专项一 阅读理解-【步步为赢】2023-2024学年河南真题期末抓分卷八年级英语下册 （课标版）

真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB) 　 第 1 页(共 6 页) 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB) 　 第 2 页(共 6 页) 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB) 　 第 3 页(共 6 页) 专项一　 阅读理解 (一)(2023·漯河舞阳县期末) 　 　 Summer holidays are coming,the best place to stay for you is the library. Do you know how to borrow books from it? Here are some li- brary rules: Library cards are free to all people in Luohe. Not only can you use them to borrow books and magazines from the library,but also you can use them to surf(冲浪)the Internet at the library. ●Click(点击) here to apply(申请) for a card. ●You must show your ID card at the library. ●You must come to the library to receive a card or change an ex- pired(到期的)card yourself. Library cards expire after four years. ●You can always update(更新) your address,phone numbers and e-mail online. ●Tell us in time if your card is lost or stolen. Cards for kids and teens The signature(签名) of a parent is needed for children( aged 13 and under) . The parent must also provide an ID card. Teens( aged 14 to 17) use the same way. However,teens who already have their ID cards can apply without parent􀆳s signature. You can borrow at most 10 books at a time. You can keep each bor- rowed book for no more than 14 days. If books are not returned in 14 days,you should pay for them. The fine for a book or a magazine is one yuan each day. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. What can􀆳t library cards be used to do? A. Borrow books. 　 　 　 　 　 B. Borrow ID cards. C. Borrow magazines. D. Read on the computer. ( 　 　 )2. Where may the text come from? A. A website. B. A piece of newspaper. C. A guidebook. D. A magazine. ( 　 　 )3. If Michael is 15 years old and he has no ID card,what does he need to apply for a library card? A. His own signature. B. His father􀆳s ID card. C. His parent􀆳s signature and ID card. D. His parent􀆳s signature. ( 　 　 )4. What will happen to Tom if he borrows a book on June 7 and returns it on June 23? A. He can keep it. B. He can get some money. C. He can borrow again. D. He has to pay 2 yuan. ( 　 　 )5. Who is the text written for? A. Doctors. 　 B. Officers. 　 C. Students. 　 D. Workers. (二)(2023·商丘夏邑县期末) 　 　 We make cooking fun by sharing a meal and cooking with your family together. 　 　 First,join the Rabbit cooking club. Our cooking club is for all ages. 　 　 Second,learn your cooking lessons online every month and you can get a list of things you need to buy for your cooking. 　 　 Third,enjoy yourselves in this hands-on(亲自动手的) and healthy cooking. Make memories with your family when cooking. 　 　 Website:www. Rabbitkids. com. 　 　 We invite you to send your children here to join the CoolCook cooking club and let them cook dinner for free. Your children will get new delicious recipes ( 食谱) on the Internet first and then learn important cooking skills in class. There will also be fun activi- ties and group discussions about healthy cooking in class. 　 　 Call us at 617-924-3993 or visit our website www. CoolCook- cookingclub. org. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. The Rabbit cooking club is for 　 　 　 　 . A. kids only B. girls only C. families D. friends (　 　 )2. According to the passage,you can learn how to cook in the Rabbit cooking club 　 　 　 　 . A. once a week B. twelve times a year C. three times a month D. six times a year ( 　 　 )3. What do the two clubs have in common? A. Both clubs will give you recipes first. B. Both clubs will send a shopping list. C. We can visit the two clubs online for more information. D. Both clubs give cooking lessons online. ( 　 　 )4. What can we know from the material? A. You can join the CoolCook cooking club with your parents. B. You can call 617-924-3993 to know about the Rabbit cooking club. C. Children can learn to cook lunch without paying in Cool- Cook. D. The two clubs will help people make healthy food. ( 　 　 )5. What􀆳s the purpose of the passage? A. To invite you to join the clubs. B. To give you some recipes. C. To show you that cooking is fun. D. To show you the importance of cooking. (三)(2023·洛阳汝阳县期末) 　 　 A young goat was walking across a field. Suddenly,a hungry wolf jumped out of the bushes. The goat ran for his life. But the wolf soon caught him. The hungry wolf licked(舔) his lips. He opened his jaws to eat the goat. 　 　 “Wait!”cried the goat before the wolf could gobble(吞下) him up. “Do me one favor before you eat me!”he begged. 　 　 “What favor is that?”asked the wolf. 　 　 “It􀆳s a small thing,really,” said the goat. “ I want to hear music once more in my life,” said the goat. “ Would you please sing me a song before you eat me?”he asked. 　 　 The wolf thought for a moment. 　 　 “ Why not?” he laughed. “ I can still eat you when I am done singing,”the wolf growled(咆哮). 　 　 So the wolf began to howl(嚎叫) out a song for the goat. His voice was loud and strong. 　 　 A pack of dogs lived nearby on a farm. The wolf􀆳s howls soon brought the farmer􀆳s dogs running. The pack of dogs quickly chased (追赶) off the wolf. The young goat laughed when he saw the wolf run away. “That was the best song I􀆳ve ever heard,” he laughed. The wolf learned an important lesson that day. Do not become distracted (分心的) when a goal is within reach. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. What happened after the wolf jumped out of the bushes? A. The goat ran for his life. B. The goat fell to the ground. C. The goat laughed at the wolf. D. The goat played with the wolf. ( 　 　 )2. Where did this story take place? A. In a pond. B. In a house. C. In a field. D. In a forest. ( 　 　 )3. Why did the farmer􀆳s dogs come running? A. They heard the singing wolf.B. They smelt dinner. C. They saw a cat. D. They found the goat. ( 　 　 )4. What caused the wolf to run away? A. The goat scared the wolf. B. The goat shouted to the wolf. C. The dogs sang to the wolf. D. The dogs chased the wolf. ( 　 　 )5. What can we learn from the story? A. It is important to stay focused when working towards a goal. B. Where there is a will,there is a way. C. Learning is like sailing against the current(水流). D. It􀆳s important to always be in fear when talking with a stranger. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 10 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB) 　 第 4 页(共 6 页) 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB) 　 第 5 页(共 6 页) 真题期末抓分卷·八年级英语(KB) 　 第 6 页(共 6 页) (四) 　 　 People travel for many reasons. Some people travel for work. This kind of travel is called business travel. Others travel to new places so they can relax and have fun. This is called a vacation. People also travel to see family over the holidays. It is important to make travel plans before leaving on a trip. Thinking about who,where,when,how, why and what questions can help a person plan a trip. 　 　 Who—think about who will be going with you. Thinking about the favorites of everyone in your group will help make for a more en- joyable trip. 　 　 Where,when,and how—know where you will be going,know how you will get there and plan when you need to leave. Have good direc- tions if you are driving so you do not get lost. You will want to get there as quickly and safely as possible. Also have a plan for where you will be sleeping each night. 　 　 Why—you should know why you are traveling. The purpose of your trip will depend on whether you􀆳re going on a vacation,traveling for business or for some other reasons. 　 　 What—what you pack will depend on where you are going. Also think about what you will do when you get there. 　 　 Plan your trip. Pack your bags. Your travel adventure(冒险) is waiting for you! 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. Traveling for work is called 　 　 　 　 travel. A. business　 B. holiday　 C. vacation　 D. adventure ( 　 　 )2. 　 　 　 　 will help plan a perfect trip. A. Answering some questions about who,where,when,how, why and what B. Thinking about who you will go with and where you want to go C. Planning the time and places D. To know why you go there and when you will go ( 　 　 )3. 　 　 　 　 