice of “panda diplomacy” dates back to Tang Dynasty, when Empress Wu Zetian sent a pair of pandas to Japanese king to express China’s friendship with Japan. ②China restarted panda diplomacy in the 1950s when China sent two pandas to the Moscow Zoo. By 1982, China had given 23 pandas to nine different countries and truly helped to improve the understanding between different countries. However, most of them can’t survive (存活) and they died. So China stopped giving away pandas to other countries in the 1980s. Instead, the pandas are lent to other countries. They are to be returned to China after 10 years. ③________ According to Xinhua, their eating habit is the main reason of their death. Their nutrition mostly comes from bamboo shoots. Adult pandas eat about 40 kilograms of bamboo per day. Pandas can also be quite picky. How picky? Well, they refuse to eat bamboo shoots after they have blossomed (开花). ④Calgary Zoo in Canada said that because of COVID-19, they couldn’t provide enough fresh bamboo for pandas. This may mean that they have to send pandas back though they deeply hope these pandas continue to serve as close friends between China and Canada. “Our people do love pandas. We regard it as a good way to keep connection with China.” Steven Monfort, director of the zoo, told China Daily. 23. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Pandas are important in diplomacy. B. Pandas are a symbol of China. C. Pandas were sent to Japan long ago. D. Pandas were not popular in Tang Dynasty. 24. Which sentence can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3? A. Why do pandas eat so much bamboo and are so picky? B. Why can’t bamboo shoots grow well in other countries? C. Why did China send many pandas to foreign countries? D. Why is it hard for pandas to survive in other countries? 25. What’s the probable meaning of the underlined phrase “quite picky”? A Difficult to please. B. Heavy to move far. C. Hungry to eat. D. Funny to stay. 26 Calgary Zoo has to send pandas back to China because ________. A. the pandas cannot survive in Canada B. the pandas will be lent to other countries C. it is hard to provide enough fresh bamboo D. the pandas have been in Canada for ten years 【答案】23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的熊猫外交的历史和现状。 【23题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Pandas not only are a national treasure, but also have played an important role in China’s diplomacy (外交).”以及通读第一段可知，熊猫不仅是国宝，而且在中国外交中也发挥了重要作用。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“According to Xinhua, their eating habit is the main reason of their death. Their nutrition mostly comes from bamboo shoots. Adult pandas eat about 40 kilograms of bamboo per day... How picky? Well, they refuse to eat bamboo shoots after they have blossomed (开花).”可知，熊猫对于食物非常挑剔，他们的饮食习惯是他们死亡的主要原因。选项D“为什么熊猫在其他国家很难生存？”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Pandas can also be quite picky. How picky? Well, they refuse to eat bamboo shoots after they have blossomed (开花).”可知，熊猫不吃开花后的竹笋，由此推出quite picky意为“非常挑剔”。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Calgary Zoo in Canada said that because of COVID-19, they couldn’t provide enough fresh bamboo for pandas.”可知，卡尔加里动物园不得不将熊猫送回中国，因为很难提供足够的新鲜竹子。故选C。 （D） People already knew that pigs could learn to “sit” and “come” as we order. Nowadays, research shows pigs may be much cleverer than we thought. They may be able to play video games. Researchers at Purdue University in the USA did the research on pig’s game skills. The researchers were surprised that their test pigs were able to play some games. Researchers got four pigs, named Ebony, Hamlet, Ivory and Omelet, to play a simple game at different levels. They had to move a joystick（操纵杆）with their noses to make a cursor（光标）move to a colored wall on the screen. If they were successful, they got a tasty treat. Lead author Dr. Candace Croney said, “It’s very clear they understood what they were being asked to do.” The research is in a paper reported in the magazine Frontiers in Psychology. The research covered a large area. The pigs spent many days playing the game. During the last 50 rounds, the pigs played the game at three different levels. If they were successful at one level, they moved to the next level. The higher levels