精品解析:福建省泉州市南安市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

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2024-06-18
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2022-2023学年福建省泉州市南安市八年级(下)期末英语试卷 第一节听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A.B.C. 2. A.B.C. 3. A.B.C. 4. A.B.C. 5. A.B.C. 第二节 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 6. How is Lucy feeling now? A.Upset. B.Nervous. C.Angry. 7. What does Jack think of Jessica? A.Smart and kind. B.Polite and kind. C.Polite and pretty. 8. Who designed the uniform? A.A student. B.A headmaster. C.A teacher. 9. What's the date today? A.September 30th. B.October 1st. C.October 2nd. 10. (3分)(1)What will Peter do? A.Make fried rice. B.Cook soup. C.Set the table. (2)What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A.Mum and son. B.Dad and daughter. C.Sister and brother. 11. (3分)(1)Where is the man going? A.Guangzhou. B.Shanghai. C.Qingdao. (2)What kind of tickets does the man want to buy? A.The tickets for the hard seat. B.The tickets for the hard sleeper. C.The tickets for the soft sleeper. 12. (3分)(1)Where can the speakers be now? A.In a restaurant. B.In a food shop. C.In a clothes shop. (2)How much should the woman pay for all the food? A.48 yuan. B.28 yuan. C.78 yuan. 第三节 听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Food Festival Date On June (1)   . Place On the school (2)   . Food Chinese food and sweet food like cookies and(3)   will be popular. Purpose To (4)   money for the children in poor areas. Wish We will try our best to make it a(5)   .The result will be worth the effort. 选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 will start _______ September 23rd, 2023. A. at B. in C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:2022年第19届杭州亚运会将会在2023年9月23日举行。 考查时间介词辨析。at用于具体的时刻前面;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。根据“September 23rd, 2023”可知,在具体某一天用介词on。故选C。 2. —What kind of ________ does your little son like? —Ice cream and cookies. A. desserts B. vegetables C. drinks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的小儿子喜欢吃什么甜点?——冰淇淋和饼干。 考查名词词义辨析。desserts甜点;vegetables蔬菜;drinks饮料。根据答语“Ice cream and cookies.”可知问句询问小儿子喜欢吃什么甜点,故选A。 3. —Something __________ so nice. —I think it’s the beef steak in the pan. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——什么东西闻起来那么香。——我觉得应该是锅里的牛排。 考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来;smells闻起来;sounds听起来。根据“I think it’s the beef steak in the pan.”可知,只是推测,还没有尝到美味的食物,故应为闻起来。故选B。 4. —Jeans are not _________ clothing for the evening party. —I think so. They seem a little casual. A. attractive B. fancy C. suitable 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——牛仔裤不适合参加晚会。 ——我想是的。看起来有点随意。 考查形容词辨析。attractive有魅力的;fancy花哨的;suitable适当的。根据“They seem a little casual.”可知,牛仔裤不适合参加晚会。故选C。 5. I only have two tickets. ________ of you can go with me. A Both B. All C. Either 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我只有两张票。你们中其中一个可以跟我去。 考查代词辨析。Both两者;All全部;Either(两者中)任一个。根据句子“I only have two tickets.”可知只有一个能同去。故选C。 6. —Be careful when you are driving, ________ on a foggy day like this. —Thanks, I will. A. especially B. finally C. regularly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——开车的时候要小心,尤其是像这样的雾天。——谢谢,我会的。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其;finally最终;regularly有规律地。根据“…on a foggy day like this”可知,此处表示“尤其是像这样的雾天”。故选A。 7. — Hi, Tom, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online? — At least I ________ spend much time going from shop to shop. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——嗨,汤姆,你认为网上购物最大的优势是什么?——至少我不用花很多时间从一个商店逛到另一个商店。 考查情态动词的用法。needn’t 不必,不需要;shouldn’t 不应该 ;can’t 不能。根据句意,这里表示不需要花很多时间从一个商店逛到另一个商店,所以应该用 “needn’t”。 故选A。 8. —Mount Qingyuan is _________ a beautiful place that many people go there for a visit. —Yes, I went there last month. It’s worth visiting. A. such B. so C. too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:—— 清源山是如此美丽的地方,以至于很多人都去那里参观。—— 是的,我上个月去过那里。真的值得一去。 考查结果状语从句。such这样的;so如此;too也。such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句, 表示“如此一个……以至于”, so+形容词+that从句, 表示“如此……以至于”, 空后是a beautiful place, 此处用such。故选A。 9. —What’s your plan for this weekend? —If it ________, I will have a picnic with my friends. A. doesn’t rain B. isn’t raining C. won’t rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你这个周末的计划是什么?——如果不下雨,我将和我的同学去野餐。 考查一般现在时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则可知,从句可用一般现在时表示将来;根据“I will have a picnic with my classmates.”可知,去野餐的前提是不下雨。故选A。 10. —The boy can find his way home ________ he is only three years old. —What a clever boy! A. if B. though C. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这个男孩虽然只有三岁,但他能找到回家的路。——多聪明的孩子啊! 考查连词辨析。if如果;though尽管,虽然;because因为。根据“The boy can find his way home...he is only three years old.”可知,前后句之间是让步关系,需用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 11. —Who does homework________ among them? —Mike does. He makes few mistakes (错误). A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——他们中间谁的作业做得最仔细?——麦克。他很少犯错误。 考查副词最高级。根据句子的“among them”可知是问在许多人之中,空格上应填副词的最高级形式, carefully的最高级是most carefully。故选C。 12. —Mom, you know what? We got the first place in the soccer game. —Congratulations! I ________ you. A. am proud of B. am worried about C. am strict with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——妈妈,你知道吗?我们在足球比赛中得了第一名。——祝贺你!我为你感到骄傲。 考查形容词短语。am proud of以……而骄傲;am worried about担心;am strict with对……严格。由“We got the first place in the soccer game”可知,是为孩子感到骄傲。故选A。 13. His handwriting is too bad. I have trouble________ the letter. A. to read B. reading C. read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:他的笔迹太差了。我读这封信有困难。 考查非谓语动词。根据“have some trouble”可知,此处考查短语have trouble (in) doing sth., 意为“做某事有困难”,因此用动名词形式。故选B。 14. — _________ will you be back? —In three days. A. How often B. How long C. How soon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你多久能回来?——三天后。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久,对频率提问;How soon多快,多久以后,其后用in加一段时间来回答;How long多久/多长,对一段时间或长度提问。根据“In three days”可知,应用How soon提问。故选C。 