精品解析：山东省临沂市平邑县初中学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

山东省临沂市平邑县初中学校 2022-2023学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 二、阅读理解（共27分。） A When people think of healthy food for eyes , they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is much other healthy food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat it. Kale Kale is a kind of dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark. Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can make chicken soup, fried chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3s. If you often feel that you have dry eyes, Omega-3s in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. What is the passage talking about? A. Carrots and eyes. B. Delicious food. C. Healthy food for eyes. 2. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? A. food and soup with chicken B. chicken soup C. chicken noodles 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. We must eat a lot of salmon each time. B Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark. C. There is a lot of Omega-3s in chicken. B Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We spent four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. On the top of the mountain, we saw something really beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and houses in the moonlight. Our last stop was the spring city Kunming. We visited Guandu Ancient Town (古镇), watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really exciting day. The four-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I’m sure I’ll never forget the trip there. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 4. Which place didn’t the writer go to? A. Dali. B. Lijiang. C. Lugu Lake. 5. How did the writer feel about their trip? A. Bored. B. Great. C. Tired. 6. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A The writer took a lot of photos in Lugu Lake. B. Lijiang is not far from Lugu Lake. C. The writer had Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner in Lijiang. 7. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Trip to Lugu Lake. B. A Trip to Lijiang. C. A Trip to Yunnan. C It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. I stopped at a tea house to enjoy a cup of tea. When I was drinking my tea, I heard someone saying,“ Hi, David! How are you?” Looking back, I saw a man. He looked familiar (熟悉的) but I couldn’t remember where we had met. Then I asked him to join me for tea. Very soon, his story started to evoke my memory (唤醒我的回忆). His name is Peter. Six years ago, Peter drove back home on a February night. A heavy snow arrived that afternoon. And that night, his car was stuck in a snowdrift (被困在雪堆里) just down the road from my house. I helped him get his car out of the snowdrift. This was a small thing in winter. I couldn’t remember how many times some people helped me get my car out of the snowdrift. Peter was only eighteen and very afraid at that time. It was an unforgettable experience (难忘的经历) for him. Sometimes, just a simple (简单的) kindness at the right time may change (改变) a person’s life. So just be kind and helpful. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 8. How was the weather on Sunday afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 9. What happened between Peter and the writer six years ago? A. Peter and the writer enjoyed tea at a tea house. B. Peter and the writer drove back home together. C. Peter’s car was stuck in a snowdrift and the writer helped him. 10. According to the fourth paragraph, why did the writer think it was a small thing? A. Because he never got any help from others. B Because he got a lot of help from others. C. Because it was an unforgettable experience for the writer. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To be kind and helpful. B. To remember a small thing. C. To enjoy a cup of tea. D What is your dream life like in summer? It may be eating a watermelon in a house with an air conditioner (空调). Watermelons came from Africa. Later, they came to the west of China along the Silk Road. Watermelons are Chinese people’s favorite. People from other countries want to know why Chinese people like watermelons more. ___12___ One is that watermelons have a good taste. And they have lots of vitamins (维生素) and minerals (矿物质), which are good for people’s health. People would think of watermelons first when they buy fruits in summer. The other is that more than 90% of the world’s watermelons are from China each year. ___13___ However, in Japan and Korea (韩国), people are not so lucky. In Korea, a watermelon is about 20, 000 KRW (about 100 yuan). And in Japan people think eating a watermelon can be a show-off (炫耀). ___14___ Most of them usually knock (敲打) at them and the sound can tell which one tastes the best. However, there are many ways to eat watermelons. For most people, it is cool to enjoy half a watermelon just with a spoon. ___15___ For example, in Xinjiang, people eat watermelons around stove (炉子) and in Hainan, people eat watermelons even with salt. No matter how we eat watermelons, they make our summer better. 根据短文内容，从下面选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整 A. Watermelons are very delicious. B. People are careful when buying watermelons. C There are also some ways we don’t often use. D. In supermarkets, we can know that watermelons are cheap in China. E. Here are two reasons (原因). 三、综合填空（计20分） A 选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。 A. when B. in danger C. happy D. read many books E. but F. to help Li Liyong was a yachting player. Born in 1983, he started to learn yachting ___16___ he was eight. Ten years ago, he visited a special school and met some autistic children for the first time. Li thought yachting made him ___17___, so he wanted to use the sport ___18___ those children. No one supported his idea because they thought the sport could put the children ___19___ . But he didn’t give up. He visited some schools and ___20___ about how to help autistic children. A. them B. talk with C. were afraid of D. into E. their F. well In 2013, Li started his trip with 20 children and ___21___ parents. During (在……期间) the trip, many children ___22___ getting on the yacht at first. But when going yachting on the sea, they relaxed. And after they sat and put their feet ___23___ the water, they were happy. Xiaoyu was one of the children. “After the trip, he started to play and ___24___ others,” said Xiaoyu’s mother. It’s hard for autistic children to do that. Li wishes more people to know them ____25____ and help them. B 语法填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 I’m Henry. I live in a nice neighborhood called Golden Home. In ___26___ (I) neighborhood, I like three places best. The first one is the small library in the north of the neighborhood. We call it Home Library. There are over 200 brown ___27___ (bookcase) in it. The library is open (营业) from 10: 00 a. m. to 9: 00 p. m. every day. I enjoy ___28___ (read) books there on weekends. You can see ___29___ small fishpond (鱼塘) in the middle of the neighborhood ___30___ (easy). It’s kids’ favorite place. There ___31___ (be) always many kids around the fishpond. It’s interesting ___32___ (watch) all kinds of fish swim in the water. Last, there is a dining hall in my neighborhood. I live on the 15th floor of Building E. And the dining hall is just across ___33___ the building. It has delicious food at very good prices. My parents are often busy with work and can’t make dinner for me, ___34___ I often have dinner there. I really like living in the neighborhood because it ___35___ (make) my life easy. 四、阅读表达（计10分） 阅读表达 A Weekend to Remember My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary. We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me. 36. Where did Lisa and her family go last weekend? ________________________________________________ 37. How did Lisa feel when she saw the snake? ________________________________________________ 38. What did Lisa and her sister do? ________________________________________________ 39. What did Lisa’s dad do? ________________________________________________ 40. What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend? ________________________________________________ 五、补全对话（计8分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。 A: Hey, Jane! ___41___? B: I went to the farm yesterday. A: ___42___? B: Yes, I rode a horse there. It was my first time riding a horse. A: Sounds great! It’s a nice day today. Would you like to go outside to have fun? B: ___43___. But I don’t know what to do. Do you have any good ideas? A: How about having a picnic (野餐) in the park? B: ___44___! I like picnics best. A: Then let’s go to the supermarket and buy some food. B: OK. 六、书面表达（计15分） 45. 