专题05 选词填空训练-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册期末综合复习训练（人教版）

专题05 选词填空训练-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册期末综合复习训练（人教版） A until as much keep high short they with bad one develop full A few years ago, I decided to follow the great American philosopher (哲学家)，Morgan Spurlock, and try something new for 30 days because I felt like I lived a boring life 1. any changes. The idea is simple. Think about something you've always wanted to add to your life and try it for the next 30 days. I notice that 2. I started to do the 30-day challenges, I saw some changes in me. I changed from a computer fan to the kind of guy who 3. the habit of riding to work. Even last year, I tried to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro, 4. mountain in Africa. I would never have been that brave before I started my 30-day challenges. I also find out that if you want something 5. enough, you can do anything for 30 days. Have you ever wanted to write a novel? I have never imagined I could write a 50,000-word novel in 30 days. Do you want to have a try? The secret is not to go to sleep 6. you've written your words---1,667 words for one day. You might be 7. of sleep, but you’ll finish your novel. Here's one 8. thing I'd like to mention. I’ve learned that small changes make 9. possible to keep doing----I can see how different I have been! Although there's nothing wrong with big, crazy challenges (in fact, they’re fun), it’s hard for people to go on doing such big 10. . So here's my question to you: What are you waiting for? Why not try something new for the next 30 days? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. B early even foot go hand hope late make other owner think way Monty Robert’s father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to 1. ____________with his father. Sometimes they didn’t have enough money to pay for food, but Monty still kept 2. __________ to own a horse farm. When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven-page paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He 3. ____________ drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper. The next day he 4._________ it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page, there was a large red “F” with the words “See me after class”. So the boy 5. ____________ and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. You need a lot of money 6. ____________ a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no 7. ___________ that you could ever do it. ” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with such a simple dream, I will not give you a good grade.” After school, he 8. ___________ hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper,9. ____________ no changes at all. He wrote “You can keep the “F” and I’ll keep my dream.” Many years 10. ____________ , Monty had his own large horse farm. His dream came true. So don’t let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. C alone clever difficult dig do excite fall home luck sick other possible Ten years ago, I became a reporter at a TV station. The job is sometimes difficult, but most of the time it's__1__ , because it let me see many moving things. Five years ago, I went to a village in Henan Province. There were many__2__ children. But a kind-hearted woman opened a home for them. She looked after about one hundred children. She let them go to school, taught them__3__housework and gave them hope. __4__ time, I was in Sichuan after a terrible earthquake. I met a lady. Her daughter was sleeping when the house ___5__ down during the earthquake, Her daughter was missing and many people thought it was ___6__ to find her. But the lady never gave up. She kept on __7__ for two days alone. She didn't stop until she found her daughter. __8___ , her daughter was still alive. Then in Beijing, I met a little girl with a serious__9___ in hospital. But when I met her, she was still happy and talked about her dream to me. Now, I always remember the courage (勇气) of those people when I meet__10___ in my life. