精品解析：河南省郑州市经济技术开发区第四中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末学习活动英语试题

河南省郑州四中2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末学习活动 英语试卷 二、阅读理解 A Welcome to Wonder Restaurant! We have really good noodles. They are cheap and nice! There are some great specials. You can also get some other great food here. They are all delicious. Have a look at our menu and have a try soon. It is on May Street, across from a museum and next to the People’s Park. I know you will like it! You can call 929-3155 to book (预定) seats. Noodles Special A (beef and tomato) 6 RMB Special B (mutton and cabbage) 7 RMB Special C (chicken and carrot) 8 RMB Dumplings Pork and cabbage dumplings 20 RMB/500g Egg and mushroom dumplings 22 RMB/500g Ice Cream Strawberry ice cream 4 RMB Banana ice cream 3 RMB Chocolate ice cream 5 RMB 1. Where is the restaurant? A. Next to the People’s Park. B. Behind a museum. C. On Center Street. 2. The phone number of the restaurant is ______. A. 929-3155 B. 936-3517 C. 928-3146 3. The chicken and carrot noodles are ________. A. 5 RMB B. 7 RMB C. 8 RMB 4. You can’t get _________ in Wonder Restaurant. A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. ice cream 5. If you have 250g of egg and mushroom dumplings for lunch, you should pay _____. A. 14 RMB B. 12 RMB C. 11 RMB B Tony is sitting at the table when his father comes into the kitchen. “What are you doing?” his father asks. “Oh, I’m thinking about the hello bike I want to ride,” Tony says. “I wish to get my mother’s mobile phone(手机) by helping mum do some cooking, but my mother said I must do the cooking for one week. I’m afraid that the bike is not there after a week.” “Well, if you want to get a mobile phone to open the hello bike, come to help me,” Tony’s father says. “How can I help you?” Tony asks. He often doesn’t do anything at home. “I want to clean the windows tomorrow,” his dad says. “I can give you my mobile phone for use if you would like to help me.” Tony is very happy. The next day, though(尽管，虽然) it is Saturday, he gets up quite early. He cleans the windows with his father. And at noon, he finishes all the work. Then he runs to look for the bike with the mobile phone. Luckily, the bike is still there. 6. Tony wants to help his mother do some cooking to get her ________. A. table B. mobile phone C. hello bike D. restaurant 7. If you want to ride the hello bike, you must use ________ for help. A. a robot B. a library C. a mobile phone D. police 8. Tony’s mother said he must do the cooking ________. A. for one day B. for five days C. for six days D. for seven days 9. Tony is afraid that ________ after a week. A. the hello bike isn’t there B. his father doesn’t help him C. his idea is kind of funny D. his mother doesn’t follow the rules 10. Which is RIGHT according to(依据，按照) the passage? ________ A. Tony often helps his parents do the work around the house. B. In the end Tony can ride the hello bike. C. Every Saturday Tony gets u quite early. D. All in all Tony is a very hard-working boy. C One day, Lily walked with her mother and came to a beautiful garden (花园). Lily looked in. She saw clean roads and beautiful flowers. She turned to her mother and said, “Mum, come and look at this garden. I hope I can open the gate (打开门) and walk in.” The gardener heard what Lily said, he came to them and asked them to come into the garden. Her mother thanked him and then said, “Lily, if I take you into the garden, be sure not to touch (触摸) anything in it.” Along the roads, Lily looked at everything, but she walked carefully so that she didn’t touch anything she saw. The gardener was happy with what Lily did, so he told her the names of different flowers. When Lily enjoyed the beauty of a flower, a boy came to the gate. He shook (摇晃) it hard. But it would not open. Then he shouted, “Let me in! Let me in! Will you let me in this garden?” “No!” said the gardener. “I will not let you in, because yesterday when I let you in, you made many of my flowers bad in my garden.” The boy felt sorry and went away slowly. Lily knew it was not good to make others’ things bad and she felt so happy when she got the flowers as a gift from the gardener. 