精品解析：2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市庐江县人教PEP版六年级下册期末教学质量抽测英语试卷

庐江县2022/2023学年度第二学期期末教学质量抽测 六年级英语试题 命题人：城北小学 王蕾 白湖镇邓湖小学 李苗琴 审题人：县教体局教研室 沈成飞 注意：①所有题目一律在“答题卡”上作答；②各题均在相应的方框内作答，超出框外无效；③在本卷上作答无效。 Listening Part 听力部分（共四大题，计30分） 1. Listen and number. 听两遍录音，用ABCD给图片排上正确的序号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 2. Listen and judge. 听两遍录音，判断下面句子与对话内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Lily visited her uncle last week. （ ） 2. Amy could play the piano before. （ ） 3. Lucy wears size 34 shoes. （ ） 4. Tom is heavier than Mike. （ ） 5. Sarah’s hobby is singing English songs. （ ） 6. Kate is going to the beach by plane. 3. Listen and choose. 听两遍录音，根据短文内容补充思维导图，在横线上填序号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. listened to the story about Qu Yuan B. did my homework C. cleaned my room D. helped my mom make Zongzi E. watched TV with my best friend 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 4. Listen and choose. 听两遍录音，根据短文内容，圈出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. I was (friendly / quiet) before. 2. (Music / Maths) is my favourite class now. 3. I liked (beef / mutton) but now I like vegetables best. 4. My hobby was (swimming / hiking) then but playing ping-pong now. 5. I could (dance / draw cartoons) at that time. Writing Part 笔试部分（共六大题，计70分） Think and choose. 选择最佳的答案。 5 Amy is ______ than me. ( ) A. strong B. stronger C. strongest 6. He often ______ his homework after school. ( ) A. do B. did C. does 7 ______ he ______ cycling yesterday? ( ) A. Did; went B. Did; go C. Do; go 8. People in China like eating mooncakes ______ Mid-Autumn Day. ( ) A. in B. on C. at 9. —What’s the matter? ( ) —I’m sad. I ______ my bag. A. lose B. loses C. lost 10. Look! They ______ busy. They ______ in the park. ( ) A. are; work B. are; are working C. were; worked 11. We ______a trip with our parents next week. ( ) A. took B. take C. will take 12. —What did you and Oliver do last Friday? ( ) —Oliver played ______ football and I played ______ piano. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the 13. —______ coat is this? ( ) —It’s Sarah’s. A. Whose B. Who’s C. What 14. There ______ some eggs on the plate. But there ______ any bread on it. ( ) A. are; aren’t B. are; isn’t C. is; isn’t Look, read and choose. 补全对话。 A: ___15___ B: At eight in the morning, my mother and I went to school. There was a party. A: How was your party? B: ___16___ How about you? A: ___17___ B: What film did you see? A: Men in Black. B: How about the actor Will Smith? A: He is a famous film star. ___18___ B: Who went there with you? A: My good friend, Peter. ___19___ A. He is clever. B. I went to see a film. C. It was great. D. We had a good day. E. What did you do yesterday? Look and write. 下面是Linda的朋友圈。根据图片内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。 What did we do yesterday morning? Hello, everyone! My name is Linda. My neighbours ___20___ (have) a good time yesterday. Lisa ___21___ (paint) a nice picture. Mary ___22___ (read) a book about the science. Joyce did morning exercises. Mike’s friend came to see him. He ___23___ (buy) some gifts for Mike. They drank tea and ___24___ (eat) some delicious food by the window. How about me? I took a good rest on the swing. I really felt relaxed (放松的). Ⅷ. Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river. Flower: “Can I become your friend?” Big Tree: “Friend? I’m taller and stronger than you. I don’t want you to be my friend!” The flower feels very sad Spring is coming, the flower is becoming more and more beautiful. Many butterflies come here and play with the flower. Big Tree: “Why do you play with her but not me?” One Butterfly(蝴蝶): “The flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and friendly than you. Don’t laugh at(嘲笑) anyone.” The tree realizes(意识到) his own mistake(错误) and says “sorry” to the flower They are playing together. They are happy. 25. The tree is big, strong and tall. （ ） 26. The flower is more beautiful and friendly than the tree. （ ） 27. The flower is thinner and shorter than the butterflies. （ ） 28. The tree realizes his own mistake and says “hello” to the flower. （ ） 29. They became friends at last(最终). （ ） Task-based reading. 任务型阅读。 NOTICE BOARD Big Sale! On Sale! It’s Saturday today. All the sunglasses and gloves are only five yuan. We have colourful scarves for you, too. Come and choose at Cindy’s Shop. Opening hours: 7:00-16:00 on the weekend Call Cindy :189* * * * * * ** Science Club, Your Club! Do you want to learn about robots? Welcome to the science room. Meet Robin. He teaches students to make robots. Opening hours: 16:30-18:30 Monday to Saturday Email: brown @ robinmuseum.com Let’s Cook! I am Betty. Do you like cooking? There is a cooking class on Sunday afternoons. I can cook different food — Chinese dumplings, pizza, Italian noodles and so on. I need a partner (搭档). Would you like to come? Wait for you at 6 p. m. every Monday in Magic Kitchen. Email: betty@ cooking.com Real Cartoon Show What do you do on Saturdays? Come to Real Cartoon Show outside the gym. You can watch cartoons and act the characters. Opening hours:9: 00-15:30 Ticket price: 40 yuan/ adult (成人); half price(半价)/ child Website : www.cartoonshow.com 30. Read and choose. 根据材料内容，选出正确的答案。 (1) Sam is 6 years old. He likes cartoons. He will go to Real Cartoon Show with his father this morning. How much will they pay(支付)? （ ） A.40 yuan B.60 yuan. C.80 yuan. (2) Who can be Betty’s partner? （ ） A. B. C. (3) Today all the sunglasses and gloves at Cindy’s Shop are very ______. （ ） A. pretty B. cheap C. expensive 31. Read and fill in the blanks.根据材料内容填空，每空一词(首字母已给出)。 (1) We can go to Cindy’s Shop on the w______. (2) I want to learn to make robots I can go to S______ Club. 32. Think and write. 同学们，你们即将结束小学生活，步入中学啦！今年暑假你有什么旅行计划吗？请你以“My Summer Holiday”为题写一篇小短文。 要求：1. 要用一般将来时描述； 2. 语句连贯，表达准确，书写工整，注意大小写和标点符号； 3. 不少于5句话。 When Where Who What this summer holiday Hangzhou/… parents; friends/… visit the West Lake/...; eat delicious food; go shopping/... _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 庐江县2022/2023学年度第二学期期末教学质量抽测 六年级英语试题 命题人：城北小学 王蕾 白湖镇邓湖小学 李苗琴 审题人：县教体局教研室 沈成飞 注意：①所有题目一律在“答题卡”上作答；②各题均在相应的方框内作答，超出框外无效；③在本卷上作答无效。 Listening Part 听力部分（共四大题，计30分） 1. Listen and number. 听两遍录音，用ABCD给图片排上正确的序号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. D 【解析】 【详解】1.Look, the giraffe is over there. It’s taller than this one. 2.My sister went camping with her best friend last week. 3.We rode our bikes in the Nature Park yesterday 4.There are many sheep on the farm. 2. Listen and judge. 听两遍录音，判断下面句子与对话内容是(T)否(F)相符。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. Lily visited her uncle last week. （ ） 2. Amy could play the piano before. （ ） 3. Lucy wears size 34 shoes. （ ） 4. Tom is heavier than Mike. （ ） 5. Sarah’s hobby is singing English songs. （ ） 6. Kate is going to the beach by plane. 