精品解析：2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区第三十四中学校中考三模英语试题

第三十四中学初三学年学业监测三模 英语试卷 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计45分） Ⅰ．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Andy is such ________ honest boy that all his classmates and teachers trust him a lot. A. a B. the C. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安迪是个诚实的男孩，他的同学和老师都非常信任他。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个诚实的男孩”，honest以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。 2. The moonlight shines into the room ______ the window. The room is ______ bright. A. through; so B. across; such C. over; too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：月光透过窗户照进房间。房间很明亮。 考查介词和副词辨析。through穿过（从立体空间中穿过）；across穿过，横过（从平面上穿过）；over在……上方；so如此，很（修饰形容词和副词）；such这样的，如此的（修饰名词）；too太（修饰形容词或副词）。根据“The moonlight shines into the room...the window.”可知，此处指月光穿过窗户，从立体空间中穿过，所以第一空应是through；根据“The room is...bright.”可知，此处表示由于月光照进了房间，所以使得房间很明亮，bright是形容词，所以第二空应用so修饰形容词。故选A。 3. —________ bag is this? It looks so familiar to me. —It ________ Jim’s. He has a bag like this. I have ever seen him take one. A. Who’s; maybe B. Whose; maybe C. Whose; may be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的包？我看着好眼熟。——它可能是吉姆的。他有一个像这样的包。我见过他拿过一个。 考查特殊疑问句和情态动词。who’s谁是；whose谁的；maybe可能；may be可能是。根据“bag is this”可知此处询问这是谁的包，疑问词用whose；第二个句子缺少谓语动词，用may be作谓语动词。故选C。 4. To help develop students’ thinking, teachers can encourage them to ask more “what if” questions. A. excited B. creative C. difficult 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了帮助培养学生的创造性思维，教师可以鼓励他们问更多的“如果”问题。 考查形容词辨析。excited激动的；creative创造性的；difficult困难的。根据“teachers can encourage them to ask more ‘what if’ questions.”可知，是为了培养学生的创造性思维，故选B。 5. —Ye Guangfu is an astronaut carrying out China’s Shenzhou-18 spaceship mission. —How excellent! He must have some ______ over others. A. advertisements B. advantages C. addresses 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——叶光富是执行中国神舟十八号飞船任务的宇航员。——多么优秀啊！他肯定在某些方面比其他人有优势。 考查名词词义辨析。advertisements广告；advantages优点；addresses地址。根据“How excellent! ”可知，此处表示他有很多超过他人的优点。故选B。 6. Many parents are always ______ their own children ______ other children. A. comparing; with B. communicating; with C. connecting; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多父母总是将自己的孩子与其他孩子进行比较。 考查动词短语辨析。compare...with...把……和……做比较；communicate with...和……交流；connect...to...把……连接到……。分析题干和选项可知，此处应表示许多父母总是将自己的孩子与其他孩子进行比较。故选A。 7. —Horse-Face Skirt lovers can ______ walking down the street in many cities. —Well, wearing the kind of skirt shows their love for Chinese culture. A. find B. found C. be found 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在许多城市的大街上，都能找到爱穿马面裙的人。——嗯，穿这种裙子显示了他们对中国文化的热爱。 考查被动语态。主语Horse-Face Skirt lovers和谓语find之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态语态；前面有有情态动词can，所以用be found。故选C。 8. —Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know the exact time. When he ________ here, I will call you. A. will arrive; gets B. will arrive; will get C. arrives; will get 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道汤姆明天将在什么时候到吗？ ——对不起，我不知道确切的时间。当他到了这里我就给你打电话。 考查动词时态。第一句为宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，根据“tomorrow”可知，从句应用一般将来时will do结构，排除C；答句为when引导的时间状语从句，符合“主将从现”原则，从句为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词get应用三单形式gets，排除B。故选A。 9. I don’t know ______ the problem. A. how deal with B. what to do with C. how to do with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道如何处理这个问题。 考查疑问词+不定式。deal with处理，与how连用；do with处理，与what连用，排除C；同时 “疑问词+不定式” 作know的宾语，可以等效为宾语从句，排除A。故选B。 10. Could you please tell me ________? A. that Tom won the second prize in the singing competition B. where are you going to travel C. if you can help me solve these problems 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我你是否能帮我解决这些问题吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me…?”可知，此处应用宾语从句，用“陈述语序”，排除B选项；此处的宾语从句引导词不用“that”，排除A选项。故选C。 Ⅱ．完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the dark night of May 5th in the year 1110, the moon slowly disappeared. ____11____ the stars could be clearly seen, the moon couldn’t be seen until nearly daytime. People ____12____ their worries about it, but nobody knew what happened. For over 900 years, scientists have been trying to ____13____ what caused the strange event. However, almost ____14____ was able to come up with any ideas. Now scientists have finally found the ____15____—volcanoes (火山). It happened in Japan’s Mount Asama, from the beginning of September to the end of October in 1108, which lasted nearly two ____16____. As a result, a lot of ash (灰尘) was produced. It moved ____17____ towards the sky. At last, the ash ____18____ people seeing the moon. But ____19____ did scientists discover this? They looked at the ice ____20____ Greenland and Antarctica. The huge ice was ____21____ to scientific studies. It could ____22____ what the climate (气候) was like a long period of time ago and what was in the air at that time. Scientists noticed that there was more volcanic ash in the ____23____ around May 5th 1110. Tree rings (树木年轮) were also ____24____ in getting the answer. The rings changed with the climate change. Scientists were able to see that the year 1109 was a cold and rainy year and people ____25____ to get enough food. This supported the idea that a volcano had happened. 11. A. Because B. Though C. Unless 12. A. expressed B. remained C. explained 13. A. find out B. give out C. clear out 14. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody 15. A. purpose B. answer C. position 16. A. days B. weeks C. months 17. A. quietly B. certainly C. slowly 18. A. prevented B. suggested C. kept 19. A. how B. why C. where 20. A. through B. into C. from 21. A. useful B. dangerous C. strange 22. A. divide B. offer C. show 23. A. rain B. ice C. wind 24. A. meaningless B. helpful C. impossible 25. A. refused B. decided C. failed 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了1110年5月5日的深夜，月亮慢慢消失了，科学家们在多年后找到了原因，并介绍了是如何找出答案的。 