15. —Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________? —Of course. At the shop near my home. A. where you bought it B. how you bought it C. when you bought it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的自行车真漂亮。你能告诉我哪里买的吗?——当然。在我家附近的商店里。 考查宾语从句。where you bought it你在哪儿买的;how you bought it你怎么买的;when you bought it你什么时候买的。根据“Of course. At the shop near my home.”可知,此处询问购买自行车的地点,用where引导宾语从句。故选A。 完形填空 (15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Once, there was a farmer who was always mean to his wife. He told his wife that she was too ___16___ and didn’t work hard enough. He thought she was always wasting (浪费) her time at home while he was working hard in the ___17___. The wife got sad and wanted to show him that he was ___18___. She asked him if they could swap (交换) roles for a day. She would do the field work and he would do the ___19___. The farmer agreed, thinking it would be easy. ___20___ when the wife gave him a list of tasks to do, including (包括……在内) milking the cow, washing the clothes, and taking care of the hens, the farmer ___21___ that it was harder than he thought. He got kicked by the cow and ___22___ to wash the clothes and take care of the hens. When the wife came back ___23___ the field, she saw that he didn’t ___24___ all of the tasks. On the other hand, the wife did the work as well as he did before. The farmer felt ashamed (羞愧的). He found that he was wrong about his wife. He should say thank you for her hard work. From then on, he ___25___ said mean words to her again. They lived happily ever after. 16. A. confident B. lazy C. shy 17. A. field B. office C. bank 18. A. nervous B. crazy C. wrong 19. A. housework B. handwork C. homework 20. A. Though B. Because C. But 21. A. worked out B. found out C. picked out 22. A. forgot B. decided C. planned 23. A. in B. from C. to 24. A. choose B. finish C. accept 25. A. always B. often C. never 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。一位农民总是抱怨妻子懒惰,待在家里浪费时间,一天,他们交换彼此的工作后,农民发现做家务很辛苦,他意识到自己错怪了妻子,从那以后他再也不抱怨妻子了。 【16题详解】 句意:他告诉妻子,她太懒了,干活不够努力。 confident自信的;lazy懒惰的;shy害羞的。根据“didn’t work hard enough”可知,此处指妻子懒惰。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意:当他在田里辛勤工作时,他认为她总是在家里浪费时间。 field田地;office办公室;bank银行。根据“there was a farmer who was always mean to his wife.”可知,农民应该在田地劳作。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:妻子很伤心,想让他明白他错了。 nervous紧张的;crazy疯狂的;wrong错误的。根据“The wife got sad”可知,丈夫错怪了妻子,妻子感到伤心,此处指妻子想告诉丈夫他这么认为是错误的。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:她做农活而他做家务。 housework家务;handwork手工;homework作业。根据“milking the cow, washing the clothes, and taking care of the hens”可知丈夫在家做家务,此处指household。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:但当妻子给他一份任务清单,包括挤牛奶、洗衣服和照顾母鸡时,农民发现这比他想象的要难。 Though虽然;Because因为;But但是。结合句意可知,前后分句是转折关系,因此用连词but。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意:但当妻子给他一份任务清单,包括挤牛奶、洗衣服和照顾母鸡时,农民发现这比他想象的要难。 worked out解决;found out发现;picked out挑选出来。此处指农民看到要做的家务后,意识到比自己想的要困难。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意:他被牛踢了一脚,忘了洗衣服和照顾母鸡。 forgot忘记;decided决定;planned计划。根据下文他没有做完家务,可知此处指他忘记做其他的家务。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意:当妻子从田里回来时,她看到他没有完成所有的任务。 in在……里;from从……;to到,往。根据“the field”可知,此处指从田地回来。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意:当妻子从田里回来时,她看到他没有完成所有的任务。 choose选择;finish完成;accept接受。根据“she saw that he didn’t...all of the tasks”可知,此处指没有做完家务。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:从那时起,他再也没有对她说过刻薄的话。 always总是;often经常;never从不。根据“He should say thank you for her hard work”及“They lived happily ever after.”可知,此处指他不再抱怨妻子懒惰。故选C。 阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 Welcome to the School Uniform Shop! Read the following instruction and choose the school uniform that suits you best! Here are the measuring (测量) suggestions: ◇Height: Without shoes, place your feet together. Measure from the top of your head to the ground. ◇Chest: Measure your chest at the fullest part—just close up under your arms. ◇Hip: Place your feet together. Measure your hips at the fullest part. ◇Legs: Without shoes, place your feet together. Measure from your waist to the floor. Here is the Size Table. If you want to order, just click (点击) the size you want! Size Table (Unit: cm) Size Height Chest Hips Legs XS 155-160 89-92 91-94 87-90 S 160-165 93-96 95-98 91-94 M 165-170 97-100 99-102 95-98 L 170-175 101-104 103-106 99-102 XL 175-180 105-108 107-110 103-106 Tips: Order before 10 p.m. and you will receive it the next day. Each suit cost 120 yuan. You will get 10% off if you order 2 suits. If your size isn’t in the table, please call us at 678-8124 or click the sign. 26. How many parts of the body are advised to measure according to the text? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 27. Sam is 1.74 meters tall and his chest measurement is 103 cm. So he may choose ________. A. Size S B. Size M C. Size L D. Size XL 28. If Mary wants to receive her uniform on August 23rd, she should order at ________. A. 9 a.m. on August 21st B. 11 a.m. on August 22nd C. 9 p.m. on August 21st D. 11 p.m. on August 22nd 29. What can we learn from the text? A. You don’t need to wear shoes when measuring the legs. B. If you buy 2 suits of school uniforms, you need to pay 240 yuan. C. When measuring your chest, you need to place your feet together. D. If your size isn’t in the table, you can call the shop at 678-8224. 30. Where is the text most probably from? A. A sports poster. B A clothing website. C. A community notice. D. A science newspaper. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校制服店的购买指南,提供了制服的尺码表,写明了一些购买注意事项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here are the measuring suggestions:◇Height... ◇Chest... ◇Hip...◇Legs...”可知, 本文测量身高、胸部、臀部和腿部这4个部位。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据山姆身高1.74米和胸围103厘米的数字,可知要在身高“170-175”和胸围“101-104”范围选衣服,属于Size L。 故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Order before 10 p.m. and you will receive it the next day.”可知要在前一天的晚10点前下单。如果玛丽想在8月23日收到她的制服, 她应该在8月22日上午11点订购。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Legs: Without shoes, place your feet together. Measure from your waist to the floor.”