内容正文:
Unit 4 Sharing
Building your vocabulary
_A_C_R
_ _ S_ R_ _M
P_ R_ _L
FO_E_ _ _D
C_ _C_S
S_C_ _D_ _ _
_O_SIN_
_ A_L
J _ M
K _ _ _ LE
CO _ _ _ N
T_ _L_T
_ _ BB _ _
C _ _RU_
Complete the word puzzle with words from the blog entries. Can you find the hidden message? P40
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SAUCER
WASHROOM
PARCEL
FOREHEAD
CIRCUS
SECONDARY
HOUSING
Hidden message:
MAIL
JAM
KETTLE
COTTON
TABLET
RUBBER
CHORUS
SHARING MATTERS
S
H
A
R
I
N
G
M
A
T
T
E
R
S
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lack secondary housing right drag kettle
Xu Yuan, a 52-year-old Chinese volunteer in Ghana, was interviewed on a TV programme. According to Xu, the _______ conditions in Ghana are not that bad. However, she admitted that she once had a memorable experience plugging holes in her roof in order to keep the rain out. Xu said, “Actually, I don’t really care about my living conditions. The only thing that has made me uncomfortable has been the _____ of hot water.”
housing
lack
Xu Yuan is a volunteer in Ghana. Complete the passage with the words below.
Book P40
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She regrets not bringing a ______ to Ghana to boil the water she needs. Some of the medicine she has brought with her works better with hot water. But any discomfort is __________ to helping the needy, she believes. Xu enjoys her volunteer experience and considers it a good opportunity to ____ herself out of her comfort zone and to explore the world. “One of my dreams is to work in Africa and continue to help the disabled after I resign from my job. I think everyone deserves the _____ to be happy,” she said.
kettle
lack secondary housing right drag kettle
secondary
drag
right
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Divide the following words into groups. Explain how you have grouped them. Then add more words to the groups.
jam, laptop, knee, bacon, textbook, tablet, paper, rubber, jaw, wrinkle, forehead, saucer, kettle, pan, jar, grill, corn, cup, leftover, pencil, muscle, sweets
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Food
jam, bacon, corn, leftover, sweets
potatoes, cabbage, carrot, honey, pork, beef, apple…
High-tech
laptop, tablet
smartphone, computer, solar power generator, robot, 3D printer,
…
Human body
knee, jaw, wrinkle, forehead, muscle
bone, eye, neck, finger, heart, lung, foot …
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School supplies
textbook, paper, rubber, pencil
Cooking and eating
saucer, kettle, pan, jar, grill, cup
notebook, pen, crayon, ruler, marker, bookshelf, glue, scissors …
spoon, fork, chopsticks, knife, bowl, plate …
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Vocabulary---Blank filling P46
Many of us have worked as volunteers before. Some have experience as , repairing and maintaining machines. Others are experienced medical workers who have volunteered to help those with .This summer, one Chinese volunteer, Liu Fei, will serve as a management for AIDS projects in an African country. Liu has never been there, and his impression of the country is that it is developing rapidly, but suffers from much and violence. Many people there have AIDS. Liu will work with a local organisation engaging in AlDS prevention. Liu's path to Africa was long and bumpy. Although he had met the for the volunteer application, his family was opposed to his choice at first. It took Liu some time to explain the importance of building a future for mankind. Ultimately, his family decided to sing the same as Liu and respected his right to choose his own path. Liu is looking forward to sharing his knowledge and skills with needy communities. He hopes his can make a difference in distant Africa.
mechanics
disablities
instability
contracted
criteria
shared
tune
input
consultant
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bing (b) -
Unit 4 Sharing
Workbook P82
1. Match the words with their meanings. Then make a sentence with each word.
1. chorus__________ 2. ripe __________ 3. secondary __________
4. shade __________ 5. weed __________ 6.circus __________
A. a wild plant growing where it is not wanted
B. a dark and cool area under or behind something
C. something that is said by a group of people at the same time
D. a group of entertainers, sometimes with trained animals
E. less important than something else
F. (of fruit or crops) fully grown and ready to be eaten
Using Words and Expressions
C
F
E
B
A
D
2. Rewrite the sentences by replacing the underlined words with the key words from this unit.
1. Tinned food should be stored in an area without sunlight.
2.The decision was reached after a discussion with parents and teachers.
