Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.（无听力音频）-【优课堂给力A+】2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册课时讲解（人教版）

课时讲解 UnitY O U K E T A N G G E I L I A+ 8 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. ·· 295 优课堂 A+ 英语 九年级全一册(RJ) Y O U K E T A N G G E I L I A+ ★重点精析★ 1. I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. 我昨天参加了一场音 乐会，所以它(书包)有可能仍在音乐大厅里。 attend意思是“出席；参加”，通常用于参加 会议、晚会等活动，有时也用 attend class/school 表示上课、上学, attend the report/movie 表示听 报告、看电影。 【拓展】join, take part in join 侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群 等,并成为其中一员；也可用于邀请别人一起加 入，或表示“和某人一块做某事”，即 join sb. 或 join in (doing) sth.；take part in 通常指参加会议 或群众性活动等，侧重说明参加某项活动，并在 其中发挥积极作用。 Will you join us for dinner?你愿意和我们一 起吃晚饭吗? He takes an active part in school activities. 他积极参加学校活动。 If you can 􀆳 t Tony 􀆳s wedding, Mr. Green will take your place. A. join B. attend C. take part in 练 习 2. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I think somebody must have picked it up. I 􀆳 ll call them now to check if anyone has it. 我比其 余朋友们离开得早，我想一定会有人捡到它(书 包)，我这就打电话核实一下是否有人捡到了。 (1) the rest of意思是“其余的；剩下的”；谓 语动词的单复数由of 后边的名词决定。 The rest of the time was spent talking. 其余 的时间都用来聊天了。 (2) anyone是复合不定代词，多用于否定句 或疑问句中，意思是“某人；某个人”；当用于肯 定句时，意思是“任何人”。 Is there anyone in the room?房间里有人吗？ Anyone can deal with the problem.任何人都 能处理这个问题。 (1) — The light is on. There must be in the office. — Oh, no. There isn 􀆳t in the office. I just forgot to turn off the light. A. someone; anyone B. anyone; someone C. anyone; anyone (2) Look! The rest of the rice been polluted. A. has B. have C. had 练 习 3. Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. 每天晚上我们都听到窗外有奇怪 的声音。 noise意思是“声音；噪音”，泛指时不可数， 指具体声音时可数。 【拓展】noise, sound, voice noise通常指尖锐的、刺耳的或者多种声音 混杂的不和谐的声音；sound使用范围很广，可 指大自然中任何声音；voice 则一般只指人(有 时也可指鸟)说话、唱歌、谈笑的声音。 The hall is full of the sound of music.大厅里 充满了音乐的声音。 Lily has a nice voice. Lily嗓音很美。 Don􀆳t make any when in the library. A. noise B. voice C. sound 练 习 4. My friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun.我和我的朋友们认为那一定是年轻 人在闹着玩。 it must be sb./sth. doing sth.表示“一定是某 人 或 某 物 在 做 某 事 ”；there must be sb./sth. doing sth. 表示“肯定有某人或某物在做某事”。 There must be someone knocking at the door. 肯定有人在敲门。 Listen! It must be Betty . A. sing B. singing C. to sing 练 习 ·· 296 课时讲解 UnitY O U K E T A N G G E I L I A+ 8 5. Every year it receives more than 750, 000 visitors.每年接待游客超过75万人次。 receive意思是“接待；接收；收到”；通常仅 指“收到”这种行为，并没有“接受”的意思。 accept则有“接受”的含义；通常指经过考虑，表 示自己愿意接受。 I was warmly received.我受到了热情接待。 I received your gift. 我收到你的礼物了。 My classmates accepted my invitation. 同学 们接受了我的邀请。 I his gift, but I don􀆳t want to it. A. received; accept B. received; receive C. accepted; receive 练 习 6.“The leaders arrived in England much later,”he points out.“领导者们到达英格兰的 时间要晚得多,”他指出。 point out意思是“指出；指明”，其后可接名 词或 that从句作宾语。 He pointed out the danger of driving alone. 他指出了独自开车的危险性。 She points out that there are many ways to practice English.她指出练习英语的方法有很多。 【拓展】point out, point at, point to point out“指出”，out 是副词，给某人指出 方向、要点或错误等；point at“指着”，at 是介 词，侧重于指的对象，指向离说话人较近的人 或物；point to“指向”，to是介词，侧重于指的方 向，指向离说话人较远的人或物。 Can you point out the man who saved the boy? 你能指出救了那个男孩的人是谁吗? Don􀆳t point at the words while reading. 阅读 时不要用手指着单词。 He pointed to the house on the other side of the river.他指着河对岸的房子。 No matter who our shortcomings, we will try to correct them. A. points out B. points at C. points to 练 习 7. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. 他们认为这些石头可 以预防疾病，使人们保持健康。 prevent 意思是“阻止；阻挠；防止；预防”。 prevent sb. (from) doing sth.“阻止某人做某 事”，相当于keep/stop sb. from doing sth.。 Nothing can prevent us from carrying out the plan 没有什么能够阻挡我们实施这个计划。 Your job is to prevent the woman from . A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 练 习 ★语法小结★ 情态动词表示推测 1. must表示推测时语气肯定，说明说话人 对推测很有把握，意思是“肯定；一定”。其否 定形式mustn􀆳t不用于推测，而表示警告、劝诫， 意思是“不能；禁止”。 You must be hungry after running. 你跑完步 一定饿了。 2. can 表示推测时多用于否定句中，此时 can􀆳t的意思是“不可能”，语气很强。 That man can 􀆳 t be Jack. He has gone to Beijing. 那个人不可能是 Jack，他去北京了。 3. could和 may表示推测时意思是“可能； 也许”，说话人对推测不太有把握；而 might 表 示推测时可能性最小；may not / might not / could not表示不太有把握的否定推测。 