Unit4 ReadingⅡ课时卷2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

2024年春学期初二英语课时卷（21） 8B Unit 4 Reading 2 班级_________ 姓名___________ 编写：卜艳玫 审核：李秀华 【学习目标】 1.会运用文中的有用词组及句型结构； 2.能根据提示简要复述课文； 【课前生疑】 A.单词默写 1. 腹部 n. ___________ 2. 继续vt.&vi. _____________ 3.不能的adj. ___________ 4.设法完成vt.&vi.____________ B.短语默写 1.撞到岩石上 ________________ 2.筋疲力尽 ________________ 3.与……一样大_______________ 4.摔倒 ________________ 5.向某人大叫 ________________ 6.继续做某事 ________________ 7.解开一只手 ________________ 8.一大群小人________________ 9.逃跑 ________________ 10.逃离，离开________________ C.每日一句Read a hundred times, and its meaning is present. 【课堂生学】 A.核心考点 1. After our ship crash against the rocks, I swam as far as I could. ( 句中 ___________________ 意思是“尽我所能的远”可以转换成 使用的是“ as … as … ”结构，其中 far 为副词。 【举例】 It’s not ___________________ I thought. 这没有我想象的那么难。 ) 2. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out. ( 句中 ___________________ 意思是“筋疲力尽” 【举例】 I was dancing all the morning, I _____________________. 我跳舞跳了一个上午，我筋疲力尽了。 ) 3. I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes. ( 句中 ________________ 设法完成某事 【举例】 How did you ________________ there? 你是怎么到达那里的？ ) B.课堂巩固 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.—I'm ________ (able) to work out the maths problem. Can you help me? —No problem. Just a minute. 2. The girl spends as much time as she can _________ (help) her mother with housework. 3.John fell off his bike as he ___________ (ride) home from school this afternoon. 4. Sophie _______ (lift)the phone before the second ring. 5.It was late into the night, but the writer continued ____________ (write)his works. 二、单项选择 ( )1.The doctors and nurses managed ________ the lives of patients, though they didn't have enough medicine. A.save B. saving C.to save D.to saving ( ) 2. Doctors in the town are using books ________ their studies and treat patients. A. continue B.to continue C. continuing D. continues 【课后生悟】 一、词汇 A.根据句意及中文提示完成单词。 1. Many people ___________________ to run out of buildings when the earthquake happened. (设法完成） ★2. .---I've never been to Beijing. ---I haven't, __________________ .（也） 3. I will wait___________________ I hear from you. (直到…为止） 4. He had served as a soldier in the___________________ before he became famous. (军队） 5. Mr Wu had a bad cold yesterday, so he was___________________ （不能）to go to work. B. 根据句意，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式完成下列句子 ( as far as one can manage to the same size as crash against be tired out be unable to ) 1. When there is a big fire, you should run _______________ from the burning building. 2. The travelers___________________ when they reached the end of their journey. 3. The thumb girl found a little boy on a flower. He was _______________ herself. 4. The boy didn’t have money to buy a rose for his mum, but he _______________ make one with red paper. 5. At night, I can hear the waves ___________________ the rocks. ★6.The patient was so weak that he __________________ get up. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. The two sweaters seem to be the same, so I can’t decided_______. A. which choose one B. which to choose one C. to choose which one D. which one to choose ( )2. ---Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows. ---Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating ______ them.        A. against B. across C. through D. above ( ) ★ 3. --- Is your schoolbag ________ mine? ---Yes, it is ________ yours. A. the same big as; as size as B. the same size as; as big as C. as same size as; as big as D. as big as; the same big as ( ) 4. ---Did you know anything about the accident? ---Just a little. I didn’t know much about it _______ you told me. A. because B. until C. if D. before ( ) 5. The man managed ______ the ropes and run away quickly. A. break B. to break C. to breaking D. be break 三、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词 Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability. They f 1 hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better or must you agree that nothing can be done about it? To be sure, people are d 2 .You cannot do everything as w 3 as other people do. If all the s 4 in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players, some would be very p 5 , and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can b 6 much better players if they are guided in the right way and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading. Some seem to e 7 reading and to read well without any special help. Others f 8 that reading is a slow and tiring job. Man's experiments (实验) have shown that every poor reader can i 9 their reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the reasons for their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another t 10 of the same kind was given. Almost all the people raised their reading scores (分数）. 1.__________2. __________3. __________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________ 6. _________7. __________ 8. __________ 9. _____________10. _____________ 四、信息还原(六选五) Many years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith,in a village. The man worked hard when he was young, 1 But his sons were all born to belazy, which made him disappointed. He was worried that his sons would use up his money andstarve (挨饿）to death. One day, the old man came up with a plan. He called his sons together and said to them,“Look, my dear sons, in the land we have at the farmyard, there is lots of hidden gold 2 ” With a desire to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from morning to evening, diggingand digging all through the land. Three days had passed 3 They got frustrated and angry.They decided to give up and returned to ask their father, “There is no gold in the land. We arecheated.” “Since the land has been dug soft 4 ?” their father answered. The sons went off. Soon the once useless land was full of rich crops. “ 5 ” said the proud father. A. they found what they were looking for B. If you work together, you may find it C. so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village D. This is the real gold, my sons E. but they didn't find what they were looking for F. why don't you plant some crops there 1.__________2. __________3. __________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________ 五、阅读回答问题 One day, a baby snail found that he had to carry a shell at any time. He was confused, so he went up to his mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?” His mother said, “Because we don’t have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.”The baby snail asked again,  “The caterpillar has no bones, either, and she can’t move quickly. Why can she live without a shell?” The mother snail answered, “That’s because a caterpillar will become a butterfly. She can fly high into the sky. Then the sky can protect her.” The baby snail had one more question, “But the earthworm moves like us. He has no bones and he won’t turn into butterfly. Why doesn’t he carry a hard and heavy shell?” His mother said, “He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.” The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!?” His mother smiled at him, “That’s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we don’t have the shells, what will happen to us? Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we’ll have nowhere to sleep. What’s worse, we’ll die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We don’t depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。每小题答案不超过6个单词。 1．Why were snails born with shells? ______________________________________________ 2．How does the baby snail like his shell? ______________________________________________ 3．What will the caterpillar become when she grows up? ______________________________________________ 4．Where can an earthworm hide? ______________________________________________ ★5．What does the story want to tell us? ______________________________________________ 【应用生效】 本节课，我学到了： _____________________________________________________________________ 1 - - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit4Reading II 答案 课前生疑 单词默写 1 stomach 2 continue 3 unable 4 manage 课前生疑 短语默写 1crash against the rocks 2be tired out 3.the same size as 4 fall over 5 shout at 6continue to do/ doing 7 pull one hand free 8a huge army of tiny people run away get away 课堂生学 核心考点 1as far as as hard/ difficult as 2 be tired out was tired out 3manage to do manage to get 课堂巩固 单词拼写 1. unable 2 helping 3 was riding 4 lifted 5 writing/ to write单项选择 C B 课后生悟 一 词汇 A 1 managed 2 either 3 until 4 army 5 unable 课后生悟 一 词汇 B 1 as far as you can 2 were tired out 3 the same size as 4 managed to 5 crash against 6 was unable to 二 单项选择 DABBB 三 首字母填空 1. feel 2 different 3. well 4. students 5. poor 6. become 7. enjoy 8 find 9. improve 10. test 四 信息还原 CBEFD 五 回答问题 1 To protect them. 2 So hard and heavy. 3 A butterfly. 4 In the ground. 5 We should depend on ourselves. $$