内容正文:
Unit 8 Literature
Lesson 1 The Last Leaf
1、 Teaching objectives
By the end of this class, students will be able to:
1. understanding of the plots, the ending and the title.
2. list the development of the story by completing the timeline.
3. analyze the main character’s characteristics and list some writing styles of the story.
2、 Teaching key and difficult points
1. analyze the main character’s characteristics
2. understand the reasons for the main character's behaviors and languages and list writing styles.
3、 Analysis of teaching material and students
1. Analysis of teaching material
This lesson is a short story. The Last Leaf is a work by American writer O. Henry. It tells the story of an old painter who paints the last ivy leaf for a poor student dying of pneumonia. The old painter Behrman is a small figure who has struggled at the bottom of society all his life, suffering from hardship and poverty all his life, but he loves the art of painting and sacrifices his life to save the life of a young painter.
2. Analysis of target students
This lesson is aimed at students who are second-year high school students who have a desire to express their ideas and present the results of their discussions to some extent. However, the learning level of students in the same text is uneven, so it brings certain difficulties to teaching.
4、 Teaching ideology
This text is a short story, which can be started from the background, characters, plot to writing styles so my teaching idea is: focus on letting students understand the plot development of the article, and finally strengthen the mastery of the plot through different activities.
5、 Teaching process
Step 1 Activate and Share
A word game and a bookmark made from a leaf as prize,which represents my best wishes to the winner.
设计意图:创设情境,引入主题,激活学生已有语言和知识,为阅读做好准备。
Step 2 Read and Explore
What do you know about the story according to five-fingers reading strategy?
设计意图:通过智慧平台部优课视频中蒋老师的介绍,激发学生的学习兴趣。
Step 3 Reading for more details.
2. Work in pairs. Read the story more carefully.And discuss the following questions.(Pair work)
(1) What qualities or characteristics can we see from different characters?
(2) How did Johnsy change her attitude?
(3) What does the writer want to express?
Step 4 Read for writing styles
Para.2--personification; Para.4-- vividness of details
Para.6--simile and personification; Para.13 surprising but logical ending
Step 4 Think and Share(Group work)
Work in groups. Think about the following questions and share your opinions.
1. What do you think Sue’s comment “it’s Behrman’s masterpiece” means?
2. If you were Behrman, would you do the same as he did? Why?
6、 Blackboard design
Lesson 1 The last leafselflessness
belief
love
friendship...
hope
A masterpiece
7、 Teaching reflection
After students complete the two pre-learning links, it is particularly important to analyze the changes in the attitude of the characters step by step in the post-teaching link to give full play to the students' initiative and build a ladder for the students. Therefore, at this stage, focus on the two aspects of reading the storyline and stage play to take students to summarize step by step, and sublimate them, and finally point the topic. However, the amount of tasks in reading is large, so the overall time for students to read carefully is relatively tight.
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$$Unit 8 Literature
Lesson 1 The Last Leaf
1
Personal information
*True name: William Sydney
Porter
*1862-1919
*American short-story writer
Notable works
*The Last Leaf
*The Gift of the Magi
*After 20 years
*......
Writing styles
2
Read the story quickly and figure out the plot.
Five Fingers Reading
In November, Johnsy _______.
Sue____________ to raise Johnsy’s spirits.
Johnsy counted the leaves on the ivy vine and thought__.
The following day, Johnsy ______and regained__________.
Sue asked Mr. Behrman for help and he__in the rain.
The next day, Mr Behrman _____.
Read the story more carefully and complete the timeline with more details.
In November, Johnsy ________________________________________________.
Sue____________________ to raise Johnsy’s spirits.
got sick with pneumonia
and might not get better
began a pen drawing
Johnsy counted the leaves on the ivy vine and thought __________________________________________________.
Sue asked Mr. Behrman for help and he _______________in the rain.
she must die when the
last ivy leaf falls
painted the last leaf
The following day, Johnsy _______________________and regained____________.
The next day, Mr Behrman _______________________ .
saw the last leaf was still there
hope
died of pneumonia
In November, Johnsy _______.
Sue___________ to raise Johnsy’s spirits.
Johnsy counted the leaves on the ivy vine and thought_______.
The following day, Johnsy ______and regained__________.
Sue asked Mr. Behrman for help and he__in the rain.
The next day, Mr Behrman _____.
How did Johnsy change her attitude?
para.2
para.6
para.4
para.13
Analyze the writing styles by reading more details.
*personification
*the vividness of details
*simile & personification
*the sursprising but logical ending
Writing styles
of O.Henry
12
“In November, a cold, unseen stranger, whom the doctors called Pneumonia, arrived in Greenwich Villiage.”(para.2)
person
disease
13
“Johnsy’s eyes were open, but they weren’t watching her. Instead, she stared out the window and counted backwards:’Ten, nine, eight, seven...’”(para.4)
vividness
14
“I want to go sailing down, down, just like one of those poor, tired leaves.”(para.6)
simile
personIfication
15
“Didn’t you wonder why it never moved an inch when the wind blew? Ah, dear, it’s Behrman’s masterpiece...”(para.13)
surprising ending
16
hope
belief
courage
kindness
17
If you were Mr. Behrman, would you do the same as he did? Why?
Think and share.
19
Climax
Falling
Action
RisingAction
Johnsy was ill.
Johnsy counted the leaves outside.
There was only one leaf outside the window.
The following day, the last leaf was still there. Johnsy survived.
Johnsy survived.
20
Life is full of ups and downs.
Always keep the last leaf on the tree of hope.
21
I. Do you think whether it is worthwhile for Mr. Behrman to risk death to save Johnsy’s life? Try to write down your ideas within 100 words.
Homework
22
Thank you
$$