精品解析：2022-2023学年四川省广元市朝天区外研版（三起）六年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷

广元市朝天区2023年春季期末教学质量检测 六年级 英语 听力部分 (40分) 1. 听录音，选出相应的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 2. 听音排序，选出听到的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 3. 听录音，选出相应的答语。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. An apple, please. B. It’s red （ ） 2. A. The Spring Festival. B. Winter （ ） 3. A. By bus. B. At 8 o’clock （ ） 4. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I didn’t. （ ） 5. A. Thank you! B. Here you are 4. 听录音，根据所听短文内容将图片与人名搭配。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. Tim: ______ 2. Amy: _______ 3. Lingling: _______ 4. Sam: _______ 5. Bob: ______ 笔试部分 (60分) 看图片，选出正确的句子，并规范抄写在四线三格上。 A. Look at the cows. B. The sun is shining. C. The man couldn’t see. D. This is the Great Wall. E. The boy is playing the suona. 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 9. ( ) 单项选择。选出能填入题中空缺处的正确选项。 10. I like ______. I can eat moon cakes. ( ) A. the Lantern Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Dragon Boat Festival 11. Sam is riding ______ bike. ( ) A. he B. his C. him 12. The name _______ the spaceship is Shenzhou XII. ( ) A. to B. in C. of 13. —How _______ is Guangyuan? ( ) —It’s got about two million people. A. big B. tall C. long 14. The dog couldn’t jump _______ swim. ( ) A. or B. but C. so 15. _______ kites is my hobby. ( ) A. Fly B. Flys C. Flying 16 My mother _______ me a new bag yesterday. ( ) A. buys B. will buy C. bought 17 I’m thirsty. I want to _______. ( ) A. eat a hot dog B. drink some water C. have a rest 18. —_______ are you crying? ( ) —Because I’m sad. A. What B. When C. Why 19. —_______ ( ) —I want a cola, please A. Can I help you? B. What colour is it? C. Where is it? 补全对话。选出正确句子补全对话。 Amy: Good afternoon, Jane. Jane: ___20___ Which(哪个) school are you going to? Amy: ___21___ Jane: What are you going to study? Amy: ___22___ And I really want to learn History Jane: ___23___ Amy: Yes, I like it very much. I read some books about History yesterday Jane: ___24___ Amy: Yes, they are. Jane: Can I read them? Amy: Sure, let’s go to my home Jane: OK. A. Are they interesting? B. Good afternoon, Amy C. Do you like History? D. I’m going to No. 1 Middle School E. Chinese, English, Maths and so on. 根据短文内容判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。 Bob is 12 years old. He lives in New York. He can speak English and Chinese. He likes collecting to years. He has a pen friend. His name is Dudu. Dudu lives in China. They often write emails to each other. Bob wants to visit the Great Wall. And he will go there this summer. 25. Bob is eleven. （ ） 26. Bob can speak English and Chinese. （ ） 27. Dudu is Bob’s pen friend. （ ） 28. Dudu lives in Sydney. （ ） 29. Bob will go to the Great Wall this summer. （ ） 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 It was windy last Sunday. Daming went to the museum with his parents. Daming was very happy. He wanted to learn a lot about space. There they saw lots of pictures about space travel. There were many models of planes in the museum. Daming also saw a model of a Chinese spaceship. It was so cool. Daming took many pictures of it. He said, “I want to be a taikonaut someday! I want to go into space too!” The next day, his father gave him a model spaceship. Daming loved it very much. 30 What was the weather like last Sunday? ( ) A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 31. Daming went to the museum with his ______. ( ) A. parents B. classmates C. friends 32. There were many models of ______ in the museum. ( ) A. trains B. cars C. planes 33. Daming wants to be a ______ someday. ( ) A. doctor B. taikonaut C. policeman 34. Daming’s father gave him a model spaceship on _______. ( ) A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday 选择适当的单词补全短文，有两个为多余单词。 