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. D appear magic draw proper interest worry begin another popular although change each The Brothers Grimm Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were two young men from Germany who loved good stories. As university students, they became___1___in folktales — traditional stories that people remembered and told again and again. They ___2___ to get traditional folktales from storytellers all over Germany. Many were similar to stories told in France, Italy, Japan, and___3____countries. Between 1812 and 1814, two books by the brothers came out in German . Stories like "Hansel and Gretel" and "Little Red Riding Hood." are from these two books which showed their ____4____in English as Grimm's Fairy Tales. Darkness and Magic The Grimm brothers' tales showed traditional life and beliefs. For example, forests are common in Germany, and this image often ___5___ in the Grimms' stories. In the past, many people believed forests were dangerous places. In the Grimms' stories, a forest is the home of evil witches（女巫）, talking animals, and other ____6____ people and things. Children's stories?  ____7____ most people today think of these stories as fairy tales for children, the brothers first wrote them for adults. Many of their early tales were much darker and scarier.In the darker version of the story “Cinderella”the stepsisters cut off their toes so they could wear the glass high heels.Later, the brothers ____8___the text of some of the original version(原始版本）. They "softened" many of the tales and added ____9____. This made them even ____10____ for children. Like the early tales, though, each story still has sent a belief: work hard, be good, and listen to your parents. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. E hardly beat quick somebody high true badly from on surprised good difference One day, I went to the teachers’ office to hand in my homework after school, but ___1______ was there. When I decided to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION” at the top. I put the paper into my school bag ___2_____and ran out of the room. After I came back home, I took out the paper. It was the exam paper of my ___3______ subject, English. I felt excited and my heart___4_____ fast. I took out my English book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so carefully. On the day of the English exam, I went into the classroom confidently(信心满满地). When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting ___5______grades in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “My English teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time, I will give him a big___6______ .” I thought. When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were ___7_____. Later, I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it___8______the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper. I read all the questions but I didn’t read the date. This is really a lesson and I start to know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the ___9______and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked___10______ than ever before. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 选词填空训练-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册期末综合复习训练（人教版） A until as much keep high short they with bad one develop full A few years ago, I decided to follow the great American philosopher (哲学家)，Morgan Spurlock, and try something new for 30 days because I felt like I lived a boring life 1. any changes. The idea is simple. Think about something you've always wanted to add to your life and try it for the next 30 days. I notice that 2. I started to do the 30-day challenges, I saw some changes in me. I changed from a computer fan to the kind of guy who 3. the habit of riding to work. Even last year, I tried to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro, 4. mountain in Africa. I would never have been that brave before I started my 30-day challenges. I also find out that if you want something 5. enough, you can do anything for 30 days. Have you ever wanted to write a novel? I have never imagined I could write a 50,000-word novel in 30 days. Do you want to have a try? The secret is not to go to sleep 6. you've written your words---1,667 words for one day. You might be 7. of sleep, but you’ll finish your novel. Here's one 8. thing I'd like to mention. I’ve learned that small changes make 9. possible to keep doing----I can see how different I have been! Although there's nothing wrong with big, crazy challenges (in fact, they’re fun), it’s hard for people to go on doing such big 10. . So here's my question to you: What are you waiting for? Why not try something new for the next 30 days? 1. without 解析: 根据上文中 的“I lived a boring life”与下文中的“any changes”得知此题需要填一个介词，并结合翻译“我过着无聊的生活，没有丝毫改变”得知此题填without. 