11. What did Lily do when she saw a garden? ________ A. She said hello to the gardener. B. She went away with her mother. C. She asked her mother to look at it and wanted to go into it. D. She said she wanted to have a garden. 12. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “carefully” mean? ________ A. 悄悄地 B. 小心地 C 兴奋地 D. 快速地 13. What did the gardener tell Lily? ________ A The name of the boy. B. The way to the garden. C. The ways to grow flowers. D. The names of different flowers. 14. Why didn’t the gardener let the boy in? ________ A. Because the boy shouted at the girl. B. Because the boy made many flowers bad yesterday. C. Because the boy shook the gate and felt sorry. D. Because the boy jumped up and down in the garden. 15. What is the best title (题目) of the story? ________ A. A Bad Boy B. A Beautiful Garden C. A Polite (礼貌的) Girl D. A Smart Gardener D 阅读下面一篇短文，并从下面选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tony went to Japan with some of his classmates last month. He wrote about the trip in his travel report. Let’s have a look at it. ____16____ We stayed there for ten days. When we got to the airport (机场), it was very hot and humid (潮湿的). ____17____ We visited Yokohama Boys High School. It was a little far from the airport, so we went there by bus. ____18____ The students there were helpful and friendly. Our host families were also helpful and friendly. They cooked us meals and took us out for dinner. They also took us to clothes stores and to two piano concerts. ____19____ In Japan, many people take the bus. The buses are always full. ____20____ when I took a train, I found something different from the train in New Zealand-the seats in the train were facing inwards (向内)! A. The concerts were really great. B. I didn’t like the weather. C. Some people take the train. D. The school and its students gave us a warm welcome. E. The trip to Japan was great. 三、完型填空 通读短文, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） 完形填空，阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my bag and some sandwiches, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I’m ___21___.” “If you want to ___22___, that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” I ___23___ my bag and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again. “Wait a ___24___,” Mom said. “I want your ___25___ back. You didn’t wear anything when you ___26___.” This really angered me. I took my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and ___27___, “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but when you close that door, don’t hope to come back!” I was so ___28___ that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out of it. ___29___, I found that I was outside with ___30___ on. Then I noticed that two neighbor girls were walking to my house. I ran to ___31___ behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was ___32___ that the girls went away. I rushed to the front door and knocked on it loudly. “Who’s there?” I heard. “It’s Billy! Let me in!” The voice behind the ___33___ answered, “Billy doesn’t live here any more. He ran away from home.” Glancing (瞥) behind me to see if anyone else was coming. I begged (乞求), “Aw, come on, Mom! I’m still your son. Let me ___34___!” The door opened and Mom’s ___35___ face appeared (出现). “Did you change your decision about running away?” she asked. “What’s for supper?” I answered. 21. A. leaving B. playing C. shopping D. coming 22. A. find out B. go by C. move around D. run away 23. A. cut B. hit C. threw D. hurt 24. A. day B. minute C. week D. month 25. A. bags B. clothes C. sandwiches D. shoes 26. A. left B. went C. came D. ran 27. A. said B. told C. laughed D. shouted 28. A. angry B. sorry C. interested D. excited 29. A. Certainly B. Quietly C. Suddenly D. Wonderfully 30. