专题06 阅读理解训练-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册期末综合复习训练（人教版)

专题06 阅读理解训练-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册期末综合复习训练（人教版） A I love to help At least once a week after school I go to my school’s library to help tutor students in math. I check in at the main desk, and I pick up my badge(徽章): “Math Tutor(指导教师)”. It is quite an old badge, which some tutor made by hand years ago. I sit down at a desk, and I take out my own work. Some days are quite slow, and I might as well get a little homework done while I’m waiting for someone to help. Sometimes, there is more than one person who requires help, and I just sit at the head of a table and supervise（指导） people doing their homework. I answer any questions that come up along the way. But I mostly work on my own homework, and they ask me for help whenever they need it. I walk them through a problem, and they finish the rest of it themselves. However, other times, there is just one person that comes to me, and they are in need of more than just homework help. Perhaps they have missed a couple days of school, or they simply don’t get the lessons that the teacher is teaching, and need more help. I sit down with them, and talk to them about their problem. As I slowly go over each problem, I love watching the expressions on their faces change from upset and confusion(困惑) to understanding. I love being a volunteer tutor because of the wonderful, warm feeling I get when I know that I was able to help someone understand or learn something new. I hope to continue doing it for the rest of high school. ( ) 1．What does the writer do in his school’s library after school? A．He studies. B．He helps the librarian. C．He teaches students math. ( ) 2．The writer helps students _________. A．read books B．do their homework C．play ( ) 3．Does the writer like helping solve the students’ other problems? A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know. ( ) 4．The writer is a________. A．teacher B．volunteer tutor C．librarian ( ) 5．When the writer helps someone understand or learn something new, he feels________. A． sad B．uncomfortable C．warm B A boy helped save the life of his friend from choking in the dining hall at school while having their lunch there. Many people watched the video of the accident on the Internet. In the video, the new student Jackson just got a seat and ate his chicken Sandwich. Suddenly the food stuck in his throat and his face turned red. Hunter Olsen sat across from Jackson.  He thought that Jackson was just joking and laughed at it along with his friends. But soon it became clear that Jackson was really choking and tried to cough the food out. He pointed to his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing. Hunter realized that he had to do something and used the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法). Finally, Jackson coughed the food out and could breathe again. Ms. Howa, who taught them the Heimlich maneuver during her health class, said she couldn’t believe her ears when she heard what happened. But she was over the moon to know that her student put what she taught into practice. She was so proud of Hunter. Hunter said he wasn’t interested in Ms. Howa’s class because he thought he would never use it in his life, but her great teaching helped him know what to do when in trouble. Then he said, “I just thought that doing something was better than doing nothing.” ( ) 1. Why did Hunter laugh with his friends? A. Because friends were telling jokes. B. Because he thought Jackson was joking. C . Because Jackson looked very funny. ( ) 2. When did Hunter realize Jackson was really choking? A. When he just sat down with his friends. B. When Jackson’s face turned red. C. When Jackson pointed to his throat. ( ) 3. How do you understand the underlined sentences? A. Ms. Howa went over to see what happened. B. Ms. Howa didn’t believe Hunter saved Jackson. C. Ms. Howa was happy with what Hunter did. ( ) 4. How did Hunter feel about Ms. Howa’s health class before the accident? A. It was not very useful. B. It was very important. C. It was very interesting. ( ) 5. What did the writer mainly tell us in the passage? A. He wanted to tell what Heimlich maneuver is. B. He wanted to tell a story that a boy saved his friend. C. He wanted to teach us how to use the Heimlich maneuver. C This Monday, across the USA, kids are not going to school but going to work with their parents. They’ll be making copies(传真) and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the USA．