had better treats. A scientist told CNN, “The pigs clearly understood the connection（联系）between their own actions, the joystick and what was happening on the screen.” Dr. Croney said, “It is important to understand how pigs get the information, and what they are able to learn and remember. This will help us to learn what pigs think of communicating with humans. We can also understand what pigs think of different environments. We still have a long way to go.” 27. What does the result of the research show? A. Pigs can play difficult video games well. B. Pigs are much cleverer than people thought. C. Pigs know how to use a joystick and a cursor best. D. Pigs can learn to “sit” and “come” as we order. 28. What would happen if a pig passed the first level of the game during the research? A. The scientists would let it go away. B. The scientists would ask it to teach other pigs. C. The scientists would ask it to take part in the next-level game. D. The scientists would ask it to play an easier game. 29. Which word can describe the pigs’ performance? A. Surprising. B. Disappointing. C. Enjoyable. D. Worrying. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. Video Games B. Pigs Love Games C. Pigs and Humans D. Clever Pigs 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了研究进一步发现猪可能比人们想象的更聪明，它们甚至能玩电子游戏。同时，该研究有助于了解猪如何获取信息、学习和记忆。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, research shows pigs may be much cleverer than we thought. They may be able to play video games.”可知，研究显示，猪比人想象的更聪明。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If they were successful at one level, they moved to the next level.”可知，如果猪在一个级别上成功了，就会进入下一个级别。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The researchers were surprised that their test pigs were able to play some games.”可知，科学家们对猪的表现很惊讶。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章可知全文讲述了在研究中发现猪比我们认为的要聪明得多。故选D。 四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 中国美食遍布天下，每个地方都有数道代表菜。请将美食描述与美食图片 (A-F) 进行匹配，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. The tradition of eating roast duck dates back more than 1,500 years. During the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang loved eating it. It’s the most popular dish in Beijing. It is typically served with green onions, cucumbers, sweet bean sauce and pancakes. B. Tangyuan, which is also called “Ningbo Dumplings”, is a traditional dessert. In Ningbo, there is an old saying: “Every time we eat Tangyuan, we are getting a year older.” When talking about Tangyuan, we must mention Gangyagou. C. Fo Tiao Qiang, also called Fu Shou Quan, is one of the most famous Fujian style dishes. It was created by Zheng Chunfa during the Qing Dynasty. Most of the ingredients are unusual and expensive. D. Roujiamo is a famous traditional Chinese food. People in the west call it meat burger, meat sandwich or Chinese hamburger. The bread or the “mo” dates back to the Qin Dynasty. People in Shaanxi Province first ate Roujiamo. E. In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. Of course, you can also have other things in it. F. Dingsheng cakes are a kind of Jiangnan food. They are popular in places like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Suzhou. On the cakes, people can see two Chinese words “ding sheng”. They mean “must win”. Today, people eat cakes for good luck. ____31____ ____32____ ____33____ ____34____ ____35____ 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. E 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五种美食。 【31题详解】 图片展示的食物是“汤圆”，根据“Tangyuan, which is also called ‘Ningbo Dumplings’, is a traditional dessert.”可知，选项B介绍的是汤圆，与图片匹配。故选B。 【32题详解】 图片里面有只鸭子，根据“The tradition of eating roast duck dates back more than 1,500 years.”可知，选项A介绍的是烤鸭，与图片匹配。故选A。 【33题详解】 图片展示的是‘肉夹馍“，根据“Roujiamo is a famous traditional Chinese food.”可知，选项D介绍的是肉夹馍，与图片匹配。故选D。 【34题详解】 图片中有米线，根据“In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles for breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner.”可知，选项E介绍的是云南米线，与图片匹配。故选E。 【35题详解】 图片的食物上有“定胜”两个字，根据“On the cakes, people can see two Chinese words ‘ding sheng’.”可知，选项F介绍的是定胜糕点，与图片匹配。故选F。 五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 36. Twenty ________ (分，美分) is a fifth of one dollar. 【答案】cents 【解析】 【详解】句意：二十美分是一美元的五分之一。