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 31. A. play B. hide C. rest D. walk 32. A. sure B. amazing C. surprised D. lucky 33. A. house B. tree C. door D. flat 34. A. in B. out C. off D. down 35. A. surprising B. interesting C. exciting D. smiling 四. 语篇填空 第一节（10分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。（有4小题需要变形） put bad if cloth danger green see fruit with stop How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips. On your way home or to school: Wait for the _____36_____ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it really _____37_____ . Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can______38______ you clearly. At school: When students around you begin to push try to hold onto(抓住) something, or stay in a safer corner. ____39____ you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head_____40_____both hands. When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke. If your ____41____ catch fire, drop them to the ground and roll from side to side to _____42_____ out the fire. For eating: Wash _____43_____ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells _____44_____ , don’t eat it. For taking the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) sand stand on the right side because right arms are stronger. It is _____45_____ to run up and down on them. You may fall down and hurt yourself. 第二节（5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Lisa, How’s it going? My father and I are on a vacation in New York now. People also call this city the Big Apple. It’s a good place ___46___ take a trip. The weather is warm and sunny today. We ___47___ visiting the Statue of Liberty right now. It’s ___48___ symbol of New York. It’s great, isn’t it? My father is taking some photos there. In the afternoon, we want to go to the Central Park. How ___49___ you? Are you having a good time in Australia? What’s the weather ___50___ there? If you have time write to me soon, please. See you. Yours, Helen 五、补全对话（10分） 通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。 A: Hello, Linda speaking. _________51_________ B: Hello, this is Helen speaking. A: Oh, Helen, how’s it going? B: Not bad, thanks. A: _________52_________ B: I’m fishing in the countryside with Alice. A: Alice? _________53_________ B: She is tall with short curly blonde hair. And she wears glasses. A: I think I may know her. _________54_________ B: The weather here is great and the air is so clean. A: That’s great. By the way, would you like to join me for dinner? B: _________55_________ When and where shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at half past six at my home. B: OK. See you then. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是李华，根据表格内容描述上周末你的经历，用英语写一篇短文。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词汇。 要求： 1.词数80左右； 2.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范； 3.包括所给信息内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 星期六上午 完成家庭作业；看了一本鲁迅的书 星期六下午 和朋友一起去看了一场电影；帮助妈妈做家务 星期六晚上 听音乐 星期天上午 和家人一起去购物，买了一双鞋子 星期天下午 和家人一起去野餐；玩得很开心 星期天晚上 复习功课 My name is Li Hua. Last weekend, I did a lot of things, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河南省郑州四中2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末学习活动 英语试卷 二、阅读理解 A Welcome to Wonder Restaurant! We have really good noodles. They are cheap and nice! There are some great specials. You can also get some other great food here. They are all delicious. Have a look at our menu and have a try soon. It is on May Street, across from a museum and next to the People’s Park. I know you will like it! You can call 929-3155 to book (预定) seats. Noodles Special A (beef and tomato) 6 RMB Special B (mutton and cabbage) 7 RMB Special C (chicken and carrot) 8 RMB Dumplings Pork and cabbage dumplings 20 RMB/500g Egg and mushroom dumplings 22 RMB/500g Ice Cream Strawberry ice cream 4 RMB Banana ice cream 3 RMB Chocolate ice cream 5 RMB 1. Where is the restaurant? A. Next to the People’s Park. B. Behind a museum. C. On Center Street. 