Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（广东省卷专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数________ Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation（B卷·培优卷） （考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第1部分 选择题部分 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Forty-two students and six teachers from a university in Fujian visited Minning town in Ningxia. They went to paint pictures on the walls of Yuanlong village to beautiful (美化) Minning town. It’s a way to show the friendship 1 Fujian and Minning. One of the students called Daniel Liang thought Ningxia was a poor and cold place. His ideas on Ningxia didn’t change 2 he saw what happened in Minning. Minning wasn’t so 3 as he thought. People made the town a beautiful place in a short time all by 4 . He felt lucky to be Chinese. “We decide 5 Minning more beautiful with our hands and mind. It is very meaningful!” He said. “We found things were 6 than we had thought when we arrived here.” Another student added 7 . In 1996, Fujian began to help Ningxia improve better as a part of the country’s programs. They finished the programs last year, but the help didn’t end. Beautifying the town was one of their 8 . They believe there 9 less pollution in the town in the near future. “If we 10 hard together, Minning will be better and better.” A teacher from the university said. 1．A．below B．inside C．between 2．A．unless B．until C．when 3．A．bad B．worse C．the worst 4．A．they B．them C．themselves 5．A．make B．to make C．making 6．A．the best B．more better C．much better 7．A．seriousness B．seriously C．serious 8．A．plan B．plans C．plans’ 9．A．will have B．will be C．have 10．A．will work B．worked C．work 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了福建一所大学的学生和老师对宁夏闽宁进行访问的事情。 1．句意：这是表达福建和闽宁之间友谊的一种方式。 below在下面；inside在里面；between在……之间。between A and B“在A和B之间”，固定用法，所以此处选填between。故选C。 2．句意：他对宁夏的看法并没有改变，直到他看到了闽宁发生的事情。 unless除非；until直到；when当……时。本句讲述Daniel Liang看法的改变是在他看到闽宁之后发生的，not...until...“直到……才……”。故选B。 3．句意：闽宁并不像他想的那么糟糕。 bad坏的，糟糕的，原级；worse更坏的，比较级；the worst最坏的，最高级。“not so+形容词原级+as”意为“不如；比不上”，所以设空处填写原级。故选A。 4．句意：他们全靠自己，在很短的时间内使小镇成为一个美丽的地方。 they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。本句讲述人们靠自己的力量改变小镇面貌，宾语与主语指向一致，by oneself“独自；单独”，所以此处选填反身代词。故选C。 5．句意：我们决定用我们的双手和心灵让闽宁更加美丽。 make使成为，动词原形；to make不定式；making动名词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选B。 6．句意：我们发现情况比我们到达这里时想象的要好得多。 the best最好的，最高级；more better错误形式，more不可以修饰比较级；much better更好得多。根据than可知，设空处应填写比较级形式，选项C符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：另一个学生严肃地补充道。 seriousness严肃，名词；seriously严肃地，副词；serious严肃的，形容词。设空处应选填副词形式修饰动词added。故选B。 8．句意：美化城镇是他们的工作计划之一。 plan计划；plans复数形式；plans’计划的，所有格形式。“one of+可数名词复数”意为“……之一”，所以此处应填写名词复数。故选B。 9．句意：他们相信不久的将来城镇的污染会更少。 will have将有；will be将是，将有；have有。there be“某地有某物”，结合in the future可知，本句为其一般将来时there will be结构。故选B。 10．句意：如果我们一起努力，闽宁会越来越好。 will work工作，一般将来时；worked过去式；work动词原形。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，采用主将从现原则，从句部分主语we为复数形式，所以动词应用原形。故选C。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 There are two main ways of travelling: travelling in a group and travelling by oneself. Both of them have their own good points and 11 points. Most people 12 travelling in a group. I also think it is the best way. Firstly, you will 13 friendship when travelling in a group. Usually a tour group has 20 to 40 people. These people eat and sleep in the 14 hotel. It is 15 for you to make some new friends during the trip. Secondly, 16 is planned by the travel agency (旅行社). You don’t have to 17 about buying tickets, finding hotels, deciding where to live and so on. Thirdly, you can 18 more about the places of interest from a tour guide, and won’t miss any important 19 . Travelling in a group can save your time and money on information searching. In a word, travelling in a group is the 20 way for me. What is your idea? 11．A．bad B．easy C．long D．happy 12．A．dislike B．think C．look D．like 13．A．watch B．enjoy C．work D．carry 14．A．different B．same C．short D．open 15．A．easy B．difficult C．clean D．useful 16．A．someone B．nobody C．everything D．nothing 17．A．play B．worry C．live D．talk 18．A．learn B．ask C．work D．tell 19．A．water B．person C．place D．hotel 20．A．best B．beautiful C．longest D．most expensive 【答案】 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对成团旅游的看法，以及对这种出游方式的认可。 11．句意：他们都有自己的优点和缺点。 