He could/may/might be at home, but I􀆳m not sure. 他可能在家，但我不确定。 4. 疑问句中的推测，常用 can 或 could，意 思是“可能”。 There is someone outside. Who can it be？ 外面有人，会是谁呢？ 用适当的情态动词填空。 1. — Isn􀆳t that Ann􀆳s mother over there? — No，it be her. She isn􀆳t that tall. 2. Even the top students in our class can 􀆳t work out this problem，so it be difficult. 3. This phone be Tom 􀆳s, but I 􀆳m not sure. 4. Look at the broken bike！There be an accident there. 5. Someone is knocking at the door. Who it be? 练 习 ·· 297 优课堂 A+ 英语 九年级全一册(RJ) Y O U K E T A N G G E I L I A+ 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 ( ) 1. A. Yes, it does. B. Yes, it was. C. Yes, it is. ( ) 2. A. I saw an alien. B. I was late. C. I arrived at 10:00 p.m. ( ) 3. A. It is Tom. B. It belongs to Tom. C. It could be Tom. ( ) 4. A. I􀆳m wearing a suit. B. I􀆳m kind of worried. C. I found my backpack. ( ) 5. A. I guess so. B. No problem. C. With pleasure! 二、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 ( ) 6. A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. ( ) 7. A. The chicken. B. The wind. C. A dog. ( ) 8. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. ( ) 9. A. Whose room it is. B. What size the suit is. C. Whom the soccer balls belong to. ( ) 10. A. Lucy. B. Susan. C. Linda. ( ) 11. A. Taking photos. B. Interviewing someone. C. Making a movie. ( ) 12. A. Uneasy. B. Sleepy. C. Strange. ( ) 13. A. Every day. B. Five times a week. C. Never. ( ) 14. A. She is tall. B. She has short hair. C. She wears glasses. ( ) 15. A. Jane should ask Lisa. B. His dictionary was broken.C. He refused to lend his dictionary. 三、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 ( ) 16. How did the speaker feel before he or she saw the UFO? A. Excited. B. Sleepy. C. Uneasy. ( ) 17. How far was the UFO away from the car when they both found out it was a UFO? A. About 20 meters. B. About 30 meters. C. About 50 meters. ( ) 18. What were the aliens doing when the speaker saw them? A. Flying in the sky. B. Walking out of the UFO. C. Running after the car. ( ) 19. What did they hear in the car? A. A strange noise. B. A piece of news. C. A sad song. ( ) 20. Where were they when they woke up finally? A. In the car. B. At the police station. C. In the hospital. ·· 298 课时讲解 UnitY O U K E T A N G G E I L I A+ Section A 一、根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 1. I don 􀆳 t know w book this is, but I know that the pen belongs to Jack. 2. When Anna was driving on the highway, a huge t hit into her car. 3. I had two p in the mountain, so I suggest you take your tents and spend one night there. 4. I a a meeting and learned that a tall building would be built in our town. 5. This smart phone is v . It cost 8,000 yuan. 6. A will fall in love with the rabbit because it is truly lovely. 7. There have been strange h here lately. But we don􀆳t know the reasons behind them. 8. I feel u because my son stays at home alone today. 9. Victor felt s in class because he stayed up too late last night. 10. Let􀆳s have lunch o . It􀆳s warm today. 11. It􀆳s cold outside. Please take the c to the kids, Linda. 12. When we were watching a scary movie, the sudden n made all of us scared. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. — Do you know this blouse belong to? — Sorry, I don 􀆳 t know blouse it is. (who) 2. — Is there in the room? — Yes. Listen! is singing in it. (somebody) 3. We all think she can deal with the problem , but she feels about herself. (easy) 4. I went to early last night, but it was hard for me to fall , so I am now. (sleep) 5. Both Ann 􀆳s brother and father are . She wants to be a . (policeman) 6. — Look! There are many people over there! There must be some strange . — Let􀆳s go to see what . (happen) 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.雨下这么大，公交站一定有很多人在等车。 It 􀆳 s raining there many people for buses at the bus stops. 2.这个玩具卡车可能是Lisa的。 The toy truck Lisa. 3. 一个小男孩给了我一张纸条就迅速离开了。 A boy gave me a note and . 4.我只找到了三支铅笔。我打算明天去找剩下 的那些。 I just found three pencils and I am going to find them tomorrow. 5. 有人已经把那个钱包捡走了。所以我找不 到。 