内容正文:
九上Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic 3
The world has changed for the better.
Section B
I、Master the new words and phrases:
program, homeless, manage, treatment, training,
immediately, secretary, helper, club, engineer,
wound; offer sb sth; provide … with…
II、Use the Present Perfect Tense with for and since
and tell a story in different ways.
III、Learn to help homeless people.
Learning aims:
Review
提示:点击文本框出动画。
时间段
时间点
Sort the time.
9 o’clock
ten days
three days ago
last night
2017
many years
one month
2008
five years
four years ago
Review
Fill in the blanks with for or since.
1. His father has been dead _____ many years.
2. He has been away from the army ______ seven years because of
a leg wound.
3. He has been in Beijing _______ 2000.
4. He has been a member of Helpers’ Club _______ 2014.
5. He has had a house ______ 2015.
6. He has kept the car ______ one year.
for
for
since
since
since
for
Pre-listening
Did you see so many homeless people in the street?
Warm up
The video was shot in Vancouer(温哥华), Canada.
6
New words
&expressions
Many countries have homeless people.
Some wonderful programs manage to help the homeless people, such as providing them with food, homes and job training.
/'həumləm/
adj. 无家的
/'prəuɡræm/ n.
计划,方案;节目
/'mænɪdʒ/ v. 完成(困难的事);能解决(问题)
/'treɪnɪŋ/ n. 训练,培训
In our country, when people get in trouble because of floods, our government will provide them with tents and medical treatment immediately.
/'tri:tmənt/
n. 疗法,治疗
/ɪ'mi:dɪətli/ adv. 立刻,立即
conj. 一......就,即刻
The young man is not only the secretary of the Helpers’ Club but also an excellent computer engineer. He has been away from the army for 12 years because of a leg wound.
/'sekrətri/
n. 秘书
/'helpə/
n. 帮手,助手
/clʌb/
n. 俱乐部
/,endʒɪ'nɪə/ n.
工程师,设计师
/wu:nd/ v. 伤, 伤害
n. 创伤;伤口
While-listening
Maria and Jane are reading a newspaper about a program helping homeless people.
1b
Listen to 1a and mark T(true) or F(False).
Maria and Jane are talking about a program in Japan ( )
The program helps the homeless people in many ways . ( )
The program also trains those people in need
to help them find jobs again . ( )
4. It is important to let homeless people feel
good about themselves . ( )
5. The world has not changed people’s lives. ( )
F
F
T
T
T
How does the program help the homeless people?
1. Once they find people in need, they decide on
suitable ways to offer them help.
2. The homeless people get enough food, homes and
medical treatment.
3. The program also provides them with job training
so that they can find jobs again .
Read 1a by yourself and answer the question.
Look, listen and say.
提示:点击文本框可听录音。
1a
What are you reading, Jane?
I’m reading a newspaper from Canada. Martin showed me an interesting article. It is about a program that helps homeless people.
Are there homeless people in Canada?
Oh, yes. Many countries have homeless people. The article says one city has a wonderful program.
Since it started, it has helped hundreds of people
return to work and live a normal life.
14
提示:点击文本框可听录音。
That sounds great! How do they manage it?
Well, once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to offer them help.
Can the homeless people get enough food, homes and medical treatment?
Yes. And it’s not only that. The program also provides them with job training so that they can find jobs again.
I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.
You are right. The world has changed for the better.
15
Watch and follow
16
1c
Read 1a and fill in the blanks .
There is a wonderful program that helps __________ people in Canada. The program not only __________ enough food, ________________and homes for the homeless people, but also _______ them in order to help them________________ again. Thanks to the program, the homeless people feel _______ about themselves.
homeless
provides
medical treatment
(to) get/find jobs
good
trains
Key points
Maria: What are you reading, Jane?
Jane: I’m reading a newspaper from Canada. Martin showed me an
interesting article. It is about a program that helps homeless people.
Maria: Are there homeless people in Canada?
Jane: Oh, yes. Many countries have homeless people. The article says
one city has a wonderful program. Since it started, it has helped
hundreds of people return to work and live a normal life.
Maria: That sounds great! How do they manage it?
Jane: Well, once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways
to offer them help.
Maria: Can the homeless people get enough food, homes and medical treatment?
Jane: Yes. And it’s not only that. The program also provides them with job training
so that they can find jobs again.