可知测量腿的时候不需要穿鞋。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知, 本文主要是介绍了学校制服店的购买指南,它提供了制服的尺码表,写明了一些购买注意事项,所以文本最可能来自服装网站。故选B。 When I was a little girl, I found my grandmother’s postcard collection by chance. The postcards did not show anything special, but mostly about a dinner party or a walk the next day. “Why do these postcards ask you to come to tea?” I asked my grandmother. “Because this was a way of communication (交流) before we had a telephone,” she said. “I would post a postcard in the morning, and a friend would receive it that afternoon, then she would write back to me.” I was surprised. Life without a phone sounded like something out of the world. Communicating by postcard seemed like using a carrier pigeon (信鸽). I had forgotten about my grandmother’s postcards until lockdown (封锁) of the city stopped my trips to seeing my three grandsons. Remembering my grandmother’s collection, I bought sets of cards and every week, I wrote the postcards and sent them. My grandsons sometimes sent me a “thank-you” by phone as a reply (回复). Then one day I saw three hand-written letters in my letter-box. They were from my grandsons, each letter thanking me for the postcards. And they said that the words on my postcards comforted them and made them have hope about life. At that moment, I understood why my grandmother kept writing postcards and how she accepted the telephone as a new way to keep relationships. Like her, I accepted the boys’ preferred style of communication and sent my “thanks” for their letters by phone. However, even as the lockdown ends, I will still send them postcards because everyone enjoys receiving a real letter. 31. The writer’s grandmother wrote the postcards to ________. A. kill the time B. collect beautiful postcards C. share something special D. keep in touch with friends 32. According to the writer, the life without a phone was ________. A. comfortable B. simple C. surprising D. interesting 33. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to? ________ A. The postcards. B. The trips. C. The words. D. The letters. 34. According to the text, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. the writer was happy when she received her grandsons’ letters B. the grandsons wrote letters to the writer because of the lockdown C. the writer sent “thanks” by phone because it is an easy and quick way D. the writer and her grandsons will keep in touch with each other only by letter 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. Love During Lockdown B. The Meanings of Postcards C. An Old Postcard Collection D Keeping a Carrier Pigeon 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述在不同的时期和背景下,明信片对作者和她祖母的不同意义。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Because this was a way of communication (交流) before we had a telephone”可知,写明信片是作者祖母与朋友联系的方式。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Life without a phone sounded like something out of the world.”可知,没有电话的生活听起来像是天外之事,所以此处表示作者的惊讶。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中的“Then one day I saw three hand-written letters in my letter-box. They were from my grandsons, each letter thanking me for the postcards.”可知,后来有一天,作者在信箱里看到三封手写的信,信是作者的孙子们寄来的,所以划线部分指代的是“three hand-written letters”。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“At that moment, I understood why my grandmother kept writing postcards and how she accepted the telephone as a new way to keep relationships.”以及“I will still send them postcards because everyone enjoys receiving a real letter”可知,作家收到孙子们的信时很高兴。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述在不同的时期和背景下,明信片对作者和她祖母的不同意义,所以B项符合。故选B。 In Western countries, people often greet each other by saying “How are you?”, while Chinese people might ask each other “Did you eat?” instead. Eating has long been a big part of China and its food culture interest many people from other countries. Razanakoto, a girl from Madagascar is one of them. When Razanakoto was little, her family often went to Chinese restaurants on weekends, which developed her love for Chinese food. In 2010, she had a chance to go to China for her further study. From then on, she had traveled to different places in China and tasted more different foods and drinks there. However, what touched Razanakoto most was the culture behind them. Take Sichuan food as an example. The province sits in a basin (盆地), so Sichuan is quite wet. To get the wetness out of the body, the people there prefer hot food. Similarly, Yangzhou, which sits on the north bank of the Changjiang River, is “a land of fish and rice”. Huaiyang cuisine (菜肴), a special cuisine in Yangzhou, matches the feature of the land-fresh, peaceful and tolerant (宽容的). While in Guangdong, morning tea is not only about snacks, but also about the pleasant time that we share with our friends and family. “Traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学) has gone into Chinese food culture,” said Razanakoto. “And it also suggests that people’s diet should be fit to the natural environment in which they live.” 36. The words “Did you eat?” in China is a ________. A. joke B. saying C. decision D. greeting 37. Why did Razanakoto go to China? A. To travel around the country. B. To make a further study. C. To work in Chinese restaurants. D. To taste different foods and drinks. 38. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Food culture in different places. B. Delicious snacks in different places. C. Special cuisine in different provinces. D. Main features of different provinces. 39. Which of the following places is called “a land of fish and rice”? A. Yangzhou. B. Sichuan. C. Guangdong. D. The Changjiang River. 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Razanakoto is touched by traditional Chinese philosophy. B. People from other countries are all interested in Chinese food. C. The natural environment in which people live can affect their diet. D. People who eat Huaiyang cuisine will be fresh, peaceful and tolerant. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的饮食文化以及中国美食对外国人的吸引力。