Someone the wallet, so I can􀆳t find it. Section B 一、根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 1. Our team played so well that the game finally ended in a v for our school. 2. — Did you come for the p of getting your suit back? — Yes, Mark. I have to join in a celebration. 3. This m team is made up of 12 famous doctors from around the world. 4. I don 􀆳 t think green s me. I want a yellow jacket. 5. When our plane l safely, we were excited to be in America. 6. After a long p of training, my writing skills have improved a lot. 8 ·· 299 优课堂 A+ 英语 九年级全一册(RJ) Y O U K E T A N G G E I L I A+ 7. I r Linda􀆳s invitation, but I won􀆳t go to her birthday party because I have to look after my sister. 8. I wrote an email to e my thanks for her help. 9. My older brother is a h and he has a good knowledge of the world history. 10. Let me show you the p of our town on the map. 11. I think that people should be p from cutting down trees to protect the environment. 12. I have a c of friends in this city, so I don􀆳t feel lonely. 13. After the competition, Chris couldn 􀆳 t even raise the e for a smile. 14. The Great Wall was first built to protect against the e in the north. 15. It 􀆳s a big m . Nobody can tell why these stones are there. 二、从方框中选出适当的短语，用其正确的形式 填空。 run after put sth. together point out go away at work 1. There are two snowballs over there and you can to make a snowman. 2. I have been so lonely since my wife . 3. The teacher many mistakes in my homework. 4. If you need help , your Personnel Manager should be able to help. 5. In the cartoon Tom and Jerry, Tom always Jerry, but he seldom succeeds in catching Jerry. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It 􀆳 s so in the classroom. Who is making the ? (noise) 2. Yin Zheng became the at last, and he his army to win the wars. (lead) 3. Many attended the meeting. They had a discussion about Chinese ancient . (history) 4. Umbrellas are used to prevent us from (get) wet in the rain. 5. In many African countries, help is in great need. They are short of all kinds of . (medicine) 四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each week at the North West Weekly, we choose one of our readers 􀆳 1 (good) stories about something real but amazing that happened to him or her. Here Jennifer Dos Santos told us about her story. I 􀆳 ll never forget that journey. It was a cold November day and I 2 (fly) from Portland to Seattle. I was busy reading a novel on the plane, so I didn 􀆳 t speak to 3 man next to me. But I remember him clearly. He was wearing a smart suit and dark sunglasses, and he wasn 􀆳 t acting strangely or doing anything 4 (usual) at all. After an hour, he called the flight attendant (乘务员). He talked quietly to her and showed his briefcase (公文包) to her. 5 he stood up and followed the flight attendant to the front of the plane. He didn 􀆳t return to his seat for the rest of the trip. Finally 6 (me) arrived safely in Seattle, and all the passengers got off the plane. The next day I learnt the truth from the newspaper. The plane didn􀆳t stay in Seattle. 7 it flew down to Mexico. The man in the suit was a hijacker (劫机者)! He told the flight attendant he had a bomb (炸弹) in his briefcase, and that he requested $200,000 and a parachute (降落伞). The man received 8 he wanted and forced the plane to fly to Mexico when the plane landed in Seattle. 9 the trip, he put on his parachute, opened the door of the plane and jumped with all the money in his briefcase! What happened next? Nobody 10 (know). The man just disappeared (消失) into thin air! 1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. ·· 300 优课堂争A英语九年级全一册(RJ) 单元听力专顶练习 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 (C)1.A.Yes,it does. B.Yes,it was. C.Yes,it is. (A)2.A.I saw an alien. B.I was late. C.I arrived at 10:00 p.m. (B)3.A.It is Tom. B.It belongs to Tom. C.It could be Tom (B)4.A.I'm wearing a suit. B.I'm kind of worried. C.I found my backpack. (A)5.A.I guess so. B.No problem. C.With pleasure! 