内容正文:
Smart Homes to Make Life Easier
新人教版高中英语选择性必修一Unit2 Looking into the future
Reading and Thinking
1
2024/6/20
Learning Objectives
Learn about the convenience brought by smart homes in the future;
Learn about the discourse structure and language features of an exposition of popular science;
Identify the purpose and the intended audience according to the content and linguistic features and express their opinions on the development of technology;
1. What can you see in the picture?
2. What do these elements stand for?
3. What message does this picture intend to convey?
a little boy, a robot and the universe
the boy: human beings
the robot: science technology
the universe: the future
♦the possible future relationship
between and .
man
technology
Lead in
How do you understand the quote?
预测未来的最好方式就是去创造它。
The best way to predict the future is to create it.
——Peter Drucker
Lead in
What does it mean when we say that something such as a phone is “smart”?
1. be clever or intelligent
Smart
2. Something has a “brain” like a human being. It can “think” and do what its owner commands to do.
Lead in
do you have such experience?
Do you know these “smart” things? What are they?
smartphone
smart watch
smart sweeper
smart TV
smart speaker
Lead in
do you have such experience?
sweeping robot
sweep the floor automatically
smart digital door lock
use passwords and our fingerprints to open the doors instantly
smart security camera
detect any abnormality remotely and constantly
smart keyboard
connect to laptops or phones wirelessly
What does it mean when we say that something is “smart”?
are there any smart products in your home?
What is “a smart home”?
Lead in
Let’s watch a video about smart homes
Vedio Time
title
subtitles(副标题)
1. What is the type of this text?
A. A narration (记叙文)
B. A popular science exposition (科普说明文)
C. An argumentation (议论文)
D. A science fiction story (科幻故事)
2.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To sell integrated sensors.
B.To change the old houses.
C.To decorate home with smart technology.
D.To give us an insight into smart homes.
√
√
√
Skimming
Smart homes will monitor your health and offer advice.
Smart homes will prevent serious damage from accidents.
Despite the advancement of smart homes, it will take time before they become reality.
Intelligent controls in the home system.
Smart homes will bring us safe, energy-saving and comfortable life in the future.
Main idea of each paragraph
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Para.5
Skimming
Para.2
Intelligent controls
Para.3
Regular health checks
Para.4
No more disasters
Para5. The situation of smart home
Smart homes: Benefits
Para.1: a brief introduction of smart homes
总 - 分 - 总
The text mainly tells us that will make our life_________ in many aspects.
smart homes
easier
Read for Structure
13
Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house? Or, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computers? These kinds of things happen to us all the time, waste resources, and can sometimes lead to problems. However, in the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget. These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.
1. Why does the writer start with two questions?
2. What is the author’s attitude to smart homes?
To arouse the readers‘ attention; to introduce the topic.
Positive/Favorable.
Para 1
Careful Reading
Today
In the future
Manual control
switches
knobs
remote controls
think about
turning switches
on and off yourself
Automatic/Intelligent control
How does it work?
use integrated sensors
learn your daily routine
& preferences
All controls will respond
to voice commands
Para 2
Careful Reading--Intelligent Controls
What are the features of intelligent controls?
considerate
smart, convenient, easy to control
In the future
use integrated sensors
learn your daily routine
& preferences
All controls will respond
to voice commands
Automatic/Intelligent control
Para 2
widely accepted, popular
efficient, automatic
environment-friendly
Careful Reading
How does the writer develop these paragraphs?
Regular Health Checks
No More Disasters
for example,...
(2 examples)
for example,...
(2 examples)
Para 3&4
Careful Reading
functions
What can smart homes do with these functions?
advantages
Your bed
Smart toilet
Para 3&4
Careful Reading
18
functions
What can smart homes do with these functions?
advantages
will be monitoring your health
Your bed
record how well you sleep
check your body weight
send a warning to your phone
give you suggestions on
Smart toilet
keep constant track of your health
warn you early on
will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents
potentially save your life
detect:
a water leaking pipe
a short in the electrical wiring
provide you with the relevant information
will be able to fix the problem in time
Para 3&4
Regular Health Checks
No More Disasters
A general introduction
Examples
Advantages
Careful Reading
19
How does the writer develop Paragraph 2-4?
By first introducing the main functions of smart homes, using the 2nd person to make people have a real experience and then giving examples to give further explanation about those functions.
Careful Reading--Think and Answer
This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes. In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
Para 5
Why does the author mention that smart home is not a fantasy?
Are smart homes popular now? Why or why not?
The time of smart homes has already come.
high cost, imperfect technology, risk of danger...
Careful Reading
21
Intelligent Controls
Regular Health Checks
No More Disasters
use ________________ to tell you information all controls will respond to _________________
beds will check your sleep and ____________toilets will keep _____________ of your health
a ________ water pipe
a short in the _________
________
Smart technology is not a ________.
automatic _______
monitor ______
prevent serious damage from ___________
control
health
accidents
Integrated sensors
voice commands
body weight
constant track
leaking
electrical
fantasy
(keep us ______; save us _______; provide a more comfortable _____________ to live in)
secure
energy
environment
smart homes
wiring
In the future, what will smart homes do about ...?
doors dinners
TVs, computers beds
water pipes, electrical wires toilets
lights, favourite music, or TV programmes
lock the door for us when we’re away
switch off TVs and computers when we forget
detect if there is a problem and provide us with the relevant information
prepare dinner for us
record how well we sleep every night, check our body weight, send a warning to our phones when we have sleep or weight problems, and give us suggestions on a healthier diet and how to sleep better
keep constant track of our health and warn us early on if there is something wrong
come on the instant we enter the door
Reading for information
23
A smart home is one that i_________ computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves will become a_________. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn s_________ on and off, making your home more energy-e_________. The smart home could also m________ itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you w_________ if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to d_______ your health problems, and then give you r________ advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.
ntegrates
utomatic
witches
fficient
onitor
arnings
etect
elevant
Complete the summary using the correct forms of the words from the text.
Summary
Have you ever thought of the disadvantages (potential challenges) smart homes will bring us?
If there is a problem with the system/power failure, you may find yourself locked out of the house, or fail to switch your TV on or off.
Security is another big concern, as strangers may be able to hack into the system to collect private information about your life and use that for evil purposes.
What is your attitude towards smart homes?
Critical Thinking
If you are going to design your ideal smart home, what smart devices will you create? Discuss with your group members. You are supposed to include:
What smart devices there are in your home;
What their new functions are;
The benefits the new devices can bring.
Design your ideal smart home
Level A
1.Draw a mind map about the passage by yourself.
2.Complete the exercises on workbook.
Level B
Write a short passage about your dream smart home. You are advised to use the words you have learnt in this period as many as possible.
Homework
Homework
27
Possible version
This is my dream smart home, where technology can do almost everything. The computer wakes me up in the morning as usual. In front of me is a to-do list of the important events for the day provided by the computer. According to my request, the computer serves a list of possible and delicious dishes. As I eat breakfast, the computer reminds me to reply to others. Then I go to the supermarke, the stores systems checks my car when I drive to the pickup area and greets me by name. When I remove my order, all trades are completed automatically(自动地)over the information superhighway. That is, the money is electronically paid into the bank. My dream smart home can also do many other things:Find things like keys and mobile phones; Switch on or off machines and lights with my voice; Clean my home from clothes to buildings automatically; Record everything and everyone entering and leaving the house; Take care of each member of the family, young or old.
Homework
28
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