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In Western countries, people often greet each other by saying ‘How are you?’, while Chinese people might ask each other ‘Did you eat?’ instead.”可知,在中国“你吃饭了吗?”这句话是表示问候对方。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2010, she had a chance to go to China for her further study.”可知,Razanakoto是去中国深造。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“However, what touched Razanakoto most was the culture behind them.”和下文举例说明四川、扬州和广东食物的地域和文化特点,可知第三段主要说的是不同地方的饮食文化。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Yangzhou, which sits on the north bank of the Changjiang River, is ‘a land of fish and rice’.”可知,扬州是“鱼米之乡”。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“And it also suggests that people’s diet should be fit to the natural environment in which they live.”可知,人们生活的自然环境会影响他们的饮食。故选C。 Have you heard of the ChatGPT? It is a language model chatbot (聊天机器人) developed in November, 2022. To people’s surprise, the number of its users is more than one million just in one week! ChatGPT can write stories, songs and poems, translate (翻译) languages, and answer all kinds of questions. “It shocked the world,” computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang says, “people began to be afraid of losing their jobs.” However, with the wide use of ChatGPT, people have found one big problem—ChatGPT sometimes makes mistakes or even gives fake information. This means that ChatGPT can collect all kinds of information but it can’t tell what is true. As a result, thousands of scientific journals (期刊) have banned (禁用) writers from using ChatGPT, worrying that the fake information from it will cause junk science. And according to the science news website Futurism, 89 percent of US college students had used ChatGPT for their homework. “With it, they don’t need to think by themselves.” a teacher said. Seeing the harm on students’ learning, many schools have banned students from using ChatGPT. Should people use ChatGPT for scientific study or school homework? Yin Peixin, a student from Hubei says, “ChatGPT can help us learn and study better, but I don’t think we should depend on it too much, or we’ll learn nothing. And the robot doesn’t have any new or creative (创造性的) ideas. It’s necessary for us to keep learning and never stop exploring the world around us.” 41. Which picture can show the number of ChatGPT’s users in one week? A. B. C. D. 42. According to the text, ChatGPT can ________. ①draw pictures ②translate languages ③write stories ④sing songs ⑤answer all kinds of questions A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③⑤ D. ①③⑤ 43. What does the underlined word “fake” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 虚假的 B. 真实的 C. 过时的 D. 危险的 44. ChatGPT is banned in many schools, because ________. A. too many college students use it to find their jobs B. students use it to finish homework without thinking C. students can't find any new or creative ideas from it D. students get wrong or even fake information from it 45. The main purpose of the text is to ________. A. show the functions of ChatGPT B. tell people why ChatGPT is banned C. discuss the problems with ChatGPT D. suggest people using ChatGPT correctly 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了ChatGPT在教育领域中的使用情况,包括一些学校对其使用的担忧和禁止,以及学生对它的态度。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To people’s surprise, the number of its users is more than one million just in one week!”可知,用户数量在一周内就超过了一百万。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ChatGPT can write stories, songs and poems, translate (翻译) languages, and answer all kinds of questions.”可知,ChatGPT可以写故事、歌曲和诗歌,翻译语言,并回答各种问题。故选C。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“This means that ChatGPT can collect all kinds of information but it can’t tell what is true.”可知,它甚至会给出虚假信息,猜测划线单词的含义为“虚假的”。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And according to the science news website Futurism, 89 percent of US college students had used ChatGPT for their homework. ‘With it, they don’t need to think by themselves.’ a teacher said. Seeing the harm on students’ learning, many schools have banned students from using ChatGPT.”可知,很多学校禁止使用ChatGPT因为学生们用它完成作业,不思考。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文讨论了ChatGPT在教育领域中的使用情况,包括一些学校对其使用的担忧和禁止,以及学生对它的态度。故选C。 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。 Some people find that when the temperature goes down, so do their spirits. ___46___ People easily feel sad but they don’t know what to do. Here are some ways you can deal with the winter blues: Go out in the sun. Scientists say winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in the winter, which makes us feel sad easily. So go outside and enjoy the nature. ___47___ Do some exercise. A walk or other exercise will make chemicals called endorphins (内啡肽) run through your body. Endorphins are kinds of “feel good”chemicals. ___48___ Having too much sugar is not good for you. Instead, have more protein (蛋白质), like meat, chicken or fish. Have a rest. Work is not everything. ___49___ Make sure you have some time to relax yourself and enough time to rest. Get help. Be careful when you find you feel sad all the time and the feeling won’t go away. ___50___ Talk to someone who you believe or get help from a doctor. A. Eat more healthy food. B. It is called winter blues. C. Don’t be so busy that you use up your energy. D. Getting more sunlight can help brighten your mood. E. You may have a bigger problem than the winter blues. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了怎样缓解冬季忧郁症的问题,作者给出了具体的建议。 【46题详解】 根据“Here are some ways you can deal with the winter blues”可知,此处解释什么是冬季忧郁症,选项B“它被称为冬季忧郁”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Scientists say winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in the winter, which makes us feel sad easily.”可知,此处是关于阳光可以治愈心情的,选项D“多晒太阳有助于改善心情”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Instead, have more protein (蛋白质), like meat, chicken or fish.”