【答案】 ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. F ⑥. T 【解析】 3. Listen and choose. 听两遍录音，根据短文内容补充思维导图，在横线上填序号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. listened to the story about Qu Yuan B. did my homework C. cleaned my room D. helped my mom make Zongzi E. watched TV with my best friend 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. D ④. E ⑤. A 【解析】 4. Listen and choose. 听两遍录音，根据短文内容，圈出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. I was (friendly / quiet) before. 2. (Music / Maths) is my favourite class now. 3. I liked (beef / mutton) but now I like vegetables best. 4. My hobby was (swimming / hiking) then but playing ping-pong now. 5. I could (dance / draw cartoons) at that time. 【答案】1. 圈quiet 2. 圈Music 3 圈beef 4. 圈swimming 5. 圈draw cartoons 【解析】 Writing Part 笔试部分（共六大题，计70分） Think and choose. 选择最佳的答案。 5. Amy is ______ than me. ( ) A. strong B. stronger C. strongest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米比我要________。本题考查形容词比较级。A强壮的，B更强壮的，C最强壮的。than是比较级的标志，故选B。 6. He often ______ his homework after school. ( ) A. do B. did C. does 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常放学后做家庭作业。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数。often是一般现在时的标志，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选C。 7. ______ he ______ cycling yesterday? ( ) A. Did; went B. Did; go C. Do; go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天她去骑自行车了吗？本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句。根据句意和时间状语yesterday，可知句子是助动词did引导的一般疑问句，did后的动词要用动词原形go，故选B。 8. People in China like eating mooncakes ______ Mid-Autumn Day. ( ) A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，人们喜欢_____中秋节吃月饼。本题考查时间介词。in后接年、月、季节等，on后接具体某一天，at后接时刻。故选B。 9. —What’s the matter? ( ) —I’m sad. I ______ my bag. A. lose B. loses C. lost 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我很难过。我的包丢了。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式。根据句意，可知包丢失是发生在过去，故选C。 10. Look! They ______ busy. They ______ in the park. ( ) A are; work B. are; are working C. were; worked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！他们_______忙碌。他们在公园里_______。本题考查现在进行时。work是动词原形，worked是动词的过去式，look是现在进行时的标志，故第二句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构：be+动词的现在分词，故选B。 11. We ______a trip with our parents next week. ( ) A. took B. take C. will take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们下周将要和我们的父母去旅行。本题考查时态辨析。根据时间状语next week可知后面句子是一般将来时，用will do结构，故选C。 12. —What did you and Oliver do last Friday? ( ) —Oliver played ______ football and I played ______ piano. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—上周五你和奥利弗做什么了？—奥利弗踢足球，我弹钢琴。本题考查冠动词短语，定冠词和零冠词。play football 踢足球，球类前不加冠词；play the piano 弹钢琴，乐器前加定冠词the。故选C。 13. —______ coat is this? ( ) —It’s Sarah’s. A. Whose B. Who’s C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是谁的外套？—这是萨拉的。本题考查疑问词。A谁的，B是谁，C什么，根据句意应问谁的，故选A。 14. There ______ some eggs on the plate. But there ______ any bread on it. ( ) A. are; aren’t B. are; isn’t C. is; isn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：盘子上_______一些鸡蛋。但是上面______面包。本题考查there be句型。there be句型中表达“有……”，be就近原则。eggs是复数形式，be用are；bread是不可数名词，be用is。B符合题意，故选B。 Look, read and choose. 补全对话。 