bad坏的；easy容易的；long长的；happy开心的。根据“good points”可知是优点，因此与此并列的是缺点，用bad。故选A。 12．句意：大多数人喜欢团体旅行。 dislike不喜欢；think思考；look看；like喜欢。根据“I also think it is the best way.”可知我也认为这是最好的方法。因此是喜欢的。故选D。 13．句意：首先，您将在团体旅行时享受友谊。 watch观看；enjoy享受；work工作；carry携带。根据“friendship when travelling in a group”可知是团队旅游时……友谊，因此是享受。故选B。 14．句意：这些人在同一家酒店吃饭和睡觉。 different不同的；same相同的；short矮的；open开放的。从前文可知，是团队旅游，因此是住在同样的酒店。故选B。 15．句意：在旅途中，您很容易结交一些新朋友。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；clean干净的；useful有用的。从前一句可知，住在同样的酒店，因此是容易交朋友。故选A。 16．句意：其次，一切都由旅行社计划。 someone某人；nobody没人；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据后文的“You don’t have to...about buying tickets, finding hotels, deciding where to live and so on.”可知您不必担心买票，寻找酒店，决定住在哪里等等。因此一切由旅行时安排。故选C。 17．句意：您不必担心买票，寻找酒店，决定住在哪里等等。 play玩；worry担心；live生活，居住；talk谈话。从前文可知，旅行社能安排一切，因此是不用担心，短语worry about表示“担心”。故选B。 18．句意：第三，您可以从导游那里了解更多关于景点的信息，并且不会错过任何重要的地方。 learn学习；ask问；work工作；tell告诉。短语learn about表示“了解”。故选A。 19．句意：第三，您可以从导游那里了解更多关于景点的信息，并且不会错过任何重要的地方。 water水；person人；place地方；hotel旅馆。根据“...more about the places of interest from a tour guide, and won’t miss any important...”可知了解更多关于景点的信息，并且不会错过任何重要的……，因此是不会错过地方。故选C。 20．句意：总之，团体旅行对我来说是最好的方式。 best最好的；beautiful美丽的；longest最长的；most expensive最贵的。根据前文的“ I also think it is the best way.”可知我也认为这是最好的方法。因此是最好的。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A I was sitting in a Beijing cafe drinking a coffee with my friend. We were at a table looking out a window into a hutong. Many people were walking past us, but one Chinese couple stopped and stared. I smiled and waved back. Then, to my surprise, they took a photo of us! The lady even came up to the window and posed in front of us for another photo. It was very funny and we were all laughing. A few weeks later, I was visiting the beautiful coastal (海滨) city of Qingdao with two friends. People stared at us and wanted to say hello everywhere we went. It was like we were famous people! So why were we getting so much attention? I think it’s because even though there are many foreigners, like me, living in China today, they are still kind of “rare (罕见的)”. This is especially the case in smaller cities, where there are fewer foreigners. This is probably why we were so popular in Qingdao, but didn’t get as much attention in Beijing. But China is not the only place this happens. I have traveled to India, Brazil, Per and even the United States and been treated differently, too. Brazilians and US people always want to chat with you, but Indians are by far the most curious (好奇的). When I visited, children and adults were always staring and taking pictures. The best way to deal with it is just to smile, laugh and enjoy it! 21．Where is the writer probably from? A．Brazil. B．India. C．The USA． D．We don’t know. 22．What happened when the writer visited Qingdao? A．He became famous. B．He caught the attention of many people. C．He said sorry to everyone. D．He missed the last train. 23．Why did the writer think they were more popular in Qingdao than Beijing? A．Because Qingdao sees fewer foreigners. B．Because people in Qingdao are more friendly. C．Because many foreigners work in coastal cities like Qingdao. D．Because there aren’t many foreigners in Beijing. 24．What does the underlined word “treated” mean in Paragraph 4? A．聊天 B．核对 C．查询 D．对待 25．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Travelling in China B．A Foreigner’s experience in China C．A Foreign Traveler’s Feeling D．Traveling in foreign countries can make you popular. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者在不同的国家，人们对待他们的态度不同。 21．细节理解题。从短文的内容中，我们无法判断作者来自哪里。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“People stared at us and wanted to say hello everywhere we went. It was like we were famous people!”可知，他引起了许多人的注意。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“This is especially the case in smaller cities, where there are fewer foreigners. This is probably why we were so popular in Qingdao, but didn’t get as much attention in Beijing.”可知，作者认为他们在青岛比在北京更受欢迎是因为青岛的外国人比较少。故选A。 24．词义猜测题。根据“Brazilians and US people always want to chat with you, but Indians are by far the most curious (好奇的). When I visited, children and adults were always staring and taking pictures.”可知，不同的国家对待作者的态度不一样，因此treated意为“对待”。故选D。 25．最佳标题。