2. The phone number of the restaurant is ______. A. 929-3155 B. 936-3517 C. 928-3146 3. The chicken and carrot noodles are ________. A. 5 RMB B. 7 RMB C. 8 RMB 4. You can’t get _________ in Wonder Restaurant. A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. ice cream 5. If you have 250g of egg and mushroom dumplings for lunch, you should pay _____. A. 14 RMB B. 12 RMB C. 11 RMB 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【分析】本题是一家餐厅的广告，介绍了这家餐厅的位置和美味菜肴，并给出了菜品的详细描述以及价格，考查对信息的综合理解及分析应用。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段第2句“It is on May Street, across from a museum and next to the People’s Park.”（餐厅在五月大街上，在博物馆的对面，而且与人民公园相邻。）可知它和人民公园相邻，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“You can call 929-3155 to book (预定) seats.”一句可知，你可以拨打929-3155来预定座位，可知餐厅的联系电话为929-3155，故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Special C (chicken and carrot) 8 RMB” 可知C套餐（鸡肉胡萝卜馅）售价为8元人民币，故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容，餐厅Wonder Restaurant的食品包括面条、水饺、冰激凌。分析答案，A项，水饺；B项，汉堡包；C项，冰激凌。可知在这个餐厅中不能得到汉堡包，故选B 【5题详解】 数据计算题。题意为如果你午餐吃250g的鸡蛋蘑菇水饺，你应该支付多少元？根据表格中“Egg and mushroom dumplings 22 RMB/500g”，可知每五百克水饺需要22 RMB，根据计算可知250g水饺应该花费11 RMB，故选C。 B Tony is sitting at the table when his father comes into the kitchen. “What are you doing?” his father asks. “Oh, I’m thinking about the hello bike I want to ride,” Tony says. “I wish to get my mother’s mobile phone(手机) by helping mum do some cooking, but my mother said I must do the cooking for one week. I’m afraid that the bike is not there after a week.” “Well, if you want to get a mobile phone to open the hello bike, come to help me,” Tony’s father says. “How can I help you?” Tony asks. He often doesn’t do anything at home. “I want to clean the windows tomorrow,” his dad says. “I can give you my mobile phone for use if you would like to help me.” Tony is very happy. The next day, though(尽管，虽然) it is Saturday, he gets up quite early. He cleans the windows with his father. And at noon, he finishes all the work. Then he runs to look for the bike with the mobile phone. Luckily, the bike is still there. 6. Tony wants to help his mother do some cooking to get her ________. A. table B. mobile phone C. hello bike D. restaurant 7. If you want to ride the hello bike, you must use ________ for help. A. a robot B. a library C a mobile phone D. police 8. Tony’s mother said he must do the cooking ________. A. for one day B. for five days C. for six days D. for seven days 9. Tony is afraid that ________ after a week. A. the hello bike isn’t there B. his father doesn’t help him C. his idea is kind of funny D his mother doesn’t follow the rules 10. Which is RIGHT according to(依据，按照) the passage? ________ A. Tony often helps his parents do the work around the house. B. In the end Tony can ride the hello bike. C. Every Saturday Tony gets u quite early. D. All in all Tony is a very hard-working boy. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了托尼通过帮父亲做家务得到他想要的自行车的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I wish to get my mother’s mobile phone(手机) by helping mum do some cooking”可知，托尼想用妈妈手机。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Well, if you want to get a mobile phone to open the hello bike, come to help me”可知，如果你想骑hello自行车，你必须使用一部手机帮助。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but my mother said I must do the cooking for one week.”可知，托尼的母亲说他必须做七天饭。故选D。 9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m afraid that the bike is not there after a week.”可知，托尼担心一周后会hello自行车不在那里。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And at noon, he finishes all the work. Then he runs to look for the bike with the mobile phone. Luckily, the bike is still there.”可知，最后托尼可以骑hello自行车了。故选B。 