2. as 解析：根据后文“_________I started to do the 30-day challenges, I saw some changes in me.”此题需要填一个连词。表格里只有until，as可以作为连词使用，引导一个完整句子，根据中文得知“当我开始。。。”因此填as 3. keeps 解析：从句子“who the habit of riding to work. ”的结构得知，此题需要填一个谓语动词，根据上下文翻译可知“我从一个电脑爱好者变成了保持骑车上班习惯的人” 4. the highest 解析：根据上文提到“ I tried to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro”，再结合下文“mountain in Africa.”可知此题需要形容的最高级。 5. badly 解析：根据句子“if you want something enough”可知，空格需要填一个副词表格中只有 bad 可以改为badly，意为“很；十分” 6. until 解析：短语搭配“not。。。until” 7. short 解析：短语搭配：be short of 意为“短缺，缺少” 8. more 解析：短语搭配“one more thing” 9. it 解析：短语搭配 ：make it possible 意为“使...成为可能” 10. ones 解析：根据句子结构可以得知，此题需要一个名词。结合上下文句意“尽管这些困难和挑战没有什么问题，但人们也很难去坚持做。。。” 此题需要一个名词或代词来指代上文的“ challenges”，因此答案为“ones” B early even foot go hand hope late make other owner think way Monty Robert’s father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to 1. ____________with his father. Sometimes they didn’t have enough money to pay for food, but Monty still kept 2. __________ to own a horse farm. When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream. He wrote a seven-page paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. He 3. ____________ drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper. The next day he 4._________ it in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page, there was a large red “F” with the words “See me after class”. So the boy 5. ____________ and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. You need a lot of money 6. ____________ a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no 7. ___________ that you could ever do it. ” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with such a simple dream, I will not give you a good grade.” After school, he 8. ___________ hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper,9. ____________ no changes at all. He wrote “You can keep the “F” and I’ll keep my dream.” Many years 10. ____________ , Monty had his own large horse farm. His dream came true. So don’t let anyone take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are. 1. another 解析：根据上文“...from one farm to...” 可知文意为“从一个到另一个” 2. hoping 解析：上文提到“他们没有足够的钱买食物，但任然希望拥有一个农场”，及kept后面应搭配doing使用。 3. even 解析：从句子结构可以得知此题需要使用一个副词，搭配文意选用“even” 4. handed 解析：根据后文“he got his paper back（他拿回图画）”可知，他将图画交给了老师，因此答案为“handed” 5. went 解析：根据后文“。。。and asked”可以得知“他走过去然后问老师” 6. to own 解析：上文提到“You need a lot of money_______a horse farm.”可以得知此题应该使用 to do 。根 据文意可知“你需要一些钱来拥有一个马场” 7. way 解析：根据上文的“There is no________” 可以得知此题需要填名词，结合后文 “。。。 that you could ever do it ” 得知“没有方法可以去做这件事情” 8. thought 解析：后文提到“At last, he decided to hand in the same paper”可以得知他思考再三，因此答案为“thought” 9. making 解析：根据文中“At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, ____________ no changes at all. ”的句式可得知，此题需要补充doing表示动作伴随，又因其中关键词的“the same paper” “ no changes at all”可以得知他没有做出任何的更改。因此答案为“making” 10. later 解析：短语搭配 Many years later 许多年后 C alone clever difficult dig do excite fall home luck sick other possible Ten years ago, I became a reporter at a TV station. The job is sometimes difficult, but most of the time it's__1__ , because it let me see many moving things. Five years ago, I went to a village in Henan Province. There were many__2__ children. But a kind-hearted woman opened a home for them. She looked after about one hundred children. She let them go to school, taught them__3__housework and gave them hope. __4__ time, I was in Sichuan after a terrible earthquake. I met a lady. Her daughter was sleeping when the house ___5__ down during the earthquake, Her daughter was missing and many people thought it was ___6__ to find her. But the lady never gave up. She kept on __7__ for two days alone. She didn't stop until she found her daughter. __8___ , her daughter was still alive. Then in Beijing, I met a little girl with a serious__9___ in hospital. But when I met her, she was still happy and talked about her dream to me. Now, I always remember the courage (勇气) of those people when I meet__10___ in my life. 1.  exciting        解析：根据上文中的“The job is sometimes difficult”可以得知，这份工作有时候很困难，但有时候很令人兴奋 2.  