根据“But China is not the only place this happens. I have traveled to India, Brazil, Per and even the United States and been treated differently, too. Brazilians and US people always want to chat with you, but Indians are by far the most curious (好奇的). When I visited, children and adults were always staring and taking pictures. The best way to deal with it is just to smile, laugh and enjoy it!”可知，本文介绍了作者在不同的国家，人们对待他们的态度不同。因此“外国游客的感受”作为标题合适。故选C。 B Are you interested in animals and nature? Do you want to enjoy your winter holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore will prepare you with a THREE-DAY winter programme! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on. More information about the programme: Age: Students aged 8—16 Groups: There are 2 programmes for you to choose from. Each programme needs at most 15 students. Programme A Dates: 24—26 January Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 am—4:00 pm Programme B Dates: 6—8 February Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 am—4:00 pm Programme cost: ￥230 for members; ￥250 for non-members How to do: come to get an application form (申请表). Send your completed (完整的) form on or before January 19th (Friday). Notes: *NO free lunches because not all the people like the same food. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. *Both programmes will start 1 day later if there is a warning of snowstorms. Come and join us now!!! Don’t miss the chance!!! 26．How long will each winter programme last? A．3 days. B．4 days. C．5 days. D．6 days. 27．Who can join the three-day winter programme? A．A kid of 7. B．A boy of 14. C．A girl of 17. D．A man of 26. 28．Why there is no free lunches? A．Because the lunches cost too much. B．Because there are many restaurants. C．Because people have different tastes. D．Because they may bring lunch-boxes. 29．If there is a snowstorm on 6th February, when will Programme B start? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday. 30．In which part of the newspaper can we find the passage? A．Food. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Holiday. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文介绍了为喜欢探索自然的8—16岁的青少年准备的两个寒假项目和参加项目的注意事项等。 26．细节理解题。根据“Dates: 24—26 January”和“Dates: 6—8 February”可知，每个项目都是为期三天。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Age: Students aged 8—16”可知，参加项目的年龄要求为8—16岁。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“NO free lunches because not all the people like the same food.”可知，不提供免费午餐的原因是不是所有人都喜欢同样的食物，即人们的口味不同。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Both programmes will start 1 day later if there is a warning of snowstorms.”和“Dates: 6—8 February Days: Tuesday to Thursday”可知，如果有暴风雪警告，两个项目将推迟一天开始，因此如果2月6日星期二有暴风雪警告，B项目将会在星期三开始。故选C。 30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是寒假项目的介绍，因此推断在报纸的假期部分可以找到这篇文章。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的旅行喜好，右栏是七则旅游广告。请为左栏中的每个人选择一个最佳的旅游去处，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Maggie hopes to see some falls and take photos of the beautiful sights. 32 Sam would like to climb a beautiful mountain in China one day. He wants to enjoy the fresh air. 33 Lily loves sailing. She wants to travel to somewhere warm and she can sail a lot there. 34 Kelly feels very tired. She wants to relax on a beach in the coming vacation. 35 The Smiths plan to make a trip to China this summer. It must be a place full of ice and snow. A．Hawaii is a perfect place for sailing. The summers are warm but not hot. You can sail quite a lot every day. B．Paris is the capital of France. It has some famous sights: Eiffel Tower, Louvre Palace… C． Bangkok is a hot and wet city in Thailand. There are lots of fruits and vegetables for you to enjoy. D．Yu Long Mountain is covered with snow all the year round. It is said that the ice and snow can be thousands of years old. E. Huangshan Mountain is the most famous mountain in China. The air is fresh and clean. F. Florida Beach has its special feel. Walking on the sand, you can’t find a better place to relax. G. Niagara Falls is the place to be if you want to see falls and good sights. Book now! We have special tours at a low price. 【答案】31．G 32．E 33．A 34．F 35．D 【导入】本文是配对阅读。左栏是五个不同人物的出游信息，右栏是七则旅游广告，要求为出游的人物选择最佳的出游去处。 31．根据“Maggie hopes to see some falls and take photos of the beautiful sights.”可知，玛吉想看看瀑布，选项G“如果你想看到瀑布和美景，尼亚加拉大瀑布是个不错的去处。现在就预订吧！我们有特价旅游。”与之对应，故选G 32．