分，美分：cent，空前是Twenty，因此此处用名词复数形式cents，作主语。故填cents。 37. Do your best not to ________ (比较) yourself to others. 【答案】compare 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽量不要把自己和别人比较。根据“Do your best not to...yourself to others.”及中文提示可知此处需填动词compare“比较”，do one’s best (not) to do“尽某人最大努力做(不做)某事”，不定式符号to后用原形。故填compare。 38. He may be a good father but he’s a terrible ________ (丈夫). 【答案】husband 【解析】 【详解】句意：他可能是个好父亲，但却是个糟糕的丈夫。丈夫：husband，空前是冠词a，修饰可数名词单数。故填husband。 39. The bus moved on and the ________ (乘客) were silent again. 【答案】passengers 【解析】 【详解】句意：公共汽车继续行驶，乘客们又沉默了。结合句意和汉语提示可知，passenger“乘客”，可数名词；根据空后“were”可知，此处应用名词复数形式passengers作主语。故填passengers。 40 I think that our friendship will last ________ (永远). 【答案】forever 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为我们的友谊会永远持续下去。永远：forever，副词修饰动词。故填forever。 41. The machine will start by ________ (它自己) in a few seconds. 【答案】itself 【解析】 【详解】句意：机器将在几秒钟后自动启动。结合空前“by”和汉语提示可知，此处考查by itself“自动地”，介词短语，其中itself“它自己”，反身代词。故填itself。 42. The place is ________ (发展) from a small fishing village into a big town. 【答案】developing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个地方正从一个小渔村发展成一个大城市。develop“发展”，根据“The place is...from a small fishing village into a big town.”可知，时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式，故填developing。 43. The man likes being alone at home, and he never feels ________ (孤独的). 【答案】lonely 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人喜欢一个人待在家里，他从不感到孤独。lonely“孤独的”，形容词作表语。故填lonely。 44. Lu Xun’s work was popular ________ (在其中) the common people in his day. 【答案】among 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲁迅的作品在他那个时代的普通人中很受欢迎。此处填介词；“the common people”表示很多人，在三个以上的人之中，介词用among。故填among。 45. Thanks to doctors and nurses, they have ________ (保护) us in the past three years. 【答案】protected 【解析】 【详解】句意：对亏了医生和护士，他们在过去的三年里保护了我们。保护：protect，根据“in the past three years”以及“have”可知，此处用现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have done，因此此处用动词过去分词形式protected。故填protected。 B. 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 stop either boring if month Mr. and Mrs. Black went to see a movie yesterday evening. They couldn’t leave their son at home alone, because he was only ten ___46___ old. They had to take him to the cinema. The cinema was not far from their home, so they walked there. When they walked in, an office worker ___47___ them and said, “You’ll have to get out ___48___ your little son cried, but you can get all your money back.” Twenty minutes later, Mr. Black asked his wife, “What do you think of the movie?” “It’s too boring!” answered Mrs. Black. “I don’t like it, ___49___. The plot is so meaningless that I feel quite ___50___.” Mr. Black said, “Why not wake up our son and let him cry?” 【答案】46. months 47. stopped 48. if 49. either 50. bored 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述布莱克夫妇不得不带着儿子去看电影，但是电影院的工作人员说如果他们的儿子哭了，他们就必须离开，但可以拿回票钱。看了一会他们觉得不好看，便想弄醒儿子拿回票钱再离开。 【46题详解】 句意：他们不能把儿子一个人留在家里，因为他才十个月大。根据“They couldn’t leave their son at home alone,”可知，儿子很小，不能一个人留在家里。结合备选词汇可知，month“月份”符合语境，ten后跟名词复数。故填months。 【47题详解】 句意：当他们走进来时，一个办公室工作人员拦住了他们，说：“如果你们的小儿子哭了，你们就得出去，但你们可以拿回所有的钱。”根据“When they walked in, an office worker...them and said,”可知，当他们进去时，工作人员让他们停下并说了一些话。空处需用过去式stopped与“said”形式保持一致。故选stopped。 【48题详解】 句意：当他们走进来时，一个办公室工作人员拦住了他们，说:“如果你们的小儿子哭了，你们就得出去，但你们可以拿回所有的钱。”根据“You’ll have to get out...your little son cried,”可知，后句是前句的肯定条件，需用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【49题详解】 句意：我也不喜欢。根据“It’s too boring!”和“I don’t like it,..”可知，两人都不喜欢电影，此处是否定句，either表示“也不”。故选either。        【50题详解】 句意：这个情节毫无意义，我觉得很无聊。根据“The plot is so meaningless that I feel quite...”结合备选词汇可知，boring“没趣的”符合语境，但是此处是指“我很无聊”，修饰人用bored“无聊的”。 故填bored。    