Unit 4 课时作业(10)（配套练习）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

UNIT 4 课时作业（十）阅读专项 答案精解P (建议用时：35分钟) I.第一节 Order now: 凡 Delivery takes 7~10 business days. Body Language Game Payment possible by credit card,Paypal or bank Three Games in One transfer. Includes an Online Body Language Training Price per Body Language Game Including a Play 3 different games with the Body Language Body Language Training Course Online): Cards and improve yourself.This product contains 90 For USA:$49.99+national shipping 12.50. Body Language Interpretation Cards and 18 Task For Europe:47.99+international shipping Cards. 15.50. Game 1:More Emotional Intelligence Discount possible for orders of 100+Body Recognize quickly how people feel Language Games. Understand people's true intentions Contact us: Respond more intelligently to nonverbal For any questions or bookings,please contact communication us directly from this website using the contact form Game2:Stronger Negotiation(谈判)Skills or phone:+1(310)402-2536. Get important information without having to 1.How should people use the Body Language Game? ask questions A.By watching the video games. Immediately feel the needs of your customers B.By playing cards together. Close more deals by knowing what to say and C.By receiving face-to-face training. when to say it D.By asking live presenters questions. Game 3:Improved Presentation Skills 2.What benefit can a company get from a 50+order? Use the power positions of the best presenters A.It will get free shipping. Learn how to attract high-level attention B.It will receive a discount. Connect on a deeper level with your audience C.Its package will be delivered at once. For whom? D.Its logo will appear on the produet. ·Salespersons ·Team leaders 3.How much will a man in England pay to get a ·Coaches and trainers ·Business owners Body Language Game? ·Teachers ·Speakers A.￡73.10. B.￡63.49. ·Politicians C.57.60. D.￡47.99. Persons that want to learn body language in a practical and entertaining way B As a young boy,I knew what people said was <30 2-8 12+ 出约都 age? not always what they meant or were feeling.And I Company gifts with your company logo(标识)： knew it was possible to get others to do what I For orders of 50+Body Language Games we can wanted if I read their real feelings and responded print your company logo on the box and on the cards. suitably to their needs.At the age of eleven,I sold ·155· sponge rubber(海绵橡皮)door-to-door after school B.Arguing with customers. and quickly worked out how to tell if someone was C.Studying customers'words. likely to buy from me.When I knocked on a door,if D.Reading customers'body language. someone told me to go away but their hands were 7.How does the text mainly develop? open and they showed their palms,I knew it was A.By following the order of space. safe to continue with my show because they weren't B.By following the order of time. angry or threatening although they may have a cold C.By giving examples. attitude.If someone told me to go away in a soft D.By giving reasons. voice but used a pointed finger or closed hand.I C knew it was time to leave. Babies who frequently communicate with their As a teenager,.I became a pots and pans(锅碗 caregivers using eye contact and vocalisations() 瓢盆)salesperson,and my ability to read people at the age of one are more likely to develop greater earned me enough money to buy my first house. languages skills by the time they reach two,according to Selling gave me the chance to meet people and study new research. them close and to know whether they would buy or In the study,researchers looked at 11-and 12- not.simply by watching their body language. month-old babies'vocalisations,gestures and gaze I joined the life insurance()business at the behaviors,and at how their caregivers responded to age of twenty.And I went on to break several sales them.To measure the interactions,the researchers records for my company,becoming the youngest videoed infants()and caregivers at home,and person to sell over a million dollars'worth of asked them to play as usual.They took those recordings business in my first year.I was lucky that the skills back to the university. I'd learned as a boy in watching body language while The scientists then used statistical models to selling pots and pans could be used in this new area, find that the best predictor of vocabulary at 24 months and were directly related to the success I could have was when infants were seen to use vocalisations in any business closely connected with people. while looking at their caregiver's face when they 4.What does the author seem to share in Paragraph 1? were about a year old.The benefits were even greater A.His present feelings. when these interactions were followed by responses B.His positive life attitude. from the caregivers. C.His language ability. The statistics showed that at 19 months, D.His earlier experience. children had an average of about 100 words.Those 5.What does the underlined part "this new area"in who exhibited the beneficial interactive behaviour the last paragraph refer to? earlier in life were seen to have an average of about A.The life insurance business. 