根据“Sam would like to climb a beautiful mountain in China one day. He wants to enjoy the fresh air.”可知萨姆想爬山去看看美丽的风景，选项E“黄山是中国最著名的山。空气清新。”与之对应，故选E。 33．根据“Lily loves sailing. She wants to travel to somewhere warm and she can sail a lot there.”可知莉莉想去一个温暖并且可以航海的地方。选项A“夏威夷是帆船运动的理想之地。夏天很暖和，但不热。你每天可以航行很多次。”与之对应，故选A。 34．根据“Kelly feels very tired. She wants to relax on a beach in the coming vacation.”可知凯莉想去海滩放松一下。选项F“佛罗里达海滩有它独特的感觉。走在沙滩上，你找不到一个更好的放松的地方了。”与之对应，故选F。 35．根据“The Smiths plan to make a trip to China this summer. It must be a place full of ice and snow.”可知史密斯一家人想去一个可以看到冰和雪的地方旅行。选项D“ 玉龙山终年积雪。据说这里冰雪有几千年的历史了。”与之对应，故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 四、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词限用一次，有两词为多余项。 million, city, population, clear, guide, you, also, hiking, stay, by, if, accident East or west, Guilin’s landscape (景观) is the best in the world. Guilin is a beautiful 36 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The 37 of Guilin is about 5, 046, 000. The climate (气候) there is very great. It is a good place to spend 38 free time. It is famous for its green hills and 39 water in the world. You can enjoy its natural scenery(风景). Every year, 40 of visitors come here to spend their holidays. I took a trip to Guilin with my parents last summer holiday. We went there 41 train. I 42 there with my parents for five days. At the hotel we could enjoy the sunshine and see the beautiful green mountains when looking out of the window. Besides, Guilin is a popular tourist city, so we went 43 . We took a bamboo raft (竹筏) along the Li River and saw the world-famous Elephant Trunk Hill (象鼻山). We 44 saw some strange caves made of stones. What a beautiful view! Of course, we also ate the most popular Guilin food---rice noodles. They were really delicious. It was a wonderful and memorable trip. I would like to visit it again 45 I have another chance. I hope you can go to Guilin some day! 【答案】 36．city 37．population 38．your 39．clear 40．millions 41．by 42．stayed 43．hiking 44．also 45．if 【导语】本文主要介绍了桂林的美景，以及作者和父母去桂林旅游的见闻。 36．句意：桂林是广西壮族自治区的一个美丽城市。根据“a beautiful”，可知空处应为名词单数，备选词汇“city城市”符合语境。故填city。 37．句意：桂林的人口是五百零四十六万。根据“The...of Guilin is about 5, 046, 000”，可知空处应为名词，备选词汇“population人口”符合语境。故填population。 38．句意：这是一个休闲的好地方。根据“spend...free time”，可知空处应为代词，备选词汇“you你”符合语境，空后有名词用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 39．句意：它因绿水青山而闻名世界。根据“ green hills and...water”，可知空处应为形容词作定语，修饰名词water，备选词汇“clear清澈的”符合语境。故填clear。 40．句意：每年，数以百万计的游客来这里度假。“数以百万计”millions of。故填millions。 41．句意：我们乘火车去那。“乘，坐”用by+交通工具；by train“坐火车”。故填by。 42．句意：我和父母在那里待了五天。根据“I...there with...”，可知空处应为动词，且时态为一般过去时，备选词汇“stay待在”符合语境，过去式stayed。故填stayed。 43．句意：此外，桂林是一个受欢迎的旅游城市，因此我们去徒步旅行。“徒步旅行”go hiking。故填hiking。 44．句意：我们也看到了一些奇怪的石头洞穴。根据“We...see...”，可知空处应为副词，备选词汇“also也”符合语境。故填also。 45．句意：如果有机会，我还想再去一次。该句为条件状语从句，用引导词if引导。故填if。 五、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题 （本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Liam Garner was just 17 years old when he started his 32,000-kilometer bike trip from Alaska to Argentina. He finally finished his trip through hard work. Before that, Liam’s longest trip was biking from Los Angeles to San Francisco. He made short videos of that trip, and shared them on the social media app TikTok. Some of his videos became quite popular. That bike trip helped him decide to take a much longer trip. After preparing for the longer trip for about a month, Liam set out on August 1, 2021. He only had a tent, a sleeping bag, a phone and a first-aid kit with him. During the trip, he met a lot of difficulties. However, he kept going. Liam finally arrived in Argentina on January 10, 2023. He had traveled through 14 countries along the way. “Everyone is able to do wonderful things,” he says. “The hardest part is to believe in yourself.” 46．How old was Liam when he started his 32,000-kilometer bike trip? 47．On which app did Liam share his short videos? 48．How many things did Liam have with him when he started from Alaska? 49．When did Liam finally arrive in Argentina? 50．What is the hardest part according to Liam? 51．书面表达(15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 寒假即将到来，如何安排好假期的学习和生活呢？假设你是李明，请你以“Happy Vacation Healthy Life”为题，用英语给全校同学写一封倡议信，内容包括： 1.假期生活的计划和理由（至少包括饮食、出行和其它等3个方面） 2.呼吁同学们合理利用时间，度过一个有意义的假期。 作文要求： 1.不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, The winter vacation is coming Yours, Li Ming 【答案】46．