will help you travel as quickly and safely as pos- sible. A. A train B. An adventure C. Good directions D. A nice hotel ( 　 　 )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the pas- sage? A. Making plans before traveling is important. B. Knowing when you will leave will make the trip more fun. C. It􀆳s necessary to plan where you will sleep each night. D. You need to know where you are going,what you will do and when you get there before packing your bags. ( 　 　 )5. What􀆳s the main idea of the passage? A. Why we go for a trip. B. Go on a great travel adventure. C. How to make your travel plan. D. Answer the Who, Where, When, How, Why and What questions. (五)(2023·信阳固始县期末) 　 　 Do you think you look beautiful? These days,it seems harder to love our own looks. On the Internet,you might see “ BM girls” with slender waists(细腰) and long and thin legs. They wear small-sized clothes. 　 　 Many teenagers want to look like BM girls. Some even try to lose weight in unhealthy ways,just to look like them. 　 　 “People see actresses and singers wear this kind of clothing and they think they also need to be like them to be pretty,” a US teenager Risa says. When girls cannot fit into smaller sizes,they think they are too fat. 　 　 “Some fashion trends(流行趋势) are sending the wrong messa- ges to young girls,” says Doctor Wu from Shanghai Tongji Hospital. “Girls should learn to know that everyone has different builds. They should care about their health more than everything else. ” 　 　 There is not only one kind of beauty. You look beautiful only if you are healthy! 　 　 According to Psychology Today,accepting(接受) how you look can make you happier. How can we do this? Here are some tips: 　 　 ※Follow body-positive(对身体持积极态度的) people on so- cial media. They􀆳ll show you that there􀆳s not only one way to be beau- tiful. 　 　 ※Practice thanking your body. Your body keeps you alive,car- ries you every day,and protects(保护) you in many ways. Try to be thankful. 　 　 ※Keep a healthy lifestyle(生活方式). Loving your body doesn􀆳t mean that you can􀆳t work toward health goals. However,when you work toward those goals with love for yourself, you will find it easier to reach them. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. What do BM girls look like? A. They look heavy and strong. B. They have long legs and look thin. C. They are of medium builds. D. They have long hair. ( 　 　 ) 2. What does the underlined word “weight” probably mean in Chinese? A. 负担 B. 自信 C. 美貌 D. 体重 (　 　 )3. What can we learn from this passage? A. Many teenage girls want to be thin. B. Doctor Wu thinks everyone can become thin. C. Girls don􀆳t look fat when they wear smaller clothes. D. Fashion trends always teach young girls the right ways to be beautiful. ( 　 　 )4. From the passage,we can infer(推断) that 　 　 　 　 . A. people must be thin to be beautiful B. teenagers should wear beautiful clothes C. health is a kind of beauty D. a person in good health is thin ( 　 　 )5. How many tips does the writer give teenagers to help them accept their looks? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. (六)(2023·南阳新野县期末) 　 　 Do you think the people who use smartphones all the time are re- laxed? A study shows that using smartphones too much in spare time can make people nervous. 　 　 So what can you do to make good use of your spare time and feel relaxed? Here are some suggestions. 　 　 Whether you􀆳re at home or on holiday,try to disconnect(切断) your smartphone from Wi-Fi. Walking into nature can be good for your health. As a traveler,Samantha Brown wrote it in a recent passage, “With a map in my back pocket,I put down my phones and take a good,long walk. Just walk around. ” 　 　 Go to bed early. What can help improve your moods? Have e- nough sleep. Getting 8 hours of sleep is very important. You may feel upset or worried if you don􀆳t get enough of it. 　 　 Read a book. Let yourself be lost in a good story. Studies show that reading can help with your worry,keep your mind active and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day. 　 　 Take a pen to write on paper. Try writing down your thoughts and unhappy things in a diary. It can help with your bad spirits and make you feel relaxed. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. How will people feel when they use their smartphones too much? A. Surprised. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Worried. ( 　 　 )2. What did Samantha Brown put in her pocket? A. A book. B. A pen. C. A map. D. A phone. ( 　 　 )3. According to the writer,how long should people spend in reading every day? A. More than an hour. B. At least half an hour. C. About twenty minutes. D. Less than thirty minutes. ( 　 　 )4. How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. ( 　 　 )5. What is the structure(结构) of the text? A. ① / ②③ / ④⑤⑥ B. ①② / ③ / ④⑤⑥ C. ① / ②③④ / ⑤⑥ D. ①② / ③④⑤⑥ 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 20 八年级英语(KB)下册期末真题试卷参考答案 专项一　 阅读理解 (一)1—5 BACDC　 　 (二)1—5 CBCDA (三)1—5 ACADA (四)1—5 AACBC (五)1—5 BDACC (六)1—5 DCBCD 专项二　 完形填空 (一)1—5 CDBAD　 6—10 BCBDA　 11—15 DCCAB (二)1—5 DCDAB　 6—10 ADCAD　 11—15 BCBDA (三)1—5 CADAC　 6—10 BCADD　 11—15 BACCD (四)1—5 DCDAC　 6—10 DBDAB　 11—15 CADBD (五)1—5 CDCAD　 6—10 BADBC　 11—15 DAABC (六)1—5 DBBCD　 6—10 ACCAB　 11—15 DDCBD 专项三　 语篇填空 (一) 1. badly　 2. at　 3. than　 4. However　 5. depend 6. herself　 7. feeling　 8. happens　 9. or　 10. short 11. that　 12. and　 13. to　 14. be　 15. the (二) 1. dishes　 2. in　 3. special　 4. their　 5. doing 6. bowl　 7. touch　 8. carefully　 9. though　 10. surprising 11. but　 12. myself　 13. is　 14. the　 15. to (三) 1. How　 2. on　 3. But　 4. their　 5. So　 6. singers 7. boring　 8. It　 9. differently　 10. What 11. is　 12. It　 13. that　 14. on　 15. the (四) 1. leaves　 2. getting　 3. mine　 4. than　 5. without 6. before　 7. See　 8. quietly　 9. taught　 10. father􀆳s 11. that　 12. a　 13. For　 14. should　 15. but (五) 1. our　 2. widely　 3. they　 4. feels　 5. warm 6. easy　 7. in　 8. cooking　 9. an　 10. prefer 11. and　 12. of　 13. At　 14. to　 15. a (六) 1. better　 2. understand　 3. us　 4. in　 5. Secondly 6. languages　 7. making　 8. kindness　 9. spent 10. satisfaction　 11. a　 12. to　 13. If　 14. It 15. where 专项四　 补全对话与书面表达 补全对话 (一)1. I􀆳m going to watch a fashion show 2. What did your mother say about the fashion show 3. Would you like to go with me 4. Can you tell me what I should wear 5. When and where shall we meet (二)1. What􀆳s the matter 2. Don􀆳t worry 3. Would you like to join us 4. What should I take 5. Thank you (三)1. Can I help you / May I help you 2. How many nights do you want to stay 3. Two double rooms,please 4. How much does one double room cost / What􀆳s the price of a double room 5. May I have your name,please (四)1. You look great today 2. Do you have to wear uniforms at school 3. Do you like your uniforms 4. Because we designed them by ourselves, and they look really nice 5. Of course (五)1. May I take your order 2. Chocolate milk / A bottle of fruit beer 3. What about you 4. Can you eat them up 5. You􀆳d better eat regularly / eat less junk food / You should eat more vegetables / have a bal- anced diet / have a healthy eating habit (六)1. What􀆳s the book / it about 2. He is clever enough to get over many difficult- ies / He is a brave man 3. I enjoy it so much / I like it very much 4. Can I borrow it / Can you lend it to me 5. I can􀆳t wait to read the book / I really want to read it / I hope you can finish reading it very soon (七)1. Did you go there with your family 2. The food is really delicious / The scenery is very beautiful 3. Yes,I􀆳d love to 4. When and where will you hold the party 5. Can I invite my friends to the party 书面表达 (一)One possible version: Dear Linda, 　 　 I􀆳m glad that you invited me to visit your cit- y. But I have to say I can􀆳t go because I􀆳ve already had a holiday plan. 　 　 First,I will go to a summer camp in Shang- hai. There I will take some English classes to im- prove my listening and speaking skills. Second,I will go back to my hometown to visit my grandpar- ents. I don􀆳t have time to visit them on school days,so I plan to spend half a month with them. 　 　 Anyway,thank you again. I hope to visit Lon- don next time. And best wishes to you. Yours, Wang Dan (二)One possible version: I learned to share 　 　 I learned to share with others when I was in Grade 7. 　 　 At that time I had a very interesting story- book. It was so amazing that I took it with me wherever I went. Jack,one of my classmates,wan- ted to read it and asked me for it. At first I didn􀆳t 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 10