6月21日这天你和好朋友们去了Green Park游玩。请根据下图提示，写一篇日记描述当天的情形。 要求： 1、文中必须包含图中所有的信息，可以适当发挥； 2、注意文章的格式和时态； 3、注意结构完整，过渡自然； 4、字数：80词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 山东省临沂市平邑县初中学校 2022-2023学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 二、阅读理解（共27分。） A When people think of healthy food for eyes , they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is much other healthy food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat it. Kale Kale is a kind of dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark. Chicken Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can make chicken soup, fried chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. Salmon Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega-3s. If you often feel that you have dry eyes, Omega-3s in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. What is the passage talking about? A. Carrots and eyes. B. Delicious food. C. Healthy food for eyes. 2. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? A. food and soup with chicken B. chicken soup C. chicken noodles 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. We must eat a lot of salmon each time. B. Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark. C. There is a lot of Omega-3s in chicken. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些对眼睛有益的健康食物。 【1题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“When people think of healthy food for eyes , they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there is much other healthy food for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat it.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些对眼睛有益的健康食物。故选C。 【2题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You can make chicken soup, fried chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.”可知，你可以做鸡汤、炸鸡、鸡肉面和鸡肉沙拉。所有的都很好吃。因此“them”指代用鸡肉做的食物。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark.”可知，维生素A帮助我们在黑暗中看得清楚。故选B。 B Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We spent four days there. Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed staying there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. On the top of the mountain, we saw something really beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We arrived in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and houses in the moonlight. Our last stop was the spring city Kunming. We visited Guandu Ancient Town (古镇), watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really exciting day. The four-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I’m sure I’ll never forget the trip there. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 4. Which place didn’t the writer go to? A. Dali. B. Lijiang. C. Lugu Lake. 5. How did the writer feel about their trip? A. Bored. B. Great. C. Tired. 6. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. The writer took a lot of photos in Lugu Lake. B. Lijiang is not far from Lugu Lake. C. The writer had Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner in Lijiang. 7. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Trip to Lugu Lake. B. A Trip to Lijiang. C. A Trip to Yunnan. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了作者去云南度假的经历。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our first stop was Lugu Lake.”、“The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus.”与“Our last stop was the spring city Kunming.”可知，作者没有去大理。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great.”可知，作者对他们的旅行觉得太棒了。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang.”可知，从泸沽湖到丽江是一次长途旅行。故选B。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文以及根据“Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We spent four days there.”可知，这篇文章最好的标题是”云南之旅”。故选C。 C It was a sunny Sunday afternoon. I stopped at a tea house to enjoy a cup of tea. When I was drinking my tea, I heard someone saying,“ Hi, David! How are you?” Looking back, I saw a man. He looked familiar (熟悉的) but I couldn’t remember where we had met. Then I asked him to join me for tea. Very soon, his story started to evoke my memory (唤醒我的回忆). His name is Peter. Six years ago, Peter drove back home on a February night. A heavy snow arrived that afternoon. And that night, his car was stuck in a snowdrift (被困在雪堆里) just down the road from my house. I helped him get his car out of the snowdrift. This was a small thing in winter. I couldn’t remember how many times some people helped me get my car out of the snowdrift. Peter was only eighteen and very afraid at that time. It was an unforgettable experience (难忘的经历) for him. Sometimes, just a simple (简单的) kindness at the right time may change (改变) a person’s life. So just be kind and helpful. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 8. How was the weather on Sunday afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 9. What happened between Peter and the writer six years ago? A. Peter and the writer enjoyed tea at a tea house. B. Peter and the writer drove back home together. C. Peter’s car was stuck in a snowdrift and the writer helped him. 10. According to the fourth paragraph, why did the writer think it was a small thing? A. Because he never got any help from others. B. Because he got a lot of help from others. C. Because it was an unforgettable experience for the writer. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To be kind and helpful. B. To remember a small thing. C. To enjoy a cup of tea. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人在喝茶时遇到一个熟悉的人，后来才想起来他们是在六年前的一个冬天相遇的。那时，这个人的车被困在了雪堆中，作者帮助他把车开出来。这个小小的善举对那个人来说是一次难忘的经历，作者通过这个故事告诉人们，有时候一个简单的善意的帮助可能会改变一个人的生活，所以要善良和乐于助人。 8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was a sunny Sunday afternoon.”可知，星期日下午天气晴朗。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His name is Peter. Six years ago, Peter drove back home on a February night. … I helped him get his car out of the snowdrift.”可知，彼得的车陷在雪堆里了， 作者帮了他。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This was a small thing in winter. I couldn’t remember how many times some people helped me get my car out of the snowdrift.”可知，作者认为这是一件小事，因为作者得到过许多帮助。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文以及根据“So just be kind and helpful.”可知，作者通过他和彼得的故事告诉人们，要善良和乐于助人。故选A。 D What is your dream life like in summer? It may be eating a watermelon in a house with an air conditioner (空调). Watermelons came from Africa. Later, they came to the west of China along the Silk Road. Watermelons are Chinese people’s favorite. People from other countries want to know why Chinese people like watermelons more. ___12___ One is that watermelons have a good taste. And they have lots of vitamins (维生素) and minerals (矿物质), which are good for people’s health. People would think of watermelons first when they buy fruits in summer. The other is that more than 90% of the world’s watermelons are from China each year. ___13___ However, in Japan and Korea (韩国), people are not so lucky. In Korea, a watermelon is about 20, 000 KRW (about 100 yuan). And in Japan people think eating a watermelon can be a show-off (炫耀). ___14___ Most of them usually knock (敲打) at them and the sound can tell which one tastes the best. However there are many ways to eat watermelons. For most people, it is cool to enjoy half a watermelon just with a spoon. ___15___ For example, in Xinjiang, people eat watermelons around stove (炉子) and in Hainan, people eat watermelons even with salt. No matter how we eat watermelons, they make our summer better. 根据短文内容，从下面选出四个选项填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。 A. Watermelons are very delicious. B. People are careful when buying watermelons. C. There are also some ways we don’t often use. D. In supermarkets, we can know that watermelons are cheap in China. E. Here are two reasons (原因). 【答案】12. E 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人为什么喜欢西瓜，原因是西瓜口感好，富含维生素和矿物质有益健康，并且中国每年产量超过世界90%的西瓜。然而，日本和韩国的人们对西瓜的价格和吃法有不同的看法。无论如何，无论我们怎么吃西瓜，它们都能让我们的夏天更美好。 【12题详解】 根据“People from other countries want to know why Chinese people like watermelons more.”可知，此处介绍中国人更喜欢西瓜的原因，E项“这里有两个原因”符合语境，故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“The other is that more than 90% of the world’s watermelons are from China each year.”和“However, in Japan and Korea (韩国), people are not so lucky.”可知，中国的西瓜产量大，价格便宜。D项“在超市里，我们可以知道西瓜在中国很便宜”符合语境，故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“Most of them usually knock (敲打) at them and the sound can tell which one tastes the best.”可知，此处表示人们在买西瓜的时候会仔细挑选，B项“人们在买西瓜的时候都很仔细”符合语境，故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“For example, in Xinjiang, people eat watermelons around stove (炉子) and in Hainan, people eat watermelons even with salt.”可知，此处介绍了一些吃西瓜的方法。C项“还有一些我们不常用的方法”符合语境，故选C。 三、综合填空（计20分） A 选词填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。 