17 years old./He was 17 years old. 47．TikTok. 48．4./Four./He had 4 things with him. 49．On January 10, 2023. 50．To believe in yourself./It is to believe in yourself. 51．例文 Dear fellow students, The winter vacation is coming. Do you have any plans for it? I really hope you can have a safe, healthy and happy winter vacation. First, it is important for us to eat healthy food during the winter vacation, as an unhealthy diet may cause us to gain weight. Second, we’d better take a trip with our family so that we can spend more joyful moments with them. Third, we should stay away from computer games because they are not only bad for our eyes but also make us lazy. Let’s make good use of time and do something meaningful during the vacation. Yours, Li Ming 【导语】本文主要介绍了利亚姆·加纳17岁时就开始了从阿拉斯加到阿根廷长达3.2万公里的自行车之旅，经过艰苦的工作，他终于完成了这次旅行。 46．根据“Liam Garner was just 17 years old when he started his 32,000-kilometer bike trip”可知他开始这次旅行时是17岁。故填17 years old./He was 17 years old. 47．根据“shared them on the social media app TikTok”可知在抖音上分享短视频。故填TikTok. 48．根据“He only had a tent, a sleeping bag, a phone and a first-aid kit with him”可知他只带了一个帐篷、一个睡袋、一部电话和一个急救箱。故填4./Four./He had 4 things with him. 49．根据“Liam finally arrived in Argentina on January 10, 2023”可知他最终于2023年1月10日抵达阿根廷。故填On January 10, 2023. 50．根据“The hardest part is to believe in yourself”可知最难的是相信自己。故填To believe in yourself./It is to believe in yourself. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇倡议书； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍如何安排好假期的学习和生活，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍假期生活的计划和理由； 第三步，呼吁同学们合理利用时间，度过一个有意义的假期。 [亮点词汇] ①take a trip旅行 ②stay away from远离 ③make good use of好好利用 [高分句型] ①First, it is important for us to eat healthy food during the winter vacation, as an unhealthy diet may cause us to gain weight. (as引导的原因状语从句) ②Second, we’d better take a trip with our family so that we can spend more joyful moments with them. (so that引导的目的状语从句) 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数________ Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation（B卷·培优卷） （考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第1部分 选择题部分 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Forty-two students and six teachers from a university in Fujian visited Minning town in Ningxia. They went to paint pictures on the walls of Yuanlong village to beautiful (美化) Minning town. It’s a way to show the friendship 1 Fujian and Minning. One of the students called Daniel Liang thought Ningxia was a poor and cold place. His ideas on Ningxia didn’t change 2 he saw what happened in Minning. Minning wasn’t so 3 as he thought. People made the town a beautiful place in a short time all by 4 . He felt lucky to be Chinese. “We decide 5 Minning more beautiful with our hands and mind. It is very meaningful!” He said. “We found things were 6 than we had thought when we arrived here.” Another student added 7 . In 1996, Fujian began to help Ningxia improve better as a part of the country’s programs. They finished the programs last year, but the help didn’t end. Beautifying the town was one of their 8 . They believe there 9 less pollution in the town in the near future. “If we 10 hard together, Minning will be better and better.” A teacher from the university said. 1．A．below B．inside C．between 2．A．unless B．until C．when 3．A．bad B．worse C．the worst 4．A．they B．them C．themselves 5．A．make B．to make C．making 6．A．the best B．more better C．much better 7．A．seriousness B．seriously C．serious 8．A．plan B．plans C．plans’ 9．A．will have B．will be C．have 10．A．will work B．worked C．work 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 There are two main ways of travelling: travelling in a group and travelling by oneself. Both of them have their own good points and 11 points. Most people 12 travelling in a group. I also think it is the best way. Firstly, you will 13 friendship when travelling in a group. Usually a tour group has 20 to 40 people. These people eat and sleep in the 14 hotel. It is 15 for you to make some new friends during the trip. Secondly, 16 is planned by the travel agency (旅行社). You don’t have to 17 about buying tickets, finding hotels, deciding where to live and so on. Thirdly, you can 18 more about the places of interest from a tour guide, and won’t miss any important 19 . Travelling in a group can save your time and money on information searching. In a word, travelling in a group is the 20 way for me. What is your idea? 11．