11题详解】 句意：虽然可以清楚地看到星星，但直到接近白天才能看到月亮。 Because因为；Though虽然；Unless除非。“the stars could be clearly seen”和“the moon couldn’t be seen until nearly daytime”两句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：人们表达了他们的担忧，没有人知道发生了什么。 expressed表达；remained保留；explained解释。根据“their worries about it”可知，此处是人们表达了他们对此事的担忧。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：900多年来，科学家们一直在试图找出这一奇怪事件的原因。 find out查明；give out分发；clear out清理。根据“what caused the strange event”可知，科学家在查明导致这件事情的原因。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，几乎没有人能够提出任何想法。 nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。根据“However, almost...was able to come up with any ideas.”可知是转折词后表示几乎没有人能解释。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：现在科学家们终于找到了答案——火山。 purpose目的；answer答案；postition位置。根据“Now scientists have finally found the...”可知，是科学家找到了这一奇怪事件的答案。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：1108年9月初至10月底，它发生在日本的浅间山，持续了近两个月。 days天；weeks周；months月。根据“from the beginning of September to the end of October”可知，火山爆发大约两个月。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：它慢慢地向天空移动。 quietly安静地；certainly当然；slowly慢地。根据“from the beginning of September to the end of October”可知，火山爆发持续了两个月，灰尘在这个过程中慢慢地向着天空移动。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：最后，火山灰阻止了人们看到月亮。 prevented阻止；suggested建议；kept保持。根据“As a result, a lot of ash was produced. It moved...towards the sky.”可知，火山爆发产生了大量的向天空移动的灰尘，最终灰尘会挡着月亮，阻碍人们观月。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：但科学家是如何发现这一点的呢？ how如何；when什么时候；where哪里。根据本句句意及第三段的大意可知，本段在讲述科学家们发现这一点的过程。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他们观察了格陵兰岛和南极洲的冰层。 through通过；into到里面；from从。根据“the ice...Greenland and Antarctica”可知，本处指来自格陵兰岛和南极洲的冰层。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：这块巨大的冰对科学研究很有用。 useful有用的；dangerous危险的；strange奇怪的。根据“It could...what the climate was like a long period of time ago and what was in the air at that time.”可知，通过观察冰层，科学家们收集到大量的气候和空气数据，这种方法非常有用。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：它可以显示很久以前的气候以及当时的空气。 divide划分；offer提供；show展示。根据“what the climate was like a long period of time ago and what was in the air at that time”可知冰层可以展示之前的气候以及当时的空气。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：科学家们注意到，1110年5月5日左右，冰中有更多的火山灰。 rain雨；ice冰；wind风。根据“They looked at the ice...”可知，是在冰层中发现了火山灰。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：年轮也有助于得到答案。 meaningless无意义的；helpful有帮助的；impossible不可能的。根据“Tree rings were also...in getting the answer”可知，年轮像冰层一样有助于得到答案。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：科学家们发现1109年是一个寒冷多雨的年份，人们没有得到足够的食物。 refused拒绝；decided决定；failed失败。根据“the year 1109 was a cold and rainy year and people...to get enough food”可知因为寒冷多雨，所以人们未能得到足够的食物，fail to do sth.“未能做某事”。故选C。 Ⅲ．交际运用（共20分） （A）根据对话内容，从A到F的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项请只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。 A: Brian, have you heard the news about the 33rd Olympic Games? B: A little. It will be held in Paris. _____26_____ A: Yeah. It will start on July 26th, 2024. It’s said that there will be break dancing in the Paris Olympics. B: Are you telling the truth? _____27_____ A: Me too. Why do you like it? B: _____28_____ A: Great! It is a kind of dance that mixes dance and sports. B: That’s true. More sports are chosen for the Olympic Games. It can encourage more people to try different sports. _____29_____ A: I prefer skating. B: I have been learning it for two months. I hope to go skating with you someday. A: _____30_____ Are you free this weekend? B: Of course. How about 10 a.m. this Sunday? A: OK. A. So do I. B. Thanks for your advice. C. Do you know when it will start? D. I like break dancing so much. E. What kind of sport are you interested in? F. Because it can help me improve my sports ability. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. F 29. E 30. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了对话双方讨论第33届巴黎奥运会的新增项目——霹雳舞，以及他们对运动的热爱和相约周末滑冰的计划。 【26题详解】 根据下文“It will start on July 26th, 2024.”可知，介绍了第33届奥运会的举办时间，故空处应就开始时间进行提问。选项C“你知道它的开始时间吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据下文“Me too. Why do you like it?”可知，回答了我同样喜欢并进一步提问喜欢的原因，故空处表达了我对霹雳舞的喜爱。选项D“我非常喜欢霹雳舞。”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据上文“Why do you like it?”可知，询问了喜欢的原因，故空处应说明原因。选项F“因为它能帮我提高运动能力。”符合语境。故选F。 【29题详解】 根据下文“ I prefer skating.”可知，说明了自己的兴趣，故空处应询问相关信息。选项E“你对哪种运动感兴趣？”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“ I hope to go skating with you someday.”可知，表达了希望和对方一起滑冰，故空处作出肯定回答。选项A“我也是。”符合语境。故选A。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Liu Lei! We talked about the history of inventions in Unit 6. So what’s your favorite invention? B: The mobile phone for sure. A: _________31_________? B: Because I can do lots of things with it, like chatting online, taking photos and so on. A: It really brings lots of convenience (便利) to our life. __________32__________? B: It was invented by Martin Lawrence Cooper. Do you know any Chinese mobile phone brands? A: Yes. The Chinese well-known brands include Huawei, OPPO, vivo, Xiaomi and others. B: Yes. Huawei have unveiled (发布) the world’s first 5.5G. How great! ___________33___________? A: No, it isn’t. My favorite invention is computer. And I want to be a computer programmer. B: I see There are many inventions in the world. And they have changed our life a lot. A: ____________34____________. I want to invent something useful one day. B: That sounds great. __________35__________. A: Thanks for your encouragement. 【答案】31. Why do you like it/the mobile phone best/Why(do you think so) 32. Who was it/the mobile phone invented by/Who invented it/the mobile phone 33. Is the mobile phone also your favorite invention 34. So they are/You’re right/I agree with you 35. I hope you can achieve your dream/You can make it 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于手机这一项发明的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“Because I can do lots of things with it, like chatting online, taking photos and so on.”可知，此处询问喜欢手机的原因。故填Why do you like it/the mobile phone best/Why(do you think so)。 