内容正文:
01 基础模块1知识讲解-2025年中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测(高教版2023修订版·全国通用)
Unit 3 Shopping 知识讲解
一、单元思维导图
Unit3 Shop-
ping
话题
Shop in-store and online
词汇
add,bestselling,beverage,offer,communication,compare,cotton
customer,discount,edition,feature,fit,font,original,rating,style
短语
fitting room,lead the way to,on sale,payment code,pay with,shop assistant
communicate with ; compare...to ; offer sb . sth ; offer sth to sb ;in style ;
on sale ; make of ; how about ; such as ; go shopping ,customer review,
句式
1.How can I help you?
2.I’d like a pair of jeans, please.
3.How about these? They’re very popular.
4.I like the style. Can I try them on?
5. What size are you?
6.Do you have a larger size?
7.How much are they?
8.I’ll take them. Can I pay with my cell phone?
9.Compared to the 4th edition, this new edition adds as many as 1000 new words.
语法
比较级和最高级
能力
能够用英语简单购物
二、考点清单解读
I.单词背记及拓展
重点单词
词汇拓展
bestselling adj. 畅销的
Bestselling Book 畅销书 bestselling software 畅销软件
customer n. 顾客
Customer review 顾客评价,消费者评价
style n. 款式;风格,方式,
in style 流行;时髦地 out of style 过时的
life style 生活方式,生活习惯;格调 hair style 发型
add v. 增加 添加,掺入
add to 增加 ; 增添 add up 合计 ; 加算 ; 加起来
add up to 合计达 ; 总计 ; 总计是
discount n. 折扣,减价,
adj. 打折的,v. 打折,减价;
Do you give any discount? 你们打折吗?
All full-time staff get a 20 percent discount.
所有全职员工都可以享受8折优惠。
communication n. 沟通;
交际,信息
communication with 与……交流;
Communicate v. 沟通
feature n. 特色特征 v. 以……为特色,以……为主要组成
Teamwork is a key feature of the training programme.
团队合作是这项训练计划的重要特点。
offer v. 提供
job offer 工作机会;工作邀请 offer help 提供帮助
offer to do sth 主动做某事
offer sth to sb/ offer sb sth 主动给某人某物
compare v. 比较,对比;
compare with 与…相比较 compare to 把...比作 ; 与...比较
My parents never compare me with other kids. 我父母从不拿我和其他孩子比较。
original adj. 原来的;起初的
original edition 原版(copy 复制品)
origin n. 起源;出身;originally 原来地;起初
fit v.(尺寸)合身;适合,adj.合适的,适宜的
keep fit 保持健康 ; 强身健体
be fit for 适合 ; 适合于 ; 胜任
II.重点短语
1.fitting room 试衣间 2.lead the way to带路去
3.on sale 减价出售 4.payment code支付码
5.pay with 用...支付 6.shop assistant售货员
7.communicate with 与...联系 8.compare...to 与... 相比
9.offer sb . sth 向某人提供某事物 10.offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物
11.in style 时尚,时髦 12. go shopping 去购物
13.how about 怎么样 14.such as 比如
15. try on 试穿 16.out of style 过时的
III.句型整理
1.How can I help you? 有什么需要帮忙的吗?
2.I’d like a pair of jeans, please. 我想要一条牛仔裤。
3.How about these? They’re very popular. 这个怎么样?他们非常受欢迎。
4.I like the style. Can I try them on? 我喜欢这种风格。我能试穿一下吗?
5. What size are you? 你穿几号?
6.Do you have a larger size? 你们有大一号的吗?
7.How much are they? 多少钱?
8.I’ll take them. Can I pay with my cell phone? 我要了。我可以用手机付款吗?
9.Compared to the 4th edition, this new edition adds as many as 1 000 new words.
与第四版相比,新版增加了多达1000个新单词。
Compared to 与...做比较, as many as 和...一样多
10.Good Start Student’s English Dictionary 5th Edition builds your English vocabulary better than ever before and leads the way to more confident communication in English.
佳启学生英语词典第五版比以往任何时候都更好地建立你的英语词汇量,并引导用英语进行更自信的交流.
leads the way to引领,引导
11.Good Start Student’s English Dictionary 5th Edition
• explains word meanings in both Chinese and simple English;
佳启学生英语词典第五版•解释中文和简单英语的词义;
explain sth in+语言,表示用某种语言解释某物
12.• provides example sentences to show words in use; 提供例句以展示使用中的单词;
Provide sth for sb把某物提供给某人 provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物,注意使用时的搭配
13.The Internet is changing the way we shop. 互联网正在改变我们购物的方式。
the way we shop我们购物的方式,we shop是the way的定语从句
14.But in recent years, more and more people choose to go shopping on the Internet.
但是近年来,越来越多的人选择上网购物。
15.It is the day after Thanksgiving. 今天是感恩节的第二天。
16.Today, Double Eleven and 6.18 are two of the largest online shopping days in the world.
今天,双十一和6.18是世界上最大的两个网上购物日。
IV.语法要点 比较级和最高级需要注意的地方
1.比较级和最高级的不规则变化
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
better
best
Bad/ill/badly
worse
worst
Many/much
more
most
little
less
least
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
old
older/elder
oldest/eldest
2.形容词的比较等级的用法:比较级用于二者的比较。
【例】 Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。
There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。
3.形容词各等级的用法:
1) 原级(同级)比较:as…as…; not as(so)…as…
We’ll give you as much help as we can.
She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before.
2) 比较级:表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰:
He made fewer mistakes than I did.
He is even richer than I.
3)高级:形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用of……, in……短语表示范围:
It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.
He is the tallest of the three.
4)如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the,而且还用of the two, of the pair短语:
John is the clever of the two boys.
Of the two boys, John is the clever.
4. 重点与难点:
1)as…as…结构:你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.
2)(1)too…to与 so…that sb.can’t…的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:
The man was too angry to be able to speak.
The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.
(2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换:
He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.
The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.
3)形容词原级表示比较级含义:
约翰不象迈克那么笨。
John is not so stupid as Mike./John is less stupid than Mike./John is cleverer than Mike.
4) 用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.
John is the tallest boy in the class.
John is taller than any other boy./any of the other boy./all the other boy./any of the others./any one else.
5) the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:
The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.
The more food you eat, the fatter you are.
6) more and more….表示“越来……越……”:
More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.
Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
7)倍数+比较级的句型
5.形容词最高级的用法:
形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为:
主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
She is student her class. 她是班上最好的学生。
Shanghai is one of cities China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。
This is apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。
Tom is boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。
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