A．bad B．easy C．long D．happy 12．A．dislike B．think C．look D．like 13．A．watch B．enjoy C．work D．carry 14．A．different B．same C．short D．open 15．A．easy B．difficult C．clean D．useful 16．A．someone B．nobody C．everything D．nothing 17．A．play B．worry C．live D．talk 18．A．learn B．ask C．work D．tell 19．A．water B．person C．place D．hotel 20．A．best B．beautiful C．longest D．most expensive 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A I was sitting in a Beijing cafe drinking a coffee with my friend. We were at a table looking out a window into a hutong. Many people were walking past us, but one Chinese couple stopped and stared. I smiled and waved back. Then, to my surprise, they took a photo of us! The lady even came up to the window and posed in front of us for another photo. It was very funny and we were all laughing. A few weeks later, I was visiting the beautiful coastal (海滨) city of Qingdao with two friends. People stared at us and wanted to say hello everywhere we went. It was like we were famous people! So why were we getting so much attention? I think it’s because even though there are many foreigners, like me, living in China today, they are still kind of “rare (罕见的)”. This is especially the case in smaller cities, where there are fewer foreigners. This is probably why we were so popular in Qingdao, but didn’t get as much attention in Beijing. But China is not the only place this happens. I have traveled to India, Brazil, Per and even the United States and been treated differently, too. Brazilians and US people always want to chat with you, but Indians are by far the most curious (好奇的). When I visited, children and adults were always staring and taking pictures. The best way to deal with it is just to smile, laugh and enjoy it! 21．Where is the writer probably from? A．Brazil. B．India. C．The USA． D．We don’t know. 22．What happened when the writer visited Qingdao? A．He became famous. B．He caught the attention of many people. C．He said sorry to everyone. D．He missed the last train. 23．Why did the writer think they were more popular in Qingdao than Beijing? A．Because Qingdao sees fewer foreigners. B．Because people in Qingdao are more friendly. C．Because many foreigners work in coastal cities like Qingdao. D．Because there aren’t many foreigners in Beijing. 24．What does the underlined word “treated” mean in Paragraph 4? A．聊天 B．核对 C．查询 D．对待 25．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Travelling in China B．A Foreigner’s experience in China C．A Foreign Traveler’s Feeling D．Traveling in foreign countries can make you popular. B Are you interested in animals and nature? Do you want to enjoy your winter holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore will prepare you with a THREE-DAY winter programme! You can take part in many hands-on activities and meet with animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and so on. More information about the programme: Age: Students aged 8—16 Groups: There are 2 programmes for you to choose from. Each programme needs at most 15 students. Programme A Dates: 24—26 January Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 10:00 am—4:00 pm Programme B Dates: 6—8 February Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 10:00 am—4:00 pm Programme cost: ￥230 for members; ￥250 for non-members How to do: come to get an application form (申请表). Send your completed (完整的) form on or before January 19th (Friday). Notes: *NO free lunches because not all the people like the same food. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants. *Both programmes will start 1 day later if there is a warning of snowstorms. Come and join us now!!! Don’t miss the chance!!! 26．How long will each winter programme last? A．3 days. B．4 days. C．5 days. D．6 days. 27．Who can join the three-day winter programme? A．A kid of 7. B．A boy of 14. C．A girl of 17. D．A man of 26. 28．Why there is no free lunches? A．Because the lunches cost too much. B．Because there are many restaurants. C．Because people have different tastes. D．Because they may bring lunch-boxes. 29．If there is a snowstorm on 6th February, when will Programme B start? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday. 30．