【32题详解】 根据“It was invented by Martin Lawrence Cooper.”可知，此处询问谁发明了手机。故填Who was it/the mobile phone invented by/Who invented it/the mobile phone。 【33题详解】 根据“No, it isn’t. My favorite invention is computer.”可知，此处询问手机是不是对方最喜欢的发明。故填Is the mobile phone also your favorite invention。 【34题详解】 根据“I want to invent something useful one day.”可知，此处是在肯定对方的观点。故填So they are/You’re right/I agree with you。 【35题详解】 根据“Thanks for your encouragement.”可知，此处是在鼓励对方。故填I hope you can achieve your dream/You can make it。 第二部分 阅读理解（共计60分） Ⅳ．阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分） （A） 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not true, because everyone could be a better student if they want to. Here are my suggestions. ____36____ When planning your week, you should make a list of the things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make your own timetable. First, arrange your time for eating, sleeping, getting dressed and so on. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget the entertainment time. A weekly plan may not solve all your problems, but it will make you realize what is happening. ____37____ Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or TV sets! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. ____38____ It is the most important thing during your study. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Listen carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. ____39____ When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day, preview (预习) the material. This will help you understand the next class better. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you can remember it longer. ____40____ The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new language. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over-worried. There are many other ways that might help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you try these. A. Study regularly. B. Plan your time carefully. C. Study casually. D. Make good use of your time in class. E. Find a good place to study. F. Develop a good attitude towards tests. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是如何做个成绩优秀的学生，文章给出了5个建议，包括学习时间，地点，方法和考试等方面。 【36题详解】 根据“When planning your week, you should make a list of the things that you have to do.”可知，此处指计划时间，选项B“仔细计划你的时间。”符合语境 。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Look around the house for a good study area.”可知，此处指找一个好的地方学习，选项E“找个好地方学习。”符合语境 。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Listen carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.”可知，此处指上课认真听讲，选项D“好好利用上课时间。”符合语境 。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you can remember it longer.”可知，此处指有规律地学习，选项A“有规律地学习。”符合语境 。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new language. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over-worried.”可知，此处讲的是测试，选项F“培养对测试的良好态度。”符合语境 。故选F。 （B） The Sahara is the largest desert in the world. It has one of the most terrible environments on the earth. It covers an area of about 600,000 square kilometers. This is nearly the whole size of the United States. The huge desert spans (横跨) 11 countries. So it has many different land features. The most famous and beautiful one is the golden sand dune fields (沙丘地). Other land features include mountains, plateaus (高原) and so on. Some of the mountains have snow in winter. Thousands of years ago, the Sahara was not a desert at all. There were many plants and rivers. As the weather changed, it became hot and dry. Although the natural conditions are terrible, there are many plants and animals like snakes, foxes and birds living there. In some places, people grow fruit. Plants can grow there because their roots (根) can reach deep underground to get water. More than 2,000,000 people live in the Sahara. Some of them move around from place to place with their camels. Others live in towns and cities. Camels are known as the “ships of the desert”. They can travel more than a week without water or food in the desert. The desert is not always hot. The temperature changes a lot in a day in the Sahara. And the sunshine is strong there. So people have to prepare well if they plan to visit it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. The Sahara Desert is much smaller than the United States in size. 42. Thousands of years ago, the Sahara was not a desert at all. 43. There are no living things in Sahara Desert because of the bad natural conditions. 44. People in the Sahara can move around from place to place with their horses. 45. The temperature in the Sahara Desert is not always high. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. F 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界上最大的沙漠——撒哈拉沙漠。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It covers an area of about 600,000 square kilometers. This is nearly the whole size of the United States.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠的面积约为60万平方公里，这几乎是美国的全部国土面积。故答案为F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thousands of years ago, the Sahara was not a desert at all.”可知，数千年前，撒哈拉根本不是沙漠。故答案为T。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据Although the natural conditions are terrible, there are many plants and animals like snakes, foxes and birds living there”可知，尽管自然条件恶劣，但那里生活着许多植物和动物，如蛇、狐狸和鸟类。故答案为F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some of them move around from place to place with their camels.”可知，他们中的一些人带着骆驼到处走动。故答案为F。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The desert is not always hot. The temperature changes a lot in a day in the Sahara.”可知，沙漠并不总是炎热的，撒哈拉沙漠的气温一天中变化很大。故答案为T。 （C） Traffic safety is everybody’s business. Records show that every year a lot of people die in traffic accidents. Some of the accidents are caused because of mechanical (机械的) problems. However, most of them are the results of careless driving and could be avoided. A lot of people pay no attention to traffic signals and rules. For example, they drive at a very high speed, run through red lights, drive in the wrong direction, talk and laugh while driving, and turn as they wish without giving signals. They don’t slow down while approaching (接近) cross roads. Here are the results of the survey of traffic accidents. Driver factors (因素) 阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 46. The main cause of traffic accidents is _______. A. driver factors B. vehicle factors C. environment factors 47. Which is NOT the factor from drivers? A. Drunk driving. B. Speeding. C. Road environment. 48. The two charts (图表) show _______. A. tired driving holds over half of driver factors B. a quarter of the drivers don’t use seatbelts C. drunk driving is the most common driver factor 49. The purpose of the material is to _______. A. ask people to avoid mechanical problems B. encourage drivers to use seat belts C. show the main causes of traffic accidents 50. We may find the material in the “_______” section of a newspaper. A. School Safety B. Public Rule C. Road Safety 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，简述了交通事故多由驾驶员疏忽造成，忽视交规、危险驾驶行为频发，强调安全驾驶重要性。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Main causes of traffic accidents”中“Driver factors 85%”可知，交通事故的主要起因是驾驶员因素。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“Driver factors”可知，酒驾和超速均为驾驶员因素，道路环境属于非驾驶员因素。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表“Driver factors”可知，“Not using seat belt”占比为25%，即四分之一的司机不系安全带。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。本文通篇分析了交通事故的产生原因，并提供了事故的调查结果，其目的就是为了展示造成交通事故的主因。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Traffic safety is everybody’s business.”及全文内容可知，文章内容主要围绕道路安全展开，由此推断文章出自道路安全板块。故选C。 （D） 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。（每小题1分，共10分） Fu Bao the giant panda born in South Korea through natural breeding, was on display for her final day at the Panda World of Everland Resort in Yongin City, South Korea, on March 3rd. ___51___ (thousand) of visitors gathered at the amusement park to say farewell to the panda, which is going to r___52___ to China this April. Since the female panda was born, Fu Bao ___53___ (bring) joy and comfort to the South Korean people, and she has been receiving much a___54___ from the public in return. Zookeepers at the park Kang Chul-won and Song Young-kwan, known as Fu Bao’s “grandpas” who have cared for Fu Bao ___55___ (good), prepared delicious bamboo sticks and a large bouquet (花束) of rape flowers as farewell gifts for the panda. A___56___ to Korea JoongAng Daily, crowds waited on the early morning of March 3rd to line up to see the panda on her l___57___ day. W___58___ Fu Bao finally appeared at around 9:30 a.m., the excited fans started calling her name. She took her usual spot beside the pile of bamboo sticks and began to eat habitually. After Fu Bao goes back to China, only four giant pandas will remain in Everland’s zoo, ___59___ (include) Fu Bao’s mother and father, and ___60___ (they) twin babies, Rui Bao and Hui Bao, born last July. 【答案】51. Thousands 52. (r)eturn 53. has brought 54. (a)ttention 55. well 56. (A)ccording 57. (l)ast 58. (W)hen 59. including 60. their 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在韩国自然繁殖出生的大熊猫福宝于3月3日在韩国龙仁市爱宝乐园熊猫世界进行了最后一天展出及福宝“爷爷”对其一直以来的的精心照顾，以及粉丝的现场告别情况。 【51题详解】 句意：数千名游客聚集在游乐园，与这只将于今年四月返回中国的大熊猫告别。根据“of”可知，此处表示概数，thousnads of意为“成千上万的”，句子首字母应大写。故填Thousands。 【52题详解】 句意：数千名游客聚集在游乐园，与这只将于今年四月返回中国的大熊猫告别。根据“was on display for her final day”和首字母提示可知，福宝将要回中国，return意为“返回”。故填(r)eturn。 【53题详解】 句意：自从这只雌性大熊猫出生以来，福宝给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，作为回报，她也受到了公众的广泛关注。根据前文“Since”及后文“she has been receiving”可知，此处时态应用现在完成时have/has done，主语“Fu Bao”为单数，助动词应用has。故填has brought。 【54题详解】 句意：自从这只雌性大熊猫出生以来，福宝给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，作为回报，她也受到了公众的广泛关注。根据“... of visitors gathered at the amusement park to say farewell to the panda”和首字母提示可知，福宝受到了公众的广泛关注，attention意为“注意，关注”。故填(a)ttention。 【55题详解】 句意：公园的饲养员姜哲元和宋永宽被称为福宝的“爷爷”，他们非常照顾福宝，他们为福宝准备了美味的竹笋和一大束油菜花作为告别礼物。根据“who have cared for Fu Bao…”可知，此处应用good副词well修饰动词care，故填well。 【56题详解】 句意：据韩国《中央日报》报道，3月3日一大早，人们就排起了长队，只为在这只大熊猫的最后一天一睹它的风采。根据“A… to Korea JoongAng Daily”和首字母提示可知，据韩国《中央日报》报道，according意为“根据”。故填(A)ccording。 【57题详解】 句意：据韩国《中央日报》报道，3月3日一大早，人们就排起了长队，只为在这只大熊猫的最后一天一睹它的风采。根据“was on display for her final day”和首字母提示可知，指最后的一天，last意为“最后的”。故填(l)ast。 【58题详解】 句意：当福宝终于在上午9点半左右出现时，激动的粉丝们开始喊她的名字。分析句子可知，前句表示动作发生的时间，结合首字母可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，故填(W)hen。 【59题详解】 句意：福宝回到中国后，只有四只大熊猫将留在爱宝乐园，包括福宝的母亲和父亲，以及它们去年7月出生的双胞胎宝宝睿宝和辉宝。根据“…Fu Bao’s mother and father”可知，空处填介词including，表示“包括”，故填including。 【60题详解】 句意：福宝回到中国后，只有四只大熊猫将留在爱宝乐园，包括福宝的母亲和父亲，以及它们去年7月出生的双胞胎宝宝睿宝和辉宝。根据“twin babies”可知，空处填形容词性物主代词，故填their。 （E） 阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Youth is a period when we make daring decisions and think big. We talked with Yang Yuni, a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC (中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会) from Yunnan province who attended this year’s two sessions (两会). With a deep love for the traditional Hani dance, she brings new life to the dance in a creative way. In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters. She is Yang Yuni. Ten years ago, she was only a village girl who loved dancing and her ethnic culture. Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC. That’s thanks to (归功于) her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. Born and raised in a Hani village in Honghe county, Yunnan, the 28-year-old deeply loves her ethnic culture. Guided by her mother, the county’s first folk dance teacher, and growing up with the attractive Hani terraces (梯田), she came to love dance. After finishing high school, she chose to major (主修) in dance performance in college. In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指 导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance. “The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. Why not bring it to a bigger stage?” said Yang. Yang also set up a street dance group with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan. They mix street dance moves with their local dance style to show their love for their own culture. Her arts center later set up a recording studio to record the voices of its students and Hani folk singers. The arts center has grown from tens of students at the beginning to about 3,000 students today. In 2023, Yang won the National Outstanding Award for College Graduates Employed at the Grassroots Level (全国高校毕业生基层就业卓越奖). When it comes to how to start a business successfully, Yang said: “You should first work out what you really want before making a choice.” 