A. when B. in danger C. happy D. read many books E. but F. to help Li Liyong was a yachting player. Born in 1983, he started to learn yachting ___16___ he was eight. Ten years ago, he visited a special school and met some autistic children for the first time. Li thought yachting made him ___17___, so he wanted to use the sport ___18___ those children. No one supported his idea because they thought the sport could put the children ___19___ . But he didn’t give up. He visited some schools and ___20___ about how to help autistic children. A. them B. talk with C. were afraid of D. into E. their F. well In 2013, Li started his trip with 20 children and ___21___ parents. During (在……期间) the trip, many children ___22___ getting on the yacht at first. But when going yachting on the sea, they relaxed. And after they sat and put their feet ___23___ the water, they were happy. Xiaoyu was one of the children. “After the trip, he started to play and ___24___ others,” said Xiaoyu’s mother. It’s hard for autistic children to do that. Li wishes more people to know them ____25____ and help them. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. F 19. B 20. D 21. E 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了帆船运动员李利勇想帮助患自闭症孩子的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他出生在1983年，当他8岁的时候，他开始学习帆船运动。根据“he was eight”可知，是时间状语从句，用when引导，所以选项A“当……时”符合题意。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：李利勇认为帆船运动让他快乐，所以他想要利用这项运动去帮助孩子们。根据“Li Liyong was a yachting player.”可知，他认为帆船运动让他快乐。所以选项C“快乐的”符合题意。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：李利勇认为帆船运动让他快乐，所以他想要利用这项运动去帮助孩子们。根据“he wanted to use the sport”可知，是指他想利用这项运动去帮助孩子们。所以选项F“帮助”符合题意。故选F。 【19题详解】 句意：没有人支持他的想法，因为他们认为这项运动可能会对孩子们造成危险。根据“No one supported his idea”可知，他们认为这项运动可能会对孩子们造成危险。所以选项B“在危险中”符合题意。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他参观了一些学校，并且读了很多关于如何帮助自闭症儿童的书。根据“about how to help autistic children”可知，他读了很多关于如何帮助自闭症儿童的书。所以选项D“读了很多书”符合题意。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：2013年，李带着20个孩子和他们的父母开始了他的旅行。根据名词parents和选项，可知用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填E。 【22题详解】 句意：在旅途中，许多孩子一开始都害怕上游艇。根据句意和选项，可知是固定短语be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”。故填C。 【23题详解】 句意：当他们坐下并把脚放进水里时，他们很开心。固定短语put into“把……放入……”。故填D。 【24题详解】 句意：旅行结束后，他开始和别人一起玩耍和交谈。根据句意和选项，可知是固定短语talk with sb“与某人交谈”。故填B。 【25题详解】 句意：李希望更多的人了解他们并帮助他们。根据句意和选项，可知用副词well修饰动词know。故填F。 B 语法填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 I’m Henry. I live in a nice neighborhood called Golden Home. In ___26___ (I) neighborhood, I like three places best. The first one is the small library in the north of the neighborhood. We call it Home Library. There are over 200 brown ___27___ (bookcase) in it. The library is open (营业) from 10: 00 a. m. to 9: 00 p. m. every day. I enjoy ___28___ (read) books there on weekends. You can see ___29___ small fishpond (鱼塘) in the middle of the neighborhood ___30___ (easy). It’s kids’ favorite place. There ___31___ (be) always many kids around the fishpond. It’s interesting ___32___ (watch) all kinds of fish swim in the water. Last, there is a dining hall in my neighborhood. I live on the 15th floor of Building E. And the dining hall is just across ___33___ the building. It has delicious food at very good prices. My parents are often busy with work and can’t make dinner for me, ___34___ I often have dinner there. I really like living in the neighborhood because it ___35___ (make) my life easy 【答案】26. my 27. bookcases 28. reading 29. a 30. easily 31. are 32. to watch 33. from 34. so 35. makes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者居住的社区的情况。 【26题详解】 句意：在我的社区，我最喜欢三个地方。I“我”，人称代词主格，根据空后名词neighborhood可住，空处应填形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 【27题详解】 句意：里面有200多个棕色的书架。bookcase“书架”，可数名词单数，根据空前200可知，空处应用名词复数形式。故填bookcases。 【28题详解】 句意：我喜欢周末在那里读书。read“读”，动词，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，空处应用动名词。故填reading。 【29题详解】 句意：你可以很容易地在社区中间看到一个小鱼塘。空处修饰名词fishpond，用不定冠词表示泛指，且small是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【30题详解】 句意：你可以很容易地在社区中间看到一个小鱼塘。easy“容易的”，空处修饰动词see应用副词。故填easily。 【31题详解】 句意：鱼塘周围总是有很多孩子。根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，根据“many kids”可知，空处应用are。故填are。 【32题详解】 句意：看各种各样的鱼在水里游很有趣。watch“看”，动词，It’s+形容词+to do sth“做某事是怎样的”，固定句型，空处应填不定式结构。故填to watch。 【33题详解】 句意：餐厅就在楼的对面。across from“对面”，固定搭配。故填from。 