二、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 (A)6.A.Red. B.Yellow. C.Blue. (A)7.A.The chicken. B.The wind. C.A dog. (B)8.A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. (A)9.A.Whose room it is. B.What size the suit is. C.Whom the soccer balls belong to. (C)10.A.Lucy. B.Susan. C.Linda. (C)11.A.Taking photos. B.Interviewing someone. C.Making a movie. (B)12.A.Uneasy B.Sleepy. C.Strange. (B)13.A.Every day. B.Five times a week. C.Never. (C)14.A.She is tall. B.She has short hair. C.She wears glasses. (A)15.A.Jane should ask Lisa.B.His dictionary was broken.C.He refused to lend his dictionary. 三、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 (B)16.How did the speaker feel before he or she saw the UFO? A.Excited. B.Sleepy. C.Uneasy. (A)17.How far was the UFO away from the car when they both found out it was a UFO? A.About 20 meters. B.About 30 meters. C.About 50 meters. (B)18.What were the aliens doing when the speaker saw them? A.Flying in the sky. B.Walking out of the UFO.C.Running after the car. (A)19.What did they hear in the car? A.A strange noise. B.A piece of news. C.A sad song. (C)20.Where were they when they woke up finally? A.In the car. B.At the police station. C.In the hospital. ·298· 优课堂争A英语九年级全一册(RJ YOUKETANG 8.I wrote an email to express my thanks for her 5.In many African countries,medical help is in help. great need.They are short of all kinds of 9.My older brother is a historian and he has a medicines.(medicine) good knowledge of the world history. 四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词 10.Let me show you the position of our town on 或括号内单词的正确形式。 the map. Each week at the North West Weekly,we 11.I think that people should be prevented from choose one of our readers'1(good)stories cutting down trees to protect the environment. about something real but amazing that happened 12.I have a circle/couple of friends in this city, to him or her.Here Jennifer Dos Santos told us so I don't feel lonely. about her story. 13.After the competition,Chris couldn't even I'll never forget that journey.It was a cold raise the energy for a smile. November day and I 2(fly)from Portland to 14.The Great Wall was first built to protect against the enemies in the north. Seattle.I was busy reading a novel on the plane, 15.It's a big mystery.Nobody can tell why these so I didn't speak to 3 man next to me.But I stones are there. remember him clearly.He was wearing a smart 二、从方框中选出适当的短语，用其正确的形式 suit and dark sunglasses,and he wasn't acting 填空。 strangely or doing anything 4 (usual)at all. After an hour,he called the flight attendant run after put sth.together point out go away at work (乘务员).He talked quietly to her and showed his briefcase(公文包)to her..5 he stood up 1.There are two snowballs over there and you and followed the flight attendant to the front of can put them together to make a snowman. 2.I have been so lonely since my wife went the plane.He didn't return to his seat for the rest away of the trip.Finally 6(me)arrived safely in 3.The teacher pointed out many mistakes in my Seattle,and all the passengers got off the plane. homework. The next day I learnt the truth from the 4.If you need help at work,your Personnel newspaper.The plane didn't stay in Seattle.7 Manager should be able to help. it flew down to Mexico.The man in the suit was 5.In the cartoon Tom and Jerry,Tom always runs a hijacker(劫机者)！He told the flight attendant after Jerry,but he seldom succeeds in catching he had a bomb(炸弹)in his briefcase,.and that Jerry. he requested S.200,000 and a parachute(降落伞). 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 The man received 8 he wanted and forced the 1.It's so noisy in the classroom.Who is making plane to fly to Mexico when the plane landed in the noise(s)?(noise) Seattle.9 the trip,he put on his parachute, 2.Yin Zheng became the leader at last,and he opened the door of the plane and jumped with all led his army to win the wars.(lead) the money in his briefcase! 3.Many historians attended the meeting.They What happened next?Nobody 10(know). had a discussion about Chinese ancient The man just disappeared(消失)into thin air! history.(history) 1.best 2.was flying 3.the 4.unusual 5.Then 4.Umbrellas are used to prevent us from getting (get)wet in the rain. 6.we 7.Instead 8.what 9.During 10.knows ·300·