Maria: I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.
Jane: You are right. The world has changed for the better.
1. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人看
2. once conj. 一旦……就……。引导时间状语从句。
eg. Once you hear the song,you will never forget it.
一旦你听到这首歌,你会永远忘不了它。
3. in need 在困难时,在贫困之中
4. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给sb.主动提供sth.
decide to do sth = make a decision to do sth
= make up one’s mind to do sth
decide on+名词/动名词= decide to do sth. 决定要做某事
e.g. They decided on a field trip for their holidays.
= They decided to have a field trip for their holidays.
他们决定假期春游。
5. decide v.决定 decision n.决定
Key points
Key points
6. provide v. 提供,供应。
e.g. That hotel provides good meals.
provide sb. with sth.(提供给某人某物)。
e.g. The managers provided us with a few computers.
经理们给我们提供了几台电脑。
provide sth. for sb.(为某人提供某物)。
e.g. They provided food for the poor.
他们给穷人们提供了食品。
7. so that “为了……”,
在此引导目的状语从句, 与in order that同义。
e.g. She spoke loudly so that everyone could hear her.
她大声讲话是为了让大家都能听见。
8.(1)It is +adj. + for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是……。
e.g. It is important for us to learn English well.
对于我们来说学好英语是重要的。
(2) feel good 感到愉快或有信心。
e.g. Feeling good about yourself is helpful to you. 有信心对你是有帮助的。
Key points
Post-listening
Someone lights up the roads ahead.
Let’s read Li Chuannan’s story.
2
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the given phrases in the box.
The heaviest rainstorm since 1951 hit Beijing and caused floods in some areas on July 21, 2012. Many people got in trouble and some even lost their homes. Our government ________them _____tents and ________________ immediately . Some volunteers drove to pick up the people__________. They ___________many different ways to help the homeless. The whole city was in a helpful mood. “I ___________because I could help so many people out and I hope they will ___________the new life ,” said the farm worker , Li Chuannan.
get used to , feel good , provide with , in need ,
decide on , medical treatment
provided
medical treatment
in need
decided on
feel good
get used to
with
1. 把某物给某人看 ______________________________
2. 回到 _____________________________
3. 在危难中,在困难中 ___________
4. 决定某事 ________________
5. 给某人提供某物 ______________________________
_______________________________________
6. 自我感觉良好 _______________________
7. 朝着好的方向改变 _______________________
8. 处于困境之中,有麻烦 ___________________________
9. 捡起;开车接人 ___________
10. 帮助某人摆脱困境 ______________
Find the phrases.
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
return to = go/come back to
in need
decide on sth.
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.
provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.
feel good about oneself
change for the better
get in trouble = be in trouble
pick up
help sb. out
26
The story of Xiao Lin
3a
Review the differences between since and for. Read Xiao Lin’s experiences and fill in the blanks with since or for.
Xiao Lin is not only the secretary of the Helpers’ Club but also an excellent computer engineer. He’s the son of a fisherman.
1992 his father died
2002 left the army because
of a leg wound
2003 came to Beijing
2004 joined the Helpers’ Club
2005 bought a house
2012 borrowed a car
...
The story of Xiao Lin
1. His father has been dead ____ many years.
2. He has been away from the army _____
21 years because of a leg wound.
3. He has been in Beijing ______ 2003.
4. He has been a member of Helpers’ Club
_______ 2004.
5. He has had a house ______ 2005.
6. He has kept the car ______ 11 years.
...
一般过去时: 过去某个时刻发生的动作
for
for
since
since
since
for
现在完成时
Fill in the blanks with for or since.
1992 His father died in 1992.
His father has been dead for many years.
2002 He left the army because of a leg wound in 2002.
He has been away from the army for 21 years because of a leg wound.
2003 He came to Beijing in 2003 .
He has been in Beijing since 2003 .
2004 He joined the Helpers’ Club in 2004.
He has been a member of Helpers’ Club since 2004.
2005 He bought a house in 2005.
He has had a house since 2005.
2012 He borrowed a car in 2012.
He has kept the car for 11 years .
观察:
His father died in 1992.
His father has been dead for many years.
短暂性动词
断气的一瞬间
死的状态
对比:
→
延续性动词
die
→
be dead
He left the army because of
a leg wound in 2002.
He has been away from the army for
twelve years because of a leg wound.