3. Teachers who are more flexible in their teaching methods can inspire their students to be more creative.
4.The young boy ran home, blocking the hole at the bottom of his jug(水壶) with his hand to stop the water from pouring out.
the shade
a consultation
not as rigid
plugging
罐头食品
3 Translate the following sentences into English using the words in brackets.
1 如果你感染了该病毒,你应该马上咨询医生是否需要服用这种胶囊。(consult)
If you are infected by the virus, you should consult a doctor immediately whether you need to take this kind of capsules.
2 每个人都有自己的音乐品味,那该用什么标准来判断一首歌的曲调是否优美呢? (criteria, tune)
Since everyone has their own music taste, what criteria should be used to judge whether the tune of a song is beautiful?
3 他在巡回演讲中想要传达给观众的是,分享是有价值的,而自私导致贫穷。(relay, circuit)
What he wanted to relay to the audience during the circuit was that sharing is valuable and selfishness leads to poverty.
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4.她在讨论中提供的专业知识非常有用,虽然我们采取行动的时机还未到。(input,ripe)
Her professional input in the discussion is very useful but it is not ripe for action.
5 这个老人拖着一个大包裹吃力地走着,盼望能早点到家。(drag, parcel)。
The old man was dragging himself along the road with a large parcel,hoping to get home early.
4.Complete the passage using the correct forms of the words in the box. Then give a title to it.
______________________________
About fifty years ago, I was just a high school graduate when my neighbor introduced me to my first job at a railway construction site. I had never pictured myself putting on a___________ and being trained to be a ___________. Although it was a___________ job, it was much harder than I had expected, and there were so many ___________rules we had to follow. And the mosquitoes at night were just terrible, ___________ for a native Tanzanian. I got a ___________of just how hard life could be for construction workers, when I had never given them a thought before in my life.
taste forehead until mechanic even
stability without uniform deserve rigid
A Chinese Friend
mechanic
stable
uniform
rigid
even;
taste
4.Complete the passage using the correct forms of the words in the box. Then give a title to it.
However, my misfortunes brought a dear friend into my life: Liu Ming from China. The man has a___________ as wide as mine, but his eyes and nose are smaller. At one time I became seriously ill. He took me to a Chinese clinic, where I received free medical treatment. He stayed with me___________ I recovered. Over the years , I have told my children and grandchildren that China___________ our thanks for the railway connecting us and Zambia, and that ___________ Liu, they wouldn't have their father or grandfather around to tell them stories of China.
taste forehead until mechanic even
stability without uniform deserve rigid
forehead
until
deserves
without
Finish the story with the phrases in the box. Then give a title to it.
Both Jo and l up to in their names as well
A couple of years pulled out pretty seriously in need
____________________________
____________ago, my wife and I__________a gift catalogue for people ______________ and invited each of our kids to choose something that we could buy ______________ . When we handed the list to our nine-year-old daughter, we expected her to choose a toilet or a sewing machine or something similar. But instead, she thought it through _____________ and chose“village development package”, which was worth ______________
Using structures
A couple of years
pulled out
in need
in their names
pretty seriously
up to
Challenge to give
$5,000. _____________ were surprised and ashamed, as our daughter‘s generosity really challenged our finances and pushed the limits of our generosity ______________
Both Jo and l
as well
2. Underline the phrases in the sentences below. Then delete some of the phrases to make the sentences shorter and see how the meanings have changed.
1)Jenny was a bit nervous when she heard the exciting news that she had been selected as an overseas volunteer for the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, since she had no concept of what she would be needed to do.
Jenny was nervous when she heard that she had been selected as an overseas volunteer.
2)Yesterday, the local police announced,“Suspected of murdering seven people, two men at large for almost forty years were arrested on Monday at last.“
Yesterday, the local police announced,“ two men were arrested “.
Thanks
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