This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world. I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance that I needn’t go to school, but also I got to sit in my dad’s taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch. But after only 20 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored. I couldn’t read my book in my dad’s taxi car as I would get carsick(晕车) .And to save money, the air conditioner(空调) was not on. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn’t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger—me, so dad didn’t pick up a passenger in a whole morning and we didn’t make any money. It seemed like years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school. While the purpose(目的) of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to value(珍惜) school. Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?  Just as you’ll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. ( )1．Why was the writer happy at first? A．Because she could read books in the car. B．Because she would work as a grown-up. C．Because she didn’t have to go to school. ( )2．Why didn’t people get into the her father’s taxi? A．Because her father didn’t like to turn on the air-conditioning. B．Because they saw the writer and thought she was a passenger. C．Because her father’s car was hot and uncomfortable. ( )3．What is the purpose of Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day? A．To teach kids to value school. B．To give kids a chance to know about real-life jobs. C．To help their parents make money for their family. ( )4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．We can do many interesting things at school. B．We should love our jobs better than our school now. C．The writer will leave school to work with her father again. ( )5．What did the writer learn that day? A．It’s hard to make money, but you have to. B．Working with Dad is fun. C．School life is wonderful, we need to value it. D Being home to the largest secondhand bookstore in the world, Hay-on-Wye（海伊镇） is more than just a small town in Wales—it’s a book heaven（天堂） on earth. The history of Hay-on-Wye as the “town of books” began on the April Fool’s Day of 1977. A man called Richard Booth announced the independence of Hay-on-Wye as a kingdom of books, with him as the king. Since then, he has managed to build a healthy tourism industry（旅游业） based on books. Today thousands of visitors come to Hay-on-Wye every year to look for whatever books they need. Before Booth’s great idea, Hay-on-Wye was a slowly dying town having less than 2,000 people, with no real local economy（经济） here. The king of Hay-on-Wye opened his first bookstore in 1961, and later encouraged his friends in the trade to come to Hay. After a few years, he filled almost every building with books. Hay-on-Wye now has over thirty bookshops, many selling second-hand books, which has made the town interesting for book readers around the world. Hay-on-Wye has over one million books traded here every year. Unlike other bookshop owners, Richard Booth buys any type of books, believing that every book is valuable（有价值的） and someone in the world wants it. Book lovers from all over the world come to Hay-on-Wye because a large number of books are at low prices. Once a dying small town, Hay-on-Wye is now an attractive tourist town, with ten percent of its population working in the book business, and local businesses benefiting from the waves of tourists coming here in search of books. ( )1．What can we infer（推断） from Paragraph 2? A．Hay-on-Wye became independent in 1977. B．Hay-on-Wye used to be a tourist attraction.. C．Richard Booth was the one to make Hay-on-Wye a book heaven. ( )2．What is mainly talked about Hay-on-Wye in Paragraph 3? A. The development of bookshops in it. B．Its unusual feature. C．Its economy. ( )3．What is special about Richard Booth as a book dealer? A. He sells only valuable books. B．He thinks all books are valuable to some readers. C．He knows economy well. ( )4．Which is NOT the reason why visitors come to Hay-on-Wye ? A. The books here have low prices. B. There are different kinds of books here. C. Richard Booth is famous as a bookshop owner. ( )5．Which may be the best title for the passage? A. Hay-on-Wye, World of Books B. Hay-on-Wye, Good Place to Travel C. Hay-on-Wye, Source（来源）of Knowledge E Rudy Saldia is a 25-year-old postman from America. Every day he rides to send parcels(包裹) across his hometown of Philadelphia with his six-month-old cat called MJ always sitting on his shoulders. MJ, short for Mary Jane, is different from other cats. She was born in a drawer in Rudy’s bedroom on April Fool’s day. When she got older, Rudy noticed that her favorite place to rest was his shoulders, so he decided to train her to work with him. “The first day we crossed one block(街区). The next day we tried two blocks and now we can ride about 25 miles every day. MJ enjoys moving around on my shoulders,” Rudy said. However, Rudy hopes to be able to ride 100 miles with MJ in the coming day. “People are always surprised and excited to watch us. I often hear someone shout, ‘Oh, my God, he has a cat on his shoulder! How lovely that is!’ MJ is so comfortable on my shoulder and she never hurts me with her claws. We always get on well with each other and have a great time during the work.” Rudy smiled. MJ loves noisy streets of Philadelphia, the only problem is that she is scared of the siren (警笛声). However, her owner Rudy is always there for her. One day, if you go to Philadelphia and see a postman with a cat on his shoulder, don’t be surprised! ( )1. What’s MJ’s biggest difference from other cats? A．She never hurts Rudy. B．She loves sitting on Rudy’s shoulder. C．She likes riding with Rudy. ( )2. Which might be the real reason why Rudy always brings MJ while working? A．MJ enjoys people’s attention. B．MJ helps him deliver things. C．MJ can make him pleased and relaxed. ( )3. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．MJ is less than one-year-old. B．Few people enjoy watching Rudy and MJ. C．MJ likes the noisy streets. ( )4. The underlined word “claws” means “________”. A．爪子 B．尾巴 C．胡须 ( )5. What is the BEST title of the passage? A． A Very Cool Cat B．A Very Special Riding C．A Postman and His Cool Cat 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 阅读理解训练-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册期末综合复习训练（人教版） A I love to help At least once a week after school I go to my school’s library to help tutor students in math. I check in at the main desk, and I pick up my badge(徽章): “Math Tutor(指导教师)”. It is quite an old badge, which some tutor made by hand years ago. I sit down at a desk, and I take out my own work. Some days are quite slow, and I might as well get a little homework done while I’m waiting for someone to help. Sometimes, there is more than one person who requires help, and I just sit at the head of a table and supervise（指导） people doing their homework. I answer any questions that come up along the way. But I mostly work on my own homework, and they ask me for help whenever they need it. I walk them through a problem, and they finish the rest of it themselves. However, other times, there is just one person that comes to me, and they are in need of more than just homework help. Perhaps they have missed a couple days of school, or they simply don’t get the lessons that the teacher is teaching, and need more help. I sit down with them, and talk to them about their problem. As I slowly go over each problem, I love watching the expressions on their faces change from upset and confusion(困惑) to understanding. I love being a volunteer tutor because of the wonderful, warm feeling I get when I know that I was able to help someone understand or learn something new. I hope to continue doing it for the rest of high school. ( ) 1．What does the writer do in his school’s library after school? A．He studies. B．He helps the librarian. C．He teaches students math. ( ) 2．The writer helps students _________. A．read books B．do their homework C．play ( ) 3．Does the writer like helping solve the students’ other problems? A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know. ( ) 4．The writer is a________. A．teacher B．volunteer tutor C．librarian ( ) 5．When the writer helps someone understand or learn something new, he feels________. A． sad B．uncomfortable C．warm 解析： 1. C 第一段提到：I go to my school’s library to help tutor students in math。 2. B 第二段中出现了：I just sit at the head of a table and supervise（指导） people doing their homework. 因此答案为B 3. A 文中多次提到作者的感受如：“love watching the expressions on their faces”“I love being a volunteer tutor”等。因此答案为A 4. B 第一段中提到“Math Tutor(指导教师)”，因此可以得知答案为B 5. C 最后一段中提到“warm feeling I get when...”因此答案为C B A boy helped save the life of his friend from choking in the dining hall at school while having their lunch there. Many people watched the video of the accident on the Internet. In the video, the new student Jackson just got a seat and ate his chicken Sandwich. Suddenly the food stuck in his throat and his face turned red. Hunter Olsen sat across from Jackson.  