61. Where was Yang Yiini when she caught the eye of reporters? ____________________________ 62. What makes Yang become a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC? ____________________________ 63. In Yang’s opinion, what is Hani dance like? ____________________________ 64. How did Yang Yuni bring Hani dance to a bigger stage? ____________________________ 65. What can you do to spread Nantong culture?（请自拟一句话作答） ____________________________ 【答案】61. In front of the Great Hall of the People. 62. Her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. 63. The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. 64. She sets/By setting up an arts centre and a street dance group (with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan). 65. I can make a speech about Nantong culture in front of the visitors./ I can write some stories or poems about Nantong culture./ I can make some videos about Nantong and put them on the Internet. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两会的云南省政协委员杨钰尼传播并保护哈尼族舞蹈的事迹。 【61题详解】 根据“In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters.”可知，作者在人民大会堂前注意到了杨钰尼，故填In front of the Great Hall of the People. 【62题详解】 根据“Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC. That’s thanks to (归功于) her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture.”可知，她成为全国政协委员是因为她为传播和保护哈尼族传统文化所做的不懈努力，故填Her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. 【63题详解】 根据“The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life.”可知，杨钰尼认为哈尼族舞蹈动作优美，充满活力，故填The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. 【64题详解】 根据“In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指 导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance.”可知，2015年，杨成立了一个艺术中心，传播哈尼族音乐和舞蹈。故填She sets/By setting up an arts centre and a street dance group (with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan). 【65题详解】 主观题，符合题意即可，故填I can make a speech about Nantong culture in front of the visitors./ I can write some stories or poems about Nantong culture./ I can make some videos about Nantong and put them on the Internet. （F） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 Do you feel unhappy when people play music or videos (视频) on the subway? It’s not a problem for people in Shanghai now. There are some new rules for the Shanghai subway now! The first new rule is “no using loudspeakers” (扬声器). Subway riders must follow (A) it when taking the subway. They have to use their earphones when they listen to music or watch movies on their phones. (B) Some people don’t follow the new rule so subway workers stop them or take them to the police. There are also some other rules, like people cannot bring bikes into the subway stations; people cannot eat in subway cars. People cannot drink in subway cars. People can see them near the subway station and on the subway. Many people welcome the new rules, and they think the rules can help subway riders. They also want the same rules on buses and trains. 66. 文中 (A) 处划线单词it指代的内容是：______ 67. 请仿照所给例子，列举文中提到的地铁规定（任意两项）. ①Don’t use loudspeaker. ②______ ③______ 68. 请将 (B) 处划线句子翻译成中文：______ 69. How many rules are there in the passage? Please write down another subway rule. 70. What’s the title of this passage? ______ 【答案】66. the first new rule “no using loudspeakers” 67. ①. Don’t bring bikes into the subway stations. ②. Don’t eat in the subway cars. 68. 有些人不遵守新规定，所以地铁工作人员阻止他们或将他们带到警察局。 69. Four. People can’t smoke in subway cars.（回答合理、无语法错误即可赋分） 70. Some new rules for the Shanghai subway. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海地铁的新规则。 【66题详解】 根据“The first new rule is ‘no using loudspeakers’ (扬声器). Subway riders must follow it when taking the subway.”可知，第一条新规定是“禁止使用扬声器”。地铁乘客乘坐地铁时必须遵循它。故此处的划线单词it指代的是the first new rule “no using loudspeakers”。故填the first new rule “no using loudspeakers”。 【67题详解】 根据“There are also some other rules, like people cannot bring bikes into the subway stations; people cannot eat in subway cars”可知，还有其他一些规定，比如人们不能把自行车带进地铁站；人们不能在地铁车厢里吃东西。此处应把这两句话改成祈使句的否定形式Don’t bring bikes into the subway stations和Don’t eat in the subway cars。故填Don’t bring bikes into the subway stations.；Don’t eat in the subway cars. 【68题详解】 Some people：一些人；don’t：不；follow the new rule：遵守新规则；so：因此；subway workers：地铁工作人员；stop them：阻止他们；or：或者；take them to the police：把他们交给警察。故填：有些人不遵守新规定，所以地铁工作人员阻止他们或将他们带到警察局。 【69题详解】 根据“The first new rule is ‘no using loudspeakers’ (扬声器)”、“There are also some other rules, like people cannot bring bikes into the subway stations; people cannot eat in subway cars. People cannot drink in subway cars”可知，一共介绍了四条规则。其他地铁规则如：人们不能在地铁车厢里吸烟。故填Four. People can’t smoke in subway cars. 【70题详解】 通读全文并根据“There are some new rules for the Shanghai subway now”可知，本文主要介绍了上海地铁的新规则。故本篇文章的标题可以为“上海地铁的一些新规定”。故填Some new rules for the Shanghai subway. 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） Ⅵ．书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分） A： 71. 史密斯先生是一位外教，6月30日将要回美国。假如你是班长李华，为感谢史密斯先生的辛勤工作，你班计划6月28日晚6点在班级为史密斯先生举行欢送会(farewell party)。 在欢送会现场，你们将进行很多活动，如：致感谢词(speech of thanks)、唱歌、跳舞等。据此内容，请你以班长的名义用英语向全班同学发出邀请。（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分） Dear classmates, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear classmates, Our English teacher, Mr. Smith, is going back to the US on June 30. To show our thanks to Mr. Smith for his hard work, we are going to hold a farewell party in our classroom at 6:00 p. m. on June 28. At the party, we will do many activities, such as giving a speech of thanks, singing and dancing. I would like to invite all of you to attend the party. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇邀请函； ②时态：一般将来时态为主； ③提示：注意要点清晰，写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明举办欢送会的原因； 第二步，详细介绍欢送会的内容； 第三步，结束语，希望对方能参加。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②would like to do sth.想要做某事 [高分句型] To show our thanks to Mr. Smith for his hard work, we are going to hold a farewell party in our classroom at 6:00 p. m. on June 28.（不定式结构作目的状语） B： 72. “紧紧抓住梦想，因为一旦梦想消亡，生活就像折断翅膀的小鸟。”兰斯顿的这首《梦想》一定激励过你。人要有目标、有理想，并坚定地追求自己的梦想，这样人生才有意义。假如你是Leo，学校正在举行题为“My dream”的征文活动，请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文投稿。 写作要点： 1．说明理想对中学生的重要性。 2．拥有梦想的理由： （1）梦想是自己奋斗的目标 （2）梦想让自己生活更充实 3．谈一谈中学生如何实现梦想。 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4．至少80词。 Dear Editor, I’m happy to hear that some articles are wanted. Here is my writing on “My dream”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Dear Editor, I’m happy to hear that some articles are wanted. Here is my writing on “My dream”. Dreams are important for us middle school students. On the one hand, they lead us to achieve our goals. On the other hand, they make our life more meaningful. For me, to be an English teacher is my dream. To achieve my dream I will be properly prepared. First, I decide to study harder from now on. I’m going to enter a university to learn more about English. Second, I’ll make full use of my spare time to read English books. As the saying goes, “Roman was not built in a day.” What’s more, I will stick to my dream no matter how difficult it is. I’m sure my dream will come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明理想对中学生的重要性并介绍拥有梦想的理由； 第二步，以自己为例说明中学生如何实现梦想； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①on the one hand…on the other hand一方面……另一方面 ②decide to do sth.决定做某事 ③what’s more此外 [高分句型] ①To achieve my dream, I will be properly prepared.(动词不定式作目的状语) ②I’m sure my dream will come true.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第三十四中学初三学年学业监测三模 英语试卷 第一部分 语言知识运用（共计45分） Ⅰ．单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Andy is such ________ honest boy that all his classmates and teachers trust him a lot. A a B. the C. an 2. The moonlight shines into the room ______ the window. The room is ______ bright. A. through; so B. across; such C. over; too 3. —________ bag is this? It looks so familiar to me. —It ________ Jim’s. He has a bag like this. I have ever seen him take one. A. Who’s; maybe B. Whose; maybe C. Whose; may be 4. To help develop students’ thinking, teachers can encourage them to ask more “what if” questions. A. excited B. creative C. difficult 5. —Ye Guangfu is an astronaut carrying out China’s Shenzhou-18 spaceship mission. —How excellent! He must have some ______ over others. A. advertisements B. advantages C. addresses 6. Many parents are always ______ their own children ______ other children. A. comparing; with B. communicating; with C. connecting; to 7. —Horse-Face Skirt lovers can ______ walking down the street in many cities. —Well, wearing the kind of skirt shows their love for Chinese culture. A. find B. found C. be found 8. —Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know the exact time. When he ________ here, I will call you. A. will arrive; gets B. will arrive; will get C. arrives; will get 9. I don’t know ______ the problem. A. how deal with B. what to do with C. how to do with 10. Could you please tell me ________? A. that Tom won the second prize in the singing competition B. where are you going to travel C. if you can help me solve these problems Ⅱ．完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 On the dark night of May 5th in the year 1110, the moon slowly disappeared. ____11____ the stars could be clearly seen, the moon couldn’t be seen until nearly daytime. People ____12____ their worries about it, but nobody knew what happened. For over 900 years, scientists have been trying to ____13____ what caused the strange event. However, almost ____14____ was able to come up with any ideas. Now scientists have finally found the ____15____—volcanoes (火山). It happened in Japan’s Mount Asama, from the beginning of September to the end of October in 1108, which lasted nearly two ____16____. As a result, a lot of ash (灰尘) was produced. It moved ____17____ towards the sky. At last, the ash ____18____ people seeing the moon. But ____19____ did scientists discover this? They looked at the ice ____20____ Greenland and Antarctica. The huge ice was ____21____ to scientific studies. It could ____22____ what the climate (气候) was like a long period of time ago and what was in the air at that time. Scientists noticed that there was more volcanic ash in the ____23____ around May 5th, 1110. Tree rings (树木年轮) were also ____24____ in getting the answer. The rings changed with the climate change. Scientists were able to see that the year 1109 was a cold and rainy year and people ____25____ to get enough food. This supported the idea that a volcano had happened. 11. A. Because B. Though C. Unless 12. A. expressed B. remained C. explained 13. A. find out B. give out C. clear out 14. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody 15. A. purpose B. answer C. position 16. A. days B. weeks C. months 17. A. quietly B. certainly C. slowly 18. A. prevented B. suggested C. kept 19. A. how B. why C. where 20. A. through B. into C. from 21. A. useful B. dangerous C. strange 22. A. divide B. offer C. show 23. A. rain B. ice C. wind 24. A. meaningless B. helpful C. impossible 25. A. refused B. decided C. failed Ⅲ．交际运用（共20分） （A）根据对话内容，从A到F的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项请只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。 