wish picnic but are in so carry My family are ___35___ Sunshine Park. There ___36___ three ducks on the pond. They are lovely. We are having a ___37___. Now it’s twelve o’clock. We are going to have some delicious food, ___38___ it starts to rain. So, we are going home. My mother can’t ___39___ everything. So I help her. 40. 看图写话。 假设昨天是Daming生日，请你根据以下图片提示，描述一下大家都在Daming的生日派对上做了什么。 提示词：guitar吉他 要求：(1) 所写内容须包括图片主要信息，意思连贯，语句通畅；(2) 不少于5句话。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 广元市朝天区2023年春季期末教学质量检测 六年级 英语 听力部分 (40分) 1. 听录音，选出相应的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. A. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. C ②. C ③. B ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. We’re having a picnic. 2. I want some noodles 3. It will rain in Guangyuan tomorrow. 4 I’m going to study English. 5. Collecting stamps is my hobby. 2. 听音排序，选出听到的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. There’s Chinese dancing. 2. She’s cleaning the room. 3. It was Bob’s birthday yesterday. 4. Wang Yaping is a taikonaut. 5. The book is on the desk. 3. 听录音，选出相应的答语。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. An apple, please. B. It’s red （ ） 2. A. The Spring Festival. B. Winter （ ） 3. A. By bus. B. At 8 o’clock （ ） 4. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I didn’t. （ ） 5. A. Thank you! B. Here you are 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. What do you want to eat? 2. What’s your favourite festival? 3. When are you going to school? 4. Did you buy me a shirt? 5. Best wishes to you! 4. 听录音，根据所听短文内容将图片与人名搭配。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. Tim: ______ 2. Amy: _______ 3. Lingling: _______ 4. Sam: _______ 5. Bob: ______ 【答案】 ①. E ②. D ③. B ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】What are my friends doing? Tim is flying a kite, but it gets too hot. Amy is reading a book, but the bell rings. Lingling is dancing, but it starts to snow. Sam is watching TV, but the phone rings. Bob is riding a bike, but it starts to rain. 笔试部分 (60分) 看图片，选出正确的句子，并规范抄写在四线三格上。 A. Look at the cows. B. The sun is shining. C. The man couldn’t see. D. This is the Great Wall. E. The boy is playing the suona. 5. ( ) 6. ( ) 7. ( ) 8. ( ) 9. ( ) 【答案】5. C 6. D 7. E 8. B 9. A 【解析】 【5题详解】 图片是小男孩在帮助盲人过马路。选项C“那个人看不见。”句图匹配，故答案为C； 【6题详解】 图片是长城。选项D“这是长城。”句图匹配，故答案为D； 【7题详解】 图片是小男孩在吹唢呐。选项E“这个男孩正在吹唢呐。”句图匹配，故答案为E； 【8题详解】 图片是太阳。选项B“阳光灿烂。”句图匹配，故答案为B； 【9题详解】 图片是奶牛。选项A“看这些奶牛。”句图匹配，故答案为A； 单项选择。选出能填入题中空缺处的正确选项。 10. I like ______. I can eat moon cakes. ( ) A. the Lantern Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢中秋节。我可以吃月饼。本题考查专有名词。A元宵节，B中秋节，C端午节。根据句意可知，中秋节可以吃月饼，故选B。 11. Sam is riding ______ bike. ( ) A. he B. his C. him 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆正在骑他的自行车。本题考查形容词性物主代词。A他，人称代词主格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他，人称代词的宾格形式。根据题干中bike，可知其前要用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选B。 