He thought that Jackson was just joking and laughed at it along with his friends. But soon it became clear that Jackson was really choking and tried to cough the food out. He pointed to his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing. Hunter realized that he had to do something and used the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法). Finally, Jackson coughed the food out and could breathe again. Ms. Howa, who taught them the Heimlich maneuver during her health class, said she couldn’t believe her ears when she heard what happened. But she was over the moon to know that her student put what she taught into practice. She was so proud of Hunter. Hunter said he wasn’t interested in Ms. Howa’s class because he thought he would never use it in his life, but her great teaching helped him know what to do when in trouble. Then he said, “I just thought that doing something was better than doing nothing.” ( ) 1. Why did Hunter laugh with his friends? A. Because friends were telling jokes. B. Because he thought Jackson was joking. C . Because Jackson looked very funny. ( ) 2. When did Hunter realize Jackson was really choking? A. When he just sat down with his friends. B. When Jackson’s face turned red. C. When Jackson pointed to his throat. ( ) 3. How do you understand the underlined sentences? A. Ms. Howa went over to see what happened. B. Ms. Howa didn’t believe Hunter saved Jackson. C. Ms. Howa was happy with what Hunter did. ( ) 4. How did Hunter feel about Ms. Howa’s health class before the accident? A. It was not very useful. B. It was very important. C. It was very interesting. ( ) 5. What did the writer mainly tell us in the passage? A. He wanted to tell what Heimlich maneuver is. B. He wanted to tell a story that a boy saved his friend. C. He wanted to teach us how to use the Heimlich maneuver. 解析： 1. B 第二段中的“He thought that Jackson was just joking and laughed at it along with his friends.”可以得知答案为B 2. C 第二段中原文“ He pointed to his throat to tell Hunter that he was not playing”可以得知答案为C 3. C 从划线句子后文“ She was so proud of Hunter.”可以得知Ms. Howa 以Hunter为荣，因此答案为C 4. A 从第五段中的“Hunter said he wasn’t interested in Ms. Howa’s class”可以得知答案为A 5. B C This Monday, across the USA, kids are not going to school but going to work with their parents. They’ll be making copies(传真) and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the USA．This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world. I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance that I needn’t go to school, but also I got to sit in my dad’s taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch. But after only 20 minutes of driving around the city, I was very bored. I couldn’t read my book in my dad’s taxi car as I would get carsick(晕车) .And to save money, the air conditioner(空调) was not on. I got hot and uncomfortable. People wouldn’t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger—me, so dad didn’t pick up a passenger in a whole morning and we didn’t make any money. It seemed like years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school. While the purpose(目的) of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to value(珍惜) school. Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?  Just as you’ll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. ( )1．Why was the writer happy at first? A．Because she could read books in the car. B．Because she would work as a grown-up. C．Because she didn’t have to go to school. ( )2．Why didn’t people get into the her father’s taxi? A．Because her father didn’t like to turn on the air-conditioning. B．Because they saw the writer and thought she was a passenger. C．Because her father’s car was hot and uncomfortable. ( )3．What is the purpose of Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day? A．To teach kids to value school. B．To give kids a chance to know about real-life jobs. C．To help their parents make money for their family. ( )4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．We can do many interesting things at school. B．We should love our jobs better than our school now. C．The writer will leave school to work with her father again. ( )5．What did the writer learn that day? A．It’s hard to make money, but you have to. B．Working with Dad is fun. C．School life is wonderful, we need to value it. 解析 1. C 根据第二段的原文“Not only did I have the chance that I needn’t go to school, ”可以得知答案为C 2. B 根据第三段中的“People wouldn’t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger—me”可以得知答案为B 3. B 根据第四段原文“While the purpose(目的) of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs, ”可以得知答案为B 4. A 第五段原文提到Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day? 因此可以得知答案为A 5. C 文章末尾提到“ Just as you’ll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now.”