可知,本段是关于健康饮食的,选项A“多吃健康食物”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Make sure you have some time to relax yourself and enough time to rest.”可知,此处是指不要让自己太忙碌,选项C“不要太忙而耗尽精力”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“Be careful when you find you feel sad all the time and the feeling won’t go away.”可知,此处是指可能出现了比冬季忧郁症更大的问题,需要去看医生,选项E“你可能有比冬季忧郁更大的问题”符合语境。故选E。 情景交际 根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。(10分) 51. 你觉得对方的建议很好,你可以这样说: ______________. 【答案】Good idea 【解析】 【详解】Good idea. 好主意。是肯定对方建议的常用说法。故填Good idea。 52. 你看到同桌Michael好像不开心,想了解他怎么了,可以这样问: Michael, what’s ___________________? 【答案】wrong with you 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知,此处询问“你怎么了”,即what’s wrong with you。故填wrong with you。 53. 用餐完准备结账,你可以这样对服务员说: ________________________________________________________________________? 【答案】May I have the bill 【解析】 【详解】就餐的时候买单,应用固定句式:may I have the bill“请把帐单给我好吗”,且位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填May I have the bill。 54. 在商店买衣服时,营业员想知道你穿多大尺码,可以这样问: ______________do you take? 【答案】What size 【解析】 【详解】根据营业员想知道你穿多大尺码可知,营业员会问:“你穿多大的尺码?”,其句型为:What size do you take。故填What size。 55. 同学邀你一起做饭,你不确定是否可以做好,可以这样说: I’m not sure ____________________. 【答案】whether I can cook the meal well/if I can cook the meal well 【解析】 【详解】分析句式,题干设空处是一个宾语从句,根据提示可知,应用whether或if引导,I 我,作主语,can 能,情态动词,cook the meal well做好这顿饭,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填whether I can cook the meal well/if I can cook the meal well。 看图写话 (10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. What ____________________ 57. bowl, yesterday ____________________ 58. . it, polite ____________________ 59. as...as ____________________ 60. while ____________________ 【答案】56. What a beautiful handbag it is! 57. I had a bowl of noodles yesterday. 58. It is polite to greet the teacher when you see her. 59. Ted rides a bike as fast as Peter. 60. He was doing homework while his mother was cooking. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图画和提示词可知,此处表示“它是多么漂亮的一只手提包啊”,感叹句的结构为:what +a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!故填What a beautiful handbag it is! 【57题详解】 根据图画和提示词可知,此处表示“昨天我吃了一碗面条”,have a bowl of noodles“吃了一碗面条”;yesterday“昨天”,作时间状语,谓语用一般过去时,故填I had a bowl of noodles yesterday. 【58题详解】 根据图画和提示词可知,此处表示“当你见到老师时问候她是有礼貌的”,It is polite to do sth.“做某事是礼貌的”,greet the teacher“问候老师”,when you see her“当你遇到她时”。故填It is polite to greet the teacher when you see her. 【59题详解】 根据图画和提示词可知,此处表示“泰德骑自行车和彼得一样快”,ride a bike“骑自行车”;as fast as“和……一样快”,Ted作主语,是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填Ted rides a bike as fast as Peter. 【60题详解】 根据图画和提示词可知,此处表示“他正在做作业,而他的母亲正在做饭”,while意思为“当……时”,引导时间状语从句时表示主句的动作和从句的动作在同时进行中,根据图片我们可知小男孩(he)在写作业时他妈妈正在做饭,do homework“做作业”,cook“做饭”,两者的动作在同时进行中,而且是过去发生的动作,故时态为过去进行时,谓语动词用was doing。故填He was doing homework while his mother was cooking. 短文填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit.Today, working out through online videos (录像) is becoming very popular. Because the Internet is ___61___ (wide) used, it's very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere. One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short workout videos to do ___62___ /deɪli/ exercise. “With live programs (节目), I feel like___63___ (work) out with my friends, which makes me hold on to the last minute.” she said. With her example, I decided to have ___64___ try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she said that workout videos could be helpful ___65___ might still carry some problems. “Well, if you really want to try, first, choose ___66___ /'prɒpə(r)/ videos. That’s very important. And then ask your friends___67___ some advice. Anyway, don't be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ___68___ (way) to work out to be healthy.” At her suggestions, I finally followed an online workout video. After training for some time, I___69___ (feel) it very helpful when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will. Compared (比较) with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving ___70___ /tʃɔIs/. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it. 【答案】61. widely 62. daily 63. working 64. a 65. but 66. proper 67. for 68. ways 69. felt 70. choice 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是在线视频锻炼身体正变得非常流行。 【61题详解】 句意:因为互联网被广泛使用,我们很容易做到这一点。空后used是动词,可知空处应用副词修饰,故填widely。 【62题详解】 句意:我的一个朋友,林菲,每天都跟着短视频锻炼。空后exercise名词,结合音标/deɪli/可知空处应填形容词daily“每天的”。故填daily。 【63题详解】 句意:有了直播节目,我感觉就像和朋友一起健身,这让我坚持到了最后一刻。空前like是介词,可知空处应填动名词。故填working。 【64题详解】 句意:有了她的榜样,我决定试一试。have a try试一试,固定搭配。故填a。 【65题详解】 句意:她说锻炼视频可能会有帮助,但可能仍然存在一些问题。根据“she said that workout videos could be helpful”,可知前后句之间表示转折关系。故填but。 【66题详解】 句意:嗯,如果你真的想尝试,首先,选择合适的视频。根据空后videos是名词,结合音标/'prɒpə(r)/可知空处应填形容词proper“合适的”。故填proper。 【67题详解】 句意:然后向你的朋友寻求一些建议。ask for寻求,固定搭配。故填for。 【68题详解】 句意:你应该尝试不同的锻炼方式来保持健康。根据空前different可知空处应用复数名词。故填ways。 69题详解】 句意:经过一段时间的训练,我觉得当我带着坚强的意志投入适量的工作时,这是非常有帮助的。句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故填felt。 【70题详解】 句意:与去健身房相比,使用在线视频锻炼是一个更便宜、更节省时间的选择。根据音标/tʃɔIs/结合不定冠词a可知,空处应填单数名词choice“选择”。故填choice。 书面表达 (15分) 71. 假定你是李华,本学期你们学校开设了烹饪课。请你结合以下表格,用英语给笔友 John 写一封信,分享你们上课的过程和感受。词数80左右。 Time on Friday afternoon Place in the school dinning hall Course Content (课程内容) design recipes (食谱) wash...and cut... learn to cook dishes Feelings learn more life skills develop labor habits ••• 注意事项: (1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear John, How is everything going?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Are you interested in cooking? Come and join us! Yours. Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear John, How is everything going? We have a cooking course every Friday afternoon in the school dinning hall. We design our own recipes. We wash and cut the vegetables ourselves. We learn how to cook dishes. Then we taste it for ourselves. So we know how to improve and do better next time. By taking cooking classes, we not only learn more life skills, we also develop labor habits. I like cooking classes very much. I believe I will cook more delicious dishes in the future. I also want to be a cook in the future. Are you interested in cooking? Come and join us! Yours. Li Hua 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇书信作文; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,询问对方的近况; 第二步,从时间、地点、课程内容及上课感受等方面介绍烹饪课; 第三步,书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①next time下一次 ②in the future在未来 ③be interested in对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①I believe I will cook more delicious dishes in the future.