A: ___15___ B: At eight in the morning, my mother and I went to school. There was a party. A: How was your party? B: ___16___ How about you? A: ___17___ B: What film did you see? A: Men in Black. B: How about the actor Will Smith? A: He is a famous film star. ___18___ B: Who went there with you? A: My good friend, Peter. ___19___ A. He is clever. B. I went to see a film. C. It was great. D. We had a good day. E. What did you do yesterday? 【答案】15. E 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍各自昨天的活动。 【15题详解】 下句答：在上午，我和妈妈去了学校。那里有一个派对。可知本句应该问昨天干什么去了，选项E“你昨天干什么去了？”符合语境，故选E。 【16题详解】 上句问：你们的派对如何？可知本句应该对派对做出评价，选项C“它棒极了。”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 上句问：你呢？可知本句应该回答自己昨天做的事情，选项B“我去看电影了。”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 上句说：他是一个著名的电影演员。可知本句应该介绍这个电影演员的特点，选项A“他很聪明。”符合语境，故选A。 19题详解】 上句说：我和我的朋友皮特去的。可知本句应该表达他们两个人的感受，选项D“我们快乐地过了一天。”符合语境，故选D。 Look and write. 下面是Linda朋友圈。根据图片内容，用所给词的适当形式填空。 What did we do yesterday morning? Hello, everyone! My name is Linda. My neighbours ___20___ (have) a good time yesterday. Lisa ___21___ (paint) a nice picture. Mary ___22___ (read) a book about the science. Joyce did morning exercises. Mike’s friend came to see him. He ___23___ (buy) some gifts for Mike. They drank tea and ___24___ (eat) some delicious food by the window. How about me? I took a good rest on the swing. I really felt relaxed (放松的). 【答案】20. had 21. painted 22. read 23. bought 24. ate 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Linda和她的邻居们昨天上午的活动。 20题详解】 句意：我的邻居们昨天度过了一个美好的时光。本题考查动词形式。根据图片信息和时间状语yesterday可知，句子时态是一般过去时，have的过去式是had，故答案为had。 【21题详解】 句意：丽莎花了一副美丽的画。本题考查动词形式。根据图片信息和文章内容可知，句子时态是一般过去时，paint的过去式是painted，故答案为painted。 【22题详解】 句意：玛丽读了一本关于科学的书。本题考查动词形式。根据图片信息和文章内容可知，句子时态是一般过去时，read的过去式是read，故答案为read。 【23题详解】 句意：他给麦克买了一些礼物。本题考查动词形式。根据图片信息和文章内容可知，句子时态是一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought，故答案为bought。 【24题详解】 句意：他们在窗前喝茶吃美食。本题考查动词形式。根据图片信息和文章内容可知，句子时态是一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。 Ⅷ. Read and judge. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river. Flower: “Can I become your friend?” Big Tree: “Friend? I’m taller and stronger than you. I don’t want you to be my friend!” The flower feels very sad. Spring is coming, the flower is becoming more and more beautiful. Many butterflies come here and play with the flower. Big Tree: “Why do you play with her but not me?” One Butterfly(蝴蝶): “The flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and friendly than you. Don’t laugh at(嘲笑) anyone.” The tree realizes(意识到) his own mistake(错误) and says “sorry” to the flower. They are playing together. They are happy. 25. The tree is big, strong and tall. （ ） 26. The flower is more beautiful and friendly than the tree. （ ） 27. The flower is thinner and shorter than the butterflies. （ ） 28. The tree realizes his own mistake and says “hello” to the flower. （ ） 29. They became friends at last(最终). （ ） 【答案】25. T 26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一株花和一棵大树最终成为朋友的故事。 【25题详解】 句意：这棵树又大又强壮又高。根据“A small flower and a big tree are standing beside the river.”“Big Tree: “Friend? I’m taller and stronger than you. I don’t want you to be my friend!””可知这棵树很高大、很强壮，故答案为T。 【26题详解】 句意：花比树更美丽、更友好。根据“One Butterfly(蝴蝶): “The flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and friendly than you. Don’t laugh at(嘲笑) anyone.””可知花比树要漂亮和友善，故答案为T。 【27题详解】 句意：花比蝴蝶更瘦更矮。根据“One Butterfly(蝴蝶): “The flower is thinner and shorter than you, but she is more beautiful and friendly than you. Don’t laugh at(嘲笑) anyone.””可知花比树要瘦、要矮，故答案为F。 【28题详解】 句意：树意识到自己的错误，对花说“你好”。