In which part of the newspaper can we find the passage? A．Food. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Holiday. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的旅行喜好，右栏是七则旅游广告。请为左栏中的每个人选择一个最佳的旅游去处，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Maggie hopes to see some falls and take photos of the beautiful sights. 32 Sam would like to climb a beautiful mountain in China one day. He wants to enjoy the fresh air. 33 Lily loves sailing. She wants to travel to somewhere warm and she can sail a lot there. 34 Kelly feels very tired. She wants to relax on a beach in the coming vacation. 35 The Smiths plan to make a trip to China this summer. It must be a place full of ice and snow. A．Hawaii is a perfect place for sailing. The summers are warm but not hot. You can sail quite a lot every day. B．Paris is the capital of France. It has some famous sights: Eiffel Tower, Louvre Palace… C． Bangkok is a hot and wet city in Thailand. There are lots of fruits and vegetables for you to enjoy. D．Yu Long Mountain is covered with snow all the year round. It is said that the ice and snow can be thousands of years old. E. Huangshan Mountain is the most famous mountain in China. The air is fresh and clean. F. Florida Beach has its special feel. Walking on the sand, you can’t find a better place to relax. G. Niagara Falls is the place to be if you want to see falls and good sights. Book now! We have special tours at a low price. 第二部分 非选择题 四、选词填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词限用一次，有两词为多余项。 million, city, population, clear, guide, you, also, hiking, stay, by, if, accident East or west, Guilin’s landscape (景观) is the best in the world. Guilin is a beautiful 36 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The 37 of Guilin is about 5, 046, 000. The climate (气候) there is very great. It is a good place to spend 38 free time. It is famous for its green hills and 39 water in the world. You can enjoy its natural scenery(风景). Every year, 40 of visitors come here to spend their holidays. I took a trip to Guilin with my parents last summer holiday. We went there 41 train. I 42 there with my parents for five days. At the hotel we could enjoy the sunshine and see the beautiful green mountains when looking out of the window. Besides, Guilin is a popular tourist city, so we went 43 . We took a bamboo raft (竹筏) along the Li River and saw the world-famous Elephant Trunk Hill (象鼻山). We 44 saw some strange caves made of stones. What a beautiful view! Of course, we also ate the most popular Guilin food---rice noodles. They were really delicious. It was a wonderful and memorable trip. I would like to visit it again 45 I have another chance. I hope you can go to Guilin some day! 五、读写综合（25分） A．回答问题 （本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Liam Garner was just 17 years old when he started his 32,000-kilometer bike trip from Alaska to Argentina. He finally finished his trip through hard work. Before that, Liam’s longest trip was biking from Los Angeles to San Francisco. He made short videos of that trip, and shared them on the social media app TikTok. Some of his videos became quite popular. That bike trip helped him decide to take a much longer trip. After preparing for the longer trip for about a month, Liam set out on August 1, 2021. He only had a tent, a sleeping bag, a phone and a first-aid kit with him. During the trip, he met a lot of difficulties. However, he kept going. Liam finally arrived in Argentina on January 10, 2023. He had traveled through 14 countries along the way. “Everyone is able to do wonderful things,” he says. “The hardest part is to believe in yourself.” 46．How old was Liam when he started his 32,000-kilometer bike trip? 47．On which app did Liam share his short videos? 48．How many things did Liam have with him when he started from Alaska? 49．When did Liam finally arrive in Argentina? 50．What is the hardest part according to Liam? 51．书面表达(15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 寒假即将到来，如何安排好假期的学习和生活呢？假设你是李明，请你以“Happy Vacation Healthy Life”为题，用英语给全校同学写一封倡议信，内容包括： 1.假期生活的计划和理由（至少包括饮食、出行和其它等3个方面） 2.呼吁同学们合理利用时间，度过一个有意义的假期。 作文要求： 1.不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear fellow students, The winter vacation is coming Yours, Li Ming 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$