30 extra words. B.The pots and pans industry. "The message of this paper is that it is the C.The study of body language. result of a joint effort;noticing what your child is D.The selling of sponge rubber. attending to and talking to them about it will support 6.What was the key to the author's success? their language development,"said MeGillion,a co- A.Listening to customers. :author of the work. ·156· "The joy of this message is that that can happen ① in any context...across any part of your day.It's not If you want to succeed in life,you need to something that requires special equipment or even express the proper body language,with or without lots of time.It can happen when you're doing the having to say anything else.You will certainly notice laundry,for example-when you're taking out the a whole new reaction from people if you use the socks,you can talk about socks...in the park,in the power of body language. car,at mealtime,at bathtime.This finding can be Relax your shoulders,keep your hands at your used in any context,"added McGillion. sides never inside your pockets)and breathe "This is a developmental snapshot in the first slowly.Have a warm,welcoming facial expression as year of life,but children are constantly growing and if you look forward to communicating.Depending on the situation.you may smile when appropriate. changing and so are their behaviors.It would be Face the other person or your audience and keep interesting to look at these sorts of behaviors again eye contact as much as possible throughout the talk. as children progress through the second year of life Nodding and tilting(your head closer can show to see what's happening there,"said Donnellan,the that you are listening. lead author on the study. Do not fold(交叉)your arms,look down at the 8.How did the researchers get the findings? floor or put your hands in your pockets.These can A.By interacting with babies. show that you are uninterested.If you have any B.By asking babies to vocalize. comments,you can show them in skeptical but C.By analyzing relevant recordings. respeetful ways like raising your eyebrows. D.By referring to the previous statistics. A lot of your body language can show how 9.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 5 mean? confident.interested,bored,angry or nervous you A.Infants'eye contact. are.Keeping your head up throughout the entire B.Infants'larger vocabulary. conversation can show that you are very much into C.The response from caregivers. the conversation at hand. D.The best predictor of vocabulary. You may feel free to use a few hand gestures to 10.What did McGilion say about infants'interactive emphasize(point.If you're enumerating things,it's better to use each of your fingers as you mention behavior☒ each item to help your audience keep track. A.It's easy to perform. Pacing will help you create more ground if you B.It's complex to understand. have a larger crowd to communicate with.It will also C.It's diffieult to copy. show confidence on your part as you think of more D.It's interesting to video. things to say. 11.What might further studies be on? Be very careful when touching the other person A.Children's academic progress. since you are crossing the boundaries of body B.Children's growing environment. language through actual contact.Remember that in C.Children's potential physical development. body language,it is your body that does the talking D.Children's behaviors across more age ranges. for you. ·157· 12.According to the text,what can you know if you building and keeping a social network.A study found find a listener raising his eyebrows? that greater technology use was associated with A.He may try to show his anger. better health and higher well-being.3 Thanks to B.He may want to give his own opinion. the classes,Riley is staying more involved in her C.He may not understand what you say. social cirele through her computer and her cellphone. D.He may want to prove his confidence. She uses technology to text her grandchildren,other 13.What does the underlined word "enumerating"in relatives and friends.to follow the news about her Paragraph 6 probably mean? native Jamaica,and to make travel reservations(f预i订)， A.Considering. B.Judging. Riley is an enthusiastic student at Senior C.Numbering. D.Discussing. Planet,a program run by Older Adults Technology 14.What's the author's suggestion if you have a Services(OATS).a New York City-based nonprofit larger crowd to communicate with? that has offered more than 35,000 classes since it A.To walk at a slow pace. began in 2004.4 The vast majority of participants B.To shake hands with every person. report that they have made friends through the program. C.To look down at the floor. OATS is far from the only organization serving D.To fold your arms. elderly people who may be fearful of technology. 