内容正文:
教 学 内 容
7B Unit 7 Integrated skills and study skills.
教 学 目 标
1. 了解如何利用图书馆寻找相关信息
2. 重点词汇、短语
重 点
1. 了解如何利用图书馆寻找相关信息
2. 重点词汇、短语
难 点
如何正确运用所学词汇、短语完成相关练习。
教学过程
1.term n.学期
eg: I'm your new teacher this term.我是你们这学期的新老师。
考向:term的常用搭配:
the spring term春季学期
the winter term冬季学期
the end of the term期终
2.work hard努力学习;辛勤工作
eg:I have to work hard to support my family.
我不得不努力工作来养家。
【难点】hard既可作形容词“坚硬的;困难的”,也可作副词“努力地”。
eg:The ice is as hard as a rock.冰像石头一样硬。( hard作形容词)
The question is very hard.这个问题很难。(hard作形容词)
She tried hard, but failed.她努力尝试过,但未能成功。(hard作副词)
【易错点】【辨析】work hard, hard work与hard-working
work hard
意为“辛勤工作”,work hard.是动词,hard是副词,为动词性短语。
We all work hard.我们都努力工作。
hard work
意为“困难的工作”,hard是形容词,work是名词,为名词短语,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语。
This is really a hard work.这实在是个费劲的工作。
hard-working
意为“努力工作的,勤奋的”,整体是个形容词,在句中常作定语。
She is a hard-working student.她是一个勤奋的学生。
3. do one's best尽某人最大努力
eg:I will do my best to learn English well. 我会尽我最大努力学好英语。
考向:固定短语do one's best相当于try one's best,后接动词不定式构成do/try one's best to do sth.,意为“尽某人最大努力去做某事”。
eg:I will do/try my best to help you with your study.我会尽我所能在学习上帮助你。
【测一测】
Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let's try our best _______ them.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
4. careless adj. 粗心的
eg: I'm sorry. I am too careless.对不起,我太粗心了。
考向一: careless是由care +后缀-less构成的形容其副词是carelessly ;其反义词是careful ,仔细的。
考向二: careless的用法careless后可接介词about ,of,表示“对....不关心
eg:She is careless of her own health. 她不关心自己的健康。
【测一测】
The little boy is so __________(care) that he often leaves his homework at home.
5. at the age of .....岁时
eg:She could read at the age of five. 她五岁时就会读书。
【重点】at the age of可与when .... be ...[year(s) old]互相转化。
eg:She began to learn English at the age of six. =She began to learn English when she was six years old.
她在六岁时开始学英语。
6. show vt. 教;演示;展示
eg: Can you show me how to use this camera?
你能向我示范一下怎么使用这台相机吗?
考向一:show可以构成以下结构:
show sth.展示某物;
show sb.+how+to do...教某人如何做.
show sb. sth. ( = show sth. to sb. )向某人展示某物
show sb. around带领某人参观。
eg:My mother showed me how to make dumplings.妈妈教我如何包饺子。
Show your ticket to me,please.请把你的票给我看看。
【测一测】
——I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon.
——OK. Will you please ________me your ID card?
A. tell B.sever C. send D. show
考向二:show还可作名词,意为“展览;表演"。
eg:There is a fashion show this weekend.这个周末有一场时装表演。
课堂练习
1. 根据句意及提示完成句子
1. It’s the first day of the new______(学期). We are happy to see each other again.
2. You are so ________(粗心). You made so many mistakes.
3. This is an _______(文章)by a girl from the USA.
4. The girl started to play the v________ at the age of six.
5. Can you s________ me how to make a pumpkin lantern?
二、单项选择
6. I can play _________piano well, but I can’t play ______chess well.
A. the; the B./;/ C.the; / D./; the
7. You did your best _________the game, but in the end you lost the game.
A. won B. win C.winning D.to win
B. 8. Peter will _________ you _______the building and you can meet everyone.
A. lend;to B. show ;around C. compare; with D. brush; of
9. My brother hopes he can the school basketball team.
A. get up B. get into C. get to D. get on
10.—Sorry, Frank. I'm busy today. I can't go swimming with you.
一 .
A. My pleasure B. You're welcome C. That's all D. Never mind
一1. term 2. careless 3. article 4. violin 5. show
二6. C 点拨:本题用语法判断法。在棋类名词前,不加任何冠词;在乐器名词前必须加定冠词the。Play chess“下国际象棋”;play the piano“弹钢琴”。
7. D点拨:考查固定短语。“do one's best to do sth."表示“尽某人最大努力去做某事”。故选D。
8. B
9. B点拨:句意:我弟弟希望他能进人学校篮球队。get into 进入。
10.D点拨:本题用交际法。 考查情景交际。根据句意,用来回答道歉,表示“没关系;没什么”要用never mind。故选D。
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