Unit 4 Amazing Art Words and expressions第二部分导学案-2023-2024学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 4 Words and expressions第二部分 Learning objectives: After the class, you will be able to 1. learn to guess the meanings according to the context. 2. master the key words and expressions and learn to use them for writing. I. Words and expressions 1. contemporary adj. 当代的___________________adj.临时的___________________adj.永久的 1) Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, which shows the world’s recognition of ____________________________________(中国当代文学). 2) He wrote short stories with a ______________________(当代背景). 2. lack v./n.没有，缺乏_________________adj. ______________________缺乏 =lack sth =(a) lack of sth 缺乏=be lacking in sth for/through lack of_________________ 1) There is no lack ________ beauty in life but lack of the eyes to discover it. 2) Though _____________(lack) in money, his parents managed to send him t university. 3) Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and _______________________ (缺乏锻炼). 4) In Africa, millions of people have to drink unsafe water _______________________________ (因为缺乏) clean drinking water. 3. stimulate v.刺激，激励，促进___________________n.___________________adj. 使人兴奋的 _________________________激励某人做某事 _____________________________激发某人在某方面的兴趣 1) It’s a complex yet ________________(stimulate) book. 2) The conference stimulated him ________________ (study) the subject in more depth. 3) Appreciating the works of famous artists can _______________________________________ (激发他们的兴趣) calligraphy. 4) 为了激发学生们学英语的兴趣，丰富我们的校园生活，学校上周举办了英语演讲比赛。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 4. bare adj. Guess the meanings. 1) The little boy always likes walking around in bare feet.__________________ 2) The family is very poor and is short of the bare necessities of life.__________________ 3) The fridge was completely bare, so Mother had to go shopping.__________________ ________________adv. bare one’s teeth___________________ bare one’s head ___________________ bare one’s soul____________________ with one’s bare hands____________________ 1) He was _______________(bare) 20 years old and already running his own company. 2) __________________(脱帽) when the national flag is raised. 3) He fought with the robber ______________________(赤手空拳). 5. sponsor v.资助，赞助n.资助者，赞助者 _______________________资助某人做某事 _______________________由······资助 1) The wine company sponsored five students ____________________(sponsor) their school. 2) The painting exhibition ________________________(由······赞助) a local company. 6. fond adj. 喜爱的 _____________________喜欢 grow/become fond of_____________________ 1) Old people are fond of _________________(practice) calligraphy to kill time. 2) With time going on, I _______________________(逐渐爱上) our little rented house. 7. frequent adj.频繁的_____________________adv.______________________n. 1) Messages with emojis feel more conversational, encouraging better and ____________________ (frequent) communication. 2) Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how _________________(frequent) each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. 8. shade n./v. _____________________在阴凉处 put sth in the shade_______________________ shade sb from/against_______________________ 1) Tom shaded his eyes ___________ the sun. 2) He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many _____________(shade) of blue. 3) Because he was very tired, he lay ___________________(在阴凉处) of a tree and soon fell asleep. 4) I tried hard but her work _______________________(使我的作品相形见绌). II. Practice 用词汇的适当形式填空 1. The artist became a ______________(经常的) visitor to the palace so as to paint magnificent horses. 2. For lack of money, the artist was _______________(赞助) to paint by a rich poet. 3. She is ________________(喜爱的) of Chinese classical literature rather than contemporary literature. 4. With the summer flowers in bloom, the banks of the stream took on every _______________(色度) of color. 用相关短语填空 5. The elder people _________________(喜爱) taking part in activities sponsored by the neighborhood. 6. I vividly described the procedure of my experiment as we sat _________________(在阴凉处) a tree. 答案1. temporary, permanent 1) contemporary Chinese literature 2) contemporary setting 2. lacking, lack for sth, 因为缺乏1) of 2) lacking 3) lack of exercise 4) for lack of 3. stimulation, stimulating, stimulate sb to do sth, stimulate one’s interest in sth 1) stimulating 2) to study 3) stimulate their interest in 4)With the aim of stimulating students’ interest in learning English and enrich our life on campus, our school held an English speech contest last week. 4. 裸露的,基本的,空的, barely, 露出······的牙齿, 脱帽, 敞开心扉, 赤手空拳 1) barely 2) Bare your head 3) with his bare hands 5. sponsor sb to do, be sponsored by 1) to sponsor 2) is sponsored by 6. be fond of, 逐渐喜欢1) practicing 2) grew fond of 7. frequently, frequency 1) more frequent 2) frequently 8. in the shade, 使某物相形见绌, 给某人遮挡 1) from 2) shades 3) in the shade 4) put mine in the shade Practice 1. frequent 2. sponsored 3. fond 4. shade 5. are fond of 6. in the shade of 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$