homeless     解析：从后文的children可以得知此题需要一个形容词，配合后文句子“But a kind-hearted woman opened a home for them”因此此题填“homeless” 3. to do      解析：上文提到“taught them”及后文的“housework”得知应该填to do 4. Another    5. fell  解析：根据文意“当房子倒下时，她女儿正在睡觉”，及短语搭配“fall down” 6. impossible    解析： 根据句子“it was_____”此题应填形容词，结合上下文句意得知填“impossible” 7. digging      解析：上文中“ the lady never gave up” 可以知道她持续挖了两天去寻找她女儿，kept on 后的动词应使用doing 8. Luckily 解析：根据句式，可以看出此题需要填副词，结合后文中的“her daughter was still alive”   可以得知答案为“luckily” 9. sickness    解析：上下文搭配可以得知：我在医院认识一个得了重病的女孩儿 10. difficulties 解析：与上文中的“the courage”对应：当我在生活中遇到困哪时，便想起这些人的勇气 D appear magic draw proper interest worry begin another popular although change each The Brothers Grimm Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm were two young men from Germany who loved good stories. As university students, they became___1___in folktales — traditional stories that people remembered and told again and again. They ___2___ to get traditional folktales from storytellers all over Germany. Many were similar to stories told in France, Italy, Japan, and___3____countries. Between 1812 and 1814, two books by the brothers came out in German . Stories like "Hansel and Gretel" and "Little Red Riding Hood." are from these two books which showed their ____4____in English as Grimm's Fairy Tales. Darkness and Magic The Grimm brothers' tales showed traditional life and beliefs. For example, forests are common in Germany, and this image often ___5___ in the Grimms' stories. In the past, many people believed forests were dangerous places. In the Grimms' stories, a forest is the home of evil witches（女巫）, talking animals, and other ____6____ people and things. Children's stories?  ____7____ most people today think of these stories as fairy tales for children, the brothers first wrote them for adults. Many of their early tales were much darker and scarier.In the darker version of the story “Cinderella”the stepsisters cut off their toes so they could wear the glass high heels.Later, the brothers ____8___the text of some of the original version(原始版本）. They "softened" many of the tales and added ____9____. This made them even ____10____ for children. Like the early tales, though, each story still has sent a belief: work hard, be good, and listen to your parents. 1. interested 解析：短语搭配 become interested in sth. 文意：他们对民间故事很感兴趣 2. began 解析：根据中文翻译可以得知此题用began：他们开始收集世界各地的民间故事 3. other 解析：上文提到了“France, Italy, Japan ”等国家，因此后文为“other countries 其他国家” 4. popularity解析：根据后文说“in English as Grimm's Fairy Tales.用英语讲述格林童话”，说明这两本书展示出了他们的受欢迎 5. appears 解析：意为“许多角色和图案出现在格林童话里” 6. magical 解析：从上文的“ evil witches, talking animals,”可以得知这里在介绍格林童话里的不同角色，因此应该用有魔法的人们 7. Although 解析：此处需要连词引导状语从句 8. changed 解析：下文出现了“the original version，They "softened"...” 可以得知他们改变了原始版本 9. drawings 10. friendlier 解析：后文说“for children”，因此格林童话更加的友善了。 E hardly beat quick somebody high true badly from on surprised good difference One day, I went to the teachers’ office to hand in my homework after school, but ___1______ was there. When I decided to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION” at the top. I put the paper into my school bag ___2_____and ran out of the room. After I came back home, I took out the paper. It was the exam paper of my ___3______ subject, English. I felt excited and my heart___4_____ fast. I took out my English book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so carefully. On the day of the English exam, I went into the classroom confidently(信心满满地). When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting ___5______grades in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “My English teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time, I will give him a big___6______ .” I thought. When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were ___7_____. Later, I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it___8______the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper. I read all the questions but I didn’t read the date. This is really a lesson and I start to know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the ___9______and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked___10______ than ever before. 1. nobody 解析：根据上下文可以得知“没有人在办公室，我注意到了地上的一张试卷” 2. quickly 解析：此空需要填一个副词修饰句子，且上文提到“我发现考试试卷”那后文应该为“。。。快速把它放进了包，并离开了办公室” 3. worst 解析：联系上下文：“我将考试答案抄下来”可以得知英语是我最差的学科。 4. beat 解析：根据上文：我感觉很激动。所以推断我的心跳动地很快 5. the highest 解析：联系上下文可以得知：我将答案背记下来，我梦想着获得最高的成绩，于是情不自禁地笑起来。 6. surprise 解析：根据上文：我一次一次让老师失望。可以得知：我这次会给他一个大大的惊喜 7. different 解析：根据上文“To my surprise”说明考试的题目与“我”准备的不一样 8. from 9. truth 解析：根据后文“I promised to be honest”可以得知我告诉了我老师关于事情的真相 10. harder 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$