(省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年福建省泉州市南安市八年级(下)期末英语试卷 第一节听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A.B.C. 2. A.B.C. 3. A.B.C. 4. A.B.C. 5. A.B.C. 第二节 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 6. How is Lucy feeling now? A.Upset. B.Nervous. C.Angry. 7. What does Jack think of Jessica? A.Smart and kind. B.Polite and kind. C.Polite and pretty. 8. Who designed the uniform? A.A student. B.A headmaster. C.A teacher. 9. What's the date today? A.September 30th. B.October 1st. C.October 2nd. 10. (3分)(1)What will Peter do? A.Make fried rice. B.Cook soup. C.Set the table. (2)What's the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A.Mum and son. B.Dad and daughter. C.Sister and brother. 11. (3分)(1)Where is the man going? A.Guangzhou. B.Shanghai. C.Qingdao. (2)What kind of tickets does the man want to buy? A.The tickets for the hard seat. B.The tickets for the hard sleeper. C.The tickets for the soft sleeper. 12. (3分)(1)Where can the speakers be now? A.In a restaurant. B.In a food shop. C.In a clothes shop. (2)How much should the woman pay for all the food? A.48 yuan. B.28 yuan. C.78 yuan. 第三节 听短文, 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Food Festival Date On June (1)   . Place On the school (2)   . Food Chinese food and sweet food like cookies and(3)   will be popular. Purpose To (4)   money for the children in poor areas. Wish We will try our best to make it a(5)   .The result will be worth the effort. 选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. The 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 will start _______ September 23rd, 2023. A. at B. in C. on 2. —What kind of ________ does your little son like? —Ice cream and cookies. A. desserts B. vegetables C. drinks 3. —Something __________ so nice. —I think it’s the beef steak in the pan. A. tastes B. smells C. sounds 4. —Jeans are not _________ clothing for the evening party. —I think so. They seem a little casual. A. attractive B. fancy C. suitable 5. I only have two tickets. ________ of you can go with me. A. Both B. All C. Either 6. —Be careful when you are driving, ________ on a foggy day like this. —Thanks, I will. A. especially B. finally C. regularly 7. — Hi, Tom, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online? — At least I ________ spend much time going from shop to shop. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t 8. —Mount Qingyuan is _________ a beautiful place that many people go there for a visit. —Yes, I went there last month. It’s worth visiting. A. such B. so C. too 9. —What’s your plan for this weekend? —If it ________, I will have a picnic with my friends. A. doesn’t rain B. isn’t raining C. won’t rain 10. —The boy can find his way home ________ he is only three years old. —What a clever boy! A. if B. though C. because 11. —Who does homework________ among them? —Mike does. He makes few mistakes (错误). A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully 12. —Mom, you know what? We got the first place in the soccer game. —Congratulations! I ________ you. A. am proud of B. am worried about C. am strict with 13. His handwriting is too bad. I have trouble________ the letter. A. to read B. reading C. read 14. — _________ will you be back? —In three days. A. How often B. How long C. How soon 15. —Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________? —Of course. At the shop near my home. A. where you bought it B. how you bought it C. when you bought it 完形填空 (15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Once, there was a farmer who was always mean to his wife. He told his wife that she was too ___16___ and didn’t work hard enough. He thought she was always wasting (浪费) her time at home while he was working hard in the ___17___. The wife got sad and wanted to show him that he was ___18___. She asked him if they could swap (交换) roles for a day. She would do the field work and he would do the ___19___. The farmer agreed, thinking it would be easy. ___20___ when the wife gave him a list of tasks to do, including (包括……在内) milking the cow, washing the clothes, and taking care of the hens, the farmer ___21___ that it was harder than he thought. He got kicked by the cow and ___22___ to wash the clothes and take care of the hens. When the wife came back ___23___ the field, she saw that he didn’t ___24___ all of the tasks. On the other hand, the wife did the work as well as he did before. The farmer felt ashamed (羞愧的). He found that he was wrong about his wife. He should say thank you for her hard work. From then on, he ___25___ said mean words to her again. They lived happily ever after. 16. A. confident B. lazy C. shy 17. A. field B. office C. bank 18. A. nervous B. crazy C. wrong 19 A. housework B. handwork C. homework 20. A. Though B. Because C. But 21. A. worked out B. found out C. picked out 22. A. forgot B. decided C. planned 23 A. in B. from C. to 24. A. choose B. finish C. accept 25. A. always B. often C. never 阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 Welcome to the School Uniform Shop! Read the following instruction and choose the school uniform that suits you best! Here are the measuring (测量) suggestions: ◇Height: Without shoes, place your feet together. Measure from the top of your head to the ground. ◇Chest: Measure your chest at the fullest part—just close up under your arms. ◇Hip: Place your feet together. Measure your hips at the fullest part. ◇Legs: Without shoes, place your feet together. Measure from your waist to the floor. Here is the Size Table. If you want to order, just click (点击) the size you want! Size Table (Unit: cm) Size Height Chest Hips Legs XS 155-160 89-92 91-94 87-90 S 160-165 93-96 95-98 