根据“The tree realizes(意识到) his own mistake(错误) and says “sorry” to the flower.”可知树对花说了“对不起”，故答案为F。 【29题详解】 句意：他们最终成为了朋友。根据“They are playing together. They are happy.”可知他们最后一起玩耍，成为了朋友，故答案为T。 Task-based reading. 任务型阅读。 NOTICE BOARD Big Sale! On Sale! It’s Saturday today. All the sunglasses and gloves are only five yuan. We have colourful scarves for you, too. Come and choose at Cindy’s Shop. Opening hours: 7:00-16:00 on the weekend Call Cindy :189* * * * * * ** Science Club, Your Club! Do you want to learn about robots? Welcome to the science room. Meet Robin. He teaches students to make robots. Opening hours: 16:30-18:30 Monday to Saturday Email: brown @ robinmuseum.com Let’s Cook! I am Betty. Do you like cooking? There is a cooking class on Sunday afternoons. I can cook different food — Chinese dumplings, pizza, Italian noodles and so on. I need a partner (搭档). Would you like to come? Wait for you at 6 p. m. every Monday in Magic Kitchen. Email: betty@ cooking.com Real Cartoon Show What do you do on Saturdays? Come to Real Cartoon Show outside the gym. You can watch cartoons and act the characters. Opening hours:9: 00-15:30 Ticket price: 40 yuan/ adult (成人); half price(半价)/ child Website : www.cartoonshow.com 30. Read and choose. 根据材料内容，选出正确的答案。 (1) Sam is 6 years old. He likes cartoons. He will go to Real Cartoon Show with his father this morning. How much will they pay(支付)? （ ） A.40 yuan B.60 yuan. C.80 yuan. (2) Who can be Betty’s partner? （ ） A. B. C. (3) Today all the sunglasses and gloves at Cindy’s Shop are very ______. （ ） A. pretty B. cheap C. expensive 31. Read and fill in the blanks.根据材料内容填空，每空一词(首字母已给出)。 (1) We can go to Cindy’s Shop on the w______. (2) I want to learn to make robots. I can go to S______ Club. 【答案】30. ①. B ②. C ③. A 31. ①. weekend##eekend ②. Science##cience 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍布告牌上的内容。 【30题详解】 (1) 句意：山姆六岁了。他喜欢卡通。他今天上午要和他爸爸去实景卡通秀。他们要付多少钱？A 40元。B60元。C 80元。根据文中“Ticket price: 40 yuan/ adult ; half pricechild”可知，成人票价40元，儿童票价20元，他们两个一共要支付60元，故选B。 (2) 句意：谁能成为贝蒂的搭档？根据文中“I can cook different food — Chinese dumplings, pizza, Italian noodles and so on. I need a partner .”可知，贝蒂需要一名做饭的搭档，图片C正在做饭，故选C。 (3) 句意：今天辛迪商店所有的太阳镜和手套都很 。A 漂亮，B便宜，C昂贵。根据文中“All the sunglasses and gloves are only five yuan.”可知，辛迪商店所有的太阳镜和手套都只卖5元钱，很便宜，故选B。 【31题详解】 (1) 句意：我们可以在 去辛迪的商店。根据文中“Opening hours: 7:00-16:00 on the weekend”和首字母提示可知，可以在周末去辛迪的商店，故答案为weekend。 (2) 句意：我想要学习制作机器人。我可以去 俱乐部。根据文中“Do you want to learn about robots? Welcome to the science room.”和首字母提示可知，想要学制作机器人可以去科学俱乐部，故答案为Science。 32. Think and write. 同学们，你们即将结束小学生活，步入中学啦！今年暑假你有什么旅行计划吗？请你以“My Summer Holiday”为题写一篇小短文。 要求：1. 要用一般将来时描述； 2. 语句连贯，表达准确，书写工整，注意大小写和标点符号； 3. 不少于5句话。 When Where Who What this summer holiday Hangzhou/… parents; friends/… visit the West Lake/...; eat delicious food; go shopping/... _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文：     My Summer Holiday  The summer holiday is coming. I will go on a trip to Hangzhou this summer holiday. I will go with my parents. We will fly there.We will visit the West Lake. We will eat delicious food. I think we will have fun. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己的暑假旅行计划。可以写一写自己去哪里，和谁一起去，怎么去，将要做什么事情等。注意文章为一般将来时态，句子数量要符合要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：go on a trip to 去……旅行，parents 父母，visit the West Lake 游西湖，eat delicious food 吃美食 参考句型：I will… ；We will… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null