A: Brian, have you heard the news about the 33rd Olympic Games? B: A little. It will be held in Paris. _____26_____ A: Yeah. It will start on July 26th 2024. It’s said that there will be break dancing in the Paris Olympics. B: Are you telling the truth? _____27_____ A: Me too Why do you like it? B: _____28_____ A: Great! It is a kind of dance that mixes dance and sports. B: That’s true. More sports are chosen for the Olympic Games. It can encourage more people to try different sports. _____29_____ A: I prefer skating. B: I have been learning it for two months. I hope to go skating with you someday. A: _____30_____ Are you free this weekend? B: Of course. How about 10 a.m. this Sunday? A: OK. A. So do I. B Thanks for your advice. C. Do you know when it will start? D. I like break dancing so much. E. What kind of sport are you interested in? F. Because it can help me improve my sports ability. 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Liu Lei! We talked about the history of inventions in Unit 6. So what’s your favorite invention? B: The mobile phone for sure. A: _________31_________? B: Because I can do lots of things with it, like chatting online, taking photos and so on. A: It really brings lots of convenience (便利) to our life. __________32__________? B: It was invented by Martin Lawrence Cooper. Do you know any Chinese mobile phone brands? A: Yes. The Chinese well-known brands include Huawei, OPPO, vivo, Xiaomi and others. B: Yes. Huawei have unveiled (发布) the world’s first 5.5G. How great! ___________33___________? A: No, it isn’t. My favorite invention is computer. And I want to be a computer programmer. B: I see. There are many inventions in the world. And they have changed our life a lot. A: ____________34____________. I want to invent something useful one day. B: That sounds great. __________35__________. A: Thanks for your encouragement. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计60分） Ⅳ．阅读理解（A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分） （A） 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not true, because everyone could be a better student if they want to. Here are my suggestions. ____36____ When planning your week, you should make a list of the things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make your own timetable. First, arrange your time for eating, sleeping, getting dressed and so on. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget the entertainment time. A weekly plan may not solve all your problems, but it will make you realize what is happening. ____37____ Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or TV sets! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. ____38____ It is the most important thing during your study. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Listen carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. ____39____ When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day, preview (预习) the material. This will help you understand the next class better. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you can remember it longer. ____40____ The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new language. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over-worried. There are many other ways that might help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you try these. A. Study regularly. B. Plan your time carefully. C. Study casually. D. Make good use of your time in class. E Find a good place to study. F. Develop a good attitude towards tests. （B） The Sahara is the largest desert in the world. It has one of the most terrible environments on the earth. It covers an area of about 600,000 square kilometers. This is nearly the whole size of the United States. The huge desert spans (横跨) 11 countries. So it has many different land features. The most famous and beautiful one is the golden sand dune fields (沙丘地). Other land features include mountains, plateaus (高原) and so on. Some of the mountains have snow in winter. Thousands of years ago, the Sahara was not a desert at all. There were many plants and rivers. As the weather changed, it became hot and dry. Although the natural conditions are terrible, there are many plants and animals like snakes, foxes and birds living there. In some places, people grow fruit. Plants can grow there because their roots (根) can reach deep underground to get water. More than 2,000,000 people live in the Sahara. Some of them move around from place to place with their camels. Others live in towns and cities. Camels are known as the “ships of the desert”. They can travel more than a week without water or food in the desert. The desert is not always hot. The temperature changes a lot in a day in the Sahara. And the sunshine is strong there. So people have to prepare well if they plan to visit it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. The Sahara Desert is much smaller than the United States in size. 42. Thousands of years ago, the Sahara was not a desert at all. 43. There are no living things in Sahara Desert because of the bad natural conditions. 44. People in the Sahara can move around from place to place with their horses. 45. The temperature in the Sahara Desert is not always high. （C） Traffic safety is everybody’s business. Records show that every year a lot of people die in traffic accidents. Some of the accidents are caused because of mechanical (机械的) problems. However, most of them are the results of careless driving and could be avoided. A lot of people pay no attention to traffic signals and rules. For example, they drive at a very high speed, run through red lights, drive in the wrong direction, talk and laugh while driving, and turn as they wish without giving signals. They don’t slow down while approaching (接近) cross roads. Here are the results of the survey of traffic accidents. Driver factors (因素) 阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 46. The main cause of traffic accidents is _______. A. driver factors B. vehicle factors C. environment factors 47. Which is NOT the factor from drivers? A. Drunk driving. B. Speeding. C. Road environment. 