C One day, Lily walked with her mother and came to a beautiful garden (花园). Lily looked in. She saw clean roads and beautiful flowers. She turned to her mother and said, “Mum, come and look at this garden. I hope I can open the gate (打开门) and walk in.” The gardener heard what Lily said, he came to them and asked them to come into the garden. Her mother thanked him and then said, “Lily, if I take you into the garden, be sure not to touch (触摸) anything in it.” Along the roads, Lily looked at everything, but she walked carefully so that she didn’t touch anything she saw. The gardener was happy with what Lily did, so he told her the names of different flowers. When Lily enjoyed the beauty of a flower, a boy came to the gate. He shook (摇晃) it hard. But it would not open. Then he shouted, “Let me in! Let me in! Will you let me in this garden?” “No!” said the gardener. “I will not let you in, because yesterday when I let you in, you made many of my flowers bad in my garden.” The boy felt sorry and went away slowly. Lily knew it was not good to make others’ things bad, and she felt so happy when she got the flowers as a gift from the gardener. 11. What did Lily do when she saw a garden? ________ A. She said hello to the gardener. B. She went away with her mother. C. She asked her mother to look at it and wanted to go into it. D. She said she wanted to have a garden. 12. What does the underlined word (划线单词) “carefully” mean? ________ A. 悄悄地 B. 小心地 C. 兴奋地 D. 快速地 13. What did the gardener tell Lily? ________ A. The name of the boy. B. The way to the garden. C. The ways to grow flowers. D. The names of different flowers. 14. Why didn’t the gardener let the boy in? ________ A. Because the boy shouted at the girl. B. Because the boy made many flowers bad yesterday. C. Because the boy shook the gate and felt sorry. D Because the boy jumped up and down in the garden. 15. What is the best title (题目) of the story? ________ A. A Bad Boy B. A Beautiful Garden C. A Polite (礼貌的) Girl D. A Smart Gardener 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lily和男孩对待别人物品的不同态度,Lily因为爱惜别人的东西收到了园丁的礼物，而男孩因其随意破坏的行为被园丁拒之门外，本文告诉我们要爱护别人的东西。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Mum, come and look at this garden. I hope I can open the gate (打开门) and walk in.”可知,Lily让妈妈看这个花园并且表示想进去看看。故选C。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段的“so that she didn’t touch anything she saw”可知，Lily没有碰任何她看到的东西，所以此处是指小心地走，carefully意为“小心地”。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“The gardener was happy with what Lily did, so he told her the names of different flowers.”可知，园丁对Lily很满意,所以他告诉她不同的花的名字。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段的“I will not let you in, because yesterday when I let you in, you made many of my flowers bad in my garden.”可知，园丁不让男孩进来是因为这个男孩昨天弄坏了很多花。故选B。 【15题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,短文主要介绍了Lily对待别人的东西非常爱惜，是一个礼貌的孩子并与小男孩的行为形成鲜明对比，所以文章标题应为“有礼貌的女孩”。故选C。 D 阅读下面一篇短文，并从下面选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tony went to Japan with some of his classmates last month. He wrote about the trip in his travel report. Let’s have a look at it. ____16____ We stayed there for ten days. When we got to the airport (机场), it was very hot and humid (潮湿的). ____17____ We visited Yokohama Boys High School. It was a little far from the airport, so we went there by bus. ____18____ The students there were helpful and friendly. Our host families were also helpful and friendly. They cooked us meals and took us out for dinner. They also took us to clothes stores and to two piano concerts. ____19____ In Japan, many people take the bus. The buses are always full. ____20____ when I took a train, I found something different from the train in New Zealand-the seats in the train were facing inwards (向内)! A. The concerts were really great. B. I didn’t like the weather. C. Some people take the train. D. The school and its students gave us a warm welcome. E. The trip to Japan was great. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了上个月托尼和他的同班同学一起去日本旅行的经历。 【16题详解】 承接上句“Let’s have a look at it.”和下文内容可知，空处应是整体介绍这次旅行的情况。选项E“这次日本之行很棒”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据前句“it was very hot and humid (潮湿的).”可知，空处应是和天气有关的话题。选项B“我不喜欢这种天气”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据前文“We visited Yokohama Boys High School.”和后句“The students there were helpful and friendly.”可知，空处应是和学校、学生有关的话题。