91-94 M 165-170 97-100 99-102 95-98 L 170-175 101-104 103-106 99-102 XL 175-180 105-108 107-110 103-106 Tips: Order before 10 p.m. and you will receive it the next day. Each suit cost 120 yuan. You will get 10% off if you order 2 suits. If your size isn’t in the table, please call us at 678-8124 or click the sign. 26. How many parts of the body are advised to measure according to the text? A 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 27. Sam is 1.74 meters tall and his chest measurement is 103 cm. So he may choose ________. A. Size S B. Size M C. Size L D. Size XL 28. If Mary wants to receive her uniform on August 23rd, she should order at ________. A. 9 a.m. on August 21st B. 11 a.m. on August 22nd C. 9 p.m. on August 21st D. 11 p.m. on August 22nd 29. What can we learn from the text? A. You don’t need to wear shoes when measuring the legs. B. If you buy 2 suits of school uniforms, you need to pay 240 yuan. C. When measuring your chest, you need to place your feet together. D. If your size isn’t in the table, you can call the shop at 678-8224. 30. Where is the text most probably from? A. A sports poster. B. A clothing website. C. A community notice. D. A science newspaper. When I was a little girl, I found my grandmother’s postcard collection by chance. The postcards did not show anything special, but mostly about a dinner party or a walk the next day. “Why do these postcards ask you to come to tea?” I asked my grandmother “Because this was a way of communication (交流) before we had a telephone,” she said. “I would post a postcard in the morning, and a friend would receive it that afternoon, then she would write back to me.” I was surprised. Life without a phone sounded like something out of the world. Communicating by postcard seemed like using a carrier pigeon (信鸽). I had forgotten about my grandmother’s postcards until lockdown (封锁) of the city stopped my trips to seeing my three grandsons. Remembering my grandmother’s collection, I bought sets of cards and every week, I wrote the postcards and sent them. My grandsons sometimes sent me a “thank-you” by phone as a reply (回复). Then one day I saw three hand-written letters in my letter-box. They were from my grandsons, each letter thanking me for the postcards. And they said that the words on my postcards comforted them and made them have hope about life. At that moment, I understood why my grandmother kept writing postcards and how she accepted the telephone as a new way to keep relationships. Like her, I accepted the boys’ preferred style of communication and sent my “thanks” for their letters by phone. However, even as the lockdown ends, I will still send them postcards because everyone enjoys receiving a real letter. 31. The writer’s grandmother wrote the postcards to ________. A. kill the time B. collect beautiful postcards C. share something special D. keep in touch with friends 32. According to the writer, the life without a phone was ________. A. comfortable B. simple C. surprising D. interesting 33. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to? ________ A. The postcards. B. The trips. C. The words. D. The letters. 34. According to the text, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. the writer was happy when she received her grandsons’ letters B. the grandsons wrote letters to the writer because of the lockdown C. the writer sent “thanks” by phone because it is an easy and quick way D. the writer and her grandsons will keep in touch with each other only by letter 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. Love During Lockdown B. The Meanings of Postcards C. An Old Postcard Collection D. Keeping a Carrier Pigeon In Western countries, people often greet each other by saying “How are you?”, while Chinese people might ask each other “Did you eat?” instead. Eating has long been a big part of China and its food culture interest many people from other countries. Razanakoto, a girl from Madagascar is one of them. When Razanakoto was little, her family often went to Chinese restaurants on weekends, which developed her love for Chinese food. In 2010, she had a chance to go to China for her further study. From then on, she had traveled to different places in China and tasted more different foods and drinks there. However, what touched Razanakoto most was the culture behind them. Take Sichuan food as an example. The province sits in a basin (盆地), so Sichuan is quite wet. To get the wetness out of the body, the people there prefer hot food. Similarly, Yangzhou, which sits on the north bank of the Changjiang River, is “a land of fish and rice”. Huaiyang cuisine (菜肴), a special cuisine in Yangzhou, matches the feature of the land-fresh, peaceful and tolerant (宽容的). While in Guangdong, morning tea is not only about snacks, but also about the pleasant time that we share with our friends and family. “Traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学) has gone into Chinese food culture,” said Razanakoto. “And it also suggests that people’s diet should be fit to the natural environment in which they live.” 36. The words “Did you eat?” in China is a ________. A. joke B. saying C. decision D. greeting 37. Why did Razanakoto go to China? A. To travel around the country. B. To make a further study. C. To work in Chinese restaurants. D. To taste different foods and drinks. 38. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Food culture in different places. B. Delicious snacks in different places. C. Special cuisine in different provinces. D. Main features of different provinces. 39. Which of the following places is called “a land of fish and rice”? A. Yangzhou. B. Sichuan. C. Guangdong. D. The Changjiang River. 