短暂性动词
离开的一瞬间
离开的状态
对比:
→
延续性动词
left
→
be away
He bought a house in 2005.
He has had a house since 2005.
短暂性动词
交房的一瞬间
拥有的状态
对比:
→
延续性动词
buy
→
have
短暂性动词不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用, 必须转变成持续性动词。
1. 这辆车他买了一年了。
2. 这本书他借了一周了。
3. 他们离开北京五年了。
He has bought this car for a year.
He has had this car for a year.
He has borrowed the book for a week.
He has kept the book for a week.
They have left Beijing for 5 years.
They have been away from Beijing for 5 years.
短暂性动词
come --------
leave --------
get to know --------
die --------
buy --------
begin --------
borrow --------
marry --------
catch a cold --------
close --------
join --------
fall ill --------
延续性动词
be
be away (from)
know
be dead
have
be on
keep
be married
have a cold
be closed
be a member of / be in
be ill
1992 his father died
2002 left the army because
of a leg wound
2003 came to Beijing
2004 joined the Helpers’ Club
2005 bought a house
2012 borrowed a car
Xiao Lin is not only the secretary of the Helpers’ Club but also an excellent computer engineer. He’s the son of a fisherman. His father died in 1992. Xiao Li joined the army in 2000, but he left the army because of a leg wound in 2002. Then in 2003, He came to Beijing. He joined the Helpers’ club next year. He bought a house in 2005 and borrowed a car in 2012.
3b
Retell Xiao Lin’s experiences to your partner based on the box in 3a. Work in pairs and make a similar box about your partner.
Xiao Lin is not only the secretary of the Helpers’ Club but also an excellent computer engineer. He’s the son of a fisherman. His father has been dead for many years . He has been away the army for 21 years because of a leg wound. He has been in Beijing since 2003. He has been a member of Helpers’ Club since 2004. He has had a house since 2005. He has kept the car for 11 years.
3b
Retell Xiao Lin’s experiences to your partner based on the box in 3a. Work in pairs and make a similar box about your partner.
4
Listen and read the following sentences with since and for, paying attention to the stress, weak form, liaison and pause.
1.`I have `lived in `New `York for `three years.
2.`He has been `away from `home for `twelve days.
3. Since it `started, /it has `helped `hundreds of `people `return to work /and `live a `normal life.
Since and for are often unstressed in a sentence.
Exercises
I.用所给词汇的适当形式或根据汉语提示填空。
1. He has been ________ (die) for three years.
2. After the earthquake, he was __________ (home).
3. Did you go to an English ___________ (train) school to improve your
English?
4. The heaviest rainstorm since 1951 ______ (hit) Beijing in July, 2012.
5. The article _______ (say) everyone must obey the traffic rules.
6. ________ (一旦) you hear the song, you’ll never forget it.
7. It’s about a __________ (方案) that helps homeless people.
dead
homeless
training
hit
says
Once
program
II.按要求完成句子。
1. I have lived in Shanghai since I was born.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ have you lived in Shanghai?
2. I borrowed the interesting book the day before yesterday. (改为同义句)
I ______ ______ the interesting book for two days.
3. He bought the computer three years ago. (改为同义句)
He _______ ________ the computer for three years.
4. He has been a member of the swimming club since 2015.(改为同义句)
He _______ the swimming club _______ 2015.
5. 李先生每天下午5点开车接他的女儿。(完成译句)
Mr. Li ______ ______his daughter at 5:00 p.m. every day.
Exercises
How long
have kept
has had
joined in
picks up
39
Summary
We learn:
Some words: program, homeless, manage, treatment, training, immediately, secretary, helper, club, engineer, wound
2. Some phrases: offer sb sth; provide … with…
3. Some sentences :
(1) Well, once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to offer them help.
(2)The program also provides them with job training so that they can find jobs again.
We can:
1.Use the Present Perfect Tense with for and since and tell a story in different ways.
(1) His father died in 1992.
(2) His father has been dead for many years.
(3) His father has been dead since 1992.
2. Learn to help homeless people.
Homework
1. Learn the new words and phrases by heart.
2. Recite the dialog in 1a.
3. Finish Section B in the workbook.
4. Preview Section C.
Thank you!
Lavf58.46.101
null
223334.8
66480.305
Lavf58.29.100
Lavf58.46.101
26148.701
$$