选项D“学校和学生们热烈欢迎们”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据前句“They also took us to clothes stores and to two piano concerts.”可知，空处应是和音乐会有关的话题。选项A“音乐会真地很棒”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据后句“when I took a train, I found something different from the train in New Zealand-the seats in the train were facing inwards (向内)!”可知，空处应是和火车有关的话题。选项C“有些人坐火车”符合语境。故选C。 三、完型填空 通读短文, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分） 完形填空，阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my bag and some sandwiches, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I’m ___21___.” “If you want to ___22___, that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” I ___23___ my bag and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again. “Wait a ___24___,” Mom said. “I want your ___25___ back. You didn’t wear anything when you ___26___.” This really angered me. I took my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and ___27___, “Can I go now?” “Yes,” Mom answered, “but when you close that door, don’t hope to come back!” I was so ___28___ that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out of it. ___29___, I found that I was outside with ___30___ on. Then I noticed that two neighbor girls were walking to my house. I ran to ___31___ behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was ___32___ that the girls went away. I rushed to the front door and knocked on it loudly. “Who’s there?” I heard. “It’s Billy! Let me in!” The voice behind the ___33___ answered, “Billy doesn’t live here any more. He ran away from home.” Glancing (瞥) behind me to see if anyone else was coming. I begged (乞求), “Aw, come on, Mom! I’m still your son. Let me ___34___!” The door opened and Mom’s ___35___ face appeared (出现). “Did you change your decision about running away?” she asked. “What’s for supper?” I answered. 21. A. leaving B. playing C. shopping D. coming 22. A. find out B. go by C. move around D. run away 23. A. cut B. hit C. threw D. hurt 24. A. day B. minute C. week D. month 25. A. bags B. clothes C. sandwiches D. shoes 26. A. left B. went C. came D. ran 27. A. said B. told C. laughed D. shouted 28. A. angry B. sorry C. interested D. excited 29. A. Certainly B. Quietly C. Suddenly D. Wonderfully 30. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 31. A. play B. hide C. rest D. walk 32. A. sure B. amazing C. surprised D. lucky 33. A. house B. tree C. door D. flat 34. A. in B. out C. off D. down 35. A. surprising B. interesting C. exciting D. smiling 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者8岁的时候一次离家出走并很快就以失败而告终的故事。文章讲述，妈妈有条件地同意作者离家，作者也接受妈妈的条件。而作者一出门便意识到自己的愚蠢和错误，并最终取得妈妈的原谅和允许，回到了家里。 【21题详解】 句意：我走了。 leaving离开；playing玩耍；shopping购物；coming到来。根据前文“I once decided to run away from home.”的描述可知，这里指的是作者决定要离家出走。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：如果你想要出走，没关系。 find out找到；go by路过；move around搬迁；run away出走。根据下文“you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way”的描述可知，这里指的是如果你要出走也行。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我把袋子和面包重重地扔在地上，又向门口走去。 cut砍伐、切割；hit击、打；threw扔；hurt伤害。联系上下文的描述可知，这里指的是作者听到妈妈说什么也不要带走，因此把袋子和面包重重地扔在地上。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：等一下。 day天；minute分钟；week周；month月。根据语境可知，这里指的是母亲让作者稍等一下。wait a minute为固定搭配，表示“稍等一下”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我想要回你的衣服。 bags袋子；clothes衣服；sandwiches三明治；shoes鞋子。根据下文“You didn’t wear anything— I took my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all”的描述可知，这里指的是母亲想要回作者穿着的衣服。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：你出生的时候什么也没穿。 left离开；went去；came来；ran跑。根据语境可知，这里指的是作者出生的时候什么也没有穿。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我脱下了我的衣服——鞋子、袜子、内衣等全部——然后大声喊…… said说；told告诉；laughed笑；shouted大声嚷嚷。根据前一句的“This really angered me.”的描述可知，作者已经很生气了，说话当然也就大喊大叫了。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我很生气，砰地关上门，走了出去。 angry生气的；sorry抱歉的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。根据前文“This really angered me.” 以及“shouted”，和下文“I slammed (砰地关上) the door”的描述可知，作者真的生气了。