六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Born in 1037, Su Shi was a great poet in the Song Dynasty. He left his hometown for the capital city ___51___ the age of 19. And one year later, he became famous because of his excellent performance in the examinations held by the emperor. During his lifetime, Su Shi created many wonderful works. One of ___52___（famous) poems was Tune: Prelude to Water Melody (《水调歌头》) . It was written in 1076 when Su Shi worked in Mizhou. It was a Mid-Autumn Festival and Su Shi missed his brother very much ___53___ he hadn’t seen him for seven years. He wrote this poem to express how he expected ___54___ (see) his brother again. In the poem, he wished that they both and all people would have long lives and be able to share the bright round moon even ___55___ they were far away. As ___56___ officer, Su Shi did many good things for people. When he took office in Hangzhou, he ___57___ (organize) people to rebuild the West Lake. He even built a long bank with six bridges by ___58___ (use) the earth from the lake. People called the bank “Su Bank”. In the hearts of Chinese people, Su Shi was ___59___ (certain) a great poet and officer. Actually, he was also a good cook. “Dongpo Pork” is even named after him. The ___60___ (place) he went to and the things he did are still popular topics for today’s Chinese people. He will always be remembered. 【答案】51. at 52. the most famous 53. because 54. to see 55. if##though 56. an 57. organized 58. using 59. certainly 60. places 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了伟大的诗人苏轼的一生。 【51题详解】 句意：他在19岁时离开家乡去了京城。at the age of ...“在……岁时”。故填at。 【52题详解】 句意：最著名的诗歌之一是《水调歌头》。此处考查one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，表示“最……之一”，famous的最高级是most famous。故填the most famous。 【53题详解】 句意：苏轼非常想念他的哥哥，因为他已经七年没见过他了。根据“he hadn’t seen him for seven years”可知，这是苏轼非常想念他哥哥的原因，because可用于引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【54题详解】 句意：他写这首诗是为了表达他多么期望再次见到他的哥哥。expect to do“期望做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填to see。 【55题详解】 句意：在诗中，他希望他们和所有的人都能长寿，即使相距遥远，也能共享明亮的圆月。根据“be able to share the bright round moon”和“they were far away”可知，苏轼希望他们和所有的人即使相距遥远，也能共享同一轮明月，前后之间是让步关系；even if/though“即使”，引导让步状语从句。故填if/though。 【56题详解】 句意：作为一名官员，苏轼为人们做了很多好事。此处表示泛指“一个”，officer发音以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 【57题详解】 句意：当他在杭州上任时，他组织人们重建西湖。根据“When he took office in Hangzhou”可知，时间状语从句中谓语动词是一般过去时，说明主句中的谓语动词也发生在过去，也应用一股过去时。故填organized。 【58题详解】 句意：他甚至用湖里的泥巴建造了一条由六座桥组成的长堤。by doing“通过做某事的方式”，所以空处动名词作宾语。故填using。 【59题详解】 句意：在中国人心中，苏轼无疑是一位伟大的诗人和官员。此处应是副词，用来修饰“Su Shi was a great poet and officer”这件事；certain的副词形式是certainly。故填certainly。 【60题详解】 句意：他去过的地方、做过的事情至今仍是中国人津津乐道的话题。根据“he went to”可知，此处是指他去过的地方。place“地方”；他去过的地方不止一处，所以要用用复数形式places。故填places。 七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计20分） 61. 假设你是李华，你的好友Tom听闻现在中国将劳动教育纳入到中小学国家课程。Tom非常感兴趣，向你咨询相关情况。请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。 Time every Friday afternoon What to learn teach basic skills: grow vegetables, cook… Why to learn learn life skills… Your feelings … 注意： （1）短文须包括上述全部要点，应适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （2）文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数：80左右。 Dear Tom, You are right that almost every Chinese student from primary to senior high school needs to take a new course called Labor Education. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I truly hope my letter will help you know more about Labor Education in our school. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Possible version: Dear Tom, You are right that almost every Chinese student from primary to senior high school needs to take a new course called Labor education. Let me introduce something about it. We usually have the Labor education class on Friday afternoon every week in the classroom. During the class, the teachers mainly teach us some basic skills, such as growing vegetables, how to cook a dish, experiencing volunteer work and so on. Our aim is to know traditional Chinese culture and learn life skills. I think it is very meaningful. We can’t depend on our parents all the time. We must master some basic skills in order to reduce parents’ burden and develop a sense of responsibility. I truly hope my letter will help you know more about Labor Education in our school. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：按照表格信息内容进行回信，介绍劳动教育课程的学习时间，学习内容和学习目的，并谈谈自己的感受，可适当添加细节，突出写作的重点。注意开头和结尾已给出，只需添加正文。 【写作步骤】 第一步，结合文章开头的写作目的，直接开门见山介绍课程； 第二步，正文部分，具体阐述劳动课程开展的时间，教学的内容和教学目的； 第三步，结合劳动课程的目的，重点谈谈自己的感受。 【亮点词汇】 ①basic skills基本技能 ②such as例如 ③depend on依靠 ④experience volunteer work 体验志愿生活 【高分句型】 ①Our aim is to know traditional Chinese culture and learn life skills （动词不定式作表语） ②We must master some basic skills in order to reduce parents’ burden and develop a sense of responsibility.（in order to引导的目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$