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Razanakoto is touched by traditional Chinese philosophy. B. People from other countries are all interested in Chinese food. C. The natural environment in which people live can affect their diet. D. People who eat Huaiyang cuisine will be fresh, peaceful and tolerant. Have you heard of the ChatGPT? It is a language model chatbot (聊天机器人) developed in November, 2022. To people’s surprise, the number of its users is more than one million just in one week! ChatGPT can write stories, songs and poems, translate (翻译) languages, and answer all kinds of questions. “It shocked the world,” computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang says, “people began to be afraid of losing their jobs.” However, with the wide use of ChatGPT, people have found one big problem—ChatGPT sometimes makes mistakes or even gives fake information. This means that ChatGPT can collect all kinds of information but it can’t tell what is true. As a result, thousands of scientific journals (期刊) have banned (禁用) writers from using ChatGPT, worrying that the fake information from it will cause junk science. And according to the science news website Futurism, 89 percent of US college students had used ChatGPT for their homework. “With it, they don’t need to think by themselves.” a teacher said. Seeing the harm on students’ learning, many schools have banned students from using ChatGPT. Should people use ChatGPT for scientific study or school homework? Yin Peixin, a student from Hubei says, “ChatGPT can help us learn and study better, but I don’t think we should depend on it too much, or we’ll learn nothing. And the robot doesn’t have any new or creative (创造性的) ideas. It’s necessary for us to keep learning and never stop exploring the world around us.” 41. Which picture can show the number of ChatGPT’s users in one week? A. B. C. D. 42. According to the text, ChatGPT can ________. ①draw pictures ②translate languages ③write stories ④sing songs ⑤answer all kinds of questions A ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③⑤ D. ①③⑤ 43. What does the underlined word “fake” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 虚假的 B. 真实的 C. 过时的 D. 危险的 44. ChatGPT is banned in many schools, because ________. A. too many college students use it to find their jobs B. students use it to finish homework without thinking C. students can't find any new or creative ideas from it D. students get wrong or even fake information from it 45. The main purpose of the text is to ________. A. show the functions of ChatGPT B. tell people why ChatGPT is banned C. discuss the problems with ChatGPT D. suggest people using ChatGPT correctly 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。 Some people find that when the temperature goes down, so do their spirits. ___46___ People easily feel sad but they don’t know what to do. Here are some ways you can deal with the winter blues: Go out in the sun. Scientists say winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in the winter, which makes us feel sad easily. So go outside and enjoy the nature. ___47___ Do some exercise. A walk or other exercise will make chemicals called endorphins (内啡肽) run through your body. Endorphins are kinds of “feel good”chemicals. ___48___ Having too much sugar is not good for you. Instead, have more protein (蛋白质), like meat, chicken or fish. Have a rest. Work is not everything. ___49___ Make sure you have some time to relax yourself and enough time to rest. Get help. Be careful when you find you feel sad all the time and the feeling won’t go away. ___50___ Talk to someone who you believe or get help from a doctor. A. Eat more healthy food. B. It is called winter blues. C. Don’t be so busy that you use up your energy. D. Getting more sunlight can help brighten your mood. E. You may have a bigger problem than the winter blues. 情景交际 根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。(10分) 51. 你觉得对方的建议很好,你可以这样说: ______________. 52. 你看到同桌Michael好像不开心,想了解他怎么了,可以这样问: Michael, what’s ___________________? 53. 用餐完准备结账,你可以这样对服务员说: ________________________________________________________________________? 54. 在商店买衣服时,营业员想知道你穿多大尺码,可以这样问: ______________do you take? 55. 同学邀你一起做饭,你不确定是否可以做好,可以这样说: I’m not sure ____________________. 看图写话 (10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. What ____________________ 57. bowl, yesterday ____________________ 58. . it, polite ____________________ 59. as...as ____________________ 60. while ____________________ 短文填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit.Today, working out through online videos (录像) is becoming very popular. Because the Internet is ___61___ (wide) used, it's very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere. One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short workout videos to do ___62___ /deɪli/ exercise. “With live programs (节目), I feel like___63___ (work) out with my friends, which makes me hold on to the last minute.” she said. With her example, I decided to have ___64___ try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she said that workout videos could be helpful ___65___ might still carry some problems. “Well, if you really want to try, first, choose ___66___ /'prɒpə(r)/ videos. That’s very important. And then ask your friends___67___ some advice. Anyway, don't be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ___68___ (way) to work out to be healthy.” At her suggestions, I finally followed an online workout video. After training for some time, I___69___ (feel) it very helpful when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will. Compared (比较) with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving ___70___ /tʃɔIs/. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it. 书面表达 (15分) 71. 假定你是李华,本学期你们学校开设了烹饪课。请你结合以下表格,用英语给笔友 John 写一封信,分享你们上课的过程和感受。词数80左右。 Time on Friday afternoon Place in the school dinning hall Course Content (课程内容) design recipes (食谱) wash...and cut... learn to cook dishes Feelings learn more life skills develop labor habits ••• 注意事项: (1)必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; (3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear John, How is everything going?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Are you interested in cooking? Come and join us! Yours. Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:福建省泉州市南安市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
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