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：突然，我发现我什么也没穿就出来了。 Certainly当然地；Quietly迅速地；Suddenly突然地；Wonderfully惊奇地。联系前文，作者因为过于生气，所以头脑根本没作他想，就把衣服脱了并重重地关上门，所以直到关上门那一刻他才突然意识到自己是光着身子的。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：突然，我发现我什么也没穿就出来了。 Something一些东西；anything任何东西；everything所有东西；nothing没有东西。根据前文“I took my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all”的描述可知，这里指的是作者什么也没有穿。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：我立刻跑到院子里的一棵树后藏起来。 play玩耍；hide躲藏；rest休息；walk走路。根据文章的前一句话可以知道作者看到两个邻家女孩朝自己这边走来，作为一个光着屁股的男孩，作者当然是立刻找藏身之地。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，我确定女孩们走开了。 sure肯定、确信；amazing令人惊异的； surprised惊讶；lucky幸运。联系上下文的描述可知，作者藏了起来后，当然要等到确信女孩们离开后才肯出来。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：声音从门后传来。 house房子；tree树木；door门；flat公寓。联系上下文的描述可知，作者等女孩离开后便去敲门，答应声当然是从门后传来的。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：让我进去。 in进；out出；off关；down下。联系上下文的描述可知，这里指的是作者请求妈妈开门让他进去。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：门开了，妈妈带着笑脸出现。 surprising惊讶的；interesting兴趣的；exciting兴奋的；smiling微笑的。联系上下文及“face”可知，这里指的是妈妈为作者的回心转意微笑着开门对作者说话。故选D。 四. 语篇填空 第一节（10分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。（有4小题需要变形） put bad if cloth danger green see fruit with stop How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips. On your way home or to school: Wait for the _____36_____ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it really _____37_____ . Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can______38______ you clearly. At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto(抓住) something, or stay in a safer corner. ____39____ you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head_____40_____both hands. When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke. If your ____41____ catch fire, drop them to the ground and roll from side to side to _____42_____ out the fire. For eating: Wash _____43_____ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells _____44_____ , don’t eat it. For taking the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) sand stand on the right side because right arms are stronger. It is _____45_____ to run up and down on them. You may fall down and hurt yourself. 【答案】36. green 37. stops 38. see 39. if 40. with 41. clothes 42. put 43. fruits 44. bad 45. dangerous 【解析】 【分析】作为学生应该怎么保持安全，文章给了几个建议。在回家或上学的路上注意交通安全，在学校拥堵的地方要呆在安全的角落，着火了要用湿毛巾捂住鼻口迅速离开，吃东西要注意保质期，乘扶梯要抓住扶手站在右边。 【36题详解】 句意：等绿灯，穿过马路前左右看。根据raffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road.和选词以及交通常识，可知是green绿灯；故填green。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你看见一辆车过来，直到它真正停了才能穿过。根据If you see a car coming,和选词，可知是直到它停下，主语it单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故填stops。 【38题详解】 句意：因此司机能清楚地看见你。根据Dress in bright colors,和选词，可知是see看见你。can情态动词，后用动词原形；故填see。 【39题详解】 句意：如果你在拥挤的地方摔倒了，用双手捂住头。根据you fall down in a crowded place和cover your head_____5_ both hands之间的关系，以及选词，可知是if如果摔倒了；故填If。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你在拥挤的地方摔倒了，用双手捂住头。根据cover your head和both hands以及选词，可知是with用手捂住头；故填with。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你的衣服着火了。根据drop them to the ground and roll from side to side to _____7_____ out the fire.和选词，可知是clothes衣服着火；故填clothes。 【42题详解】 句意：打滚来扑灭火。根据If your ____6____ catch fire, drop them to the ground和选词，可知是put out扑灭火，不定式符号to后用原形；故填put。 【43题详解】 句意：仔细的洗水果像苹果和梨在吃他们之前。根据apples or pears和选词，可知是fruit水果，这里是指各种水果，可数名词，所以用名词复数表示一类；故填fruits。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你的食物看起来或闻起来坏了，不要吃它。根据Check the expiration dates(保质期)和 don’t eat it.和选词，可知是bad坏了，形容词作表语；故填bad. 【45题详解】 句意：在上面上下跑动是危险的。根据You may fall down and hurt yourself.和选词，可知是dangerous危险的，形容词作表语；故填 dangerous。 