48. The two charts (图表) show _______. A. tired driving holds over half of driver factors B. a quarter of the drivers don’t use seatbelts C. drunk driving is the most common driver factor 49. The purpose of the material is to _______. A. ask people to avoid mechanical problems B. encourage drivers to use seat belts C. show the main causes of traffic accidents 50. We may find the material in the “_______” section of a newspaper. A. School Safety B. Public Rule C. Road Safety （D） 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。（每小题1分，共10分） Fu Bao, the giant panda born in South Korea through natural breeding, was on display for her final day at the Panda World of Everland Resort in Yongin City, South Korea, on March 3rd. ___51___ (thousand) of visitors gathered at the amusement park to say farewell to the panda, which is going to r___52___ to China this April. Since the female panda was born, Fu Bao ___53___ (bring) joy and comfort to the South Korean people, and she has been receiving much a___54___ from the public in return. Zookeepers at the park Kang Chul-won and Song Young-kwan, known as Fu Bao’s “grandpas” who have cared for Fu Bao ___55___ (good), prepared delicious bamboo sticks and a large bouquet (花束) of rape flowers as farewell gifts for the panda. A___56___ to Korea JoongAng Daily, crowds waited on the early morning of March 3rd to line up to see the panda on her l___57___ day. W___58___ Fu Bao finally appeared at around 9:30 a.m., the excited fans started calling her name. She took her usual spot beside the pile of bamboo sticks and began to eat habitually. After Fu Bao goes back to China, only four giant pandas will remain in Everland’s zoo, ___59___ (include) Fu Bao’s mother and father, and ___60___ (they) twin babies, Rui Bao and Hui Bao, born last July. （E） 阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Youth is a period when we make daring decisions and think big. We talked with Yang Yuni, a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC (中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会) from Yunnan province who attended this year’s two sessions (两会). With a deep love for the traditional Hani dance, she brings new life to the dance in a creative way. In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters. She is Yang Yuni. Ten years ago, she was only a village girl who loved dancing and her ethnic culture. Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC. That’s thanks to (归功于) her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. Born and raised in a Hani village in Honghe county, Yunnan, the 28-year-old deeply loves her ethnic culture. Guided by her mother, the county’s first folk dance teacher, and growing up with the attractive Hani terraces (梯田), she came to love dance. After finishing high school, she chose to major (主修) in dance performance in college. In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指 导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance. “The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. Why not bring it to a bigger stage?” said Yang. Yang also set up a street dance group with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan. They mix street dance moves with their local dance style to show their love for their own culture. Her arts center later set up a recording studio to record the voices of its students and Hani folk singers. The arts center has grown from tens of students at the beginning to about 3,000 students today. In 2023, Yang won the National Outstanding Award for College Graduates Employed at the Grassroots Level (全国高校毕业生基层就业卓越奖). When it comes to how to start a business successfully, Yang said: “You should first work out what you really want before making a choice.” 61. Where was Yang Yiini when she caught the eye of reporters? ____________________________ 62. What makes Yang become a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC? ____________________________ 63. In Yang’s opinion, what is Hani dance like? ____________________________ 64. How did Yang Yuni bring Hani dance to a bigger stage? ____________________________ 65. What can you do to spread Nantong culture?（请自拟一句话作答） ____________________________ （F） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 Do you feel unhappy when people play music or videos (视频) on the subway? It’s not a problem for people in Shanghai now. There are some new rules for the Shanghai subway now! The first new rule is “no using loudspeakers” (扬声器). Subway riders must follow (A) it when taking the subway. They have to use their earphones when they listen to music or watch movies on their phones. (B) Some people don’t follow the new rule so subway workers stop them or take them to the police. There are also some other rules, like people cannot bring bikes into the subway stations; people cannot eat in subway cars. People cannot drink in subway cars. People can see them near the subway station and on the subway. Many people welcome the new rules, and they think the rules can help subway riders. They also want the same rules on buses and trains. 66. 文中 (A) 处划线单词it指代的内容是：______ 67. 请仿照所给例子，列举文中提到的地铁规定（任意两项）. ①Don’t use loudspeaker. ②______ ③______ 68. 请将 (B) 处划线句子翻译成中文：______ 69. How many rules are there in the passage? Please write down another subway rule. 70. What’s the title of this passage? ______ 第三部分 书面表达（共计15分） Ⅵ．书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分） A： 71. 史密斯先生是一位外教，6月30日将要回美国。假如你是班长李华，为感谢史密斯先生的辛勤工作，你班计划6月28日晚6点在班级为史密斯先生举行欢送会(farewell party)。 在欢送会现场，你们将进行很多活动，如：致感谢词(speech of thanks)、唱歌、跳舞等。据此内容，请你以班长的名义用英语向全班同学发出邀请。（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分） Dear classmates, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua B： 72. “紧紧抓住梦想，因为一旦梦想消亡，生活就像折断翅膀的小鸟。”兰斯顿的这首《梦想》一定激励过你。人要有目标、有理想，并坚定地追求自己的梦想，这样人生才有意义。假如你是Leo，学校正在举行题为“My dream”的征文活动，请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文投稿。 写作要点： 1．说明理想对中学生的重要性。 2．拥有梦想的理由： （1）梦想是自己奋斗的目标 （2）梦想让自己生活更充实 3．谈一谈中学生如何实现梦想。 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4．至少80词。 Dear Editor, I’m happy to hear that some articles are wanted. Here is my writing on “My dream”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$