因此答案为C D Being home to the largest secondhand bookstore in the world, Hay-on-Wye（海伊镇） is more than just a small town in Wales—it’s a book heaven（天堂） on earth. The history of Hay-on-Wye as the “town of books” began on the April Fool’s Day of 1977. A man called Richard Booth announced the independence of Hay-on-Wye as a kingdom of books, with him as the king. Since then, he has managed to build a healthy tourism industry（旅游业） based on books. Today thousands of visitors come to Hay-on-Wye every year to look for whatever books they need. Before Booth’s great idea, Hay-on-Wye was a slowly dying town having less than 2,000 people, with no real local economy（经济） here. The king of Hay-on-Wye opened his first bookstore in 1961, and later encouraged his friends in the trade to come to Hay. After a few years, he filled almost every building with books. Hay-on-Wye now has over thirty bookshops, many selling second-hand books, which has made the town interesting for book readers around the world. Hay-on-Wye has over one million books traded here every year. Unlike other bookshop owners, Richard Booth buys any type of books, believing that every book is valuable（有价值的） and someone in the world wants it. Book lovers from all over the world come to Hay-on-Wye because a large number of books are at low prices. Once a dying small town, Hay-on-Wye is now an attractive tourist town, with ten percent of its population working in the book business, and local businesses benefiting from the waves of tourists coming here in search of books. ( )1．What can we infer（推断） from Paragraph 2? A．Hay-on-Wye became independent in 1977. B．Hay-on-Wye used to be a tourist attraction.. C．Richard Booth was the one to make Hay-on-Wye a book heaven. ( )2．What is mainly talked about Hay-on-Wye in Paragraph 3? A. The development of bookshops in it. B．Its unusual feature. C．Its economy. ( )3．What is special about Richard Booth as a book dealer? A. He sells only valuable books. B．He thinks all books are valuable to some readers. C．He knows economy well. ( )4．Which is NOT the reason why visitors come to Hay-on-Wye ? A. The books here have low prices. B. There are different kinds of books here. C. Richard Booth is famous as a bookshop owner. ( )5．Which may be the best title for the passage? A. Hay-on-Wye, World of Books B. Hay-on-Wye, Good Place to Travel C. Hay-on-Wye, Source（来源）of Knowledge 解析： 1. C 根据第二段中的“A man called Richard Booth announced the independence of Hay-on-Wye as a kingdom of books, with him as the king.”可以得知Richard Booth是国王，他宣布Hay-on-Wye成立，因此答案为C 2. A 第三段中，作者用了几个时间点来描述Hay-on-Wye，如：in 1961，many few years later等，因此可以得知这段是在讲Hay-on-Wye的发展历程。 3. B 第四段的文章提到“Unlike other bookshop owners, Richard Booth buys any type of books, believing that every book is valuable（有价值的） and someone in the world wants it”因此此题答案为B。 4. C 根据第四段提到Hay-on-Wy不同于其他地方的是它有各种种类的书（ any type of book）以及低的价格（ at low prices.），因此答案为C 5. A 根据文章的大意，此题选A。 E Rudy Saldia is a 25-year-old postman from America. Every day he rides to send parcels(包裹) across his hometown of Philadelphia with his six-month-old cat called MJ always sitting on his shoulders. MJ, short for Mary Jane, is different from other cats. She was born in a drawer in Rudy’s bedroom on April Fool’s day. When she got older, Rudy noticed that her favorite place to rest was his shoulders, so he decided to train her to work with him. “The first day we crossed one block(街区). The next day we tried two blocks and now we can ride about 25 miles every day. MJ enjoys moving around on my shoulders,” Rudy said. However, Rudy hopes to be able to ride 100 miles with MJ in the coming day. “People are always surprised and excited to watch us. I often hear someone shout, ‘Oh, my God, he has a cat on his shoulder! How lovely that is!’ MJ is so comfortable on my shoulder and she never hurts me with her claws. We always get on well with each other and have a great time during the work.” Rudy smiled. MJ loves noisy streets of Philadelphia, the only problem is that she is scared of the siren (警笛声). However, her owner Rudy is always there for her. One day, if you go to Philadelphia and see a postman with a cat on his shoulder, don’t be surprised! ( )1. What’s MJ’s biggest difference from other cats? A．She never hurts Rudy. B．She loves sitting on Rudy’s shoulder. C．She likes riding with Rudy. ( )2. Which might be the real reason why Rudy always brings MJ while working? A．MJ enjoys people’s attention. B．MJ helps him deliver things. C．MJ can make him pleased and relaxed. ( )3. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A．MJ is less than one-year-old. B．Few people enjoy watching Rudy and MJ. C．MJ likes the noisy streets. ( )4. The underlined word “claws” means “________”. A．爪子 B．尾巴 C．胡须 ( )5. What is the BEST title of the passage? A． A Very Cool Cat B．A Very Special Riding C．A Postman and His Cool Cat 解析 1. B 根据第二段里的“When she got older, Rudy noticed that her favorite place to rest was his shoulders”可以得知她最喜欢的地方是他的肩膀，因此答案为B 2. C 从第四段的内容综合得知此题答案为C 3. B 根据原文“People are always surprised and excited to watch us.”可知B选项错误。 4. A 从原文中“she never hurts me with her claws”可以得知MJ用爪子站在我的肩膀上 5. C 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$