第二节（5分） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Lisa, How’s it going? My father and I are on a vacation in New York now. People also call this city the Big Apple. It’s a good place ___46___ take a trip. The weather is warm and sunny today. We ___47___ visiting the Statue of Liberty right now. It’s ___48___ symbol of New York. It’s great, isn’t it? My father is taking some photos there. In the afternoon, we want to go to the Central Park. How ___49___ you? Are you having a good time in Australia? What’s the weather ___50___ there? If you have time, write to me soon, please. See you. Yours, Helen 【答案】46. to 47. are 48. a 49. about 50. like 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者向朋友介绍了自己和父亲在纽约度假的情况，并询问朋友在澳大利亚过得怎么样。 【46题详解】 句意：这是一个旅游的好地方。根据“a good place...take a trip”可知是旅游的好地方，用动词不定式作定语。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：我们现在正在参观自由女神像。根据“right now”可知句子用现在进行时，主语是We，be动词用are。故填are。 【48题详解】 句意：这是纽约的象征。a symbol of“……的象征”。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：你怎么样？how about“……怎么样”。故填about。 【50题详解】 句意：那里的天气怎么样？what’s the weather like“天气怎么样”。故填like。 五、补全对话（10分） 通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。 A: Hello, Linda speaking. _________51_________ B: Hello, this is Helen speaking. A: Oh, Helen, how’s it going? B: Not bad, thanks. A: _________52_________ B: I’m fishing in the countryside with Alice. A: Alice? _________53_________ B: She is tall with short curly blonde hair. And she wears glasses. A: I think I may know her. _________54_________ B: The weather here is great and the air is so clean. A: That’s great. By the way, would you like to join me for dinner? B: _________55_________ When and where shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at half past six at my home. B: OK. See you then. 【答案】51. Who’s that (speaking)? 52. What are you doing (now)? 53. What does she/Alice look like? 54. What’s the weather like (there)/How is the weather (there)? 55. Sure/Certainly/Yes (,/I’d love to). 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Helen和Linda在谈论乡村的天气并想要一起吃晚饭的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Hello, this is Helen speaking”可知，此处是打电话问你是谁，Who’s that (speaking)意为“你是谁”，故填Who’s that (speaking)? 【52题详解】 根据“I’m fishing in the countryside with Alice”可知，此处在问你正在做什么，What are you doing (now)意为“你现在正在做什么”，故填What are you doing (now)? 【53题详解】 根据“Alice?”和“She is tall with short curly blonde hair. And she wears glasses”可知，此处问的是Alice的长相，What does she/Alice look like意为“Alice长什么样”，故填What does she/Alice look like? 【54题详解】 根据“The weather here is great and the air is so clean”可知，此处问的是天气，What’s the weather like (there)/How is the weather (there)“那里的天气怎么样”，故填What’s the weather like (there)/How is the weather (there)? 【55题详解】 根据“would you like to join me for dinner?”和“When and where shall we meet?”可知，此处表示接受对方的邀请，Sure/Certainly/Yes (,/I’d love to)意为“当然/是的，我想去”，故填Sure/Certainly/Yes (,/I’d love to). 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是李华，根据表格内容描述上周末你的经历，用英语写一篇短文。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词汇。 要求： 1.词数80左右； 2.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范； 3.包括所给信息内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 星期六上午 完成家庭作业；看了一本鲁迅的书 星期六下午 和朋友一起去看了一场电影；帮助妈妈做家务 星期六晚上 听音乐 星期天上午 和家人一起去购物，买了一双鞋子 星期天下午 和家人一起去野餐；玩得很开心 星期天晚上 复习功课 My name is Li Hua. Last weekend, I did a lot of things, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Li Hua. Last weekend, I did a lot of things, and I had a wonderful time. I did my homework and read a book about Lu Xun on Saturday morning. After lunch, I watched a film with my friends.After going home I helped my mother with housework. Then, I listened to music on Saturday evening. On Sunday morning, I went shopping with my family and bought a pair of new shoes. In the afternoon, we had a picnic in the park and we were all very happy. In the evening I went over my lesson, because the exam was coming. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据表格内容介绍自己的周末活动，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据表格内容详细介绍自己的周末活动。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 ②listen to music听音乐 ③have a picnic野餐 ④go over复习 [高分句型] ①In the afternoon, we had a picnic in the park and we were all very happy. (and连接的并列句) ②In the evening I went over my lesson, because the exam was coming. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$