12. The name _______ the spaceship is Shenzhou XII. ( ) A. to B. in C. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这艘飞船的名字是神舟十二号。本题考查介词辨析。A朝着，向着；B在……里；C……的。选项C符合句意，故选C。 13. —How _______ is Guangyuan? ( ) —It’s got about two million people. A. big B. tall C. long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—广元有多大？—那里有大约两百万人口。本题考查形容词辨析。A大的，B高的，C长的。根据答语，可知问句询问广元有多大，选项A符合题意，故选A。 14 The dog couldn’t jump _______ swim. ( ) A. or B. but C. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只狗不会跳和游泳。本题考查并列连词。A和，并列连词，用于否定句中；B但是，转折连词；C所以，从属连词。句子是否定句，该句是否定句，jump和swim是并列成分，用or连接。故选A。 15. _______ kites is my hobby. ( ) A. Fly B. Flys C. Flying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：放风筝是我的爱好。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词或动名词。该句缺少主语，动名词短语flying kites作句子的主语，故选C。 16. My mother _______ me a new bag yesterday. ( ) A. buys B. will buy C. bought 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我的妈妈给我买了一个新包。本题考查动词的形式。A动词第三人称单数；B will+动词原形，表一般将来时；C动词过去式。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词应该用过去式。故选C。 17. I’m thirsty. I want to _______. ( ) A. eat a hot dog B. drink some water C. have a rest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我渴了。我想要喝一些水。本题考查动词短语。A吃一个热狗，B喝一些水，C休息一下。根据句意可知，渴了要喝一些水，故选B。 18. —_______ are you crying? ( ) —Because I’m sad. A. What B. When C. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你为什么哭？—因为我很难过。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B什么时候，C为什么，根据答语可知问句询问原因。故选C。 19. —_______ ( ) —I want a cola, please A. Can I help you? B. What colour is it? C. Where is it? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一杯可乐。本题考查特殊疑问句。A我可以帮你吗？B它是什么颜色？C它在哪里？根据答语可知选项A符合，故选A。 补全对话。选出正确的句子补全对话。 Amy: Good afternoon, Jane. Jane: ___20___ Which(哪个) school are you going to? Amy: ___21___ Jane: What are you going to study? Amy: ___22___ And I really want to learn History Jane: ___23___ Amy: Yes, I like it very much. I read some books about History yesterday Jane: ___24___ Amy: Yes, they are. Jane: Can I read them? Amy: Sure, let’s go to my home Jane: OK. A. Are they interesting? B. Good afternoon, Amy C Do you like History? D. I’m going to No. 1 Middle School E. Chinese, English, Maths and so on. 【答案】20. B 21. D 22. E 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于谈论学习的对话。 【20题详解】 上句说：下午好，简。可知下句也要说下午好。选项B“下午好，艾米。”符合语境，故选B。 21题详解】 上句问：你要去哪所学校？可知答语要回答想要去的学校。选项D“我要去一中。”符合语境，故选D。 【22题详解】 上句问：你打算学什么？可知答语要回答想要学习的学科。选项E“语文、英语、数学等等。”符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 下句说：是的，我非常喜欢它。根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句。选项C“你喜欢历史吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 下句说：是的，他们有趣。根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句。选项A“它们有趣吗？”符合语境，故选A。 根据短文内容判断正误，正确写T，错误写F。 Bob is 12 years old. He lives in New York. He can speak English and Chinese. He likes collecting to years. He has a pen friend. His name is Dudu. Dudu lives in China. They often write emails to each other. Bob wants to visit the Great Wall. And he will go there this summer. 25. Bob is eleven. （ ） 26. Bob can speak English and Chinese. （ ） 27. Dudu is Bob’s pen friend. （ ） 28. Dudu lives in Sydney. （ ） 29. Bob will go to the Great Wall this summer. （ ） 【答案】25. F 26. T 27. T 28. F 29. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和他的笔友嘟嘟的情况。 【25题详解】 句意：鲍勃11岁。根据文中“Bob is 12 years old.”可知鲍勃12岁。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【26题详解】 句意：鲍勃会说英语和汉语。