【34题详解】 句意：我的父母经常忙于工作不能为我做晚饭，所以我经常在那里吃晚饭。根据“My parents are often busy with work and can’t make dinner for me,...I often have dinner there.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表结果，用so连接。故填so。 【35题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢住在附近因为这让我的生活很轻松。make“让”，动词，根据like可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是it，动词用三单形式。故填makes。 四、阅读表达（计10分） 阅读表达 A Weekend to Remember My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary. We went camping in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. The next morning my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me. 36. Where did Lisa and her family go last weekend? ________________________________________________ 37. How did Lisa feel when she saw the snake? ________________________________________________ 38. What did Lisa and her sister do? ________________________________________________ 39. What did Lisa’s dad do? ________________________________________________ 40. What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend? ________________________________________________ 【答案】36. They went camping in a small village in India. 37. She was so scared that she couldn’t move. 38. They shouted to their parents to let them know about the danger. 39. He started to jump up and down in their tent. 40. She learned that it was important not to go near a snake. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了丽莎一家去印度野营时的一次经历。 【36题详解】 根据“We went camping in a small village in India.”可知，Lisa和她的家人上周末去了印度的一个小村庄露营。故填They went camping in a small village in India. 37题详解】 根据“When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move.”可知，当丽莎看到那条蛇时，她很害怕，动弹不得。故填She was so scared that she couldn’t move. 【38题详解】 根据“We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.”可知，她们向父母大声喊叫， 让他们知道有危险。故填They shouted to their parents to let them know about the danger. 【39题详解】 根据“My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.”可知，Lisa的爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里跳上跳下。故填He started to jump up and down in their tent. 【40题详解】 根据“He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.”Lisa学会了不要靠近蛇很重要。故选She learned that it was important not to go near a snake. 五、补全对话（计8分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。 A: Hey, Jane! ___41___? B: I went to the farm yesterday. A: ___42___? B: Yes, I rode a horse there. It was my first time riding a horse. A: Sounds great! It’s a nice day today. Would you like to go outside to have fun? B: ___43___. But I don’t know what to do. Do you have any good ideas? A: How about having a picnic (野餐) in the park? B: ___44___! I like picnics best. A: Then let’s go to the supermarket and buy some food. B: OK. 【答案】41. Where did you go yesterday 42. Did you ride a horse 43. Yes, I’d love to 44. Sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人讨论昨天去农场和今天去野餐的对话。 【41题详解】 根据下文“I went to the farm yesterday.”可知，此处是询问昨天去了哪里。yesterday昨天，用于一般过去时中，where表示“哪里”，疑问句助动词did置于主语前，后面用动词原形。故填Where did you go yesterday。 【42题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I rode a horse there.”可知此处是一般疑问句，且询问是否骑马了，昨天的事需用一般过去时，助动词did置于句首，首字母需大写，后面用动词原形，ride a horse骑马。故填Did you ride a horse。 【43题详解】 根据上文“Would you like to go outside to have fun?”和下文“But I don’t know what to do.”可知此处表示肯定回答。故填Yes, I’d love to。 【44题详解】 根据上文“How about having a picnic in the park?”和下文“I like picnics best.”可知此处表示赞同这个主意。Sounds great听起来很棒。故填Sounds great。 六、书面表达（计15分） 45. 6月21日这天你和好朋友们去了Green Park游玩。请根据下图提示，写一篇日记描述当天的情形。 要求： 1、文中必须包含图中所有的信息，可以适当发挥； 2、注意文章的格式和时态； 3、注意结构完整，过渡自然； 4、字数：80词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 June 21 It was a sunny day. I went to Green Park with my friends. First, I walked to the subway station. It took me six minutes. Then, it took me ten minutes to take the subway to the park. There were many trees around the lake and there was a bridge over the water. It was a nice park. Some of my friends went boating. One of my friends went fishing near the lake. It was so interesting. I took some photos of the beautiful flowers. We all had fun! 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇日记，主要根据图片内容描述自己和朋友去公园玩的事情，要根据图片内容进行写作，也可适当增加细节，使文章更加顺畅。 2.写作指导：本文以一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。第一段描述天气和总述；第二段描述如何去公园；第三段描述公园的情况以及在公园做的事情；最后一段表达感受。写作时运用不同的句式和连接词使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚。做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$