15.What's the most suitable title for the text? People learned about using iPads at an American A.The Power of Body Language Association of Retired Persons(AARP)workshop. B.The Attraction of Body Language 5 In 2018 alone,AARP expects to train about C.The Origin of Body Language 30.000 people aged 50 and older.The basic class D.The Understanding of Body Language includes such topics as searching the Internet,taking Ⅱ.第二节 and sharing photos,and downloading apps. Just a few years ago,Cindy Riley of New York A.Riley is self-taught technical professional. City was frightened by computers."I had a fear that B.Riley.now 70.was hardly alone in her fear of if I touched a button it would mess up another technology. button,"she says. C.The average age of students at OATS is 74;some I About one-third of Americans 65 and are in their 90s. older don't use the Internet,according to a study. D.She learned about a program offering free tech Even among those who use it,around one-third classes to older adults. aren't confident when performing tasks online. E.AARP offers free technology training in 36 Riley was fortunate,though.2 She signed markets across the country. up and not only overcame her fears,but also made F.The study also found that technology use reduced friends with others facing the same challenge. feelings of loneliness. In today's connected world,the access and use G.However,the overuse of technology may have a of technology by older Americans is important to great side effect on people's health. ·158·couldn't shake my unease,so I stayed awake to keep watch. D When I saw them wandering towards our camp,I threatened 主题语境：人与社会/人际沟道。本文为说明文， them.The cub got scared and ran off.That was when the 语篇 介绍了一些身体语言表示的意思，提醒我们利用好身 mother bear went crazy."The guides nodded and explained, 导读 体语言。 "That makes sense.Actually,we are camping in their home, 12.B细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，扬起眉毛表示 their territory.They are generous enough to let us stay and 有话要说，故选B项。 we are supposed to at least respect them." 13.C词句猜测题。根据第六段首句以及画线词后半句可知 课时作业（十） 如果你在列举事物，最好运用每根手指来帮助听众留意你 所提及的每条细则，此处画线词和number意近，故选C项。 I,第一节 14.A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，如果与你交 A 流的人比较多，建议你能慢慢移动步子去跟不同的人交流， 主题语境：人与社会/社会腻务。本文为斯蝶体语 语篇 故选A项。 导读 篇，介绍了一种Body Language Game的游戏规则以及 15.A标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第一段最后一句可知，本 相应的优惠信息。 文主要讲了身体语言的力量，故选A项。 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段可知，这款产品主要让用户通 Ⅱ.第二节 过卡片游戏的方式来学习肢体语言，故选B项。 主题语境：人与社会/社会服务与人际沟通。本文 2.D细节理解题.根据文中的For orders of50十Body 语篇 为新闻报道。越来越多的技术培训项目帮助老年人建 L,anguage Games.…and on the cards可知，对于订购50款以 导读 立与社会的联系，树立自信 上该产品的公司可以将商标印在该产品上，故选D项。 L,B顺承关系。根据上一段第一句可知，Cindy Riley对操作 3.B数字计算题。题干的关键信息a man in England对应文 电脑感到恐棋，再根据下文可知，美国约三分之一的65岁以 中Order now部分中的For Europe:E47.99+international 上的老年人不用网络，在使用互联冈的老人中有约三分之一 shipping￡15.50，由此可知，在英国一名男土要花￡47.99+ ￡15.50=￡63.49才能玩肢体语言游戏，故选B项。 的老人对技术操作不自信，由此可知，Cindy Riley并不是唯 一对技术恐惧的老年人，故选B项。 B 2.D解释关系。根据空处上下文以及倒数第二段第一句可 主题语境：人与自我/善于学习。本文为记叙文， 语篇 知，Riley得知OATS这个项目为老年人提供技术培训课，她 导读 主要讲述了作者从小卖东西，学到了阅读人们的肢体 报名参加后不仅克服了恐惧，而且交了很多朋友，故选D项： 语言，这给他事业的成功常来了关键性的帮助 3.F递进关系。F项（该研究也表明使用技术会减少孤独感） 4.D段落大意题。作者在第一段分享了他早期的经历，故选 与空前一句呈递进关系，且与本段第一句（主题句）以及空后 D项 一句相互呼应，符合此处语境，故选F项。 5.A词句猜测题。根据最后一段首句及画线词上下文可知， 4.C顺承关系。C项中的students at OATS呼应该空前一句 作者小时候在卖锅碗瓢盆的时候学会的看肢体语言的技巧 中的Older Adults Technology Services(OATS)和空后一句 可以用在“人寿保险业务”这个新的领域，直接关系到在任何 中的The vast majority of participants,.符合此处语境，故选 与人密切相关的生意上的成功，this new area指的是“人寿保 C项， 险业务”，故选A项。 5,E解释关系。空前一句提到AARP workshop,E项提到的 6.D细节理解题。根据最后一段末句可知，作者成功的关键 “AARP在全国开设免费技术培训课程”与空后一句相互呼 是能够阅读客户的肢体语言，故选D项。 应，符合此处语境，故选E项。 7.B推理判断题。根据第一段As a young boy第二段Asa 课时作业（十一） teenager…以及最后一段中I joined the life insurance(保险) business at the age of twenty可推知，本文是按照时间顺序 「，完形填空 进行叙述的，故选B项。 主题语境：人与自我/做人与做事。本文为记叙 0 语篇 导读 文，讲述了作者在大学期间的一次重要发现和经历：学 语篇 主题语境：人与社会/人际沟通。本文为说明文。 习美国手语(ASL)如何改变了作者的大学生活。 项研究表明和婴儿的眼神以及语言交流越多，孩子 导读 I.C “我”自己经历了这个搜素(search)过程，发现了一些改变 的语言能力就越好。 “我”大学经历的(experience)东西：我发现了ASL,一美国手语。 8.C细节理解题。根据第二段可知，研究人员通过分析相关 2.B参见上题解析 录像得到这一发现，故选C项。 3.D根据下文in all my interactions可知，作者学习手语之前， 9.B代词指代题。根据第四段和第五段首句可知，这里的t 在所有的互动中使用的是口语(spoken)。 指代的是上文婴儿更大的词汇量，故选B项 4,A根据下文my first week at college可知，作者说的是自己 10,A推理判衔题。根据第六段可推测，这种互动的表现是很 上大学时候的故事(story)。 容易去执行的，故选A项。 5.B“我”观看了ASL.俱乐部表演(perform)他们翻译的一首歌。 11,D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，进一步的研究应该是 6,C手势和不用说话就能交流的想法(idca)都吸引(attrac) 去研究儿童在更多年龄段的行为，故选D项。 着“我”。 191·