根据文中“He can speak English and Chinese.”可知鲍勃会说英语和汉语。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 【27题详解】 句意：嘟嘟是鲍勃的笔友。根据文中“He has a pen friend. His name is Dudu.”可知鲍勃有一个笔友。他的名字叫嘟嘟。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 【28题详解】 句意：嘟嘟住在悉尼。根据文中“Dudu lives in China.”可知嘟嘟住在悉尼。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 【29题详解】 句意：鲍勃今年夏天将去长城。根据文中“Bob wants to visit the Great Wall. And he will go there this summer.”可知鲍勃想参观长城。他今年夏天会去那里。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。 It was windy last Sunday. Daming went to the museum with his parents. Daming was very happy. He wanted to learn a lot about space. There they saw lots of pictures about space travel. There were many models of planes in the museum. Daming also saw a model of a Chinese spaceship. It was so cool. Daming took many pictures of it. He said, “I want to be a taikonaut someday! I want to go into space too!” The next day, his father gave him a model spaceship. Daming loved it very much. 30. What was the weather like last Sunday? ( ) A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 31. Daming went to the museum with his ______. ( ) A. parents B. classmates C. friends 32. There were many models of ______ in the museum. ( ) A. trains B. cars C. planes 33. Daming wants to be a ______ someday. ( ) A. doctor B. taikonaut C. policeman 34. Daming’s father gave him a model spaceship on _______. ( ) A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday 【答案】30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了大明上周日和父母参观博物馆的情况。 【30题详解】 句意：上周日天气怎么样？A多云的，B晴朗的，C有风的。根据“It was windy last Sunday.”可知上周日风很大。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：大明和他的父母一起去了博物馆。A父母，B同学，C朋友。根据“Daming went to the museum with his parents.”可知大明和他的父母去了博物馆。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：博物馆里有很多飞机模型。A火车，B汽车，C飞机。根据“There were many models of planes in the museum. ”可知博物馆里有很多飞机模型。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：大明将来想要成为一名航天员。A医生，B航天员，C警察。根据“I want to be a taikonaut someday!”可知大明将来想要成为一名航天员。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：大明的爸爸在周一给他一个宇宙飞船模型。A周一，B周六，C周日。根据“The next day, his father gave him a model spaceship.”可知the next day第二天，是Sunday的第二天，也就是周一，故选A。 选择适当的单词补全短文，有两个为多余单词。 wish picnic but are in so carry My family are ___35___ Sunshine Park. There ___36___ three ducks on the pond. They are lovely. We are having a ___37___. Now it’s twelve o’clock. We are going to have some delicious food, ___38___ it starts to rain. So, we are going home. My mother can’t ___39___ everything. So I help her. 【答案】35. in 36. are 37. picnic 38. but 39. carry 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个家庭在阳光公园野餐时遇到下雨的情况，以及他们如何应对。 【35题详解】 句意：我的家人在阳光公园。in在……里，符合句意，故答案为in。 【36题详解】 句意：池塘上有三只鸭子。该句是there be句型，主语three ducks是复数，be用are，故答案为 are。 【37题详解】 句意：我们正在野餐。have a picnic野餐，故答案为 picnic。 【38题详解】 句意：我们要去吃一些美味的食物，但是开始下雨了。but但是，符合句意，故答案为 but。 39题详解】 句意：我妈妈不能携带所有的东西。carry携带，符合句意，故答案为 carry。 40. 看图写话。 假设昨天是Daming的生日，请你根据以下图片提示，描述一下大家都在Daming的生日派对上做了什么。 提示词：guitar吉他 要求：(1) 所写内容须包括图片主要信息，意思连贯，语句通畅；(2) 不少于5句话。 【答案】范文： 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称描述大家在Daming的生日派对上做了什么，阐述每个人分别在做什么，注意文章为一般过去式并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：birthday party生日聚会，played chess下棋，sang a song唱歌，played the guitar弹吉他 参考句型：It was…；He had…；Tom and Linda played…；They were… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null